- Home
- Michigan Artisan; 1905-09-25
Michigan Artisan; 1905-09-25
- Notes:
- Issue of a furniture trade magazine published in Grand Rapids, Mich. It was published twice monthly, beginning in 1880. and 26th Year---No. 6 SEPT
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"On the SLY we coPy the SLIGH"
Confidential admissions of .. enterprising:' .. progressive'o m.anuraeturers~
Dealers
who han-dIe
our line
know that
there's a
difference
between
making
SLY lines
and repro-ducing
the
SLI G H
line. Even
Laraelll Fa.ctory in the World devoted exclusively to the production of Chamber Furniture. those man-ufacturers
who have taken our goods apart and used the pieces for their cutting orders,
know the difficulties, of making SLIGH goods, for they have been unable to produce
SLIGH goods even by such methods. We object to the "Butchering."
SLIGH FURNITURE COMPANY
GRAND RAPIDS. MICH.
Parlor Cabinets
Music Cabinet.
Dining Cabinets
H.ll Seats
Hall Racks
Framed
A Stub-Toed Truth
Shaving Stands
Cheval Mirrors
Dre.sing Tables
Dressing Chairs
With Pl1-te_-' Adiultable Mirton;
This is th.e Famous Rockford Line,
That shows the spirit of the time;
That gives the merchant joy and ease
Because it's made to always please.
It's full of perfect Art in wood
Pronounced by every critic good.
The finish shines like polished glass!
And outwears any of its class.
It's merit's sung from shore to shore
By those who use it more and more.
You're kindly asked to join the throng,
So let your orders come along-.
The Music is in Our New Catalogue. Ask for it
Will Also be Sung by OU[ J<llly Salesmen
ROCKfORD. ILL.
DO(KfOftD tDAMt AnD flXTUftt m.
Mirrors ROCKFORD, ILL.
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2
THE McDOUGALL IDEA.
McDOUGALL I\ITCHEN CABINETS
On the 25th day of September, full page advertisements of McDougall Kitchen Cabinets aPPl'ilred in
practically all of the prominentmagazines. Thee most noticeble was a full page in the Ladies' Home'Journal.
Our list includes such publications as:
Everybody's. Ladies' Home Journal. Reader.
Munsey's. Woman's Home Companion. Delineator.
McClure's. Saturday Evening Post. Table Talk.
Scribner's. Youth's Companion. Collier's Weekly.
Harper's. Good Housekeeping. Designer.
Century. Country Life in America. House Beautiful, Etc
Are you ready to supply the demand created by this immense,effectiveMcDougall advertising? A full
display of McDougall Kitchen Cabinets on your Boor will enable you to realize the pront from the sales of
McDougall Kitchen Cabinets that will be made in your locality as the result of this advertising.
Your nTststep toward securing the agency for your locality should be to write to-day for the new Mc-
Dougall catalogue showing Jifteennew and originaldesigns. The length of this year's line will enable you to
supply every demand of your trade. Get ready for the busy fall and winter season. We will work with you
and for you. Write for catalogue to-day.
G. P. McDougall &. Son. Indianapolis. Ind.. U. S. A.
Office and DiIplay Rooms
502-7 TRACtiON BUILDING..
Faetm'y and Warehouses
1421-27 S. MERIDIAN STREET.
r G"nl\.AN!D RAPiDS
PUBLIC LIBHARY
26th Year-No.6. GRAND RAPIDS, MICH.. SEPTEMBER 25-30, 1905.
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MUSKEGON LETTER. EVANSVILLE LETTER.
The industrial growth of mlt city is something wonderful,
which must be attributed to the work of the chamber of com-merce.
As a result of the well-planned and carefully executed
work the city has within the last fev·,.. years won siganl victor-ies
in the commercial world. In spite of the opposition of
some of the foremost industrial centers it has landed several
large factories.
Several tlrl1es have the citizens shown their confidence III
the organization by voting that the city might be bonded In
order to further develop the pla.ns.
The city's bonded indebtedness for helping out the cham-ber
of commerce amounts to approximately $200,000. As the
result of having this co-operation th'e industrial growth of
the city has been very rapid in the last few years. Factories
that have been brought here in the last three years are the
Racine Boat Co., makers of launches, yachts and motor en-gines,
employing 400 men; Linderman Manufacturing Co.,
w:a:$N ctrPm'B DART
PO:ROES YOUR HEAB.T~
COME. TO US. WE Wll.L
GIVE YOU A START.
An Attracti\'~ Advertisement of the Kennedy Furniture Company, Chicago.
employing zoo men; American Electric Fuse Co., employing
300 men and girls; Superior Manufacturing Co., makers of
store and office fixtures, employing 300 men; Independent
Manufacturing Co., rubher stamps, employing IOO men; Atlas
Furniture Co., employing 200 men.
The Bnmswick-Balke-Collender Co., m<Lkersof pool tables
and howling alleys, will soon erect a factory here which' will
employ 500 men. To secure this plant the chamber of com-merce
was obliged to promise a bonus of $60.000.
In hopes of securing this company several other Michigan
towns made excellent bids for the Brunswick-Balke-Collender
Co., but Muskegon won and a contract ·was signed a few days
ago.
The furnitmc factories are well supplied with orders and
the year promises to be a profitable one for the industries.
$1.00 per Year.
Evansville, Sept. 28.-The newly organized Evanville
Metal Bed Company will sooo erect a factory to be used in
the conduct of their business.
The trade of Ottr manufacturers has been somewhat af-fected
by the reigning pestilence in the Gulf States, but
Evansville goods are adapted for use in evcry section of the
c0l1l1try and the north and west are supplying the deficicncies
in the volume of trade naturally expected from the south.
All of the local factories are fully employed on orders.
Especially active is the hig factory of the Karges Furniture
company, manufacturers of low and medium priced chamber
suites and ..v..ardrobes.
The Bosse Furnitme company, one of the new concerns of
our city, is meeting with gratifyil1g success in the sale of their
goods. "Ben." Bosse's ability as a manager would make any
enterprise Sllccessful.
A very good line of metal beds is manufactured by the
Evansville Brass and Iron Bed company. The styles, con-struction
and finish are all that could be desired.
The manufacturers of our city are not only bu~ily engaged
in filling orders, but in getting ant various new patterns in all
lines for 1906 which will, in artistic beatlty and design, sur-pass
anything here~to-fore put on the market. Especially
would we mention the suits and wardrobe of the Karges Fur-niture
company and the side-boards and hall trees of the
Globe Furniture company; Bockstege Furniture company's
"Superior dining and parlor tables, also their ladies' dressing
tables, and the" Banner Line" of brass heds of the Metal Bed
company; "Eli" upright and mantel 'folding beds of the Eli
l\.liller company and the Evansville Furniture company's gen-eral
line of fLlrnitnrc: E. Q. Smith's production of "Smith"
chairs and, last but not least, the wardrobes of our neighbor,
The Marstall Furniture company of Henderson, Ky.
Any and all of onr factories will be ·pleased and more than
willing to entertain dealers, from any and all parts of the
country, wishing to buy goods in the furniture line. They
will find buying Roods in Evansville a profit and a pleasure
on account of being able to load mixed cars from one of the
best furniture centers. Dealers, give us a call; we will be glad
to welcome you. B. E.
WILL MAKE FRAMES.
The Century Furniture company, of Grand Rapids, have
leased the large Gay building on Canal street and will put
in the necessary machinery and tools for making frames.
This work will be in charge of a competent man, who has
had the making of the company's frames at a private factory
ill the past. The company will be enabled to double their
already large and excellent business in fine parlor, den, club
and library furniture.
Thc Raab Chair company, recently incorporated in
Grand Rapids by John D. Raab and others, will manufacture
fine chairs.
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This is one of our Famous Non-Dividing Pillar Tables
THESE ARE 'THE ONLY
TABLES 'THAT ARE
PERFECT IN
CONSTRUCTION
ANY DEALER THAT HAS NOT 'TRIED
ONE OF THESE SHOULD NO'T
FAIL TO ORDER ONE
No. 340
Price, $19.50
Choate- Hollister Furniture Co.
JANESVILLE, WIS.
The Club Table That Satisfies Everybody
EASILY
FOLDED
SIMPLE,
STRONG
Size 32 In. long~ 21 In. wide; 21in. blah
Covered wltb Leather-or Felt
COOK'S PATENT FOLDING ATTACHMENT ~~~sih~dle;t~if~~c~~~~ of the table, as shown In .
the illustration. Our tables are made of hardwood, and covered with green felt and leather. The cross-piece of cleat on ~nd of
table keeps the top from warping, and is so arranged that a person can sit close to the table without cramping the knees. The
felt used on this table is of extra thickness and made special, and is much better than padded tables where cottOIl batting is used
and inferior quality of felt. Very useful and convenient, for card parties, children's gamesl ladies' fancy work, or tea table.
BELDING~HALL MANUFACTURING CO.
BELDING. MICHIGAN
WAREHOUSE5-I% Monroe Street. Chicago. 213 Canal Street:,New York
400 Pieces of Parlor and
Library'l Fumiture
CoDsistina: of
Colonial
Repro-ductions.
Odd Pieces
and Suites in
Louis XV,
Loui. XVI,
Sheraton,
Heppelwhite
and
Chippendale
Designs.
Also large
line of
Leather
Rockers,
Chairs and
Couches.
No. 1221;.;; Buffet
Quartered oak. Highly polished. Bage, 25 x 50. French bevel mirror, 44 x 14.
