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- Weekly Artisan; 1910-08-06
Weekly Artisan; 1910-08-06
- Notes:
- Issue of a furniture trade magazine published weekly in Grand Rapids, Mich, starting in 1879. and ( ·''''-rr 7 ~ .".{ 1 1~~~jv
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GRAND RAPIDS. MICH.• AUGUST 6. 1910
NELSON-MATTER FURNITURE CO.
GRAND RAPIDS. MICII.
BED-ROOM and DINING-ROOM
COMPLETE StUTES
in Mahogany, Circassian 'Valnut and Oak.
If you have not one in your store, a simple reqnest will bring you onr magnificent new Catalogue of 12x16 inch page groups, show..
inK suites to match. With it, even the Dlo~t .moderate sh'ed iurniture store can show the bellit and newest furniture satisfactorily.
WEEKLY ARTISAN 1
YOU CAN
MAIL YOUR CATALOG
SEPTEMBER 1st
If you place the
order with us.
W"ITE
PRINTING COMPANY
GRAND RAPIDS, MIC".
I PRINTERS FOR THE FURNITURE TRADE. I
2 WEEKLY ARTISAN
------------------------, I
LUCE FURNITURE COMPANY GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. :
I•
II••I
IIIIII
I
•II
··
.----------------
Manufacturers of COMPLETE lines of MEDIUM PRICED DINING
and CHAMBER FURNITURE.
Catalogues to Dealers Only. ~_._---- _.--------------- --------------------------------------~
Luce..Redmond Chair Co.,Ltd. I
BIG RAPIDS, MICH.
High Grade Office Chairs
Dining Chairs
Odd Rockers and Chairs
Desk and Dresser Chairs
Slipper Rockers
Colonial Parlor Suites
1!1
Dark and Tuna Mahogany
Bird' J Ey! Maple
BIrch
~uarttrtd Oak
and
ClrcaUlan Walnut
Our Exhibit you will find on the
Fourth floor, East Section, MANUFACTURERS'BUILDING, North Ionia Street
GRANO RAPIDS, MICHIGAN
~xhibit in charge of J. C. HAMILTON, C. E. COHOES, ]. EDGAR FOSTER.
I,
30th Year-No. 58 GRAND RAPIDS. MICH.• AUGUST 6. 1910 Issued Weel!dy
LARGE REWARDS FOR WOMEN ON THE ROAD
The Chances Are Good for Those Who Are Right and Think of Business Rather
Than Sentiment.
"FIve thou",and dollars a year is not an unusual amount
for a travehng saleswoman to make, and she earns It too."
The speaker was a woman, stJll on the sunny slde of 40, who
for the la,t ten years has been representing a wholesale mll-llllery
house on the road "I took It up to support myself and
rear my two children," she went on "\Vhen I married my
husband he was earn111g only a small salary and we hadn't
had tIme to lay by very much when he died
"At first I went as a saleswoman in a department store.
Because I haJ no experience they put me 111the book de-pal
tment Then I was "hifted to the mll1111ery WhIle work-ing
there I mEt a yotmg woman who was sellIng to the trade,
representing the same firm which now employs me She ad-vised
me to go on the road and took me down and introduced
me to the head of her firm
"The ofter they made was not very flattering, but it was
better than I was doing 111 that department store. There
was, howeVEr, one objection that then appeared to me insur-mountable
That was leav111g my children. \Ve were then
lIV111g111two small rooms, and out of the pittance I was earn-
111gI paId one of my neighbors who lived just across the hall
$1 a week to look after them afternoons when they returned
from school and before I got back from the store.
"That young woman drummer was business down to her
finger tips and she had been out 111the world long enough to
make her adVIce worth listening to. She advised me to put
my little glrl, who was the younger of my two children. in a
boarding school and take the boy along with me unt1l he was
old enough to be put to school It was a hard thing to do, to
break up my home, poor though 1t was, but that girl figured
th111gS down so fine that I felt I would be missing an oppor-tunity
both for myself and my ch1ldren if I d1dn't accept the
offer made by her firm
"I think I can tI uthfully say that I earned my salary
from the fi1'3t, but It wasn't until the fourth month that I
began to earn an extra percentage The fourth and fifth
months I dId so well that I was beginning to feel myself re-paId
for all my sacnfice 111glV111g up my httle home and leav-ing
my httIe daughter among strangers About the middle of
the SIxth 1110nth I had thc surprise of my lIfe The firm
offered me the place of the young woman who had been the
means of gett111g me in with them.
"They explaincd that she was to be married and they had
asked her to hold on untIl they could get some woman to take
her Job Not being 111 any hurry to replace her they took
the1r t1me until she reahzed what they were dOIng and took
the matter into her own hands, p1cked me out and trained me
"Slllce then It has been a steady chmb From gett111g
$1,200 the first year I have been pushlllg up. getting a httle
more each year It took me seven years to reach the $5,000
mark, but think how long I would have had to work at any-thing
else before I made as much \Vhy I don't believe
there are half a dozen fields open to women where I could
have earned as much money 111twice the length of time
"Though I don't work a bit harJer than I dId as a shop-girl
I have much more responsIbIhty, have to use more judg-ment
and tact I took my son WIth me on every trIp until
he was 8, then put h1m 111the school with hIS sister. Though
in d1fferent schools now they are both in the same town and
see each other constantly, while I make that place my head-quarters
A few more years and they will both be 111college,
and then in a few more years If our plans don't fall through I
will retIre from busllless to makc them a home whlle they do
the bread wlllning
"The majorIty o~f the women who consult me about the
business ask about the way the men drummers have treated
me If they have made any difference between me and their
male competItors it has been in my favor.
"Once a travellllg salesman 111the same line as myself
gave me misinformatlOn about trains Fortunately I was on
the alert and did not follow his advice Later I learned that
it was [lis habIt to play Just such lIttle tncks on drummers in
hIS llllc He looked upon It as good bU<;l11ess and it made no
difference whether it was a man or a woman te was trying
to get ahead of '
"But take them all I am "ure it would be hard to find a
pleasantcr lot of bUS111C"Sassoclate'3. men and women, than
the peJple travelling for the trade I have met hundreds,
and the vast maJonty of them I would bc glad to meet again
an,i have an opportulllty of know111g more 111timately
"Though I believe 111the value of travel111g saleswomen
in many hne'3 of DUSme'3S, I am conv111ced there are many
women who would fall at the WOlk One of the type that
I believe to be doomed to fallure is the sllly woman, the
",oman who look.., at the attentions of men from a sentimental
pomt of VIew As a rule such \'; omen are so foolIsh they
"Another Incident of the same sort concerned a man In
Indiana He had virtually dismissed me, explaining that he
always did busIness with a certain wholesale house in Chi-cago
He had given his orders through a certain drummer
for years and never expected to change WhIle I was in the
act of gomg that particular drummer made his appearance
Imagme my "urpnse when the man informed him he had
come too late, a" he had promised to order all he needed of me.
"\i\1hen the drummer retired the man announced that no-body
but a scoundrel would wear mutton chop whiskers.
That drummer had grown a full crop smce his former trip.
~o amount of reasonIng could have changed those men, They
had those prejudices or superstitions fixed in their heads
un tIl there vvas no gettmg rid of them
"As I representeJ a wholesale mIllInery house I always
felt It was good bU"Iness to wear a hat above criticism. I
mvanably took two hab With me, one to travel m and the
other to solICIt busmess in There were four requirements
about all my hats They must be becommg, appropnate. in
sty Ie and of the very best matenals
":VIy SUIts \\ ere ahvays made by the best tailors of the best
matenals. my 1men Immaculate and my shoes in keepmg
\Vhen I stepped mto a millInery store I always aimed to ap-pear
a" perfect as though I had stepped from a bandbox and as
good "tyle a,., If I had come direct from Pans I assure you
my appearance has secured me many Important customers.
\Vhen I assured a customer that materials were the best and
of the latest style he was convinced that I knew what I was
talkmg about.
,1he most successful travellmg saleswoman in this coun-try
put me on to that pomt She told me that dressmg her
part had put as much money 111to her pocket as either tact or
energy I look upon sellIng to the trade as one of the largest
fields open to vvomen, and the nght woman can earn large
le\\arc1" m It "'-Xew York Sun
4 WEEKLY ARTISAN
wouldn't be on the road a week. They would be too easily
flattered and excited to be worth sending out.
"A woman who goes on the road must stIck to bus1l1ess;
she must realize that any attention the men may show her
comes more fflOm cunoslty than admiration. While she need
not be a prude, she must be even more careful not to be too
free and easy or allow familIarity. however well meant, from
the men in the business
"The most successful saleswomen on the road today are
those with whom the men never think of Ibeing what is known
as hail fellow well met. Though men drummers who know
them talk to them and consult them on busmess questions,
they treat them always with courtesy I don't mean they go
out of their way to do lIttle unimportant thmgs for the
women, but they never attmpt any familiarity.
"It would be hard for me to ImagIne a Ime of work in
which you could get a better opportunity to study human
nature If you have an Idea that all the superstItious people
on the earth are women Just become a drummer Of all the
queer ideas I ever ran across the queerest were held by men
"On one occasion I went to Portland, are, With a sales-man
from a nval millInery firm. We had never met before,
but in the long trilp struck up an acquaintance It "as my
first visit to Portland and I was gomg With explICIt 1l1struc-tions
to do all in my power to cut the firm which he repre-sented
out of certain customer" The first 011 the lIst \\ as a
man we will call Mr. Smith.
"By good management that drummer slIpped me and
reached Mr Smith first When I arnved and found hm1 on
the ground, knowing he was a first clas" salesman represent-ing
a first class house. I thought the matter \\ as all up so
far as getting an order of any consequence "as concerned.
but I went in and accepted Mr Smith's InVitatIOn to take a
seat by his fire.
"N ever m my life have I had anyone show a" much
anxiety albout my feet bemg warm as l\Ir Smith .:lId He not
only suggested but almost Implored me to put my feet on the
front of hiS stove for the "ake of gettmg them \\ arm Though
my feet were perfectly comfortable I finally put them up
"Within five mInutes that drummer wa" leav1l1g the roam
without hav1l1g received an order The door had hardl) closed
behind him before Mr. Smith informed me It \\ as one of the
rules of hiS life never to do busme"s With anyone who \\ are
his shoes on the 1l1side at the toe He had noticed the shoes
of that man drummer and then determ1l1ed to see how I \, are
my shoes Fortunately I had on new boots so he wasn't able
to discover any worn place on the 1l1slde of the toe
We are now puttmg out the best Caster Cups WIth cork bases ever
offered to the trade. These are finished m Golden Oak and WhIte Maple
m a 1Ight finish These goods are admIrable for p01lshed floors and furn-
Iture rests. They will not sweat or mar.
PRICES.
Slze2U mehes ..... $.00 per hundred
SIZe2~ mrhes •• 5.00 per hundred
7'ry Cl Hampe,Qrd,r FOB Grand RapId'
•• ......
Some Americans Are "Easy."
\\ nt1l1g ll1 regard to exorbitant pnces paid by Americans
for antiques Consul, H D Van Sant, of DunfermlIne, Scot-
Ielnel. sa)".
'-\s an 1l1stance of the purchase of antiques at exorbitant
pnces by Amencans while abroad, authentIC information is
had of the recent purchase by a dealer near here of an old
Dutch cab1l1t for a few shIll1l1gs. which was placed on sale in
dn antique store anel sold to an EnglIsh earl for 1300 ($1,460).
Soon after the owner, becom1l1g dls"ati"fied with his bargain.
aga1l1 offered It ll1 Lon,lon and It was sold to a wealthy Ameri-can
tounst for £1,000 ($4,886) The cabll1et was bought in
Culross, 111 thiS dlstnct, from an elderly Scotch widow, who
no,v regrets hav1l1g parted WIth It for such a low pnce. Several
~uch cab1l1et'i were recently offered near there for 13 to15
($1460 to $2433)
"Another case IS that of an American official abroad who
bought a ChIppendale table and sideboard for about
1100 ($48663) that had been bought for 15 ($24.33) by the
clealer \V Ith the express purpose of sell1l1g It to the official III
questIOn The later, however, IS saId to be quite satisfied with
hiS purchase. notwlth'Stand1l1g the $462 proht obtained from
hl111
"Tourists should not purchase antiques of value without
recen 1l1g the adVice or service of some trustworthy dealer or
Judge of such articles Amencans seem to to be more readily
duped III these matters than the English or French, notwith-stand1l1g
the general reputation here of the American traveler
.. for shrewdness and judgment in driving bargains."
WEEKLY ARTISAN 5
j-- . . . . . ANi~ioUNCEMENi'
I, THE GEO. B. LUPFER CO., 262-94 North Hanover St.,
Columbus, Ohio. I Mr. Lupfer having sold his interests in the firm in which he was a full partner for
, sixteen years, during which time he had full charge of the manufacture of Fine ,I
bedding, wishes to announce to the Furniture Trade that he has organized the
I Geo. B. Lupfer Company.
I Purchased an up-to-date Factory building, installed the best and most modern I, machinelY for manufacturing a superior line of Mattresses, Box Springs, Woven and Coil Wire Springs, Feathers and Pillows.
Guaranteed in quality and price.
You are invited to call and examine the merits of our lines. With our New Equipment, long experience and square dealing, we solicit a I portion of your business, which will have our immediate and best attention.
t Samples shown only with F. T. Plimpton & Co., 1319 Michigan Ave., Chicago, Ill. (4th floor), and at the factory
a.••• _ • • _ • _ • ... • _ ••• . _ • • • ... _ • • •• _ _ • _ • _..... • • • ......
His Death Hourly Expected.
At thIS hour Friday mornIng, August 5, Charles \V. Black
manager and prIncipal stockholder of the Oriel Cabinet com-pany
lIes sIck m hIS bed, at the LIvingston hotel, Grand
RapIds, from whIch, m all probabilIty, he will never arise.
HIS health has been fallmg dUrIng several years and a gradual
breakdown of his once powerful constitution has been noted
by his phY'3ician and business assocIates He is suffering
from euremia
ThIrty years ago ]\fr. Black was associ-ated
with Sargeant & Co of CIncinnati, and
sold their lme on the road He was a fre-quent
vIsItor m Grand Rapids and among
hIS customers were the Berkey & Gay Furn-
Iture company, Nelson-Matter & Co, and
the Phoenix FurnIture company, all of
whIch corporations were largely engaged in
the retaIl as well as the wholesale business
HIS abIlIty as a salesman was recognized by
the late George VV Gay, who offered him an engagement as
manager of the Oriel Cabinet company, of which Mr. Gay
was president The Oriel had not been successful financially,
and when Mr Black undertook the management many feared
he would not be able to establIsh the business on a substantial
basis But he proved hImself to be not only a first class sales-man,
but a capable manager The destruction of the factory
by fire and the several seasons of financial depression through
whIch he passed served to bring out the latent energies and
test the sound Judgment that he possessed. As a salesman of
fancy furnIture he had no equal He was generous in his
contrIbutIOns to charities he deemed worthy, and although
not a popular man, to the few to whom he gave his friend-ship
he was loyal.
Very little is known of the early history of Mr. Black
Concerning his early lIfe he was reticent. A brother and two
sisters reSIde in Cincinnati.
Canadians Demand Lower Tariffs.
A news dIspatch dated at Regina, Saskatchewan, August 3,
states that all over the western Canadian provinces SIr Wilfrid
LaUrIer, the Dominion premier, has been met in his tour by
farmers making demands for reduction of tariff, especially on
farm Implements from the states.
Promment LIberals told the pI emler boldly that no meber of
Prommetn LIberals told the premier boldly that no member of
parliament will be returned from the west until he makes a
concession on the tariff. At Regina Tuesday night in reply to
these demands, Sir WIlfred said:
"I recognize that it would be impossible at one sweep tG
..
dispose of the tariff. Changes must be gradual. If you tried
to abolish It at once, however oppressive it might be, it would
be to create such a dIsturbance m financial matters as probably
to brIng on a crisis.