Finished golden. Bew·J gloMdoors. Silver drawer lined inside
of closets and drawer. varnished. Price, $27.50
CENTURY FURNITURE CO.
I59 Canal Street, Grand Rapids. Mith.
The T. B. LAYCOCK
MANUFACTURING COMPANY
MANUFACTURERS OF
Iron and Brass Beds, Cribs
Child's Folding Beds, Spiral and
Woven Wire Springs
Cots, Cradles, Etc.
TO MAKE MONEY, HANDLE OUR GOODS
CATALOGUE ON REQUEST
EVERY DEALER SHOULD HAVE ONE OR
MORE OF OUR No, 550 MATTRESS AND
SPRING DISPLAY RACKS, WRITE FOR
No. 1401 Sideboard BOOKLET ILLUSTRATING IT .'
Quartered: oak. Highly poli5hed. Bue, 25 x 52. French bevel mirror, 40 x 18.
Fmished golden. Heavy veneered e/leds. Silv<;:Tdrawer lined.
Closeu and drawers varni!lhedinside. Price. $35.00 ---=---:-:----,--~
Goods that are made 00 well that they wme to you with a guaranlee canDot
fail to please your trade.
THE WAIT FURNITURE. CO.
PORTSMOUTH, OH~O.
The T. B. Laycock Mfg. CO.
INDIANAPOUS, IND.
6
Chicago, Sept. 25.-- The conditions existing at the present
time among the furniture manufacturers is satisfactory.
l\hny are kept busy getting out goods to supply the wants of
the trade and the demands are such that a general feeling of
confidence prevails,
"Business has never been so good with us as it is at the
present time," said Mr. Frank Powers of the Union Wire
Mattress company. "The chair houses, J hear, are all busy,
too. The volume of business is certainly very satisfactory.
Lyman Lathrop returned early in the month from a trip
through the states of Texas and Arkansas and the Indian
Territory, On account of the Yellow fever Mr. Latluop did
not visit ]'i1ississippi nor Louisiana. "Conditions in some of
tlte states I visited were good, while in others th"ey were not
so good," said he. "It was a little early as business men in
the south generally wait to see what the cotton crop is going
to be. So far as ourselves are concerned, the Lathrop com-pany
did thirty-three and a third per cent. more business last
August than we did in August, 1904, and we feel as if a good
fall is before us."
Notable improvements have been going on the past month
at th'e office of the Ford & Johnson company. Fifty feet has
been taken off the ware room and added to the office depart-ment,
and in addition to the private offices -of President J. S.
Ford and Treasurer "V. F. Johnson, several private offices
have been fitted up. Treasurer Johnson, when questioned,
said: "\Ve probably have now an office one-third larger than
before in order to make room for the purchasing department,
the headquarters of which will be here, and so that all cata-logues
and records of that department will be kept here. We
are also putting on more clerical help as the business has in-creased
to a considerable extent. A special private office
for the use of H. \V. Johnson, vice president, and R. A. Ford,
purchasing agent, has been fitted up, also a private office for
Mr. E. S. Sibley, secretary and credit man .
..A.. Il branches of the Ford & Johnson company in other
qities will make requisitions on the Chicago office for what-ever
s~tpplies are wanted, and will be especially desirable in-asmuch
as Chicago makes the purchasing department advan-tageollsly
located.
"Business is moving along nicely with us. We are already
at work on our new patterns fOf the coming January season.
The baby carriage and go-cart season has opened up now and
we will run the Kinley Manufacturing company line and the
Rattan :Manufacturing company of "Dan" carts. Both of
these lines are exceptionally strong, the folding cart line be-ing
especially so These goods will be shown by us at our
show rooms on \Vabash avenue in January."
W. M. Bray, buyer for J. Hopp & Company, Honolulu,
Hawaiian Islands, was in Chicago recently. "We do a large
amount of bU5iness for a little country," said Me Bray. "OUf
~tore building cost nearly two millions of dollars. It is fire
proof throughout, equipped with elevators, and in size, have a
frontage of sixty-four feet and a basement by eighty-two feet
in depth. It is an exclusive furniture store. Hopp & Com-pany
have been established fOf twenty-eight years. In addi-tion
to what we buy we make all kinds of hand made stuff
and also make mattresses. We sell most of our cheap stock
to th'e Chineese and Japanese who are numerous on the
Islands, and ship goods to the different islandS by steamer.
l'he sugar plantations constitute the industries of the Islands.
I The Taylor Furniture & Carpet company of Jackson,
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Miss., were represented in Chicago reecntly by their buyer,
Mr. A. T. Covey. ''''Our company started up for the first time
in March of this year," said :Mr. Covey. "\flle are occupying
a stone building fifty by eighty feet, and also have a big ware
house. Business at Jackson is awfully quiet just now on ac-count
of the yellow fever epidemic. The fever has not hit
Jackson yet, although we have had many examinations. I
left there in July and expect to return in a few .weeks. Jack~
son has a population of twenty-two thousand and is located
right in the middle of the cotton country. There is some
manufacturing but not very much."
F. L. Hood, traveling representative for the Royal
Chair company, Udell \Yorks and Knoxville Table company
in the south, spent the month of September in Chicago, on
account of the quarantine prevailing in .a large part of his
territory.
E. E. Rimhach, floor salesman with M. L. NelsaH at 14II
Michigan avenue, has been transferred to 1319 Michigan ave-nue
where he wjll look after the hnes between the January
Manufactured by Evans\'jlle (Ind.) Furniture Company.
and July seasons of the Indianapolis Chair company, the
Emrich' Furniture company and the Shelbyville lines.
The Kindel Bedding company of St. Louis, Mo., have been
demonstrating their Somersault Davenport at Hartman's
Furniture store, at 223-22'9\Vabash avenue. The demonstrat-ing
lines arc in charge of Mr. J ahn A. Arton. The Kindel
Bedding company have completed their new three story fac-tory
on Eighth and Hickory streets, St. Louis. One hundred
and twenty-five Davenports per day will be th-e eapacity of the
plant. The company are about to rent a warehouse in Chica-go,
the same to be in charge of Mr. Arton.
H. Goldman, of the Goldman House Furnishing com-pany,
Green Bay, \Vis., visited the Chicago market recently.
Mr. Goldman came to make purchases for a new store the
company are establishing at Appleton, Wis.-a general line of
house furnishings- ·and will operate the premium plan in
connection th·erewith.
:Y1rs.Joseph O'Neill, of Lake Forest, In., was in the Chi-cago
market a few days ago to make purchases for the
O'N eill store. "Lake Forest is a summer resort," said Mrs.
O'Neill. "Our place of business has been established for a
number of years. Trade has been good this year."
O. C. Hill and Howard Lilly, buyers for the Warren Hill
company, Elkhart, Ind., wet'e in Chicago a few days ago.
The \Varren Hill company has been established the past three
ye.ars and carry a general Ene of furniture. "We have had a
good trade this year," said Mr. Hill, "and I look for a con-tinuance
of the favorable conditions. "Ve have <L merchants
organization, called the Century Club, through which \ve
fight the evils of the. trade. There is nothi.ng, however, in the
furniture trade in Elkhart requiring the attention of the club
at present. Elkhart has a population of 20,000, and is a manu-facturing
to\",-n.
The new factory addition of S. Karpen & Bros. will be
ready for occupation October I5, said Julius Karpen when
CJuestioned. "The structure will be four stories high and will
be used by the finishing and upholstering departments."
John E. Moyer, of the firm of Smi.th & 1Ioyer, Dixon, nL,
was one of the dealers who visited the Chicago furniture
market recently. \Vhen questioned about trade with his firm
he said: '''We have had a fine business this year-better than
last year. You see, our firm is the successor of the firm of
Camp & Son who had been establighed for a period of fifty
years. Both father and son died and the mother and daughter
continued the busincss for a short time and up to the time we
bought them out. It was our first experience in the furniture
business and consequcntly it was a year of experience to a
large extent. The building we occupy is three storics and
twenty-five by one hundred fee in dimensions.
Dixon has a popnlation of about 10,000 and we have several
very substantial factories there such as the \Vatson-Pltltnmer
Shoe Co.; the Grant-DeFour \-\lagon Co.; the Stewart Press
company; the Dixon Box Factory, and a number of others.
\Ve have a business men's association and at present they are
figuring on building a plant to employ three hundred hands.
Vie also have a retail merchants association which is a mem-bcr
of the State retail merchants association. The local or-ganization
is a strong one. The State association, with the
assistance 01 tlle local organizations, has been making a deter-mined
fight the past two years against the proposed parcels
post la\"."
"Jake" Hetz, one of the best known furniture salesmen
on the road in Michigan, is cotlsidering a proposition which
the Diehl Lumber con1pany, of Napersville, Ill., has wade him.
Mr. Hetz a number of years ago resided in Muskegon, Mich.,
and gained a fortune of at least a hundred thousand dollars
being a member of such well known lumber concerns as
Beaudry, Champaign & Company, Montgomery, Champaign
& Co., and the East Shore Lumber company. Through' sev-eral
fires these firms suffered disastrous losses in ·which Mr.
11etz lost all he had. One of the mills hc operated used to
cut from forty to fifty million feet a year. The Diehl Lumber
company ha"e been negotiating with lvlr. Hetz for over a
year. The mills (m,ned by this company are located at Or-ange
and Everett, Louisiana. He will go south on October
3d to look at the plants, the timber and the railroads owned by
this company over, and if he closes with theni \"ill become
the manager. 1.1r. Hetz is sixty-flve years of age and as act-ive
as many men at forty. He was formerly mayor of Muske-gon
as well as city treasurer, also holding other offices in the
same city.
During the month of August "Jake" covered the State of
\Visconsin for Tillman Brothers, of LaCrosse, wh'o are big
jobbers in the furniture trade. On the Napersville line of
couches, which they handle, Mr. Hetz sold forty-five hundred
7
dollars worth. This company are anxious to have him take
the State of \Visconsin and handle all of their lines.
"I will bet $5,000," said Jake, <'that 1 can sell more stuff on
the road than the best man Marshall Field, ]. V. Farwell or
Carson Pirie, Scott can put against me, although I am proba-bly
considerable older than any such man."
Secretary Nels Johnson, of the Johnson Chair company,
returned with his family from Lake Delevan, where they
had been spending the summer.
J. lVL Powers, of the .:\-1ichigan Specialty company. Muske-gon,
r...l-ich.,was a visitor to the Chicago furniture market
October 4. 1'1'1r. Powers has been in the furniture and install-business
the past three years. "I have just come from New
York," he said, "and have been doing some business with the
Mutual Trading company. This company was organized last
spring with a capitalization of two hundred and fifty thou-sand
dollars, and is developing rapidly. Before I went into
business in Muskegon I was in the employ of the American
",[ringer company and I know that this new concern is, to a
large extent, made up of the stockholders of the American
vVring'er company. They are in the business to supply in-stalllll~
nt houses with the goods usually sold by such con-cerns.
1 would say that business in Muskegon this year is
lair. There it goes by fits and starts. We are getting several
big factories in there now."
One of the buyers in Chicago from the far west on Octo-ber
4, was Thomas G. Kiel of the the Cocur d' Alene Furni-lure
company, Coeur d' Alene, Idaho. "Ours is a little town,
twenty years old, but which has had no growth to speak of
until the last three or four years. Coeur d' Alene is princi-
As it is uscd!.in:Tl.Hlmeapolis..
pallya lumbering town and is also somewhat of a summer re-sort.
'ATe have six lumher mills, cutting on an average about
twenty-five thousand feet of lumber a day. Some of these
mills, the larger Dnes, employ one hundred twenty-five mel)
'laily, while the oth'ers employ fifty 'or seventy-five mell.
Trade has been very good with us the past year."
Paul Plimpton, of F. T. Plimpton & Company, arrived in
Chicago, October 4, from a two months trip through Iowa
and other states of the Middle West. Paul says he had a
satisfactory trade during his trip.
H. E. Belding, of the Spencer & Barnes company, Benton
Harbor. 11ich., was in Ch'icago, Sept. 30. Mr. Belding says.
the Spencer & Barnes company have been having a good
trade.
Vice President J. W. Smith of the vVolverine Manufactur-ing
company and the Cadillac Cabinet company was in Chica-go
Oct. 3.
L. E. Hotchkiss. of the Uph'am Manufacturing company ..
returned the 27th uIt., from a two months' trip through the
south amI reports a satisfactory trade in that section. Mr.
Hotchkiss says he did not get into the yellow fever district
but went all around it.
8 -~M.lP,.HIG7!N
SIZERS.
The Tricks Some Wives Are Playing on Their Husbands.
"Do you know the sizes of the things your wife wears?"
The manager of a big department store shot this question
at the friend with whom he was taking luncheon.
"Not guilty," was the reply. "No more than I know the
sizes in inches of the average Zulu's belt string. Why?"
"Well, then," said the store manager, "YOlican hand your-self
a pat on the back that you're not being gently shoved
along for a good thing by yottr wife. Amazing number of
sizers in trOLlsers hopping around the shops nowadays."
"Sizers?" said the other man. "Say, Cllt out the riddle
thing. What's a sizer?"
"New breed of trOl1sered creature," explained the store
manager. ;'Only developed in its high state of efficiency,
cOlnplaisancy and good-thingness during recent years.
"It's pretty soft for the woman who has a sizer answering
to the pet name of hubby on her staff. Saves her a vast lot
of hard work, and, besides, she gets about four times more
out of the game than the woman whose husband doesn't be-
10ilg to the sizer species."
,:"That sounds bully," said the other man. ;;50 does a
C~inese orchestra when you're in Shanghai. But this is New
York. \Il,.ihat's a sizer?"
"Well," the store manager explained, "a sizer is a married
man who knows the sizes of everything his wife wears, from
soup to-that is to say-er-the whole works, you know.
Why, any cash girl around a big store nowadays knows what
a 'sizer is, and can spot one of 'em as soon as he swings into
the plant.
"I should say that at least one married man out of every
three)n New York at this stage of it is a sizer. Which
speaks highly for the acumen and adroitness, not to say foxi-ness,
of New York married women.
"A woman whose husband is a sizer has got just a dead
open-and-shut snap-there's nothing to that. There isn't
anything coming to her in the way of togs, inside or outside,
that she doesn't get fourfold, and she's fixed for life at that,
or as long as her man's bank roll lasts, for once a married
man becomes a siLer he never gets over it.
I He falls for his wife's little cornerino gag for the remain-der
oftbeir -married life. She has only to continue to shoot the
hunk into him, and he'Jl get so ~tuck on his ability as a shop-per
for his wife that he'll hate to go home from work without
drrying something wearable to ber of his own selection.
I ';Few men are born si;:;ers. Their sisters don't teach 'em
how to be sjzers, either. Their wives start them along that
path.
HA commuter is pretty liable to develop into a sizer, and,
as 1 say, when he once becomes one, he never gets over it.
;'The commuter's wife wants a pair of gloves, say, for a
party that evening in the Lonesomehurst place, and she hasn't
the time or the inclination to come up to town just to buy a
pp.ir of gloves. So she gives her husband, just before he
hustles for the train in the morning, her glove size and direc-tions
as to the kind of gloves she wants.
"That starts him off as a sizer. If she came up to New
York for the gloves, the probabilities are that she'd dig
around aU·day for a pair on the bargain counter at seventy-ll~
ne cents. TIut her husband, even in his earliest stage as a
sizer, doesn't do that."
"He walks up to the glove counter of the first women's
store he reaches and says to the girL
" 'I want a pair of white kid gloves,' naming the size.
r; 'About what price?' the girl inquires, knowing perfectly
well that a man would rather get run over by a milk wagon
than look like a piker before a shop girl.
"Oh, I want the good stuff,' the man says, in that off-hand,
Itm-no-cheap-skate way, and the girl flashes a pair of three-diollar
white gloves on him.
L
"'They look all right,' says the sizer in embryo, picking
t11e gloves up and pretending to know something about them
by the way he inspects the seams. 'How much do they set
me back?'
"'Three,' says the girl, and the man digs up three bones
and takes the gloves.
"'I guess I'm kind 0' poor when it comes to that shopping
gag, hey?' he says to his wife as he tosses the gloves into her
lap. 'Kind 0' common' ornery-looking gloves, that pair, yes?'
"She undoes the bundle and holds the gloves out before
her enthusiastically.
"'Why, where in the wide world did yon get such bee-yu-ti-
iul ones?' she asks him, while he swells up with pride.
'\Vhy, you extravagant old thing, you! They e'>uldn't ha\;e
cost you a penny less than six dollars. I saw a pair exactly
like them at Ta-Ra.-Ra's only last Tuesday marked six dol-lars.,-
imported, you know. Why, you reckless old love!' and
then he stands grinning elatedly while tlwt hug thing is
pulled off,
;, 'Six, 11othin',' he says, with pompous amiability. 'Catch
me falling {or six bucks for a pair of mitts! Thev're the six
kind at that, but I want to tell you that there'.s a hull lot in
this thing of knowillg how aJld where to buy wOHH"n'struck.
Only drained me of three simoleons, those gloves, but I bet
yOU the cutest box of candy that you ever saw that you
couldn't have snagged 'em for any three.'
;c'Why,' she says .. holding him at arm's length, admiring-ly.
'I just know that I couldn't! 1 declare, yOUhave a per-fect
genius for getting just the right things, and how do you
do it, gracious sakes alive, with so many things to worry you
in your business? Well, I just know one thing, J never do
half as welt when I buy things for myself.'
;, 'Oh, I guess I'm not such a lob,' he says then, all bloated
out of shape by her praises. 'Hereafter when yon want any-thing
in town and don't feel like making the ride up, just
notify your little Archie and he'll come pretty near landing
right, and he won't let these shop sharks bite any hunks ant
of him, either.'
"And that's the way the sizer puts his neck into the noose.
There isn't anything easier in this life than for a married
woman to fan her husband into a flame of self-admiration,
and when she gets him nudged along that way as to his clev-erness
at the shopping gag it's all off with him.
"He'll stand a tap any old day for the joy of having his
wife hold up her hands ecstatically over the gear he's picked
out for her when he gets home. And that's the reason why
so many commuters we know haven't got anything besides
the red and green painted shack out in the woods; they're
sizers.
"A lot of New York married men b~come sizers, too, by
living out of town at nearby resorts during the hot months.
"One morning, when it's sizzling hot, she mentions at the
breakfast table that she doesn't know what she's going to do,
she needs stockings so badly; but it's too hot to take a chance
on going up to New York, and if she only thought that he-er-
would have the time and could get the right kind--
"'Oh, I'm not such a pinhead as you probably think I am,'
he says then. 'I guess I can make a stab at buying you some
hosiery without getting arrested or anything like that. What's
your size, anyhow?'
"She teJis him .the size, and he jots it down on his cuff or
in a notebook
"Want some number nine stockings, black,' he says to the
girl at the stocking counter.