"It must be recognized by the strongest free traders that
111 thIS country at present It is not possible for us to have free
trade a Great Britam has It would not be possible for us
to raIse our revenue WIth direct taxation. If we did the first
party to suffer would be the settlers, and the first goal to be
set before us IS settlement of these enormous prairies."
SIr WIlfred promised gradual reduction of the tariff and
favored reciprocity WIth the United States if fair treatment
is offered to Canada.
Furniture Statistics.
ChIcagoans claim that the furmture manufactured in that
city annually is valued at $25,000,000. Not to be outdone by
the Windy City New York puts down $40,000,000 for the same
perIod MInneapolis, Rockford, Shelbyville and other furni-ture
centers are entered in the several million class and Grand
Rapids felicitates herself, not on the claim that she makes more,
but better furniture than is made in some other towns. The cen-sus
year was not characterized by a great deal of activity in the
furniture manufacturing towns, and the month of May, when
the enumerators were at work, was probably the dullest of the
year. On thIS account the average production of the furniture
centers will not be reported. The figures will show material in-crease
over the census of ten years ago, but it is a safe bet that
~ew York will not prove its claIm for $40,000,000 nor Chicago
for $25,000,000 I A great deal of special order work is pro-duced
in New York for furnishing steamships, yachts and for
millionaires who would not purchase out of stock for their homes.
Much of the ordered work will not compare in quality with the
stock manufactured for wholesale.
Anilin .. Dyes Prohibited in Persia.
A report from the British legation at Teheran to the for-eign
office at London" states that a decision by the Persian gov-ernment
declares no carpets will be passed by the customs offi-cials
after July 7, 1910, if dyed with aniline or any coloring mat-ter
in the composition of which aniline is to be found. This is
Intended to help the reputation of "Persian rugs and carpets and
prevent the sale of products made in England and other coun-trIes,
In ",hlch amline dyes are used."
Postal Savings banks, under government control, will go
into operation on November 1. One town in each state will
be selected to introduce the system.
- - - - - -----------
6 WEEKLY ARTISAN
You get prompt shipments
from us, good stock and
liberal treatment. Here are
some of oui specials.
OKAWfD DOIIOM~ In QUM AnO POPlAK
MACHINE DRIED
j PlI CA~f AnO MIDDOK DACK~
STANDARD SIZES ALWAYS IN STOCK
CKO~~DAnOlnQ AnO DACKlnQ
IN OAK, POPLAR, BIRCH AND GUM
OUADlfDfO OAK VfnffK
SLICED AND SAWED. VERY LARGE STOCK
We will make it worth your while
to write or see us.
WALTER CLARK VENEER CO.
GRAND RAPIDS, MICH.
WEEKLY ARTISAN
,..-------------------_._------_._---------------------.---- 7
These Specialties are used aU
Over the World
..
II
Veneer Pre ..... different kind. and .Ize. (Paleated)
Veneer Presses
Glue Spreaders
Glue Healers
Trucks, EIc., EIc.
-~
Hand Feed Glueine Machin. (Paletll
penmna.) Many .tyle. and .ize •.
Wood·Working
Machinery
and Supplies
Power Feed Glue SpreadlDe Machine. SlOgle,
Double and ComblDahon. (Patented)
(Size. 12 In. to &41n Wide.)
LET US KNOW
YOUR WANTS
N. 20 Glue Heater CKAS. E. FRANCIS COMPANY, Main Office and Works, Rushville, Ind. ~-----------~----.-----------_._-_._-~-~-~----_-. ---_. No.6 Glu.Heater • __ ._---------
"Kuack" is Acquired by Persistence.
.My fnend Palmer IS a vIOlmist who can fetch tears or smIles
by a turn of hIS fiddle bow, and whether smiles or tears, al-ways
applause I am counted a good mImIC, but, though I ImI-tate
hIS motlOns exactly, the auchence mc1mes to heave eggs at
me. WhIle T, too, bllng tears and laughter, they are not of
the same timbre as those produced by Palmel EVidently the
"knack" of musIc IS lackll1g m me.
Brown IS a successful chicken culturist, and Wll1o,an enVI-able
income from hen fruit. Though Smith has carefully fol-lowed
hiS lI1structIons and example the gi ave vard of a hard
year's work is marked by a monument of "chicken fixmgs" m
hiS back yard The garden patch which Green WIll next year
use as a COWpastUl e, though It was pall1stakmgly worked aftel
the manner of Jones, was an eApenSlve expenment Smith and
Green say they haven't the "knack"
Was the "knack' all that S111lth, Green and I were Shm t
on? It is certam that I have never given the vIOlm any seri-ous
study, nor have the othlr fatlUl es devoted much time and
work to the rudiments of the calltngs they lucklessly dabbled
111 Palmer has stuck to the fiddle bcm fm yeal S, and has gone
hungry many tImes, whl1e the other successful ones are so only
after years of hard work. Succes" comes only to him who
chooses the line of 'Work to which he feels Illmself best adapted
-that which IS most to hIS tacte-and sftclcs to zt. \Ve are all,
doubtless, gIven some "knack ," but It can only be developed
and made useful by yeals of PCIsistent 111dustry
It sometnnes seems that the ~Teater the knack \\ Ith \vhich
one is endowed the more dIfficult It 15 to tIe one's self down to
steady hard work may sdell sa} s that he won't have a boy
around who has a "natural talent" for woodworkll1g "Such
boys always know so much already, 111 theIr own estimatIOn,
that it is impossIble to teach them anythmg; and they get so
much flattery \",hen foll JWll1~ theIr O\\n bent that they shnk
everythll1g WhICh IS at all chfficult for them," he says.
Blaysdell is apt to be a tr Ifle extreme 111 IllS viev\ s dnd h
somewhat given to hyperbole, but there IS more than a gram
of truth in what he says. Anyone undertakmg' to learn a branch
of woodworking-or any othel brdnch of skIlled labor-should
realtze that, whatever the extent of h1S knack, there IS yet much
to be learned by expennce, and much from those" ho have ~one
before. True, one may "blaze a new trail," but that, at best,
means a lot of hard" ark, and, mtendmg to do It, one had much
better first look over the ground ft om the old one
The man who undertakes to make a bee line through the
•• • • __ --..4
forest of 19norance generally comes out, 1f he comes at all, wlth
a scab on IllS nose Such 'cabs al e honorable, and, 1£ one hap-pens
to come out on the ll~hl slele, h0l1oreel-otherwlse, derided.
TIm acqulSltlOn, ho\\ ever, IS ah~ :1YSpa1l1ful to a degree Thor-
0ugh knO\vlecllSe of the be<1ten trdil \vl11 nevel come amiSS, and
,,111 <':1 catly a1d one 111 the mak1l1g of such short cuts as may,
later, seem eApec1lent-\V D Glaves 111 TVoodClaft
"Powder Trust" Controls Artificial Leather.
The Kewburgh (N Y) FabllkOid \Yorks, reputed to be the
largest artIficial leather plant 111 the world, I~as been solei to the
:c 1 Dupont de )Jemom s PO\\dei Co, of \V1Im111gton, Del, a
concern whose assets ale about $73,00,000 i\egotlatIOns were
doseel 111the mam c·ffice of the rabrikold company at Newburgh
last week, but the actual transfer did not t'lke pldce until thiS
week, TuC'selay, m the office of the pur::haser, 90 vVest street,
New YOIk CIty '1he purchasel took pOo,seS"lOn of the plant at
once
It i' said that the pnce paul fm the I abllkOlel plant, whlch
\va" est'lbltshed here 1111892 \\ dS 111the neighborhood of $400,-
000 The Dupont company Will CO!1t111uethe manufacture of ar-tlficlalleather,
and among the other PIO(lucts Will be 111tro-gelatl11
and lacquer
\Vlth th<' acq1.11"It10!1of ,he ~ ewbUllSh 111dustry, the Dupont
company has I1'1Wabout 25 plants t~ropghout the country By
bUYing the rdl)11k01d works the Dupont comp:ll1y, "hlch has been
elecignateel '1he povvdel trust," has ~allleel control of the artIfi-
Cl,t! leather mdustry of the countl y
John r\"plmv <111,"ho sold the I,abnkOid work~ to the Du-pont
company, WIll retIre from bus1l1ecs and WIll devote hiS tune
to chantable \\ ork He gave as the rea"on fOl hIS retirement
flO111bus1nl" the beltef that he bad enough money and dlso that
o1j"l11e"s prevented hUll from devotmg as much time as he would
Itke to charity.
FOR DETROIT EXCLUSIVELY
"Wanted Agency for Furniture
to sell to Dealers."
DETROIT MANUFACTURERS' AGENCY,
36 East Larned Street, Detroit, Mich.
and 'v'vas consIdered worth while Each man seemed to take
pnde m domg work that the inspector could not find fault
'" 1th
8 WEEKLY ARTISAN
Effects of Shop Conditions.
As one travels about the country he hears all kmds of
stories from the various shop managers, each hay lllg his
own lllle of troubles WIth help or matenal In parallel l1l1es
you frequently hear certalll managers complalllmg that others
are eternally hIring away theIr men, hence they cannot keep
a good man for they cannot pay the pnce Recently one
manager lllvestIgated a number of cases of thIS k1l1d To hIS
surpnse he found that m more than half on the mstances the
man had gone to work in the second factory for the same pnce
or for a smaller price than he had been \'vorklllg for hefore
This set the manager Studylllg to find the reason \'vh} a man
should quit a good job and go to work for less money
An analysis of shop condItions showed that III the plant
toward which the men gravItated and 111 vvhlCh the a'verage
wage rate was less than m the ones from \'vhlch the men came,
The second, and it may be the greatest attraction which
cXl-.ted 111 tIllS plant, was that the finished product happened
to he a hlgh-pnecJ automobIle Now the workman in his
leIsure at nIght or on Sunday could point out to the friends
the cars as they passed and say. "That's what we buIlt at
our factory" ThIS seemed to give him a certain pride of
standmg among hIS aSSOC1<lJtes While when he worked on
01e-hanclhng machlllery whIch was to go to Russia or Africa,
CJl on "ugar machmery for Cuba, no one knew anything of
the machlllery He could not show It Among the people
WIth whom he then associated he had no standing as a result
of hIS 'v\ork, but at the automobile factory the product of his
'v'v ork hemg an object of general interest it hfted hIm above
Made by Lentz Ta.ble Co, Nashville, MlCh.
a number of factors existed which made \'vork there partIcu-larly
pleasant. A study of the shop showed that there ,vas no
pink tea phIlanthropy and welfare work for the entIre com-munity
whIch smacks often of what IS a government" ould
be termed paternahsm
Rules in the plant were strict and there \'vere no dead
letters in the law Talking or viSIting dunng "',orking hours
was absolutely forbIdden There was the sharpest k111d of
scrutiny of the finished product and a record kept of each
man's", ork so that every man stood stnctly on hI S O'v'vn abih t)
as a mechanic At the same tIme, the shop \'vas hght, well
ventilated, '" ell warmed in wlllter, and the men had t01let
and locker facihties
It is true that everyone from the manager down took an
indiVIdual interest in his men as men Anyone who had been
with them long enough to prove himself a good and valuable
employee was mquireJ after in case of SIckness, and frequently
was helped pnvately by members of the management, though
there was noth111g that could be termed chanty in thIS, but
SImply friendly help such as one extends to his neIghbor and
equal This pha':>e of the situation doubtless had but httle to
do WIth brmging the men to the plant 111the first place
The factors which attracted nIen seemed to be first, a
shop so organized and operated that the men who took pnde
in their work had the pleasure of hav111g theIr record Isolated
from others so that the employers knew just what they were
doing. In other words they knew that what they ,hd count"d
the general class These peculiarities of human nature are
found 111all of us and the successful manager and the in-fluentIal
workman stand the hIgher because of their know-ledge
of them
New Factories.
Don W. Felch of Keene, N. R., and Frank \V. PIer of
Rawsonvllle, Vt, have formed a copartnership and will establish
a new chaIr factory at Brattleboro, Vt.
George A Ulmer and others have orgamzed the C. iE. Lane
FurnIture company to estabhsh a factory at Bangor, Me. Cap-
Ital stock, $10,000, WIth $2,500 subSCrIbed.
J A Kroft, Percy Ray, E. J. PrUlm and Robert Leenhouts
have orga11l7ed the Zeeland Ornamental company to manufac-ture
ca"kets and fur11lture moulchngs, carvings, etc., at Zeeland.
Mi~. h
E L l\fcLure, W R Patton, J. F. Lmdley and others have
mcorporated the Manufacturers Furmture company with capital
stock limIted to $50,000, to establish and operate a new factory
III MemphIS, Tenn
The new furniture factory at Yazoo City, Miss., built by
D A Swayze and others, who have a paid up capital of $30,000,
IS ready for the machinery, which has been ordered. They wi11
make parlor and hbrary tables and chairs.
\Vhat IS worth dOlllg at all IS worth doing well, except
when we are being done.
WEEKLY ARTISAN
TWICE TOLD TALES
Paragraphs Reprinted From the Michigan Artisan
of December. 1881.
Hen"haw, of ChIcago, is around WIth a batch of yalns
IIe IS a ~reat mImIc lIe tells an E'xpeJiencc of a German
traveler who stopped at a hotel in Grand Rapids. The pro-pnetor
had I ecently a,hanced hb rates "on account of the
mcreased cost of law material" \Vhen he cdlled fOJ IllS b111
thE' chamond pm, replIed "$4 50 "
"VaP" the German contmued "Four dollars and fifty
cents," repeated the man with the dIamond pm
"Vell, I pay your bIll und dcn I dell you some dmgs I
dravels all over der States Ul11ted, und I can dell you thIS
m der dIrtiest hotel, It has the vorst beds, der \orst tables unJ
thc bIggest loafel of a propllctor m der PUS111CSSthat'" met."
\IV H. Jones of the Phocl11x Furmture company has le-turned
flam Colorado
L G \IV111chester of the )J cw England FurnIture com-pany,
is Vislt111g the trade ll1 nOI thern MIchIgan
The Meader FUll11ture company have commenccd the
operatJOn of theIr new factory 111C111c111natl
The MItchell Furl11ture company of C111cll1nati, are pre-panng
thIrty patterns of furl11ture for the spnng season
John Mowatt, the deSIgner and superintendent, has over-hauled
and refitted the factory.
The 1l1surance companies paid Seaman & Co, of MJIwau-kee,
recently on account of damage susta111ed by a fire in
theJl" factory.
Shaw, Alpin & Co, of Boston, wJ11 furnish a new hotel
at MagnolIa, Fla
At a recent banquet of the furniture trade association in
New York, JosIah Partridge reported a sale of Grecian chaIrs,
for export at $600 per dozen, and declared that the goods
could not be produced for that amount of money
Ambassador Morton bought for hIS drawing room in
Paris a suite of furmture m yellow brocaded sat111 covers,
made for the Queen of Spa111 The royal lady dIed before the
stllte was ready to dehver.
SupervIsor Gnfflth of Remsen, Oneida County, N. Y,
~wns a bureau that was formerly the property of Baron
Steuben While examin111g the piece lately a young man
found a lock of hair in a secret drawer. POSSIbly thIS mem-ento
may have had something to do with the old baron's
bachelorhood and hIS dIslike of the gentle sex in hIS later
years
Nelson-Matter & Co, purpose the erectIOn of an ad-chtlOnal
story to their warehouse early next year.
The Oriel Cab111et company has purchased the right to
manufacture the WlIIiams fold111g bed and sell the same 111
the United States outside of ChIcago
The parlor furmture frame manufacturers of Cll1cinnati
have formed an association and advanced pJices ten per cent
Robert Mitchell of C111cinnati wouk! hke to see a sched-ule
of Uniform pnces adopted for packing goods, also a um-fonmty
system of discounts, datIng and the settlement of
accounts.
A sale of the furniture formeJIy used in the old Wash-ington
hotel in New York. took place recently. Four chail s,
useJ by Genel al \lVashll1gton, sold for $700 and t", a book-ca,
es for $4000 each A plain stool nearly 200 years old
solel for $3700.
John Bell of Philadelphia. has signed a conti act for his
servIces with the Phoenix Furniture company.
A. D. Stelght's chair factory in IndIanapolis, was dam-aged
by fire to the amount of $5,000 recently.
~ •••• .~a ••• ~
I
I.
I
I
FOLDING BEDS ARE BREAD AND
TIfE "ELI" PROfIT WINNERS
No Stock complete wlthout the Ell Beds III Mantel and Upright
ELI D~vA~~'~~~D~N~ co. I
I ~_. _ __ w •• ••... we _ ._ •• _ .~
Write for cuts and prices
ON SALE IN FURNITURE EXCHANCE, EVANSVILLE.
....------- - .... .. - ------- --------- ...- --.,
I LEXINGTON HOTEL I I 500 Rooms. I
Michigan Boulevard and 22nd Street.
EVERY MODERN CONVENIENCE,
New Cafes. New Grill Room.
Offices and Rooms Redecorated.
Absolutely Fire Proof.
"YOU WILL LIKE THE LEXINGTON:'
CJ.HEA.RMLOESNTMRcOHSUEGH rt proprt.e tors.
HORACE WIGGINS,
Assistant Mar.
Also operating
Hotel Montrose, Cedar Rapids, la., Rock Island House, Rock Island, 1II.
~- ----------------------_. -----""...
BUYING AND SELLING OFFICE FURNITURE
Discussion of the Principles That Should Govern the Manager of the Office Depart-ment
of a Large Furniture Establishment.
By W.-S. Cummings.
Probably no buyer in 111S'iection of the country keep'i in
closer touch with his department and with the developments
in furniture manufacture than the author of the following
article. He is a "live wire" and his suggestions and recom-mendations
are the fruit of ripe experience, says the edItor of
"Office Appliances," published in Chicago. Although he IS
a young man, Mr. Cummings holds a pOSItion of responsI-bility
with the Scruggs-Vandervoort-Barney company of St
Louis, Mo , and carries on the work with rare judgement and
success. His work has attracted the attention of manufac-turers
and of other dealers, who admire the abIlIties he has dIs-played
in the conduct of his department:
As department head for Scruggs-Vandervoort-Barne), I
consider the buying of office furniture and supplies a matter
requiring foremost consideration. This house prides Itself on
having a record of sixty years' honest selling and every em-ploye
is required to guard that reputation zealously. The
reputation of the house and the house motto, "The Best
Goods for the Price," confronts the department head less with
the difficulties of selling than with the problems of purchasing
stock which will enaible us ro live up to our profession
In buying I strive to keep my stock clean and complete;
an odd number, off color or damaged article is marked down
and advertised "as it is" to push it out and make room for a
new article which will match with current patterns.
In reality there are but three classes of 'buyers, quality.
popular and cheap. We classify our stock accordingly and
carry a complete line for each class. For the man or corporation
of means that takes great pride in the appearance of the office
we carry a line of quality goods. In this line we cannot skimp
on pains or quibible with the makers on price, but we do ex-act
of them that they deliver an article possessing character
and individuality, and absolutely flawless as regards mate-aI,
workmanship, design and finish. In this line we are al-ways
sure of a satisfied customer, and each jdb of this class
standls for a lasting advertisement for the house which sup-plied
it.
We have, perhaps, our heaviest call from the great mid-dle
class, those who like nice stuff, but cannot afford to pay
extra for style, hidden work and unseen material. Thi3 class
wants something good, durable and useful, but while not
wanting the very cheapest, the consideration of price is a
material item to them. For this class we carry a complete
stock of perfectly matched patterns, differing from the higher
grade only in the finer details, which make for the perfectlOn
of the other, but the lack of which are not so perceptible to
the untrained, casual observer. Our line of moderate priced
furniture is carefully selected and for general appearance and
service cannot be excelled at any price.
For the man who wants a cheap article we are well fixed
because of our location, St. Louis !being well supplied with
local manufacturers with whom we have arrangements en-abling
us to make very low prices, which we are willing to
do, as it is not necessary for us to carry a heavy investment
of this stock or incur freight or warehouse charges. In this
grade we can furnish an office in modern style and WIth
well constructed, harmonious furniture at a small outlay.
We endeavor to confine our purchases of each grade, as
much as poss~ble, to the best manufacturer of that class
By so dOIng we are able to preserve unifOl mity of patterns
'" Ithout addItIonal expense; in fact oUr volume of busmes'i
justIfies our receIvIng their very best term'i and enables us
to make good on the best artIcles for the prIce, no mattel
"hat the price.
After the stock has been v, ell 'ielected and is owned on
the most favorable terms, much depends upon the dIsplay m
mak111g a sale Thel e can be no doubt but that the eftect on
the customer IS heightened by a'isemblIng the stock on the
dIsplay floor m SUItes of the same grade, showmg model of-fice
arrangements. etc ThIS applIes to desks, chaIrs and fix-tures,
as v,ell as files Many model arrangements of files can
he deVIsed by a salesman famIliar with office systems. It
IS an) easy matter to keep the stock stacked as you would
"ugge~t them for the insurance man, banker, lawyer or any
of the various classes of commerCIal use In thIS way your
prospective cU3tomers can more quickly and comprehensive-ly
grasp theIr applIcation to his use, and these are factors
much in your favor in ac,:omplishmg a sale
In sellIng goods do not mIsrepresent them, tell the pur-chaser
just what he is gettmg and delIver what you proml'ie
a" pr0l11lsed, "hen promised. It is better to lose a sale than
to sell a man something that will forever 'be a source of em-barrassment
to you
Educate) our trade to good goods, convince them that
any old thing is not good enough for the office, that a man's
character, abIlIty and business standing are judged to a large
extent by hl'i office equipment, which is usually an index to
the plant behind It and the methods of the mind which is
respon'ilble for it If a man's papers are scattered and al-lowed
to accumulate, he will be looked upon as lax, not in-clIned
to act with dispatch, decision and system On the
other hand, if his office is neat, clean. well arranged and sub-stantially
fllrni'ihed, the impression made is favorable from
the 3tart and he ha'l but to confirm that impression by his
dealings
Thel efOl e, offIce equipment clepartm ent'i of today have
something more to accomplish than the mere seIlIng of what-e,
er can be turned over by hook or crook for cash The
equipping of an office with modern easy-running files, sani-tary
desks WIth convenient arrangement of drawers and com-partments,
with chairs, stand and tables all harmonizing, need
cost no more than a dumping in of a heterogeneous mass of
odds and ends of furniture that neither add to the appear-ance
nor facilitate the handling of business
It is the duty of a salesman to keep hims,elf thoroughly
posted concerning the progress in modern laibor and time-saving
devices and supply this information to his customer<;
The customer has a right to expect the salesman with whom
he deals to relIeve him of the necessity of spending hi3 own
valuable time 111 'itudying systems which the salesman shoul,i
be able to supply with his goods Recognizing the value of
this 3ervice and the devices advocated, the progressive man
IS much more liberal in his investments, and while this is a
great benefit to himself it incidentally makes business good
for us
The advance in office furnishings, scarcely noticeable as
they come one by one, have \been so numerous in recent years
as to silently work a revolution in business methods. Fre-
WEEKLY ARTISAN 11
The L. Mac E. VARNISHES
BLUE RIBBON RUBBING and POLISHING VARNISH,
QUAKER CITY COACH VARNISH-CABINET FLOWING VARNISH,
WHITE MAPLE RUBBING and POLISHING VARNISHES;
WHITE MAPLE GLOSS VARNISHES-WHITE REED FLOWING VARNISHES,
FLAT ALL VARNISH and ALL DULL FINISH-JAPANS, Etc.
DIPPING VARNISHES
quently one still has an opportunity to visit in succession the
office of the progressive man and that of the man who stood
still In one of them you get a view of the modern equip-ment,
conslstmg of sanitary desks, dust-proof, ball-bearing
vertical files, card mdexes, sectional bookcases and other tlme
and labor sa, ing devices and machines for better work. In
this office things are run systematically, they know when
and where to begin. all day long they know where to find
papers, records and all kinds of matter when wanted, every-thmg
is rtm smoothly, with finish anJ dispatch, and when
the day is 0, er the day's work is done.
The other office contains a high-roll pedestal desk that
shutE>off much of the lIght and air and allows an accumu-lation
of dust and dirt, and unsanitary conditions to prevaIl,
and is filled with many pigeon-hole boxes. those tombstones
which are nothIng more than markers for the dead stuff they
contain. The letters are filed in pasteboard boxes, requiring
an extra set of records to locate them, if they are found at
all, when wanted. The desks are covered with a multiplic-ity
of papers and recorJs; notes and memoranda stick from
the top and sides of books and are pinned to anything avaIl-able,
and an open '7V1l1dowwIth a gust of wind would almost
put the firm out of business. None of the rapid improved
office mach1l1ely IS in use here; no one knows where to be-g1l1,
everyone wa'3te,> much tune hunting for lost papers, etc,
and though only a mere pittance of results is accomplished
the day's work IS never done
The old lawyer who was unable to locate the much
wanted (paper in the maze of boxes, drawers and pIgeon holes
of his new desk was justIfied in his complamt that in the
good old day s when he kept his papers all in one box he al-ways
knew that somewhere in the dregs of that box he would
find the paper he wanted. His original idea was good and
NOTE-Our many years of practical experience with the Furniture, Piano
and kindred hnes of manufacture enable us to know just the kind and quality of
varmshes demanded. Also the fact that our strong corps of salesmen have an
already establtshed trade with this class of customers through visiting them with
fillers and stams, makes It pOSSIblefor us to sell varnishes wIthout additional ex-pense
to us, which advantage we are dIsposed to gIve to our customers in quality.
Send us aTrial Order.
THE LAWRENCE-McFADDEN COMPANY Philadelphia
had he inserted alphabetical dividers and filed papers on
edge in folders he would have had the original vertical file.
It is said in thIs way one man evolved the whole idea of sec-tional
bookcases. Rather a modest beginning for a business
which today necessitates a single manufacturer carrying in
stock 300,000 sections, that he may be able to handle orders
promptly.
There are a number of law offices in this city requiring
from 100 to 250 sections to accommodate the firm's hbrary.
We recently furnisheJ one of the foremost law firms of this
city with a complete outfit of "quality" furniture. The offices
are extensive and necessitated a heavy investment, 'but every
article for whatever use is of the very best quality.
Any salesman can produce a number of reasons justify-ing
such an investment. but the opinion of the purchaser of
such an outfit is immensely valuable. In answer to my
questi'ons along this line, Judge Priest. one of the foremost
legal lights of this continent. favored me sulbstantially with
the following opinion: "Much of a man's life is spent in his
office and his personal comfort is enhanced by a pleasing
environment. The effect upon offIce employes is notlceably
beneficIal As bad associates dIsparage and detract from a
man's reputation, while good, elevate and assist him to a
higher standing, just so It is ""ith hIS inanimate aS30clations.
Pleasant surroundings are elevating. in&piring habIts of neat-ness
and care. subconsciously influencing the individual and
increasing his efficiency."
No man works so hard that he hasn't a little energy
left to pat himself on the back.
Gossip is merely a case of puttmg two and two together
and making five.
12 WEEKLY ARTISAN
New York, August 2 ~Actmg on the theory that the be ~t
way to prevent a panic. financial disturbance 01 industnal de-pression,
is to be prepared to meet such an emergency, the
national banks of thi'i city have organized a currency aO;"OC1-
ation as suggested recently by Secretary Mac V eagh of the
national treasury department The OlganizatlOn \\as ettecteJ
last Friday at a meeting held at the eleallng house and 1t 111-
eludes twenty-seven natlOnal banks, each of the five bOlOU!:~h"
being well represented. Under the law enactd two years ago
there must be at least 10 natlOnal banks in each aO;-OClaUon
and the aggregate capital and sU1plu'i of these banb l1111~thc--"--~ ..
at least $5.000,000
The Aldrich-Vreeland b111, whIch provldecl f01 the f0l111-
ation of the'ie a'iSOCiatIOns wa'i pa~sed on \Jay 30, 1908, 1mt
ever since provisional by-lavv'i were drawn up at a meeUn~
held in June of that year the further orga1117a tlOn ha s heell
allowed to wait some spec1al impetu'i Th1s came eal h th1',
month when Secretary of the TreaS111Y ::\Jac\-ed[?,h ,tl<11l.:;1\
recommended that 1mmediate actJ'On be taken
Many of the bankers of thIS CIty shared the 'ieoetal \ ~
views that the right time to perfect such an a'iSOClatlOn \\ d~
when there was no immment danger of puttmg 1t 1111.01be
In fact the general opinion seemed to be that there Il1l(;ht
never be the necessity of issuing emergency cUllency, hut the
association's value as a precautIOnary 111stltutIon \'va" con-sidered
to be great.
No Emergency in Sight.
Assistant Secretary of the Treasury Andrew came 0\ er
fro111Washington to attend the meeting and after the by -la \\ ~
had been approved and officers and an execut1ve con1l11lttee
had been elected. he seemed to be decidedly plea:,ed \\ Ith the
day's work.
"I do not expect this association or any other CUll enc v
association will ever be asked to issue emergency curt enn , '
said he. "There is not the slightest ind1catlOn that any "UL!1
currency will be needed this fall or at any time durmg the
next four years, when the present law expires But It 1S cer-tainly
desirable that the banks should get the mach111el y
ready so that they may resort to it If the neces'iity should
ever arise.
"The law was enacted two years ago, the government
has been put to large expense to print the currency, and there
has been a great deal of work connected WIth the other de-tails.
For that reason, the least that the banks of the countty
could do, it seems to me, would be to orgamze the currency
associations, and thereby supply the machinery whIch the
law provided f'Of Weare hearing from banks In large Cltles
throughout the country and the movement seems to be una111-
mously in favor of following Secretary MacVeagh's sugges-tion
to form these associations according to law."
No national bank may jam a currency assoClation unless
it has an unimpaired capital and surplus of not less than 20
per cent. After the formation of the associatIOn any bank
whose outstanding circulating notes actually issued by Umtej
States bonds amount to not less than 40 per cent d its capI-tal
may obtain additional circulating notes by depOSItIng
with the association in trust for the United States any secun-tIes,
including commercial paper. But add1tlOnal notes WIll
be issued only on the recommendation of the controller of
the currency and the approval of the secretary of the treasury.
and then not exceeding 75 per cent of the cash value of the
securities or commercial paper that has been depOSIted There
NEW YORK BANKERS ORGANIZED
Prepared to Meet an EInergency That is Not
Expected to Arise.
THE WORLD'S BEST SAW BENCH
BUIlt WIth double arbors, shdmg tab!- and egmpped complete WIth taper pm
guages carefully graduated. Th:s machme represents the heIght m saw bench con'
structlOn It IS deSIgned and bUIlt to reduce the co,t of sawmg stock..
Write us for descriptive InformstlOD.
THE TANNEWITZ WORKS, ~Wt:.g::'PIDS.
1.0 aha a P10V1"0 that no natIonal bank assoc1atlOn '>hall he
authOllzed 111any event to issue CIrculatIng notes based upon
llJl11merClal paper 111e,cess of 30 pel cent of ItS unimpaIred
capItal and surplus
The 01ga11lZatlOn at this tIme was the dIrect result of the
'>uggestlOns by Mr. Mac V eagh, but there was also some feel-ll1g
that the 111tenor banks of the country 111Ight not con-
'ilcle1 that the chance to use emergency currency was en-tlrely
unwelcome dunng the crop-movl11g period. The offIcers
of the association al e as follows:
Pre'>ldent, A R Hepburn, president of the Chase Nation-al
Bank, V1ce p1 eS1dent, Frank A Vanderlip. president of the
'\ atlOnal CIty Bank; treasurer, Alexander Gtlbert, president
of the Malket & Fulton National Bank.