"'Lisle or silk?' inquires the girl, superfluously-she knows
it for a cinch that he'll have only one answer to that question
if he has the looks of a New Yorker.
"'Why, silk, sure,' he replies, grandiosely, and the girl
stakes him to a peek at the three dollar kind, and he falls for
half a dozen pairs of them when the young woman behind the
counter mentions that that's the kind that Lillian Russell
wears.
"'Very sleazy goods,' the girl says, as his chest hegins to
grow. 'You could pass a pair of these through a smaHfinger
ring
" 'Maybe you're in bad when you're wearing the same kind
of ho,,;iery as T .ilJian Russell,' the unfortunate makings of a
sizer says exultantly to hi,,; wife when he hands her the bun-dle
t1110n hi,,; arrival at the summer stopping place that evcn-mg.
'PlIt a dent in me, at tiJat--hut say, just look at the qllal-ity
of 'em! \Vhy, you could pass one of 'em throllgh a finger
ring~look here!' and he tries the trick, and is tickled foolish
when it really comes out that way and he gets by with it.
"She almost ,veeps in hel- delight over his artistic taste,
and that's how oodles of married chaps who live out of town
during the heated spell grow into sizers. There's many a
\V0111allin this to\Vll wearing' $3 hosiery of the silkerillo kind
as a regular everyday thing who never knew what it was to
stake herself to anything better than the mixed lisle-and-cot-ton
seventy-five-cetlt kind until she'd trained her husband
1nto be<'.om.i.ng a sizer.
"And it's only a step from gloves and stockings to waists
and skirt>; and kimonos. and even hats.
"The sizer traipses right along to his doom, and belore
long he has, duly tabulated in his little notebook, the sizes of
everything that his wife wears. \\Then he gets it as pat as
this he's trained for fair.
"Passing by a window in \vbich there is a swell display of
waists, he sees one that it strikes him would look mighty well
on his wife~and it's only fair to say, when it comes to that,
that most men nowadays have a corking right and good idea
as to what'll look well on their wives.
"He stops and looks and rubbers and begins to figure on
the size of the bundle in his pajams.
,I 'Eighteen bucks for that waist, hey?' he say,,; to himsclf.
'Why, that is like robbing the firm~cheap as dirt B'lieve
I've got twenty-two in my kic.k now, and I gl,ess I wo\.\ldn't
make a hit for myself if J'd edge into the flat and toss that
waist at the wife. J llst her color, at that. Let's see, she
wears a thirty-six waist,' and then nine times 011t of ten, he
shoots into the store and cops out the waist, even if the giv-ing
up of the eighteen scads entails a number of genuine sac~
rifLces on his part.
"You see, a fellow doesn't mind making a whole heap of
sacrifices as long as he gets a lot of praise for it. When he
carries the waist home, his wife immediately calls in all the
women of her acquaintance from the other flats and spreads
the wa1st out and shows it to 'em and tens 'em that her hus-band
picked it out all by his lonesome, and asks them if they
don't think he has the most artistic taste ever.
"The other women plug the game along by saying that
the waist is just grand, and say that 'deed they wished their
husbands would fetch things home that way, declaring, how-ever,
that they, the other husbands, never think of sllch a
thing. It must be so lovely to have such a thoughtful hus-band~
and one wbo has stich a clever eye for effects, toO-perfectly
marvelous, they think it. Hov.·.. in the world did he
know what size to get?
" 'Oh, says the sizer's wife, 'Jack know,,; the size of every-thing
I wear; and the dear old chap is forever fetching home
the loveliest things.'
"During all of which the sinr sits or stands around the
flat, taking it all in, but trying not to look so self-conscious,
but puffed out, at that, to the enlls of his fmgen; over the ten-strike
he's made.
"The wife of the trained sizer gets him to design hel-gowns
for her after she has him thoroughly seasoned. She
tells him that she's given lip trying to arrang'e the details of
pretty froch for herse1f~his judgment is so infallibly supe-rior
to hers, and the things that he has designed have always
attracted so much attention and approval.
"Vv'hen a ".-oman gets a man to believing that he's a star
drcss designer, his condition is hopeless. There's no cure for
him,
"She knows exactly what she wants, and by gradual
stages. but making him believe aU the time that he's the
whole plant and doing it all himself, she leads him around to
expressing his preference for exactly the thing that she wants,
and then it's all over. She gets the frock that she has made
up her mind to have, and he gets the credit of having de-signed
it, the poor jay.
"The sizer like, ...i.se picks nut his wife',,; hats. That is to
say, she g-oes to her regl1lar hat place and picks out the hat
she wants and then, a day or so later, she tells him that she
needs a oev\! hat, but that she wouldn't think of selecting one
unless }le accompanied her-she always made such a dismal
hash of picking out a ,,;atisfactory hat without his judgment
to go hy.
"Thcn she leads him to the hat that she has already picked
out and had put aside, and she tries it on with little exclama-tions
ot delight, and tel1s him that it's just the kind of a hat
that he's always been so fond of. For that reason alone, she
says, she'd like to have it~tbe hats that he picked out for her
always grew 011 her so, she goes on~but of course the price
is ridiculously high-she wouldn't think of paying such a
flg·ure. for a hat, even if he was such a dear as to be cra;,:y for
her to have it, and~--
" 'That'll be all right about the price,' he says, pompously,
thel1. 'That's the lid I've picked out for you, and that's the
one yOU are going to take, see? You don't know a swell-looking
top·-piece when you see it, my dear. That's a babe of
a looki.ng hat on you, and I guess I can stand for the ptlce~
that end of it's up to me, anyhow.'
"And she cops out the hat of his selection.
"There isn't anything much easier than a trained and sea-soned
sizer extant 110W that the green-goods come-oas have
got wise."
"Pa" Was Annoyed.
Tile head of the family, with his beloved sweet-briar and
his favorite maga;,:ine, had settled back in the rocker for a
quiet, comfortable evening.
On the other side of an intervening table ..v..as the minia-ture
coullterpart of himself, the wrinkling of whose eight-year-
old forehead indicated that he was mentally wrestling
with some perplexing problem. After awhile he looked
tCHvarri his comfort-loving parent. and, with a hopeless in-
Aection, asked:
"Pa?"
"Yes, In)' son."
"Can the Lord make everything?"
"Yes, my boy."
,.Every everything?"
"There is nothing! my son, that He cannot do."
"Pava, could he make a clock that wOltld strike less than
one?"
"Now, Johnny, go right upstairs to your ma, and don't
stop down here to annoy me when I'm reading."
Johnny went and wondered still.
Heyman, of Grand Rapids, assures the readers of the
Incal newspapers that their "homes can be nicely furnished,"
and continues as follows: "There is no reason why it
shouldn't be. Don't poke along without home comforts.
Yon don't have to. It's a mistaken idea that one has got to
have a lot of money to have a pretty, pleasant bome. We've
furnished thousands of 'em--furnished them right, too;
treated our customer:=>right; they stick by us year after year.
'vVe wOl-lldlike to furnish your home. Vie would like to treat
yOll right. Just renlember when yOll want something for
home to give this store an opportunity to make good. V\.'e'll
charge it, yOu know." .
9
Sweeper occupies a distinct positiou iu the trade, that it is
beyond comparison; that it is the only carpet sweeper
for which there is a general demand, the only sweeper
ever advertised extensively to the consumer, and the
only sweeper ever sold under a sound, sincere, fixed
policy, we present facts entirely familiar to both the trade
and consumer and clearly attested by the volume of business
we do (fully 80 pet cl of the world's output of sweepers).
Write for Christmas offer, the most liberal we have
ever made.
Claims for Superiority not supported by public approval
and public demand for the product advertised, are worse than
misleading, and necessarily harren of results. ',' .• .•
BRANCHES:
New York (Eastern Office, Salesroom and Export
Department) 25 Walren Street.
London, Eng. (Office and Warehouse) 38 Wilson
Streel. Fimbury. E. C.
Toronto Canada (Office and Factory ) 18.20 Pearl
Street.
Paris, France (Office and Factory) 42 Rue des
Vinaigriers.
BISSELL CARPET SWEEPER CO.
Grand Ra.pids, Michigan,
(Largest Sweeper Makera in the World.)
ESTABLISHED 1873.
When we Say BISSELI.:S
BISSELCSi}rcO'
~OMENDE:SIRE:
;Jf ~
}~ ~ ,1~\ ,,~\'.
,
are our
specialty
Write to us at once
for our new and beau-tifullyillustrated
Cata-log,
showing Dressers
and Chiffoniers 0 I
ongID~ des~ made
in Oak, Birdseye
Maple and Mahog-any;
~o Plain and
Quartered Oak
Chamber Suites.
Everything except
Plain Oak goods are
Polished.
Empire
Furniture
Company
JAMESTOWN, N. Y
ICatalog free THE NEW BANQUET TABLE TOP
as well as
offi<e,
Dining
and
Direclors' "i~Thhi;
~ _~':;1~ -_ =- ::-
f , ~",~'-':.:r~~" ~
Tables
Stow & Davis Fumiture Co. Grand Rapids, Mich.
w.rite for Catalogue. Get 1lUIlp)es of BANQUET TABLE TOP
WE manufacture the larg ..
est line of FOLDING
CHAIRS in the United
States, suitable for Sunday
Schools, Halls, Steamers and
all Public Resorts. . . . •
We also manufacture BrasllJ,
Trimmed Iron Beds, Spring
Beds, Cots and Cribs in a
larl{e variety. . . .
Send for Catalogue
and Prices to
Kauffman Mfg. Co.