The executn e comm1ttee consists of Valentine P. Sny-cla.
pre"lclent of the \atIOnal Bank of Commerce; F L. Hine.
p1e'>ldent of the Ftrst NatlOnal; RIchard A Delafield, presi-dent
of the N atlOnal Park Bank; \VIlliam H Porter, presi-dent
of the ChemIcal N atlOnal; and vVllltam \Voodward,
pi esident of the Hanovel National
NJ date was set fOl the next meeting except at the call
of the secretary of the treasury and as provlded for in the
by la\\ s. WhICh \\ e1e ratified as drawn up by the leading
banker:, III the movement These prov1de that only banks in
the fiv I' bOl oughs al e eligIble and the secretary of the treasury
mu"t applO\ e all appltcants Any member may withdraw
WIth the approval of the secretary of the treasury and the con-sent
of the executive commIttee, provided that It has no unre-deemed
notes outstand111g
The annual meetl11g of
second Tuesda) 111 June of
the board is to be held on the
each year.
WEEKLY ARTISAN
'I" -- .._.. . _ _ _. __ ._-- .... "THE BEST IS THE CHEAPEST"
I BARTON'S GARNET PAPER Sharp, Very Sharp, Sharper Than Any Other.
SUPERIOR TO SAND PAPER. It costs more, BUT It Lasts Longer; Does Faster Work.
Order a small lot; make tests; you will then know what you are getting. WE GUARANTEE SATISFACTION. Furniture
and Chair Factories. Sash and Door Mills, Railroad Companies, Car Builders and others will consult their own interests by using it. Also
Barton's Emery Cloth, Emery Paper, and Flint Paper, furnished in rolls or reams.
MANUFACTURED BY
H. H. BARTON & SON CO., 109 South Third St., Philadelphia, Pa.
To Enlarge the Exposition.
ConsIderable discussion of a plan to establIsh a sort of
annex, addltlOn or enlargement of the furniture expositlOn has
been heard in Grand Rapids, recently. It is suggested that as
several hundred furniture manufacturers spend much of thier
time here during the sales seasons it would be well to have
displays of woodworking machinery, factory tools, equipments,
veneers, trimmings, mouldings, carvings and other accessones
exhibited here and thus induce the furniture makers to be-come
buyers as well as sellers There is already quite a large
bus1l1ess done here in the hne suggested and there is httle
doubt that it can be greatly increased if suitable bU1lJ1l1gs can
be found to house the exhibits.
The only objection to the proposition, so far as heard, is based
on the idea that some of the manufacturers of specialties or
patented machines and factory apphances might not want to
dIsplay their products where they could be closely examined
by rivals or competitors, but that Idea does not seem to be
well founded The same, or similar objection was advanced
111 the early day s, against the furl11ture exhibitlOns, but it
was soon forgotten There is no reason why a display Jf
machinery, for instance, could not be made as exclusive and
private in an exhibition build1l1g as in a factOly By taking
a whole room or floor in a building, or by means of parti-tions,
a manufacturer could easily guald against undue ex-dm111ation
of his product and it IS plOhable that there would
be less steahng of ideas from a Jlo,play of machinery, trim-mings,
etc , than thel e is from the furlllture e:Ahlbits
Troubles of a Furniture Maker.
The business manager bent over his desk and with a
stub of a pencil figured vigorously, whIle through his mind
a torrent of near cuss words rushed in ever increasing vol-ume
"Why the thusness of the is?" the interloping news
gatherer chirped "D1l1gbat the dat I atted bat ding." the
manager responded \iVhen the sweat had been wiped away
and the dense smoke of a doped cigar had percolated through
the wire screened window, the manager explained: "We
shipped a fifty foot car loaded with furniture a few days ago
to a distant point. When delivered to the purchaser the
goods V\ere no good Somewhere en loute the car had been
ditched and the goods so badly broken that two cars were
required to carry the fl agments The goods were needed for
immediate U'ie, and when the buyer wired us in regard to
their condition we gave explicit instructions by wire in
reply Instead of following our instructions the purchaser
has been loading the wires with long distance telegrams
(charges collect) in regard to a settlement, claiming in one
message a dlscount of twenty per cent} in another a threat
.1.
to retuln the entire shipment and in another discussing the
probable cost of repaIring the broken pieces. One is almost
tempted to lock his office and expend ten twenty dollar bills
for the pnvIlege of visiting that buyer and telling him a
th111g or two 'Bat, ding the dol, dum, diddy 1'''
Number of Idle Cars Decreasing.
The current bulletin issued by the American Railway
association, covering the two weeks ending July 23, reports a
net surplus of idle cars on lines of the United States and
Canada amounting to 133,301. This is a decrease of 9.564
cars, or about 6 per cent, for the fortnight, and was brought
about by a decrease in the number of idle box cars. The
Improvement was most noteworthy in the middle Atlantic
5tates, where 5,000 calS went back into service in the two
weeks. although it is true that the present number of cars
employed in this section is still below the average of the same
period in 1909. In the Middle West traffic appears to have
fallen off, for l~l1e equipment increased by 2,000 cars. N orth-western
roads show small gains.
Manufactured Mission.
MIssion furniture was manufactured by the Michigan
Chair company in Grand Rapids early in the year 1895. W.
A Ristenpart collected a number of samples in the old mis-
"ion churches in Cahfornia and forwarded the same to the
::\1ichigan Chair company Modified and beautified, the style
proved an easy seller and introduced the goods to genelal use
111 the Ulllted States.
Curiosity is merely sOimething that is inspired by things
that are none of our business.
~ __ . ......... -.,
The Sterling Furniture Co.
MARTIN BROCKMAN, PreSIdent
Manufacturers of
I
III
..
Parlor Furniture Frames
1509-1511 North Halsted Street
CHICAGO
Telephone Lincoln 5685
CJI Our New Line is now ready. When in the
market, do not fail to see it.
CJI Our Specialty is Overstuffed Chair and
Davenport Frames, English Style.
pl. ••••• • ••••
14 WEEKLY ARTISAN
TRUCK TALKS
Might not convince you without evidence.
But compare a wagon to our truck,
note the similarity of construction fea-tures-
No box bearings; nothing to easily
break or get out of order; extra large
center wheels, revolving on taper turned
axles; wide treads; special first-class cast-ings.
Grand Rapids Trucks are first, last
and all the time the safest in construction,
and positively the best.
No. 15 Catalog Shows Them.
Grand Rapids Hand
618 North Front St.
Screw Co.,
Grand Rapids, Mich.
The Furniture Window.
The decoration 'Of the office furnitUl e "indow is some-thing
which demands no little tl1me, thought and attentIOn
The problem becomes easIer where the dealer has a large
amount of room, with wide windows to accommodate a hb-eral
display. Where, howeYer, the \\ 111dows are not large
and the display is therefore restricted, it I equires some in-genuity
to arrange the goods in a way that \\ J11 a tt! act the
attention of prospective purchasers Because the office
furniture window display seems to I equire a conSIder-able
amount of r'Oom, it is for this reason very often shghted
by the office appliances dealer.
One plan which has been followed with success IS to
open up the back of the window, and make a dIsplay some-what
after the manner of an entrance, and arrange the larger
pieces of furniture in an orderly and convenient manner be-hind
the window space, so as to give the effect of a reason-ably
large room, equipped with the different species of office
furniture necessary to make a completely furnished office
\\There the light is satisfactory so that it d'Oes not make re-flections
that confuse the eye, this method has been found
ofte11 very satisfactory for the display of the office furniture
lines.
Where the window is not lal ge, and "here it is not pos-sible
to open up the back in the way described, it is better
proba,bly to arrange the smaller pieces in some manner that
will show off their effectiveness, and to vary them by the
display of one or two larger pieces showing their method of
use. A desk, for instance, can be displayed to advantage
sometimes with the drawers partly withdrawn, showing
their construction and the number and convenience of the
different compartments FJIing cabinets, document trays,
sectlOnal bookcases, and even ty,pewriter desks. are always
SUItable for occasional display in the window.
It occurs to us that it might be possible for the dealer
to demonstrate in his wind'ow occasionally the use of the dIf-ferent
fihng de'lces This could prolbably be worked out
by an} one \\ ith a httle ingenuity, and would no doubt attract
conSIderable attentlOn In Chicago there is a concern that
ad, ertises a comb111ation billiard table and davenport by
means of an electric motor, which automatically changes the
comb1l1ation from one thing to the other every few seconds
This de'lce never fails to attract attention '0n the part of the
people pass111g the '" indow. It is possible that something
l111ght be ngged up to show a typewriter desk in much the
same manner, showing the machine disappearing and ap-pearing
\Vhere such a 'Plan is not practical, a young wo-ma'
1 mIght be employed to demonstrate the use of the differ-ent
deVIces for a certain number of hours each day
The matter of the \\ indow display is one of such import-ance
that it deserves to be given as much thought as any
other department of the business, and there is hardly any
depal tment which '" ill yield better results for the extra time
and attentlOn gnen to it The window is the dealer's best
aclvertJ s111g medIUm It is something \\ hich costs him little,
comparath ely, and which, properly handled, will yield better
return s for the outlay than any other sort of advertis111g.
Tale man ,,, Ith a nervous wife doesn't need any burglar
alarm.
The modern hero is one part valor and nine parts printer's
ink.
WEEKLY ARTISAN 15
,..----. _. . . - .. _-~-----~--_._._--_-. - .. ,..,.. .._. .. ..- -_. . --_.-.-._._.~_._._._._._ --_._-----.,
Lentz Big Six
No. 694, 48 in. top.
No. 687, 60 in. top.
Others 54 in. top.
8 Foot Duostyles
ANY FINISH
CHICAGO DELIVERIES
Lentz Table Co.
NASHVILLE, MICHIGAlIt
1.- •• •• _ .--~---_.--.- ---. __ ._--_._._._ .._- - .....•
Oklahoma Reminiscences.
\;Vntten by S R Colman for "Office Appliances," Chi-cago-
In lookmg back a period of ten years or more, it
1S with a degree of astonishment that we note the great
stndes maJe both m the sale of office furniture and filing
cabinets as well as the improvement in the quality and char-acter
of fnrl11tnre bemg sold today. I well remember the
first car of desb my firm bought about ten years ago We
talked albout buymg a whole car really six months before the
remarkable event happened. The desks were shipped K. D.
and another such tlme as we had m setting them up is hard
to imagine Even some desks we set up with two right ped-estals
or the pedestals belonging to two desks were mixed.
After about six months there were yet enough pieces to make
several desks and for our lives v" e could not get them to
hook up nght \;Vhen the car came we couldn't get it in the
bL1llding and had to run the desks out on a vacant lot like so
much cotton, until we could make room for them. Every-body
mclud1l1g the boss, came back and by means of an
armstrong elevator we succeeded in getting them on the
second floor anJ thus ended a never-to-be-forgotten night.
Very few desks are shipped K D at the present time.
Our display of filing devices consisted of a sample each
of a twelve and a fifteen drawer Globe special letter file. It
is now not an uncommon thing to buy a whole car of filing
caJb1l1etsat a time The more progressive dealers now buy
a car of desks per month and even buy their chairs in car
lots.
R1ght here m Oklahoma C1ty my firm, the \)llestern Bank
Supply company, do stunts in th1s proportion. The personnel
of our company were fortunate in having had a splendid
furmturc education in the past twelve years and owe our
good Ibusiness largely to understanding the business, rather
than to lack of competitlOn, for that is rather strong at th1s
writing
As to the ways and means of selling that we employ, we
can only say that next to knowing the construction of the
goods and their usefulness, I consider the assembling or
grouping together of the desksj chairs, talbles, files, costumers,
etc, all of a kind to match This makes it easy for a customer
to figure in his mind how it will look in his office, whereas if
the p1eces are scattered, he cannot gain nearly so good an idea
of how it will appear. Then aga1l1, it really looks more rprac-tical
Although 1t is not aLways possible to keep the furni-ture
grouped for lack of floor space, when we find out about
what a man wants we take the pains to get it together and
bring him in to see it again, provided he doesn't buy at first.
Just the other day we arranged a neat combination for a
man who promised to see us before he bought. Well, one of
our competitors got his hooks in and the man didn't come
back. However, another customer came in. The display
made for number one so appealed to number two that we sold
him a much larger :bill. It pays to "set a trap for even a rac-coon,
for yoU might catch a bear," as we did in this instance.
It is important to keerp a good display of choice furniture
in the show windows-the Ibetter the goods the better the
results. A cheap desk, priced, does not appeal to many.
Those desiring cheap stuff really don't think so anyway-they
will -come in to get your prices, and that is the main point.
Often it is necessary to Ibid for a job. We have found
that by cutting out of catalogues the illustrations of the
furniture we are bidding on and mounting them on sheets
of dal'k-colored paper cover stock, grouping each office to-gether,
the effect on the customer is fine, as it shows him at
a glance what we are offering, while all other bids may be
detailled des-crilptions, not easy to comprehend. One can
safely count on first choice and the advantage, even if One
is a bit higher.
Oftentimes to include an illustration of some other piece
specially suited to certain rooms will increase the purchase.
Customers don't often think of the costumer, the locker, .)r
umbrella stand, ink-well sets, etc., which nicely match his
other pieces.
It is needless to mention that the light golden oak known
as Derby Golden is the recognized and preferred color and
fi111Sh,hkewise the sanitary desks are extremely popular; in
fact we stock no other kind, notwithstanding they were
called kitchen cabinets at the outset Due credit should be
given the Derby Desk company of Boston for being the
origillators of sanitary desks and the first to bring forth the
llght dull finish now well known as Derby Oak.
Some young men are so pr'Omising that they are willing
to promise anything.
You may call a man a rolling stone, but don't insinuate
that he isn't on the level.
-----1--
16 WEEKLY ARTISAN
MICHIGAN ARTISAN COMPANY
'U.SC"I~TION $1 00 ~E" YEA" ANYWHE"E IN THE UNITED STATE!!
OTHE" COUNT",E!! SZ 00 ~E" YEAI'l. SINGLE CO~IE' 5 CEN"TS. ------------ ---- -- - - -
PUBLICATION OFI'"ICE, 101-112 NOl'UH DIVISION ST. GRANO RAPIDS, MICH,
A S WHITE, MANAGING EDITOA
Entered as lecond cia .. matter, July 5, 19Q9,I.l the post office at Grand Rapids, Mlchlg ..n
under the act of March 3, 1879
CHICAGO REPRESENTATIVE E LEVY
Those who have declared that the automobIle bU"111e""
was being overdone are now 111pO~ltlOn to sa) u\\ e told \ ou
so." Some of the factories have been shut down and some of
the men who left the furniture factolles are ready to return
to their former posItIons The halt 111 the productlOn of
automobIles is due to the inabIlIty of selll11g agents to
raIse funds to pay for the machll1es It may not be genelall)
known, but It is a fact that most of the auto manufacturers
particularly those contI oIled by the Genel al 110tOl '0 company,
have exacted cash on delivel y for their output. They hay e
lequired the agents to furnIsh the capItal and the agents, 111
01 der to get cash, have taken notes \\ hlch they tUI ned 0\ el
to the hanks, \ cry few full cash pay ments be111g I ecel\ ed
That arrangement \\ 01 ked all 11l2,ht so long as thel e \\ as not
too much of it. Recently, ho\\ e\ er, the banks have been
trYlllg to call a halt The movement began out in KallSch
and quickly extended to othel states 1\0\\ the hanb le-fuse
to discount notes gIven 111the ptllchase of automobIle"
unless the agent is consideled fully Icsponslble '1 he) 't11111
do"Wn" all except gIlt-edge papel I\s a result many of the
agents are hard up for cash and are incl111ed to cm tall bU'oi-ness
unhl they can \\ ark out of the squee7e They al e \\ Ith-ho1dmg
their Olders 01 dedme to SIgn conttacts £01 I1c"t
year's business Thus the outlook f01 the factolles IS not
good and many that were swamped \\Ith Oldele; last year,
and up to a few months' ago, al e now reducll1g their output
Some have shut dm\ n completely. Those that have not shut
down are maklllg strenuous efforts by advertis111g and othel-wise
to secure new agents They want men \\ ho hay e capI-tal
or credit enough to do bus111ess \\ Ithout pUtt111g up notes
taken from the "ultimate consumers" The actIon of the
hanks will be generally commended The automobIle buSi-ness,
conduded on the method descllbed above, has been a
menace to other busllless interests and, had it not been
checked, "Would ~urely have become dIsastrous
The actlOn of the New York bankers in organi71ng a CUI-rency
association, mentioned on another page, can not be
considered timely. The actIOn should haye been taken h\ 0
yeal e; ago, not that emel gency CUll encl' has been needed 01 b
lIkely to be needed 1ll t'he near futul e, hut because of thc
influence that such an organization WIll have on the general
finanCIal and business interests of the country 1\ow that
the New York bankers have such an organizatlOn there WIll
be no excuse for their using reserve funds depOSIted with
them by western banks, as they dId in 1907 Prepared to
l~~ue emel gency cun ency, they will be able to meet any local
~hol tage of I eady funds and confine it to that city without
putt111g the rest of the country to gre<{t loss and inconven-
1ence Such preparatIOn WIll also tend to discourage those
\\ ho are dlsposed to cause or create a shortage of ready cash
\\ Ith a \ 1e\\ of I eap111g profits from high interest or by the
clepl eClatlOn or sacnficmg of securities The action of the
"e\\ York bankers should be followed by those of Chicago
and other states They should not act all at once, lest the
r,;eneral publIc become alarmed, by the thought that the
banks al e preparmg for an unavoidable panic. The move-ment
should he pushed gladually When it has been spread
to all the large cIties and to states that have no large cities,
thel e \\ III be no profit for the "hIgh financiers" in a financial
dejlle""lOn and the publIc will be much less liable to become
jldn1c-stI lcken than \\ hen the welfare and prosperity of the
bUS111ess llltelests and of the people depends upon the con-clItIon
of the New York and Chicago money markets.
Thel e is a glowing demand for furniture manufactured
111pal t to be set up and finished by the purchaser. With
~cal ce1y an exceptIOn the stuff is very poorly constructed, of
the cheape,t matenal and to call it furniture is a lIbel upon
the anCIent", who conceived the idea that a bed is
mOl e comfortable than a slab of stone and a chair more rest-ful
than a stump One of this class of manufacturers' sold
~tuft to the amount of $500,000 last year and another's sales
amounted to $300,000 Doth ale enlarging their plants It
IS claImed that the publIc will learn to buy better things after
an e"perience WIth these junk makers, but think of the cost
of theIr educatIOn In the meantime the dealer has an obvi-ous
clut) to pedOlm.
Decause one ::\11.., Clark L Ring, the importer, was un-ahle
to p10\ e that thl ee old mahogany tables, two of which
\\ el e InlaId 1;\ Ith blonze and one with wooJ, possessed artistic
\ alue, the cnstoms offICials levied the maximum duty of
th11 tv -fi\ e pel cent on the same. The tables were made prior
to 1800, and it \Vas supposed that the owner had the right to
1111 pm t the 'oame as antiques The lulIng of the customs offi-
CIal.., lalSes a que"tion' \Vhen ,loes an antique become an
antIque?
The hue;H1ess of remodelIng and refitting store interior'S,
") mlIo,lnced and carried on as to be an important industry,
hy the manufactul er~ of show cases, calls for a great deal of
fUll11ture, such as tables, pedestals, cabinets, wardrobes, sec-tlClnal
cases and speCIal fixtures for displaying goods The open
sh eh es and broad counters, about the only furniture used
h\ the merchant of a decade ago, are disappearing and the new
plecee; substItuted add greatly to the attractiYeness of the
store
FurnIture makel s are not the only men \\ ho have trouble
on account of the use of glue The builders of railway coaches
al e trying to overcome the effect of steam heat in passenger
coaches on glued up wood work The use of high grade
g-lue \\ould implo\e the construction Very lIttle trouble is
c\.pel1enced by 0\\ ners of veneered furniture, in houses heated
11\ steam, hecause hIgh glade glue was used in its construction
Three mIllIon } oung trees have been set out on lands
owned by the Pennsylvania railroad, to provide for the com-pany'"
needs in the future. If one were to suggest that
manufactul ers of furmture should follow this example, would
he be stared at or laughed at?
WEEKLY ARTISAN 17
Vivifying the Advertisinl1 Pages.
Ask a busmess man to sell you hIs goods-and he wIll tdlk
for hours. Ask hIm what he thmks ought to go in his advel tis-lllg
space, partIcularly m trade papers-and he doesn't know
It IS a case where famIlIanty breeds blIndness ThIS refers not
so much to "talkmg pomts" as to incidents that forcIbly lllustI ate
them. As a rule, a mere argument is not so impressive as an
actual occurrence that demonstrates it from the day's work.
Here is where the entIre business organization can, and should,
help the advertising man, who cannot have his eyes everywhere.
For example, recently an architect who had speCIfied a cer-tain
well known buildmg material was told by the contractor
that lt could not be had in that city. The architect telepfioned
the manufacturer, 350 miles away, to put him in touch with some
local agent who could supply the goods. Architects are not in
the habIt of thus airing recommendations, so that this telephone
conversation contained a highly valuable advertising germ. But
It was not recognized by the sales department, and only dis-covered
in casual conversation by the advertising manager.
Valuable incidents of this kind may happen in any depart-ment,
in the office, the factory, the warehouse, the customer's
place of business, or the customer's home or workshop And it
IS the utilIzation of such incidents that vivifies the advertising
columns of a trade paper with absorbing interest 'When this
is done on a more extensive scale, readers will take pleasure in
g01l1g through the advertising columns, which will then no
longer fit the inscription made by a sarcastic student in a tedl-ous
textbook:
In case of future flood
In safety hither fly.
'WIth all the world submerged,
This book will stIll be dry.
A good method of securing matel ial under this plan is to
dlstnbute blanks on which all the talking P01l1ts are lIsted, wIth
a request to each employe or customer to note on this schedule
any incident from his experience that lllustrates one or more
of these selling points.
For example, thIS "fact findeI" might contain the sellIng
point· "Our goods are built very stIong." Notice how much
more vividly this statement can be chiven home by the follo'Ning
incident reported through the shipping department·
"That cdrload order {or Jones and Company was about
three-fourths loaded, when the switchIng engine bumped Into the
car so hard that it shoved the goods 4 feet out of position. But
the 1e was nothing broken or damaged."
Another orthodox talking point: "'vVe ship orders prompt-ly."
The order department might give this a "human interest"
version with the following report : "Yesterday we received a
carload order for Smith Brothers. The time stamp showed it
was received at 9 A. M. The car was ready at 2 P ::\1.' To
which a truthful advertising department might add' IIThis
shows what we can do on rush orders. But even regular orders
don't have to wait much longer."
Here is another orthodox argument: "Our goods are well
made and carefully inspected." No doubt the factory superin-tendent
(or one of his lieutenants) can "stage" this statement
by some inC'ldent like the following, shown on his "Fact Findel
Schedule." "Yesterday I conducted Mr. Johnson, our cnsto-mer
from Omaha, through our wOlks. He was very much im-pI
essed by the cleanliness of the place, by our perfect ventilating
and lIghting arrangements, by the interest in the work shown by
every employe. I took him also to the testing laboratory, where
some spring steel was put through the paces for him."
Of course the most prolIfic ammunition arsenal is the sales
department. Assuming that each salesman averages 500 calls
Toronto, Ont., Apnl 30, 1910.
The Vance Redwood Lumber Co.,
Eureka, Cahfornia.
Dear Slrs:-Replymg to your favor of the 23d mst. Yes,
we altered two kllns of the Standllrd Pattern to the plans fur-nished
by the Grand Raplds Veneer Works Co., and whlle
the cost has been conslderable we have been hll;hly pleased
wlth the results. It has more than doubled our capacity,
whlle makmg the work very much better. You can make no
mlstake m adopting thelr plans. We looked mto the matter
thoroughly before spendmg the money, and found that those
who had gone before were also well pleased. If you wish
any further mformatiOn kindly let us know.
Yours truly,
JOHN B. SMITH & SONS (Ltd.)
SlUce the above letter was wntten the Vance Redwood
Lumber Co., has ordered the Grand Rapids process, by mall.
d yeaI, and that the finn employs SIX travelers, here are 3000
encounters teemmg WIth available matter It lS not neceSSdI y
to gIve an dCC011l1tof how each sale was made or lost. That
would entaIl too much superfluous effort. Only the dramatIc
hIghlIghts should be repol ted: for example, the cl111ching ar-gument
thdt blought a new customer into the fold after a three-hour
WOId duel, the 1eason that prompted another to order five
carlodds wlthm five weeks; the experience with the goods in
question related by a patron who happens into the customer's
~tOIe Vv hIle the salesman is there; the exceptional record made
by the last consignment (told by one of the clerks whlle the sales-man
"as walt1l1g to see the "boss") ; testimonials gIven by sat-l'ified
patrons, photographs of the goods in use, showing their
dm abIlIty, ease and economy 111 operation; cases where compet-mg
goods "fell down" and ours proved their worth; unsohclted
praise by the customer of his patrons; arguments that induced
a customer to reinstate a canceled order; expressions of anXIety
011 the part of the customer that he gets his full quota of goods
(Vv hen the factory is behind) ; incidents where competJtors tI ied
to "steal our thunder"; accidents that brought out good points
111our goods; any evidence of enthusiasm in our goods or ser-
VIce on the part of the customer, his clerks and patrons; umo-ltClted
orders and requests for the salesman to call, and so on
Which of this material should be used, how, where and
Vv hen, is sub] ect to the decision of the sales or the advel tising
manager. But that is "another stOl y."
A Good Record.
Dunng a part of last year the MIchigan Chair company
shIpped goods amounting in value to $225,000 and durmg the
same period theIr claims against the raIlroads for goods
damaged in tl an SIt amounted to but $5400 This fact speaks
well for the packlllg department of the company
18
l -
I
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·NEEKLY ARTISAN
f'"
II•
. ---.
Waddell Manufacturing I
Grand Rapids, Michigan
No-fium-Loose Fasteners
The largest manufacturers of Furniture Trimmings in Wood
in the world. Write us for Samples and Prices. Made in
Oak, Walnut, Mahogany, Birch and all Furniture Woods .
Co.
All Knobs and Pulls have the
VALUE OF THE TRADE PAPER
•h ~ • ~
Many Advertisers Waste Time and Money by
Scattering Their Ammunition.
FlOm an address delrve1ed by R R Shuman. the hade
paper speeiahst. 440 Wells street, Ch1cago, dt the fifth annual
conventlOn of the Associated Adverhsmg C1ub~ at Omaha
July 19, marking the first mstance 111 \\ hich th1S 1mportan t
feature of the adverhsing world 1ecen ed so much as a men-tlOn
before that great body -Ed1tor.
Eloquent speake1s who have preceJed me hay e told of
the greatness of our American industnes, and hay e ll~hth
glven to adverhsmg a large measUl e of cred1t for our 111dth-trial
and commercial supremacy They have spoken of the
dally and weekly newspapers, the agllcultl1lal press, the
magazines. the b1llboards, the street cars, and eyen the ad-vertising
novelties, as the forces that have played an 1mpOl t-ant
part in this ,\-onderful upbuildmg, but they have \\ hall::
missed the greatest force of them all-the hade and techn1cal
press of the country.
It is the trade press-using the term in the blOad sen,e
to include both techmcal and commerc1al-1t 1, the trade
press that taught and 1S teachmg our manufacture1 s the ne\\
and better ways-the short cuts to 'Up1 emacy, the new l11d-chines
and methods that are the baslC secrets of our abIlIty, m
spite of h1gh cost of labor, to compete in all the markets of
the world.
It is the trade press that has placed OU1 'vholesak and
reta11 merchandising methods so far ahead of those used m
any other country on the globe It 1S the trade press that
keeps both manufacturer and me1 chant fully posted as to the
supply, demand, movement and malket value of the raw and
finished matenals they buy and sell It is the trade press that
is the real fire under a half mIlllOn commerc1al and mdu..,tllal
bOllers
The mformation that the tracle press gives alone pel mit"
the small manufactl11 er anJ the small me1 chant to compete on
almost equal terms with the gIants \"ho mIght other\'V1se
squee7e them out of eAistence, and be it 1emembered, 1t 13 the
'imall merchant and the small manufactl11 er-the plIed up
thousands of them m the aggregate-who furnish the bulk of
the advert1smg revenue that supports us all
I am here as the self-appomted 1epre'ientatn e of 900
trade and techmcal pubhcatlOl1S pnnted 111the U111ted States
and circulated wherever the Enghsh language 1S spoken How
1mportant they are m their relation to adverhs111g may be
understood when I tell you that they carry, in the aggregate,
advert1sing to the amount of at least $25,000.000 a 'year-one
el~hth ot dll the ach el tl'img mane} that I" spent for dll form"
of pUbhclt} In the country-and that these advertIsers "..,tlck"
yea1 after yea1 becau"e 1t pays them to stick (Applause)
I have bought, sold and wnt.ten all kinds of adverhsing-pa'ited
and pnnted, 111door and outdoor. consumer and dealer,
techmcal and commerc1al, and I have reached the conclusion
that the1 e 1S more real gold a'i yet unmmed in the trade
pi e~~ field than m any other fielJ of advertising endeavor.
II' e hear a goocl deal about water power nowadays and
"\ 1e\\ \\ 1th alarm" the 1eported capture of this h1therto un-cle'
elopeJ force by some of the financial and industrial giants
of the country Yet \\ ater power \'\ as one of the first powers
thed by men, and has been used in a 'imall way by all nah-:ms
fot ,a11OUS mdustnes since the dream days before written
11lstory began Its use. however, has been so sporad1C, 30
localtzed, and, 111the roam. so unsk1llful that in more recent
tll11eS one fact01Y after another abandoned it because they
concluded that "coal \\ a'3 cheaper." •
K0\\ ho\\ e' er, \'\ hen the giants a1e harnessing a well
connected Sel1e'i of water powers to storage batteries anJ
long-dIstance tranSnllSSlOn the real value of th1S force is be-g111nmg
to da \\ n on the' ery people who flouted it.
There 13 a stnkmg pal allel between the latent powel of
the ach ertl'111g pages of the qmte generally neglected trade
anJ tech111cal pres'i and the story of water power development
I 'ia1cl that thel e \V e1e twenty-five m1llton dollars spent
,early 111the hade and technical pres'3 Some of my friends
place the figure at double that amount But, unfortunately.
th1'i aCl>e1t1smg IS m the mam '30 un'3killfully done. and the
real Po\\- er of the medmm'3 so insuffic1ently developed that
tlacle paper advertlsmg as a class, though so va'it in volume,
ha'i 1ecen eJ but scant attentIOn among the members of the
a,h ertlsll1g f1atelnity. I
So true is thiS that we see the spectacle of manufacturer'3
of e.1gme', bOllel 'i. it an smlSSlOn machmery, concrete engmee1-
ing and other purely techllleal lines handmg over large appro-pnation3
to advertising agencies ",ho. of course, spend them
m the popular nickel ,veeklIes and ten-cent magazines In
othe1 \'\ 01cIs, these firms abandon their natural water powers
and deCide that" coal IS cheaper."
I am a great adm1rer of the Saturday Evening Post-
11dve read every 1ssue, I think. since Curtis dlscovere,l it-but
I would no more think of glving it a double-page ad on
transmISSIOn machinery than I would think of mailIng lIter-ature
on the same subject to a list of a millIon and a half
names of clerks, bookkeepers. school boys and girls, women's
clubs. clergymen, doctors, retad druggists, grocers and the
ltke * '" )<
But thIS condition i'3 changing rapidly A new generation
WEEKLY ARTISAN 19
L.ARGEST .JOeBERS AND MANUFAOTURERS OF
GLASS
j
III
Pittsburg Plate Glass j
COl1lpany
IN THE WORLD
Mirrors, Bent Glass, leaded Art Glass, Ornamental Figured Glass, Polished and Rough Plate Glass, Window Glass
\NIRE GLASS
Plate Glass for Shelves, Desks and Table Tops, Carrara Blass more beautiful than white marble.
CENERAL DISTRIBUTORS OF PATTON'S SUN PROOF PAINTS AND OF PITCAIRN ACED VARNISHES.