ASIlLAND, 01110
L
~
Talks with Sojourning Buyers in Chicago.
R. E. \\filkinson of the Ullery Furniture company, Ros-well,
New :Mexico, was one of the buyers from the south-west
who visited this furniture market the latter part of Sep-tember.
""\fI.,'ehave had a very good season of trade," said
he. "in fact, we afC having a boom down aUf way. OUf sec-tion
has, until a few years ago, been a desert country, but
about ten or twelve years ago artesian ·wells WCfe discovered
at Roswell, am\ recently about thirty-five or forty miles south
{lows have been struck from artesian ""ells fUllning; from
eight to ten thousand gallons a minute. This, of course, has
been a discovery which is developing that section marvel-ollsly.
The c1inwte is similar to that of California, with' the
exception that it is a dryer one. The soil is one of the best in
the world, and the conditions are such as to make it a great
fruit country. Immigration bureaus, backed by the Sant<1 Fe
railroad, are sending excursions do\vn our way twice a month,
each excllfsion bringing in from two hundred fifty to five hun-dred
persons. The country clown there is also immensely
good for grazing- pLltposcs.
"\Ve are operating three stores: one at Roswell, which
has a population of seven thousand; one at Artesia with a
population of two thousand; and one at Carlsbad whose
population is thirty-tlve hundred. Artesia and Carlsbad are
both new to\,.illS, the first named having sprung up in the last
two years. At all of our stores \'ve arc handling a high class
of furniture, also stoves and rugs, and arc in the undertaking
business also. At Artesia we are just building a new three
story building, fifty by one hundred in size, with plate glass
front. At Roswell we are abollt to build a warehouse, fifty
by one hundred and fifty, \'.·.h. ich is to be completed in ten
months. All three of these towns are provided with electric
light plants. Roswell has a \'.·.e.ekly and a daily; Artesia one
weekly, and Carlsbad three weeklies."
B. E. Seaver, of Seaver & Bush, Tecumsch, Neb., was in
th'e. Chlcago furniture market the last week in Septemher.
"\Ve are a new concern." said Mr. Seaver, "having just bought
out A. A. Simpson. \Ve are ruuning a furniture and hardware
business and OCCllPYa store forty-eight by eighty, and also
have a work room twenty-four by forty.. I have been in the
drug store busincss for twenty-five years, and will retain my
interest in the same, but expect to devote my time to the
fllrniture and hardware business hereafter. My partner, Mr,
Bush, has been a mail carrier for several years. Tecumseh
has a population of three thousand and is, in my opinion,
located ill the garden spot of the world. Vife are in a corn
and ..v.heat country and the crops this season are fine and will
be the biggest we ever had in Eastern Nebraska."
Geo. J. Spmr, of the East Chicago Hardware company,
East Chicago and Indiana Harbor, was seen at one of the
furniture exposition buildings on the 28th ult. "Trade has
11
been pretty fair with us. "'V'vT e can't complain at all. Business
is better than it ought to be for the time of year," said he.
"Although judged by the name you would think our company
only in the hardware business. Wc have worked out into the
furniture business in our store in Indiana Harbor. We have
built a new store at the latter place. We started the con-struction
of it on August 1st and completed it on the 15th
ult. It is sixty-five feet square. We own the property ad-joining
it and figure building on that also. Indiana Harbor
Adverlising design s\1~g-estedby the Four Leaf Clover.
is only three years old and, although not generally known, it
is the fourth ward of Chicago. It is a good factory town and
includes such conce:ms as the Ill1nois Steel company; ace·
ment factory operated and owned by this company alone em-ploys
seven hundred men at Indiana Harbor. \lv' e organized
a business mcn's as:,ociation about 1\\'0 months ago and, al-though
we arc saying' nothing for publication, arc getting
after some matters that demand immediate attention. East
Chicago is all right but is dipping too much' into politics
lately."
\tv. F. Iv'lorgan, of Hebron, Ind., one of the furniture deal-ers
from the Hoosier State; looked over the Chicago furniture
on the 2Rth ult. He said: "Our bLlsiness has been established
for three years. \Ve are in the fttrniture and hardware busi~
ness and have found trade good this year until the present
time. Just now things are <luiet. Hebron is a small town of
nine hundred population and is located in an agricultural dis-trict."
IF YOU HAV E NEVER T R lED OUR
RUBBING
AND "POLISHING
DETROIT FACTORY VARNISHES CANADIAN FACTO FlY
YOU YET TO LEARN THE
WHY NOT PUT IT TO
FULL POSSIBILITIES OF THIS CLASS
THE TEST BY GIVING US A TRIAL ORDER?
HAVE OF GOODS
NEW YORK BOSTON PHILADELPHIA BALTIMORE
BERRY BROTHERS, LIMITED, VARNISH MANUFACTURERS
CHICAGO ST. LOUIS CiNCiNNATI SAN FRANCISCO
FACTORY AND MAIN OFFICE, DETROIT CANADIAN FACTOII:V WALKERVILLE, ONT.
12
Lightning Calculation Art Immense Aid in Business.
phhaps a. majority of the American people think thosl:'
who 'can figure quickly "in their heads" must be gifted with
some kind of special talent in that direction.
This is a mistake. Anyone can become an expert in this
science jf he will give it attention. Much less study is re-quired
than in any other branch of commercial learning, the
rules' being few and simple and, once mastered, a little prac-tice
wiJl put the student in possession of something that will
be of the greatest value to him.
Of course, there have been mathematical freaks, and smile
of Wem were able to do things no one not specially gifted
could even attempt. Such freaks are not common, however,
and there are no instances of anything practical having been
accomplished by them.
CURIOUS TRICKS OF ARITHMETIC.
Leaving the subject of freaks, there are a great many
curious and valuable things connected with ordinary every-day
arithmetic and used by all of us who are engaged in any
kind i'of business, which ca.n be easily learned. If engaged in
cleribl work, you will find much to aid you,.. If you are a
younig man entering on a business career, you can better
your! prospects. If you are a business man you can also
profit; for a knowledge of the correct application of figures
is a necessary adjunct to business, and you will be able to
learJ things through this medium that are never taught in , .
schools, but only in the course of business, most of them
being purely inventions of the counting room and all ex-ceedingly
important.
Take the figuring of profits, for instance. The text books
used in our schools certa.inly were never written by successful
men of business. If they were, they would never contain
such examples as the following: "A man buys a horse for
$50 and sells him for $75, what percentage of profit does he
make? Answer, fifty pet! cent." You will find in every arith-metic
such examples. No more fatal and misleading ones
were ever penned. They lead the student to think of the per-centage
of profit in an entirely false manner and cause many
busiqess men to think they are making much larger profits
thanl they really are. This makes them prodigal of expense
and bften leads to a failure, which, with a better knowledge
of p~rcentage! could have been avoided.
RIGHT WAY TO FIGURE PROFIT.
Suppose a man to have in contemplation the sale of .a
hors~ on the basis of the above transaction. A broker ap-proaches
him and offers to conduct the negotiation. He asks
a commission of thirty-three and one-third per cent.
Now, the owner of the horse, having a profit of fifty per
cent:in sight, agrees to this, and the broker having completed
the transaction, renders a bill as follows:
Sold one horse at. _ _. . .. $75.00
Commission, thirty-three and one-third per cent. .. ' .. 25.00
Due seller _ _.$50.00
The seller's books would show a profit of fifty per cent,
entirely eaten up by a commission of thirty-three and one-third
per cent. Not good figuring, is it? Still, that is the
way nine-tenths of our smaller merchants figure, which fact
often accounts for their being small.
Now, there is only one way to figure a merchandise profit,
and Ithat is one the sale, not the purchase. FnrI out what
percentage of the sale is profit; govern yourself accordingly,
and you will not go astray. Had the seller of the horse fol-lowed
this rule, he would have found his profit to be thirty-three
and one-third per cent, and would not have made the
mistake of giving it all to the broker.
There is a great mistake made in ever considering the
profit as made on the investment or on the cost of an article.
Some teachers dispute this statement, but let them ask any
sllccfssfuJ wholesale merchant what he thinks, and see what
he will say. Most of them hold that figuring that way pre-
. eludes success.
FIGURE PROFIT ON THE SALE.
Always figure your profit on the sale. Then you will be
on the safe side. To obtain the correct percentage of profit
on any transaction subtract the cost from the selling price,
add two ciphers to the difference, and divide by the selling
price.
Example No. I-An article costs $5 and sells for $6. What
is the percentage of profit? Answer, sixteen and two-thirds
per cent.
Process-Six dollars minus $5 leaves $1, the profit. One
dollar divided by $6, decimally, gives the correct answer-sixteen
and two-thirds per cent.
This operation is simple, and a knowledge of it being vital
to anyone engaged in, or intending at any time to engage in,
business, it should be carefully committed to memory and
constantly borne in mind.
Never figure a profit on the cost, but always on the selling
price. Should you not know the latter, but wish to mark
your goods at a certain per cent profit, subtract the per cent
of profit you wish to obtain from 100. This will give yOll
the relation the eost bears to the selling price.
Example No.2-An article costs $3-75. What must it sell
for to show a profit of twenty-five per cent? Answer, $5·
Process-Deduct the 25 from roo. This will give you a
remainder of 75, the percentage of the cost. If $3·75 is 75
per cent, one per cent would be five cents and roo per cent $5.
Now, if you marked your goods, as too many do, by adding
twenty-five per cent to the cost, you would obtain a selling
price of about $4.69, or 31 cents less than by the former
method. Which is right.