CJf For anythmg in BUilders' Glass, or anything III Pamts, Varni'ihes, Brushes or Pamters' Sundries, address any of our branch
war~houses, a list of which IS given below
JnlW YOBE-Hudson and Van4am St••
BOSTOJr--41-49 Sudbu17 St., 1-9 .owkn St.
CB:ICAG0-4411-4511Wabash Ave.
CIJ!lrCIJ!lrJrA'l"J-Broadwayand Oourt St ••
ST. LOurS-Cor. Tenth and Spruce Sts.
MIJ!lrJrEAPOL:rS-SOO-516S. Third St.
DETBO:tT-53-69 Larued St., E.
GBAND BAPIDS, llaCB-39-41 W. Division St.
PJ'l'TSBV&GB-I0I-103 Wood St.
llaLWAUEEE, wrS.--4911-494 Market St.
BOOBBSTEB,lf.Y.-WUder Bldg., Main IIIBzchan ... St ••
l BALTIJIOBE-310.1l1-14 W. Pratt St.
is taking hold. New methods are being put into force, rates
advanced to somewhere near ""here they should be, and a
while ago the business-world was electrified by the announce-ment
of the sale of one paper for $400,000; soon thereafter
a trio commanded $1,500,000 and other trade papers were sold
to syndicates of giants for other startlmg- amounts
The trade paper is commg into 1tS own in its particular
field; and already"" e begm to see signs of its attractmg the
attentlOn of the general advertlser * * *
Gentlemen' I have given you but an imperfect picture
of this new and revolutionizing advertlsing force Put it to
the test yourselves, and measure its real greatness Use 1t,
not only for the speciallzed hnes that are obvious for each
of the speClal fields covered, but USe it for every sort of propo-
Sition, necess1ty or luxury, which, III your judgment w1ll open
pocket books that hold the bulk of the natlon's wealth, rather
than to select those popular medmms m ""h1Ch your announce-ment
Will only create discontent among the c,trugglling m11-
hons who reaJ and Vvish but cannot buy
Sensible Driver and Game Horses.
It IS a common th111g to see the truckman with a heavy
load zigzag h1S vvay up a steep grade. says the New York
Sun Here'" as a man with a big double truck an~l a big load
and not the best team 111the world commg up a downtown
street The slope was not great, but Vvith the load they had
"va" enough to stall the team They had come to a point
Vvhere the grade and the loacl made a comb111atlOn that was
Just too much for them
CLBVBLAlfD-1430-1434 We.t '1'll1lrl1 st.
OJlAHA-1101·1107 Boward St.
ST. PA'UL--459-461 Jackson St.
ATLAlI'TA, GA_30-311-34 S. P1'70J!at.
SAVAlflfAK, GA.-745-749 Wheaton St.
][AJ!IrSASCl:tTY-J!'lfth and Wyandotte st ••
BmMIJ!lrGKAJI,ALA.-2nd Ave. and 89th st.
BUPI'ALO, If. Y.-37a·74-76-78 Pearl St.
BBOOXLYJr-Third Ave. and Dean st.
PHILADBLPHIA-Pltcalrn Bldll'., Arch an4 11th
DAVBlfPOBT--410-416 Scott St.
OXLAJlOJIA CITY, OELA., :UO-lIlaW. I'irst St.
St•• - .I Though not the best team in the world they were good
and w11ll11g, they could be relied upon not to lie down, but to
give the very best that was in them, as the driver very well
knew, ,,0 he let them stand and rest a minute, pull them-selve;;
together, and then when there was nobody passing
he swung them around crosswise of the street.
They could start the load that way and you might have
thought the driver was going to turn them around and go
back the ,yay he came an~l seek a leveller street; but he
wasn't, he kept 'em g01l1g straight across as far as he could
go and then he swung 'em up the street agam and it took the
last ounce out of them to make it go; but if they were not
the greatest horses in the world they were game a,nd they got
a", ay w1th it.
Enlar~UngTheir Plant.
Holland. Mich, Aug 2-The Bay View Furniture com-pany
are bU1ldmg a bnck addition 80 x 104 feet. three stories
high It 1<;of m11l construction, will have a sprInkler sys-tem,
ancl be up-to-date in every way 'Vhen completed the
factory Vv!II be 80 x 300 feet, besides the dry kilns and boiler
and engme house. and will be one of the largest table factOrIes
m the state. The rapid growth of the business of th1S com-pany
made the extension an imperative necessity. They wIll
1s<;ue a fine catalogue early in the fall. probably before the
first of September
All the other furniture factories here, the Holland Furni-ture
company, 'vVest :YI1chigan Furniture company, the Otta-wa
Furniture company and C P Limbert. are doing well
•••••••••••••••••••• __ •••••••••• a •••••••••••• ~
THE LYON FURNITURE AGENCY
CREDITS AND COLLECTIONS
ROBERT P. LYON, General Mander
THE SPECIAL CREDIT BUREAU
O. THE
FURNITURE, CARPET, UPHOLSTERY,
UNDERTAKING, PICTURE FRAME, MIRROR
VENEER, WOOD, CABINET HARDWARE
AND HOUSE FURNISHING TRADES.
New York
Grand Rapids
Philadelphia
Boston
Cincinnati
Chicago
5t Louis
Jamestown
High Point
IMPROVED METHODS
WE ALSO REPOATTHE PRINCIPAL DRY GOODS
DEPARTMENT AND GENERAL STOIlES.
Capital, CredIt and Pay Rahnts
C1eannt House of Trade Experience
The Most Rehable Credit Reports.
RAPID COLLECTIONS.
GRAND RAPIDS OFFICE, 412-413 HOUSEMAN BUILDING
C. C. NEVERS, Michigan Manager
"'--. •• ·4 ••• • • • ._ •• • ._. ... .....
UlQuI s, "tematlc ad, erthlng a<:," means to stem the tide of
out of to\\ n tradIng Mark P Goodlett, past secretary of
the 0, atlOnal RetaIl FurnIture Dealers' assocIation , also too>-ave
a talk, dc, otecl to trade conJltlOns and improvements in
Qellual
IJefClle the electJOn of offIcers a 1esolutIOn was adopted
declanng the assoClaiJon independent of all other simIlar
01gdll1Zatlon<:" which in effect, abolIshes the an angement,
that has been followed for several years whereby the annual
lom entlOm have been held lomtly "ith the funeral directors
and CommerCIal Agents' club Some of the furniture dealers
II hu are not funeral dl1ectors declared that the joint con-
\ enUon rUle had been a great detriment to the Furniture
Dealel s' as"oclation and that It vvould go to pieces unless it
made a cleclaratlOn of mdependence from the organizations
\\ 1th II hllh It has been affIlIated
\tter the adoptIon of the "declm ation of independence,"
1t II a, deuded to hold the neAt meeting at the RepublIcan
Honce 111 :0.1111a'u\kee on the tll1rd Thursday and Friday in
l'eb1l1alY, 1911
The electlOn of offlcels Ic<;ulted as fo11o\'>s
PI c~ldent~ John Ragan, Gland Rapids
\ leC 1'1e"Jdent~\V F Bartlett, Cu'ba CIty
c"eu et,l!, and Trea<;Ulel~Fred ,<\fnght, JVhlwaukee
] vcntI\ e COmlD1ttee~'V Ilham Mauthe, Fond du Lac.
(11d111l1dn l1ank Kuhl, Depcle; Geolge Dl<;enroth, Colum-
1111 ~ \ r IIanlhctt, Shebo) lSan, and S C Letson, Spal ta
Plc<;ldent :UCK111<;tI) clo:oed the convention by expressing
thh thank:, £01 the snpp01 t thdt was accorded him during hI"
term, and 'v l"h111g the assocIation a successfnl future
1hh c, en111~ the ,bltmg f11111lt11e1 dealers fOlmed a
ll](,ltlC p;uh dnd \\ele entertd.lI1ed by local manufacturers
20 WEEKLY ARTISAN
DISCARDED THI~ FUSION METHOD
Wisconsin Retail Furniture Dealer!ooBl'eak Awuy
From the Undertakers' Association.
lond du Lac, \\ 10" \u£i 2 ~The ,I""th annual cem cntl ,n
of the v\'bcon:oin RetaIl Fur11ltUle Dealels' assoClatlOn opened
111the Elk\ Club House, at 2 o'cloLk yesterday afternoon,
WIth a lan.!e attendance, many of the membel s ha'1110 come u ~ b
to stay through the funeral dll ectol s' com entlOn, \\ h1Ch
opened thIS afternoon anel \\111 close IhUl"da, atternoon \
meeting of the executn e COm111lttee Iud 11;en htlc1 1n the
forenoon and there ,vas httle to do mal ethan rout111e mat-tels
at the fir<;t bus1l1ess session
The conventIOn II a<; called to OJdel 11', 1'1 c~Jrl(nt ::\1cT"111
stIy of Beaver Dam and lias well ,vekomeJ b,') \Lnor CLuk
'X. F Saecker of Appleton, chaJl1J1an of the e,,(cutn e lom
mittee made a fittl11g 1esponse to the may 01" <tikI!e"s attel
whIch commIttees wele app0111ted and the repolt of 0 J
KI emer of this Clt), secretary and tredsurer, \\ dS 1ead anJ
accepted The repOJt showed that the associatIon - affdll'
are in good condition though the membershIp has not been 111-
cleased so much as desired c1unng the past) eal The leClllll.,
for the year were $413 50 Cash halance on hand SlhO
In his annual address Plesldent 1\1cK111st1\ le,le\\ed the
\\ 01k of the pae,\ yeal and made some recol1lmenJatlon~ 01
special 111tere"t to the members He l11ged that eftult<; "hnnld
be made to 111duce e\el} letaIl hllnlture c]ealu 1\1 the ,tatl
to become a 111embe1 of the Olga1117at10n and to llldUle all
members to take lS'leatel l11terest 111ItS work
DUling the JblUSS]Ons that follo"ed the "open111g of the
question box," MIchael Hode of the Bode 810-, compdm
Kenosha, lSa, e 'oome In e "h Jp talk 111 \\ hlLh he el11ph,'~Jzer1
the neces<;lty of g ettll1g' the people 111to the 0, t01 e lJetm e \ ill1
Cdn get them to buy "To get the people 111tO,om ,tal e \ Oll
must shoot ach ertJsements at them," he dcc1dl ed "One ad
\ el tlsement 1- not <;ufflclen\, \ ou must change \ 0\11 ach el 11'l-ment
as often as }011 hd, e tIme, not les" theW once d \\ elk dl1fl
ml1ch oHent! If YOI1can"
"Yes, it does look hke a lnt of monq to pal ont VI hen
yOU start. but \Ilwn the resnlts come, and the, c]o, 'au feel
sdUo,fied Achel11s1ng I" al\'>ays fo11o"ed hy dnect le·,nlt<;
"Ihue ale lots of way" to achertlse Some of them dll
better than othel <; You have got to f1l1d (Jut II hleh II al
1edches the people best and tllf'n follow that s) stem Some
people al e 1 eacheJ by th e bIllboard f01 111of ad, ertJsl11g, some
by po"ters (hstllbuted from hou<;e to house, but I beheve that
the majonty are reached by newspaper ac1vertlsmg \11(]
when) 0U advertl"e nse a cut of \\ hat, ou are arll Cltl~lno
Tell the people all about It-make) OUI 0 de~cl1ptlOn full an~l
complete Abo\ call, ,10 not l111<;replesent } OUJ al tlcle
"Stleet car advertJ:Olllg ha'o fanly good lesuIts It]S
neceSSdlY howevel, 111 orc1el to attalll the good le,uIts 1')
change the card in the car el el,') three or four days"
The attendance was con"'lderably 111creased at the seconJ
se:OSl011whIch opened at 9 o'clock tIllS 1110rnlllg and the pro-ceedmgs
were more il1tere~tJng A E Bandelob, of Oshkosh,
~ave an entertd1l11l1~ talk on "PI Ill;;'," l11entlOn1l1g the plo~le-s
III bus111e"s methods that Jus been notlLed In thc bU;,lncss III
the last few yeals lie sad thele wele no challs hdno-111° b ..,
from the celhngs of furnIture store" the"e da,,, F B Hollen-beck,
of Watertown, ga, e an interestlllg" talk c1ealll1g IVlth
trade tOpICS He advocated seasonable sdles and a closel
relatIOnshIp between the dealel and the manufacturer H F
Krueger, of Neenah, chscussed the mall order problem, and
• 0
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WEEKLY ARTISAN
UPHAM MANUFACTURING CO., Marshfield, Wis.
No 2228 To.let Table.
SEND FOR OUR
Dressers
Chiffoniers
Dressinti Tables
Suites
Wardrobes
Sideboards
Buffets
Etc.
Made in
Oak, Bird's-Eye Maple,
Mahogany, etc.,
and
All Popular
Finishes No 2240 To.let Table
COMPLETE CATALOGUE
A Talk With the "Season Closer."
The "market closel" this season was John Leshe, the
well known dealer of Wmnipeg, Man, who registered at the
Panthnd August 2 Mr. Leshe has spent several days at the
local factones thiS week, bnghtenmg up his stock with Grand
Rapids furlllture "I am late thiS time," said he in an intel-view
With the Artisan representative, "but "'Ill be able to find
what I want at the Grand Rapids factories I do not buy a
~reat ,leal of stuff of the outside manufacturers showmg
here The Canadian plants are tmmng- out a fine Ime of goods
now, and the 30 per cent duty that IS Imposed on imports
makes It incumbent on us to patronize home people as much
as pO'iqJble.
"But I find it expedient to keep the store as interesting as
possible, so that customers will find somethmg new and
plea'img to look at People get Jreadfully tired of going mto
fmmture stores and seelllg the same old stuff, lined up III the
same old way, an,! It IS up to the dealers to keep out of the
rut So I am here to fill III the stock With odd pieces and
some high gra,le stuff We have many old country people of
refined taste and well-to-do in the Mamtoba country, and
they hke good, clean, well-made furniture, not necessallly
high priced, but of nice design, well constructed and finished
I have always loved good furnitm e myself.
"It was 25 years ago that I opened a store in \iVmnipeg
and the busmess has grown with the city until we are carry-mg
what everybody tells me is the largest stock of fine furm-ture
to be found in the Canadian provmces My store is 50
x 120 feet, four floors and a high basement, and my main
warehouse IS 50 x 120 feet, four floors. Tihe smaller ware-house
is 25 x 75 feet, two floors. Brass and iron beds and
!moleum are carried in the basement. The ground floor is
21
given up to indivJJua! and odd pieces, fancy cabinets, etc.
On the second floor we have bedroom furlllture and rugs
The rug department occupies 25 x 120 feet floor space, and
we carry nothing but good rugs The third floor IS devotd
to dlllI11g loom, hbrary and office fur11lture, the fourth flool
to hvmg room and parlOl fUllliture and den pieces
"The output of Canadian factones has greatly improved
and there IS no longer the piracy of Amencan deSigns that
has prevailed 111 the past Our people are learlllng to rely on
themselves They go abroad for Ideas, Just as your best de-signers
do, anJ the result I~ as ma11lfest as It IS pleasmg There
13 no necessity for us to buy ofIlce fur11ltm e in the states,
since some of the finest lines to be found anywhel e are pro-duced
in our country.
"Yes, the dry weather has hurt the northwest country,
but up m the northern pari we are harve'itmg the finest wheat
crop ever grown there. So the damage is by no means gene-ral
\Vmlllpeg contmues to grow, our bUlldlllg operatIOns
thiS year reachlllg a total of $10,000,000 I came over hel e
fl0111 Chicago, but ~was there only a short time to buy metal
bed'i "
The Largest Factory.
When the addition to the plant of the Luce Furlllture
company shall be completed, the floor space occupied by the
company, 111 the transactIOn of their busmess Will measure
225,000 square feet. The company will be enabled to l1lcrease
th elr ou tpu t fifty pel cent.
Love laughs at locksmiths, which pi oves that love isn't
such a serious matter after all.
Rockford Chair and
Furniture Co.
22 WEEKLY ARTISAN
Buildings That Will Need Furniture.