When you take twenty-five per cent off the selling price,
figured according to the first rule, you still have your cost
intact. Take twenty-five per cent from the second sum, and
see if the cost remains.
Suppose two men engage in business and both essay mak-ing
twenty-five per cent gross profit. One figures his profit
according to the rule laid down in this lesson, and the other
adds twenty-five per cent to the cost of his goods. Could
they both show a gross profit of twenty~five per cent at the
end of the year?
GREAT MERCHANT SHOWS IGNORANCE.
A large department store changed hands_ The goods in
stock, to cover freight and other charges, were marked up
ten per cent. They were sold at actual cost, but for con-venience
sake were invoiced as marked. The inventory hav-ing
been completed, Iladling remained to be ·d.one but take
off the ten per cent. that had been added.
The parties to the sale accordingly approached the ac-countant
having the matter in charge with a request that
this be done. The man of figures set about making an elab-orate
calculation with this object in view, when he was ques-tioned
by the seller as to what he was doing.
"Reducing the goods to cost," he answered.
"Nonsense! J Ltst take off ten per cent,' said the seller.
"Do you want it done that way?" asked the accountant.
"Why not?" said the merchant.
"Well, just add ten per cent to a dollar and from the
amount thus obtained deduct ten per cent and see if you have
your original dollar left."
The merchant saw the point at once and said no more to
the man of figures, who was saving him more than $3,000 he
would have lost and the buyer gained without either of them
knowing anything about it, and all on account of a little lack
of knowledge of percentage.
Nearly every merchant tries to mark his goods at a cer-tain
percentage of profit. In doing so he will find the follow-ing
table valuable:
To make 16 2-3 per cent, add 20 per cent to cost.
.
To make 20 per ccnt profit, add 25 per cent to cost.
To make 2.; per cent proJ-lt, arid :1.1 1-3 per cent to cost.
To make ;',3 1-3 per cent profit, add 50 ptr cent to cost.
To make 50 per cent profit. add JOO per cent to cost.
You can mark goods by the preceding rule, and ally time
yOll deduct the rcrcentagc of profit you ·will have the cost
left.-J. M. Stewart.
Business Method and Common Sense.
Business is business. as a general proposition. but some
htlSinesses ?,X~ so little Eke other bU:"J-inessesas to require t1H:':
evidence of an expert in applying the adage. A man knowing
a business at one extreme of observation Hlll!:itprove a mis-erable
failme at thc other extreme; and yet, after all, a broad
husiness princillk would underlie S\K.cess in eithe.T case. Per-haps
the broadest lines of distinction in bnsilless can be
shown in comparing the business specialty which requires
high profits on a few sales. and the business which seeks the
maximum of transactions at the minitnum of protits. Ko one.
sweeping, gcneral statement will apply in the comparisoll; a
practical business application of common sense must govern
the conduct of a business at either of these extremes. But
there are some interesting and suggestive object lessons to be
shown in either premises.
For example, illustrative of the day of quick sales and
small profits, there was ne\'er a time before when a newspaper
route in a great ('ity was as valuable as it is now, and when it
attracted to it such an adult, business-like set of newsdealers.
Yet never before was there so small a profit in the handling
of a single paper as now. Only a few years ago. compara-ti\'
ely, daily ne.vspapers sold for five cents a copy and the
whole business virtually was in the hands of the street arabs.
Now, with papers selling at onc and two cents a copy, the
business is in the hands of men, some of whom are owners of
flat buildings and store buildings and other income properties.
This condition is the resn1t of a recognition of business prin-ciples.
Where a boy once sold fifty five-cent papers at a
profit of one dollar the man has discovered that he may sell
six hundred papers for one and two cents each at a profit of
$3.50 to $4 a day. No more time is required for the selling
day; the labor of handling the greater 11l1mber of papers is
inconsequential; it is as well for the salesman to be busy as
to stand idle on his corner. \Vhen the half-cent profits no
longer a.ppealed to the small hoy without business method,
the opportunity bad opened for the man who had stich
method.
METHOD MAKES SUCCESS.
And it is tlle possession or the ab.sence of method in busi-ness
which today is making success and failure in the world.
For example. there is a small luncheon place on the edge of
the dO\"lntowlt district in which the proprietor takes more
than a lfH'.rccnary int("Test. It 1S a place so sman that were
his patr(mage to grow in 11umbers to any extent it would
force him to move. But he bolds the patrons that he has
month after month, by catering to their wants with the bc:;t
that the markets afford. As a 1:esn1t of this buying the best
and serving it in the best manner. he is conducting the restau-rant
business virtually at a loss; there is not enough profit in
it to hold him there a month were it not for a cigar trade
\,-,hich he has built up from a merely incidental side line. The
cigar case was an afterthought to the business, but the pro-prietor
himself is a judge of a good cigar and hc has a con-nection
through which he can buy to advantage. TIlltS while
he is making no money to speak of on his luncheon place his
family is getting a good living from the cigar counter annex.
One might ask, \Vhy doesn't he sell ont the restaurant, or
give it a\"iay, and open a cigar store instead: The anS\"ler
would be, Bccause he is a good business man. It is true that
he stocked a cigar case simply as the necessary annex to his
restaurant business, but when it develops that his restaurant
13
htlSiness has become only the annex to the cigar business he
has too good a head on him to sacrifice tbis annex, which in
reality is the entrance door for his cigar trade.
Ag-ain, 011emight ask why this man doesn't open a larger
place in a better trade neighborhood, serve twenty times more
restaurant customers than he does, and with his slllall profits
on meals mak(', hls pronts in the aggregate big enough hom
the re!:itaurant itself? There aTe several reasons why he
doesn·t. In the first place, small as his present rest an rant is,
his own time enters largely into its conduct as a mere helper,
\vhik at the same time his snpexvisioll over everything in
kitchen and dining room has given the restaurant its distinct-ive
character that holds his trade. In a larger place, making
it impossible for him to be purchaser in person, cook by in-spection,
l'.iaiter through vigilance, and entertainer of many
of his patrolls through a long acquaintanceship, the man
might be even a failure. His patrons go to the place because
it is "so different," and to keep it different, he recognizes
that he must have different surroundings and opportunities.
Here is a man, however, who is making a success of a busi-ness
\vhich has opportunity for only a few sales and small
pcolits. JOHN HOWLAND.
Wisdom Made Simple.
I t was a bachelor who thought he would enjoy being
frank with his wife.
The trouble 'with a fool is that when he does know a thillg
hedocsn't know t),at he knows it.
\\That killed Tompkins was the biograph. In it he saw
how he really looked when he was taking part in amateur
theatricals-and no wonder.
It's a nice thing to visit the widow in her affliction, but
let's see you do it and keep the whole world from spotting
yOu.
It's funny, but the average woman is perfectly capable of
heing de!',perately conscious-stricken over a past flirtation
the while she is carrying all an exac.tly similar affair with a
better looking man.
When you find yourself desperately anxious to defend a
woman from all other men, it is time to get out; you're the
m'll] she needs defense from.
There's a large number of people who know all about it
he foreh and-afterward.
There arc very many proper people who recite platitudes
in much the same way that a motto says "God Bless Our
Home." They kl10W very well it is worked in worsted on the
outside of them a11(lunderneath they are just cardboard like
the rest of us.
Dodging A Dun.
A bill colleetor called several times at a certain house for
a little account and was informed on each occasion that
"father ""as Ollt.'
He noticed that as 50011 as he turned the corner into the
street a small hoy playing in front of this particular house in-variably
ran in. Next time he approached the hOL1!:ie from the
opposite direction, surprising the youngster on the doorstep.
"~ow, my little man," he remarked. "Father out as
usual ?"
For some seconds the youngster didn't reply. Then be
suddenly blurted out the truth:
"No, 'e ain't! An' shan't I ketch it! Vv'hich way did yl}U
CaIne, mister?"
Portsmonth, 0., eXlleds to sec.ure a new hun1ture fac.-
tory in which W. D. Waite, A. J, Fuller and W. S. "Valker
are interested. The hoard of trade is making a canvass to
raise a $5,000 donatioll.
The Parkersburg Mattress company, Parkersburg, \V. Va.,
are completing a new three-story brick factory building.
r------ 1
14
ESTABLISHED 1880
PUBLISHED BY
MICHIGAN ARTISAN CO.
ON THE 10TH AND 25TH OF EACH MONTH
OFFICE-2-2Q LYON ST., GRAND RAf:oIDS. MICH.
ENTERED AS MATTER OF THE SECOND CLAS;
We ask the indulgence of our readers on account of the
delays occasioned by the strike of our compositors, in the
mailing of recent editions of the Artisan. The compositors
demanded an eight hour work day and nine hours pay, which
was refused, when they walked out. \\re are filling our shops
with non-union meo and hope to have 'all departments of the
Artisan and the '''hite Printing Company in full operation,
running smoothly SOon. The strike required almost a suspen-sion
of work in oUt business and editorial departments. "c.
M.." Alderman Harry and the "Old Man" laid off their coats
and entered the composing room to take up a trade they h'ad
learned years ago. They are still giving the greater part of
their! time to the printing department. In the meantime we
ask our friends and patrons to have confidence jn our pluck
and patience with our mistakes.
On October 26 a convention of delegates representing
many trades will be held in Chicago for the purpose of taking
action to impress upon Congress the extent and persistence
of th'e demand of the peopIte of all parts of the country for
legislation outlined in the President's last annual message to
Congress in the following language: "The Interstate Com:'"
merce Commission should be vtsted with the power, where a
given rate has been challenged and after full hearing found
to bJ unreasonable, to decide, subject to judicial review, what
shall be a reasonable rate to take its place, the ruling of the
commission to take effect immediately and to obtain unless
and untll it is reversed by the court of review:'
It is almost impossible for comrnerc·jal travelers to do any
business in Para, Brazil. The license costs $426.II and prior
to its payment the salesman has to pass his goods, samples
and ~atalogues through the custom house. This takes from
a we~ekto ten days. The avowed object of the regulations is
to c~mpel foreigners desiring to do business in that state to
appoint local native business agents, to whom all goods shall
be consigned and who alone shall sell the goods. Virtually
the foreigner is expected to furnish the means for setting up
the Paraans in business.
"It is so simple that a child can open or close it," is an ex-pression
used so frequently by advertisers that it would seem
that the poor infant is liable to be worked to dcath. Besides,
some of the articlcs of utility which the child is expected to
open are so heavy and cumbersome that a c.hild would require
the strength of an able bodied man to open or close them.
Oth~r comparisons might be used just as effectively and the
chil4 given a rest. \Vhy not try this comparison for a
change? It is so simple that a charge of dynamite, when ex-ploded,
would open it.
\Ve reproduce on another page an advertisement of a prize
distribution house, operating in Chicago, to enable many read-ers
of the Artisan to learn how the scheme is worked. One
of the greatest dangcrs to the trade of legitimate dealers is
the method of doing business revealed in the adlrertisement
reprpduced, which is running in several of the low priced
journals for women.
"No first payment required," is the interesting headline
employed by W. H. Keech & Co., of Pittsburg, in an adver-tisement
published recently. "Yat1 can furnish a home at
Keech's without $1;'·' is the equally interesting statement that
follows. The paragraph continues: "Some one said-'lt is
unreasonable to undertake to construct a house with no ma-terial
excepting one brick.' Vlcll, you can furnish a home at
Keech's without a dollar in your pocket. We believe the
workingman has a right to credit as well as the man with
thousands of dollars, and we recognize th-is right by offering
credit to all. \Ve simply take your word that you will pay us
a little each week as you earn it, and we endeavor to make
the terms suit you. It's a new way of granting credit: differ-ent
from the old~line installments you may have had experi-ence
with. It's equitable, straightforward, dignified. Come
in"-let us talk it over-not necessary to buy."
An unexpected demand for an outfit for a home was
created in 1'Iarion, Ind., recently \Vhen P. L. Kratzer and wife
returned from a visit to friends in the Indian Territory. On
entering their home after their return to Marion, Ind., they
found it as devoid of valuables as an oil well run dry. The
occurrence woke up the dealers of Marion and the competition
instituted for supplying the new outfit was lively. No clew
to the thieves had been discovered to date.
A tempting offer to trade is made by the Reliable Furni-ture
company to th'e people of Indianapolis. An advertise-ment
published in the daily newspapers of that city reads as
follows: "Buying furniture at the Reliable is merely a matter
of selection. The payments take care of themselves.
A wood carver busily engaged in carving a beautiful figure
stationed in a large show window of the Lederer Furniture
company, Cleveland, 0,. attracted large crowds and furnished
a model and inexpensive advertisement.
The Leader (department store) of Pittsburg, Pa., have
added a furniture department. V. Jason, the buyer, would be
pleased to meet representatives of the manufacturers.
If the mattress makers on strike in New York stay out
long enough the people will have to stand up for them.
Buying at Home.
It h'as always seemed to us that the cry «buy at home/'
was one -which should be used with fear and trembling. What
if the other fellow takes up the slogan? Would not the result
be that every little eommunity would 1?ecut off from the rest
of the world, living unto itself exclusively? We believe that
our people should patronize our h·orne industries all they can.
But we want other people to come to us and patronize oUr
industries as well. The fact of the matter is that people will
do the best they can, whether at home or abroad. The mer-chant
to succeed must have something besides th'e warcry
quoted above to establish and maintain himself.-Portland
(0.) Tradesman.
Death of Mrs. Clara Morley.
After undergoing an operation at the Butterworth Hospi-tal,
Grand Rapids, recently, Mrs. Clara Morley, a lady widely
known in the furniture manufacturing trade, sustained a shock
which resulted fatally. Mrs. Morley had long been engaged
in the lumber trade, succeeding her father and later her
brother in the business.
The De\Vitt-Seitz company will open a large furniture
store in Duluth, Minn., next month.
Th'e Willis-Smith-Wells company have opened a large
stock of furniture in Norfolk, Va.
Our
Oak and Mahogany
DINING
EXTENSION
TABLES
Are Best Made, Be~lFinished, Best Values, All
Made from Thoroughly Seasoned Slock
No. 434 Dining Table
Top 54:x54. Made in Quartered
Oak and Mahogany, Full Pol-ished.
Nickel Casters .
LENTZ
TABLE CO.
NASHVILLE, MICHIGAN.
7IR'T' IIS'JIL'J
iF;;;; 7'$·
EXCUSES
Are often accepted as a matter of courtesy, but seldom wil1-
iug!)', and neVtT 50 when they are needless. /\nnoyances and
troubles that might easily be avoided should never be thrust
upon others with a begging-to-be-eXcllsed by the guilty party.
In conversing with a very ~','ealtlfy gentlcIltan from Kansas
C,ty, not long since. the conversation turned to furniture, as
he h~d reccntly built a magni(lcent twenty-eight room hOl1se.
He aired his troubles by saying that he had not been able to
15
frequently get loose or come off, marring th'e furniture. The
find furniture in which the drawer pulls or knobs did not
"Rotary Style" for Drop Cal'Yinas. Emllossed MOlJldinv. Panels, Ele.
writer .said to him, "Your troubles and annoyances along this
line are needless. You have only to insist that the furniture
merchant you patronize shall demand of the manufadurers
that they fit up all the furniture you buy of him with the
Tower patent fasteners (made only by the Grand Rapids
Brass company, Grand Rapids, Mich.,) and as they cost the
manufacturer nothing, and the dealer !lathing, there is no
reasonable excnse for his not furnishing you with furniture
wherein the trimmings will be as firm as the furniture itself,
without a pOE,sibiJity of their ('ver getting ioose." A copy of
the }\{ichigan Artisan was given him, containing an illustra-tion
of the Tower Patent Fastener, as shown in the above
cut. He was very much' pleased, and said he would, on re-turning
to his home, call on the merchant, show him the illus-tration
and demand to know why his huyer had not pur-chased
goods from factories using the Tower Patent Fastener
instead of the other kinds, and c.ausing him so much annoy-ance
and trouble. These little fasteners do the business; cost
nothing to anyone except the Grand Rapids Brass company,
who charge nothing for them, but simply "use them for bait,"
as it were. to increase the sales of their goods. And every
expectation reg:nding them has been an is being fulfilled
EmDossino and DrOD
Garvino Ma6hin6S
Machines for
a II purposes,
and at prices
wit h in the
reach of all,
EveryMachine
has our guar-antee
against
breakage for
one year
UNION EMBOSSING MACHINE CO. INDIANAPOLIS, IND.
"Lateral Style" for I.arge Caoacity Heavy CarvIngs and
Deep Embossinos
We have the Machine you wallt at a satisfactory price. Write
for descriptive circulars.
l
Anol~er
"American"
Vidoij
15 the
Triumph
of our
No. 99 Reclining Rocker
'''Wylie'' Adjustable Chairs
and Rockers
"SIMPLY PULL UP THE ARM.S"
A TRADE: A TRADE:
Our61G Our BIG
CATALOG CATALOG
for your for your
Little Little
Postal Postal
No. 19 MimOD Rock$'
Prices and
Goods
"will do
the rest"
~
lU[
AM[UKAn
("AID
(OMPAnT
Seymour
Indiana
No. 124 Library Chair
When it comes to Leather
Furniture, §2Jtality Tells.
Good Leather work is in demand,
and selling better every day.
Dealers should satisfy themselves that
they are selling Reliable Leather. Buyers
of Leather Furniture expect it to wear a
life time. If the Leather is right, uphol-stering
properly done, frames built as they
should be, it will last a generation or two.
Our "RELIANCE" brand is the
best natural grain Furniture Leather we
have ever been able to find, and we guar-antee
it to give satisfaction.
Our New general Catalog No. 17 shows a large Dum-ber
of Couches, Davenports, Adjustable So&'s, and Sofa Beds
in RELIANCE Leather. It is free to dealers.
Jamestown Lounge Co.
Speciali5tS in tbe Manlifaaure f!f Leather Furniture
JAMESTOWN, NEW YORK
-_.~
"Tales of th'e Road."
The helping hand is often held out by the man on the
road. Away from home he i~ dependent uJlon the good will
of others; he frequently has done for him an act of kindllcss'
be is ever ready to do for others a deed of friendship 0;
charity,
Road life trains the heart to gentleness. 1t carries with
it ."0 many opportunities to help the needy. Seldom a day
passes that the traveling salesman does not loosen his purse
strings for some one in want--no. not that; he carries his
money in his vest pocket. Doi11g one kind act brings the
doer' such a rich return that he does a second generous deed,
and soon he has tbe habit. The liberality of the traveling
man does not consist wholly of courting the favor of his
merchant friel1ds·-he is free with them but r:nainlv because
it is his natmc. It is for those frOtH wl;om he nev~r expccts
any rcturn that he does the most.
SAMARITAN OF THE GRIP.