Residences-Chlcago-L M Richardson, 107-9 Kene"a"
terrace, $50,000, T E Wl1son, 1815 Woodltwn avenue. $40.-
000, N M Hammerstelll, 3027 Drexel boulevard, $18.000,
Carl K Barnes. 353 VV Belden avenue, $14,000, G B Rob-bms,
4815 Drexel boulevard. $30,000, AnJrew Kuempfer, 1602
Bryan avenue, $8,000, Frank '\ McAlwltt. 5100 Argyle strec:t,
$4,000, C E Shaw. 1655 E FIfty-fifth street, $5,000, ::\lrs
Wlison. 3025 East 1\ mety-fifth street, $4,000, ::\lrs Lestnel"ter,
5412 J ustllle street, $6,000 , George 110\" at, 1218 ,Yest Seven t} -
second street, $10,800, ::\lrs J Garvm, 1419 Blrchwood a\ e-nue.
$5,000
St Louis. 110 -~1ary DIone, 3836 Ohio avenue, $3,750,
Ada Collms, 2616 Glasgow avenue, $4.500; A.ugusta Splel,
4564 Clayton avenue, $6,000, J E Powers. 952 Beach avenue,
$5.400, Anna C Frank, 4002 Labadle avenue, $9,200: ,V. A
Quenan. 3832 Oregon avenue, $4,000, Herman Dehus 3409
Easton a,enue. $3.500
Mdwaukee, W1S -Carl Pel13chorn. 111 Knapp street, $9,-
500; John Kordes, 940 Windlake a'enue, $3400. J J Galla-gher,
Bradford street and :-laryland avenue, $6.000. John
Mllmarck. V\J mdlake avenue and Beecher street $4. SOO Ernest
B Remhold. Farwell ..,treet and Park a\ enue. $9,000
Srattle, Wa"h -E V'./ Allen, 1S47 Se\ entleth street,
north, $3.500, Miss B L Calhson. 1916 Second street, west.
$3,500, R C Enckson, 1134 Thirty-eighth street. $3000,
Mary Ml1lel. 122 OCCldental avenue, $5,000, James F DuDall,
6007 Second avenue. $3.000. J H Jackson, 1150 T'\ent)-
seconel street, nOl th, $10,600
DetrOlt. Jlv1Jch-Rachel Edwards, 606 BlOad",a). $6.000
Robert Mc::\1asler, 1612 rairVlew a\ enue, $3,000 '\ B Parke.
Cameron and Custer street'i, $4,500. E C Barrett. Crane
street near GratIOt avenue. $4.000, Frank F Summer _. '\Ul eha
and Vermont streeb, $4.000, Anthony Schneider, Clay ,Ill c1
Russell 'itrect, $10,000, Thoma'i G Hollmgel. II ahon "trrd
and vVoodward avenue. $40,000, ,1 '\ 'fov111han. La,fothe
street and Henneplll avenue, $4-000, II E Harnn~:(Jn 211
Burhngame avenue, $-1-.250
Buffalo, NY-Frank L Gardner. 122 LOImg" ~trLtl.
$3,000, George Dean. 302 Lex1l1gton 'itreet, $4,000. Ii T
Crockel. 114 Chapm parkway, $12,000, ::\lrs Augusta Spa la.
197 Playter street, $5.000, Jeanie \Vdson, 20S Ladner "treet,
$3,500, George D Leman, 60 Tl1l111gha"t street. $3,SOO ,far)
Klauk, 55 Mernmac street. $3,000
Duluth, Mmn -Mrs Margaret l\leh 111e,18/8 East FOt1l tL
ROCKFORD. ILLINOIS
Dinin~ Room Furniture
BUFFETS, CHINA CLOSETS and TABLES
Library Furniture- Library Desks. Library
Tables. Library Bookcases. Combination Book-cases,
Etc.
Our entire line will be on exhibition in July
on the third floor of the Blodgett Building,
Grand Rapids, Mich.
"treet, $6,000, L SPomer, 828 Lewls stl eet, $4,500; Edward
:\Iettner, 498 Av ondale street, $3,500, Mary E. Owen. FIrst
avenue west and Waseca street, $5,000.
Omaha, N ebr -Loulse Chester. 2734 South Tenth ",treet,
$3,500, Joseph F Vrana. 1112 South Thll ty-thlrd street, $5,-
000; Immanuel HospItal A'lsociatlOn (parsonage) 4615 North
Tlmty-fourth street, $6.000, ]. N Jensen, 2848 California
street, $4-,000, :-1rs. Helena Clark. 2820 Cahfornia street, $7,-
500. I
Kansas CIty. ::\10-E W Walteriberry, 39 East Concord
..,treet, $4,000, A \V Ball, 3312 Summlt street, $3,500; Noble
R Fuller, 6201 Swope parkway. $4,000; C. M Ireland, 4213
\" orth Genessee street $4.500; M. M Bennett, 3311 Belle-fontaine
avenue, $4,000, James S Metzger, 2915 East Twenty-elgh
th street. $6,000, J L vYard, 1135 Pearl street, $3,000
PIttsburg, Pa.-\V H. Donner, Flfth and Morewood
avenues, $6.300; 1\lrs Margaret Simon, 1711 Ravine street,
$3.575;::\1 J McNulty, 6213 Kentucky avenue, $7,500; Stanley
\" eeley, 804 Mernmac street. $5,300; 1\1rs Anl11e Gannon, 428
Crossan street, $3,000
Demer, Col-T G Roberts. Allcott 'itreet and Thirty-
'iecond avenue, $.S,ooo, Betsy Brown, Inca and Forty-second
street'l, $3,000, S A. O",born, \\ ynkoop and Flfteenth streets,
$5.000. James N IVhlte, Quilhn and Slxteenth streets, $3,-
000; J :\1 Kuykendall. Ogden avenue and Sixth street, $17,-
000
Indlanapohs, Ind -Salhe GlaZIer, 5514 Lowell avenue,
$3,000, R D Breent, Drexel and \Va"hmgton streets. $4,000;
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We are Special Tool Manufactlfers for the Wood Working Trade.
Our SOLID STEEL MOULDING CUTTERS are the Best in the World.
SPECIAL ORDERS SOLICITED AND GUARANTEED SATISFACTORY
WOOD WORKERS TOOL COMPANY, 542 Jackson Blvd" CHICAGO,
SAW, KNIFE AND TOOL MANUFACTURERS
WEEKLY ARTISAN 23
CHOICE TOOLS FOR FURNITURE MAKERS
If you do not know the "Oliver" wood working tools, you had better give
us your address and have us tell you all about them. We make nothing but
Quality tools, the firS!:coS!:of which is considerable, but which WIll make
more profit for each dollar invested than any of the cheap machines flood-
Ing the country.
Oliver Tools
Save Labor
"OLIVER"
No. 16. Band Saw
36Inche •.
Made with or Wlthout
motor dnve Metal
table 36":1030" WIll
take 18" under the
aUlde- hit. 45 deareeo
one way and 7 degrees
the other way Car.
nesa JaW up 101;4"
WIde OUblde beanna
10 lower wheel abaft
when not motor dnven
Welah. 1800 lb. when
ready 10 ablP
"Ohver" New Vanely Saw Table .No. 11
WIll tale a saw up to 20R diameter Arbor belt IS 6" Wide
Send for Cab.Jog "B" for data on Hand Jointers, Saw Tables, Wood
Lathes, Sanders, Tenoners, Mortlsers, Trimmers, Grinders, Work
Benches, Vises, Clan.ps, Glue Heaters, etc., etc.
OLIVER IVIACHINERY CO.
Worka and Ceneral Office. at 1 to 51 Clancy St.
CRAND RAPIDS. MICH., U. S. A.
BRANCH OFFICES-OhYer Maclunery Co. Hudoon T enamal. 50 Church SI. New York.
Ohyer Maclunery Co. Fmll Nahonal Bank Burldma. ChIcago. 111, Oily.r Machmery Co •
PaCIfic Burldma. Scatde. Waoh • Ohyer Machmery Co. 201·203 Dean.aate. Manchester. Ena
C E Plummer, 120 East ThIrtieth street, $S,OOO, Otis Klrk-patnck,
516 SheffIeld street, $5,400, J enllle C. WhItehead, 75
North Warman stJ eet, $3,000
Los Angeles, Cal-E A. Turner, Ainsworth and Spencer
'3treets, $4,500, R D. RIchards, 2208 Western avenue, $9,000;
Nora S Halstead 427 Wmdemere avenue, $3,000
Portland, 01 e -J ellll1e G. SheffIeld, 1206 MJ1""aukee roaet,
$4,500, George MIller, East Stark and Mansfield streets, $3,-
000; C P. GJ1leland, Brazee and Twenty-third streets, $10,-
000; Otto Masl, Patton and Prescott 'itreest, $3,000, J. A
Denllls, DWlgbt and \Vlllchell streets, $3, SOO
C111cinnatl, 0 -An11le Schleuter, 266 St Leger place, $4,-
000; Fred Guethl111, J 1 , 739 East RIdgeway avenue, $6.000;
Nora n Vane, FIsher and Roll streets, $3,000, Henry Fox,
Chfton avenue and Mc'VIIllan street, $7,000, M Y. Argus,
1645 Reading road, $4,000, George Huppman, Glenway street
and Warfield avenue, $3,000
Columbus, 0 -H. N McLaren, 75 Innis avenue, $3,000;
Carrie Boyer, 1289 East Mound street, $3,000; IN alter E
Smith, 1087 Ea'3t lVIalll street, $3, SOO, Mrs C. C. Clark, 3100
Ea'3t High street, $4,000, Cora E Farley, 2019 Fourth street,
$5,500.
San Dlego, Cal -E::has C GI uell, Oregon and Adams
streets, $4, SOO, Henry 1'\el son, Essex an,l Richmond streets,
$3,000
RIchmond. Va -Mrs Vlfginia II Hubbard, Thirtieth
and Clay streets, $4,000, J uha C Cottrell, 1000 Park avenue,
$4,000
PhJ1adelphia, Pa -l\Iichael Och, 720 Bolanic avenue, $4,-
000, Fredenck Elndge, 5522 Germantown avenue, $5,000;
Harry H W ehmeyel, Broad and Tioga streets, $20,000
Ene, Pa -J E. Hall, Tenth and Plum streets, $4,000;
M. T Dougherty, 236 Ea;,t Sixth street, $4,000.
•• Time
U Tempers
.. Cost
Houston, Tex - J T NIcholson, 408 Plerce street, $3,000;
John Logue, 229 Hathaway street, $4,500, C E. Turner, 198
Baker street, $3,000
Oklahoma Clty,-E CRoss, 1037 West Thlrty-fifth street,
$3,500, J. M. Jones, 815 North Obe stleet, $3,000, C. A Drake,
425 East Grand avenue, $3,000
Miscellaneous Buildings-The Dabrinsker Congregation
IS buJ1dlllg a church at 1516 Tell place Chicago, to cost $20,-
000 Rev. D J. Lavery has a pelmlt for erectlllg a $40,000
School bUlldlllg at 4320 .:\largaretta avenue, St Louis, Mo
The Bremen Amusement company are build111g a $20,000
theatre at 1929 Bremen avenue, St LoUIS, Mo Trustees of
the Loyal Orcler of the Moose are bUlldlllg a $20,000 wIgwam
at 1819 Rockland avenue, Plttslburg, Pa The All Souls' Uni-tanans
of Indlanapohs, are bUlld1l1g a $35,000 church. Trus-tees
of the Church of the ResurrectIOn, PhJ1adelphia, Fa, are
remodellllg theIr church at a cost of $40,000.
German Manufacturers Have Their Troubles.
The Amencan consul at Frankfort reports the proceedings
of the first annual meetlllg of the German Manufacturers' Asso-
CIatIOn, an orga11lzation wIth over a thousand members employ-lllg
about 140,000 hands, in the manufacture of machinery, lll-plements,
Ironware, fur11lture, household utenSIls, etc. Report~
read at the meetlllg were to the effect that whIle the business con-dltion
in some lines and regIOns has somewhat lmproved, yet no
general betterment IS felt; pnces obtainable for the products are
poor throughout and the busmess suffers from the lockouts in
the build1l1g trades The exceedlllgly high prices of all food-stuffs
make it well nigh imposslble to reduce the labor wage,
The new taxatIOn law has conSIderably enhanced busllless ex-penses,
whlle the tanff laws of many foreign countries have nar-rowed
the markets for the sale of German manufactures.
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24 WEEKLY ARTISAN
Dodged the License Officials.
George R Somes of the RettIng Fur11lture company. has
sold fur11ltUl e on the road durlllg the past forty years PI e-
VIOUS to 1885 he represented the old and leadlllg firm of F.
M Holme" & Co, of Boston The firm manufactured abont
everythlllg needed for fUl11lshlllg a home, and the goods found
a ready ;,ale m all of the lalger CItIes But httle eftOl t \\ as
made to Slcnre trade In the small or medIUm slzecI to\\ 11:>
1\1r Some;., fJ equently \ ISlted Philadelphia, naltlmorc ,wu
\\ ashmgton III the days ",hen the leple"entatnc of a mann-factnrel
located ontslde of those CIties wa" compelled to tclke
out a hcense lostmg $250, 01 meet the buyen surreptlt1ou..,J}
It lIas not pOSSible fOi the Holmes company to pUichase
hcenses fOi the u"c of then agent In the cItIes named. so
when ,Ir Some" called on the trade ll1S photoglaph" \\ele
hIdden upon hI;, person \Y B ::\Ioses \\ as a hberal bm er
of the Holme" 1111em \Va"hmgton and when::\It Some" called
he "ould lead h1m to the top floOl of the budchng and 111
"omc out-of-the-\\ ay lorner, where an mten uptlOn \\ d.., 1111-
pi obable, he would select the stock he needed
j\lthough detectIves \\ ere employ ed to dll e,t s,de'Jl1cn
f )llowlng then occupatIOn Without hcense;." the m1111lclpahlle"
denved very httle I evenue In \VasJh1l1gton the authOilile3
lommltted an evasIOn of the law by ISStllng hcenses to com-miSSIOn
houses to sell goods manufactured oUblde of the
dlstnct When J\Ir Some3 arnved 111 the CIty he \\ onld
<call on one of these hou"es, sign an agreement to pay a cer-ta1l1
per centage on the sales made. when he \\ ould be
supphed With a quantity of cards advertIs111g the commbSlon
firm, which Mr Somes ostensibly lepresented The firm pro-
Vided a messenger to carry hiS case of photographs
The law Impos1l1g a ltcense was unjust and 1111pOltt1C,and
when a test case coul,} be taken before the supreme court of
the U11lted State3 It ",as promptly declared unconstitutIOnal
ThiS deCISion caused the repeal of the hcense law m all the
states where It had been enforced
Conservative Canadians.
Canadians are usually vel y consel va tlve 111then method"
of d01l1g busmes3 ::\iany of them are \ ery successful, becan"e
they are careful They want the best and are \\ J1lmg to pal
for It. but they must be satisfied that It IS the be"t In the
lettcr to the Vance RecIv.ood Lumber company of EureLl,
Cdl, which appealS 111 the Grand RapIds Veneer \\ orks Jd,
m thiS I"sne of the \Veekly Artisan, the John B Smith &
SOIJ~, L1I11lted, of Toronto, Ontano. give the very best of
reasons why they adopted the Grand Rapids Veneer \Y 01 ks
drymg system They say they thoroughly 1m estlgated tIllS
system. and It has proved to be all and more than was claimed
for It The Vance Reclwood Lumber company ha\ e recently
ordered the Grand Rapids Veneer \V 01 k'i pi oces'i of ell) 111~
Ium bel by mail
Returned to Grand Rapids.
C 13 QUigley, sales managel of the Pltcanll \ alll1,,!l
company has taken up hIS I eSldence m GI and RaplCh ,J I
Qmgley 10-> a natIVe of l-iI1chlCan and fOl man} } eal.., pi C\ lUll-,
to hl'i movmg to Chicago, hved 111 Gland Rapid..,
Bought the Better Grades.
Mr Boult of the Luce Funllture compan\, repOi ted to
the Artl'ian that the company's sales 111 July ",ere ven 'idtl'
factory 111 volume and that the orders placed called for the
better gl aJes of 'v ork
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No.15 FOX
SAWING
MACHINE
WRITE 44 FOR
NEW CATALOG
FOX MACH IN E CO 186 N 'RONT STREET,
• GRAND RAPIDS, MICH I.a
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Hotel Pantlind I (EuropeanPlan) Rates $1.00 and Up.
hI or ton House
( AmencanPlan) Rates $2.50 and Up.
GRAND RAPIDS, MICH.
The Noon DmnerServed at the Pantlindfor 50c IS
THE FINEST IN THE WORLD.
J. BOYD PANTLlND, Prop.
~ ._ - .. ---------_._._ ..__ -4
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SEND FOR
Manufadur .... 01
Emboaaed and
Turned Mould·
iD .. a, Embo ...
ed and Spindle
Carvin.s, and
Automatic
Turnin .
We at manu·
ladure a lal1le hne
01 Emboaaed
Ornament. for
Couch Work. II ......
1725-1739 Dickson Street, CHICAGO, Ill.
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!HOFFMAN BROTH ERS CO. I
FT. WAYNE, IND.
HARDWOOD LUMBER
SA~~O l QUARTERED OAK { VENEERS SLICED rAN 0 MAHOGANY ~----- ----------------------------- .I.
WEEKLY ARTISAN
Discrimination in Buying Stock.
DIscrimInation or careful selection in the purchase of
stock for manufactunng purposes does not mean that a man
should buy the hIghest grade of stock on the market or any-thing
of that kmd. It 1'3 imperative that we understand thi'3
dIstinctIOn at the present tIme because there is being offered
to and urged upon the fUI niture manufacturers and other
u"er" of hardwood m varIOus forms low-grade stock m hard-woods
It does not follow that because a furniture manufac-turer,
for example, buys and works up low-grade stock that
he wIll produce an Infenor article of furniture or even have
Inferior woo~1
The ma'n dlstmctlOn between low-grade and high-grade
stock in hardwood IS that mingled in with the material in the
low-grade stock IS a lot of defects that must be tnmmed out
in working to make It clear When these are trimmed out and
clear stock IS secured this clear stock IS just the same as stock
from a board that IS clear all the vvay through In other
words, the clear "tack and the low-grade qUIte commonly
come from the same log, a certain percentage of one and a
certain percentage of the other The matenal is all the same
Indeed, if there IS any dIfference it IS probable that lots of
the low-grade is superior in strength and of the finest grain,
because quite frequently it 1'3 the interior or heart of the
wood. Lots of the clear stock comes from the outside and i"
eIther sappy or close to the <;ap and consequently IS more
open than the mterior of the tree It IS from thIS interior that
lots of the low-grade comes Of cour,e, there i<; a lot of low-grade
from the outside, trimmIngs from cuttmg timbers and
ties
Where a furniture manufacturer buy" his stock cut to
specIfic dimensions at the mill dIscriminatIOn in buying stock
quite naturally impIie'3 buying the highest grade of material
offering, becau<;e the stock is already trimmed to size and
should be clear and of proper grain Then the matter of
selection is simply one of grading However, when a furni-ture
factory goes to buy lumber to be cut up and refined at its
own plant then it is a different matter It will be found here
and there that certam kmds of defects may caUse more waste
than others or make it more diffIcult to get clear stock in the
~ltmensions required
It is seldom that there are any really large dimensions
required in furlllture makmg No ordmary pIece of furniture
ever calls for a piece of clear lumber as large as an ordinary
clear stock into the dunensions wanted, that is, to give one the
clear board It may be as wide but it will not be full length
Consequently, one may eIther buy clear short-length stock
or buy rough lumber that has knots or other defects and by
tnmmmg the"e out get clear short length<; or <;mall dimensions
and when this is properly done the re'3ultant product i<;, as
"tated above, just as good as if It came from an entirely clear
board.
The mam point for dlscrimmatlOn aside from that of
selectIng the kInd of timber wanted IS to dIscriminate in se-lecting
such lumber a<; WIll cut the greatest percentage of
clear stock into the dImensions wanted, that is to give one the
most good stock for the same amount of money It doesn't
matter whether that stock I" No 3 common oak, No 2, No 1
or log run, by getting sample lots, makmg a note of the cost
per thousand feet m the rough tnmming It up and measuring
the exact amount of good stock gotten out of It for furniture
and comparing this with the cost per thousand one can soon
arrive at a demonstratIOn of which is the best to buy Of
course, there must be taken into consideration the cost of
doing the trimming and reducing to dImensions
In followmg out tests or experiments of this kind, if the
25
work is carned far enough, It may be found that stock from
certaIn mtlls of an even grade WIth stock of other mills will
work better becalbe of the grade of tImber or nature of the
Jefects, and It IS out of thl" knowledge, knowledge gamed
through careful attentIOn to expenments WIth dIfferent grades
and kmd" of lumber, that one gamS knowledge for use m
buymg lumber WIth dlscllmmatlOn ThIs knowledge 1<;be-commg
essential, too, to the conduct of furlllture and other
factones consummg lumber now, because the great burden
of the l111llman IS that of low-grade stock and more of this
must be utlltzed m such work OtherWIse the price of the
clear stock WIll have to be raIsed beyond the reach of many
purchasers m order for the mtll man to make a profit out of
theIr stumpage
The great need is utlltty, devismg ways and means to
use every bit of oUr hardwood <;tumpage to the best advan-tage
We can do It by expenmentmg and carefully discnmi-natmg
and selectmg "tack They can do this and not only
help the mIll men, but qUIte frequently the furrtlture manu·
facturer mIght be able to further hIS own mterest at the same
tIme
Railroads Consolidating Ticket Offices.
Gradually but ",teadlly, ratlroad manager<; are becoming
convmced that the day has pa<;"ed when any great advantage
IS to be gamed from mdlvh1ual tIcket offIces m large commer-
CIal and trade centers, and equally has there been a growmg
'3entlment m favor of unIon offIces Very recently the vVa-ba'
3h, IlltnOl" Central and ChIcago Great Western have closed
their cIty tIcket offIce" m CouncIl Bluff", and It is saId that
the tIme 1'3 at hand when other roads WIll do ltkewise The
object IS for the hnes to do their business m the most com-pact.
effICIent and economIcal manner by having m addItion
to the offIces at pa'3senger '3tatlOn", whIch must be main-tained,
a general or unIOn offIce at some central point
In speaking of this, the passenger representative of a
western road say<; that an understanding ha<; been reached on
a defillltely formed plan for such agencIes throughout the
west and <;outhwe",t In St Loui" arrangements have practi-cally
been completed for this purpose, and the same thing is
bemg worked out for other cIties Some delays will occur to
awaIt the eXpIratIOn of leases, to answer to the argument that
somethmg of the '3ame sort has been heretofore attempted
WIthout <;ucce<;<;,thl'3 offICIal says
"All that IS essential to ';ncess is that all roads interested
at any gIven point shall lmlte to be afforded better accommo-
JatlOns What ha<; heretofore killed the maintenance of a
union offIce has been the WIthdrawal of some of the roads that
dId not belteve they were l:;ettmg theIr "hare of the bU'3iness
VV Ith the more naturally developed 'commulllty of interest'
doctnn~ a recurrence of "uch dIfference i<; unltkely Each
road WIll get It<; ploportlOnate share of the business as it
doc'3 now, but at very much le<;" cost, and that IS what ~ount"
in the"e day<; WIth the manager" compelled to figure close to
the cu"hlon "
The ,tate of Texa<; has notified the dIrectors of bank and
trust com parties, domg bu<;mess m that state, that they must
pay cIo<;e attentIOn to the dIrection of the busmes" they have
been elected to cltrect Dlrector<; must hereafter "pass upon
all busmcs", of the bank Intervelllng between each monthly
meetmg of the dIrectors" DIrectors m Texas must be more
useful than ornamental, hereafter
About the only chance some of us have to count our
chickens is before they are hatched.
'" .
WEEKLY ARTISAN
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WE MAKE REFRIGERATORS IN ALL SIZES AND STYLES
26
Zinc Lined. Porcelain Lined.
White Enamel Lined. Opal-Glass Lined.
You can increase your Refrigerator Sales by putting III a
line of the" Alaskas."
Write for our handsome catalogue and price lists.
THE ALASKA REFRIGERATOR COMPANY, Excl~s~~eu~~;~~:;:~orMUSKEGON, MICH,
.I... - New York OffIce, 369 Broadway, L E. Moon, Manager -
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Preparing for Industrial Insurance.
A specIal commIttee appomted by lIabllIt) 1ll,UIance C01I1-
pames to prepare a schedule of rates tor melmtllal 1I1'Ufll1l e
m vIew of the probable lllauguratlOn of such msurance m tbl'
country, have been StUelylllg the German anel EnglIsh ') ,te111'-
and at a meeting held at HartfOld, Conn, last Tuc,da\ pre-sented
the followlllg report, the facts hay mg been obtallleel 111<1m
ly from Amencan consuls.
The first of the German SIck benefit la\\ s \\ a~ enacted
2G years ago A year later the msurance bIll for aCCIdents III
industry followed; In 1886 the la\\ cOvenng agnculture and for-estry;
m 1887 came the buIldmfS tl ades dnel manne aCCIdent
law and m 1889 the old age penslO11 la\\ The\ ,hO\\ that the
insurance of all workmen, IIlcludmg apprentIce,. h compul'on
employer and employe bemg oblIged to pay fi'Cec1pI U111lIm~.a,
establIshed by law, and the government contnbut1l1fi a certam
amount. From 1885 to 1907 the employ ers contI Ibuted SJi ) -
300,000, the workmen $831,58~,.300, and the fSovernment S,121
662,500, a total of $1,916,550,000 In 1906 out at LV el \ 1 000
day laborers, 863 were plotecteel by SIck beneht dll at thUll
agamst aCCIdent, and 859 agamst aiel age c1l1ddlSdbllIt,
In 1907 there were about 23,000 offices for managmg tIle
SIck fund, the number of 1I1SU! eel was 12,000000 hay 1I1g 111
creased 27 per cent m seven vear", the premIums lose f1 am St ')
957,860 to $75,851,000 m SIX yeal s and the funcl amounted to
$60,309,200, or about $4 66 per capIta Ot the total receIpts III
1906, there was paId out $67,235,000 for SIckness, medlcme
medIcal serVIce, assistance to I elatlves, hospItals, recuperatF'n
and funerals In 1906 the VI' ork111en paId $18 ClOCJ 000 to the
fund and receIved $G3,3'19,300 (12'3 per cent) cto m,urance r 1('
total number of cases was 4,950,000, 01 11 to evel) 100 111,urul
There has been a constant 111crease 111the numbel of ca,es but
thIS IS to be attllbuted rather to the l:iTeater recdmess of the
workmen to apply for asslstanre than, to what would appecll on
the surface, an abnormal mcrease of dIsease The expense at
treating patients has also mcreased from year to year, ha, mg
risen from $1035 per case m 1900, to $1314 m 190G
More than 9,000,000 persons m mdmtry and 11,000,000 III
agnculture and forestry al e protected by aCCIdent 111snrancc
The amount paId out 1111907 was $33,7',1,jOO The mOl tdht)
per 1,000 insured in 1901 was as follows for the se, eral CItIes
Inland naVIgation, 2.45; mmmg, 239, teammg, 124, lalhoad,
116; textIle industry, 0 09 Complete dlsablhty ranged from
045 to 0.01 in glassworks, brickyal ds, and \\ ood and textIle m-dustries;
pal tlal chsabilIty fron1 5 2') m 11 on and steel \\ arks to
142 m the glass and bllck mdustnes The numbel of accldenb
causing permanent d1'-ablhty bas remamed practically at the qme
height since 1900-1,356.
It is found that with rismg age the frequency of accidents
1I1CIea"es dbproportlOnately. The greatest percentage takes
place bet\\een the ags of 60 and ~0-16 out of every 100 insured
0\ er 70 ) ears the percentage drops perceptibly, owing to the
c1a"s of \\ ork such persons perform.
Another fact of mterest IS the frequency of aCCIdents on cer-
Llln da) s of the ii eek Assu111mg that, on the average, one ac-
CIdent occurs every three hours the year, 237 from 9 a 111 to
12 noon, and 211 ham 3 to G pm, but on Monday morning
there ale 287 and on Saturday afternoon 275. Hence It has
been establIshed that the gredtest number of aCCIdents occur
on :\londay and Saturday, but espeCIally on Monday.
The most extreme of the insurance laws IS the mvahds and
old age penclOn Thel e are 31 offices for managmg this depart-ment.
emplm mfS 3 SOO clerks In 1907, 14,300,000 persons were
protected by the 1I1valId and old age penSIOn, the increase since
1ClOO bemg about 10 pel cent In 1907, $41,174,000 was paId
as penSIOn" benefits, etc, as compared with $63,379,400 for slck-ne,
sness and $3'),~ il,JOO for aCCIdents Smce 1900 the mdem-
111tle, IM\ e almost doubled The premiums of the workmen
amounted to about $19,31G,000, or somewhat more than one-half
of the mdem11ltle~ The general admmistrahon cost about
S2,380,000, or approxImately $1.67 per 111surec1person.
The fund mcreased from $201,110,000 in 1900 to $334,152,-
000 1111909, whIch IS about $2380 per capIta msured This
gleat sum of mane) IS placed out, pnnClpally in loans to vIllages
and pnvate persons, in sUpport111g the clecht of agncultural dls-tncto
and m erectmg good samtary workmen's dwellmgs, bath
hou,es oamtallums and SImIlar 111shtutions. The mean rate of
mterest smce 1900 vanes from 3 33 to 3 55 per cent.
Sl11ce 1907 the numbel of mvahd pensions has nsen tram
ahout 30') 000 to R6'l,OSG but owmg to the efficacy of this de-pal
tment of msurance, the stram on the old age pensIOn fund
--._-------------_. --------------._._-~ t
I Doetsch II
I
& Bauer Co.
Telephone, Llllcoin 796
1534-1544 Greenwood Terrace
CHICAGO
Manufacturers of
Parlor Furniture Frames
TO Reach OUR FACTORY
Take Clybourn Avenue car to Ashland Avenue and walk three
blocks North to Greenwood Terrace, then turn East lnto Green-wood
Terrace Or, Clybourn Avenue car wlth transfer on South-port
Avenue car, thence over Southport Avenue to Greenwood
Terrace and walk West
- ..
WEEKLY ARTISAN 27
..- I
_---.----.------ __• . • •• • _..... ..,.. •• i0ii: ..••-. __ •..._. _.
Pitcairn Varnish Company
Reliable Varnishes of Uniform Quality
Our Motto:
"NOT HOW CHEAP-BUT HOW GOOD"
C. B. Quigley, Manager Manufacturing Trades Dep't. ...
has gradually dlmimshed, the number of old age pensions hav-mg
decreased from 203,J35 III 1896 to 108,637 m 1909 Thr
same effect IS to be noted in the sIck penSIOns, the number of
applIcants hav111g begun to drop 111 1907 Furthermore, the
amount of the pensIOns has steadIly 111creased-about 17 per cent
in seven years
The causes of invalIdIty have proved to be chiefly enerva-tIon,
anaemIa, semlIt} (men 15 per cent and women 22.1 per
cent) ,diseases of the lungs other than consumptIOn (men 16 7
per cent and women 89 per cent), consumptIOn (men 16 per
cent and women 9.5 per cent), rheumatIsm, gout, chseases of the
limbs, and nervous troubles (men 15 per cent and women 186
per cent) Up to the age of 35 more than half the recipients
of invalId pensIOns in industrIal occupatIOns suffer from tuber-culosis
of the lungs, in the younger classes almost two-thirds
The sick I11surance office is mak111g great e
- Date Created:
- 1910-08-06T00:00:00Z
- Data Provider:
- Grand Rapids Public Library (Grand Rapids, Mich.)
- Collection:
- 30:58
- Subject Topic:
- Periodicals and Furniture Industry
- Language:
- English
- Rights:
- © Grand Rapids Public Library. All Rights Reserved.
- URL:
- http://cdm16055.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16055coll20/id/101