A friend of mine once told this story: "It was 011the train
traveling into Lincoln, Neb., many years ago. Jt was near
midnight. It was, I believe, my first trip on the foad. Just
in front of me, ill a double seat, sat a pOOf woman ..v..itb three
young children. As the brakeman called: 'Lincoln the llext
station! Ten mill utes for lunch!' J noticed the woman feeling
in her 'Pockets and looking all around. She searched on the
scats 311don the floor, A companion, Billy Collins, who sat
beside me, leaned over and asked: ':Madal11, have you lost
something?'
"Half crying, she replied: 'I can't find my purse-l want
to get a cup of coffel'; it's got my ticket and money ill it, and
1'111 going through to Denver.'
"'\Vc'lI help you look for it.' said Billie.
"We searched under the seats and up and down the aisle,
but could not find the pocketbook. The train was drawing
near Lincoln. The poor woman began to cry.
WIDOW LOSES HER MITE.
"'1t's all the money I've got, too,' she said, pitifully. 'I've
just lost my busband and I'm going out to my sister's in
Colorado. She says .I can get WOrk out there. I know I had
the ticket. The man took it at Ottumwa and gave it back to
me. And I had enough money to bny me a ticket up to
Central City, where 111ysister is. They won't put me off, will
they? I k110\'I'I had the ticket. If I only get to Denver I'll
be all right. I guess m-y sister <:an send me money to come
lip to her. I've got enough in my basket for us to eat until
she does. I can do without coffee. They won't put me off
wi--ll--?'
"The woman couldn't fi11ishthe sentence.
'One of the hoy-··Fergtlson was his name-who sat across
the ';;sle beside a wealthy looking old man, came over. 'Don't
yOu ,,,,orry a bit, madam,' said he. 'You'll get through all
right. I'll see the conductor.' The old man, a stockholder III
a big bank, 1 aftet\ivard learned-merely twirled his thnmbs.
THREAT TO EJECT THE ORPHANS.
"The conductof came where we were and said: 'Yes, she
had a ticket ""v'henshe got on my division. 1 punched it alld
handed it back to her. That's all I've got to do with the
matter.!
"'But,' spoke up Collins, 'this woman has just lost her
1111sbancland· has11't any money either. She's gOi11g through
to Colorado to get work. Can't you just say to the next
conductor t1lat she had a ticket and get him to take carl'
of her and fass her on to the !lcxt division?'
"'Guess she'll llave to get off at Lillcolll,' answered the
conductor, grumy. 'OUf ordel's are to carry no one 'without
transportation.' All railroad men have not yet learned that
using horse sense and being polite means promotion,
"The poor woman began to cry, but my friend Billie said:
'Don't cry, madam; you shall go through all right. Just stay
right where you are.'
.7IR'T' I >5' ..7I.l'\I
, g e :z:aa;f'" 7 T *' 17
COLLINS CALLS THE CONDUCTOR.
"The conductor started to move on. 'Now, you just hold
on a minute,' said Collins. 'When this train stops you be
right here-right here, I say-a.nd go with me to the superin-tendent
in the depot. If you don't, you won't be wearing
those brass buttons mtlch 101lger. It's your business, sir, to
look after passengers in a fix like this, and I'm going to make
it my business to see that you attend to yours.'
"The conductor was lots bigger than my friend; but to If
coward a mouse Eeems as big as an elephant, and 'brass hut·
tons' said: 'All right, I'll be here; but it won't do no good.'
"As the conductor startc,d down the aisle, Ferguson turned
to the woman and said: 'You shall go through all right,
madam; ho\'I' much money did you have?'
"'Three dollars and sixty-five cents,' she answered-she
knew what she had to a penny-$J.6S. And I'll bet she knew
where every nickel of it came from! A crt1el old world this
to SOme people, for a while!
CHIP IN FOR THE WIDOW.
"The train had whistled for Lincoln. Ferguson took off
his hat. dropped in a dollar and passed it over to Billie and
me. Tl1e\1 he went dm.'.m the aisle, saying to the boys, 'Poor
woman, husband just died, left three children, going to hunt
work in Colorado, lost purse with ticket and all the money
she had.' He came back with nearly enough silver in the hat
to break out the crown-$I8!/'· '
"'\Vill you chip in, colonel?' said Ferguson to _the old
man who had been his traveling companion. '
"'No,' answered the old skinflint, 'I think the railroad
company ought to look after cases of this kind.'
"'\\-'ell,' said Ferguson, snatching the valise out of his seat
-I never saw a madder fellow-'we've enough without yours
even if you are worth more than all of LIS. You're so stingy
I won't even let my grip sit near you.'
GETS PASS AND $18.
"vVhen the train stopped at Lincoln Billie and Ferguson
took the C(mductor to the superintendent's office. They sent
me to the lunch counter. I got back first with a cup of coffee
for the mother and a bag for the children. But pretty soon
in bolted Billie and Ferguson. Billie handed the woman a
pass to Denver a11dFergusoll dumped the $18 into her lap.
,; 'Oh, that's too much! I'll take just $3, and give me your
name so that I can se11d that back,' said the woman, happier
than anyone I ever saw.
"But we all rushed away quickly, Billie saying: 'Oh,
never mind our names, madam. Buy something for the chil-dren.
Good-bye. God bless you!"-C. 1\T. Crewdson.
A Point Overlooked.
There is 01le reason, which is frequently overlooked, for
manufacturers withdrawing a design which has proved a good
scller and woulrl continue so, The reason is especially inci-dent
to an advancing market. Say that during one season a
particular dresscr l~as been much sought after. Materials,
labor and other e~·penses are advanced, and the manufacturer
lllust advance the price of the dresser in order to. s<il.vehim
from loss, owing to the increased cost of production. Now,
tlle dresser has \~een retailed at a certain price and the con-
Sl1mers know the article and the price. It would be eql1iva-lellt
to losing a sale for a retailer to ask a consumer more
for the same piece than the customer's neighbor paid for it.
Yet be lllllSt 3dvance the prices if the manufacturer makes
him pay more for it. The easiest way out of the difficulty is
for the making of the dresser to be dropped and something
to retail at the same price sl1!;stituted, which beillg con-stcucted
at less cost, can be sold at the old figure, or if of
jll."lt as expensive constructioll. can be sold at an advanced
price. because it is a new desigl1.
A pound of "that tired feeling" is not as valuable as an
ounce of gct-up-and-get.
~--
Best Selling Up-to-Date
VALLEY CITY DESK COMPANY
GRAND RAPIDS, MICH.
No. 557
OFFICE DESKS
In the Market.
The Profitable kind to buy 1
Hence the Profitable ones to Sell.
YES!
We are the only specialists in the manufacture of
Office Desks in Grand Rapids. Why not drop
a postal card for our new fall Cal:alogue-?
Mailed '0 dealers only. Mention Artisan.
Strong
Construction
has been the ATLAS
hobby for twenty years.
Some of the most ex-acting
buyers in the
country have been con-tinuous
purchasers of
ATLAS goods during
all of that period. This
demonstrates that the
designs and prices have
always been "right," as
well as indicating satis-factory
and pleasant
business relations.
ATLAS FURNITURE COMPANY, Jamestown, N. Y.
Jobs and Salaries.
Increasing the salary of a man at a certain desk is a
serious proposition beyond its first aspect. No matter how
deserving may be the individual who has benefited by the
increase, no person ever before in the position got as much
and in all }lrobabillty no pen;on ever again may earn as much
in the placc. But this increase in salary of an individual al-ways
thcreaHer attaches to the position itself, and to promote
a man to a vacancy in sllch a place, cutting the. pay, is at
once a dash of cold water and profound disconragement,
·writes John E. Howland. It is always easy to raise a salary
and always hard to CLltit In many a position in the bnsillcss
world thc ill effects of a phenolnenally largc salary paid to a
phenomenal employe in that work have gone down the linc
to a dozen after employes, making dissatisfaction for every
one. of them. "Oh, yes; this position used to pay thirty per
ccnt more than it pays now." How many persons hearing
this plaint eyer needed to have it illterpreted further?
I twill bc granted that most employes ar~, looking; O\\t for
larger salaries alld greater profits. It may be overlooked by
the average employe that the employer's one recourse in this
direction is in clltting salaries, getting larger returns from his
employes in service received, or at least in keeping salaries
at their fixed levels. All this applies necessarily to the avcr-age
salaried employe who has more or less a fixed routine and
work; it is scarcely ·within 11i5powers by evcn Titanic efforts
to increase his employer's income tlntil an increase in salary
wilt appear a bagatelle; the opportunity to accomplish such
results is further up the line of promotions. H,(', is in the
position of doillg the fixed work that scores and hundreds of
thousands may do almost as well for as little and for even
less money; be is one of the many who lllllst work for as
little as they will in order that the employer can pay the few
as much as they demand.
To the young person in business life who is considering
a change of employers and not of employment, his own "\vel-fare
must be of first COllseql1enceto him; he will be allowed
the privilege of considering it unless he shall altow himself
to stoop to underhand methods. Let him be weB assured of
his own reasons for change, and in this it should not be for-gotten
that money is frequently a poor measure of the de-sirability.
There are positions in the business world so full
of opportunity that individuals adapted to them might well
afford to take the placcs without salary. Yet more places
than these ,,,,·illnumbel· have flattened out in the hands of
the workers. These are the mcn who are asking, \-Vhy do
I not have a bigger salary?
It is a, trllism passed into triteness that a man in a posi-tion
can get a job easier than a man who is out of one. There
arc several reasons for it. First, an employer is inclined to
ask tbe applicant why he left his last place; he would rather
have a man step from an established place into the vacancy
in his OWI1 house, and for this reason more men seek the new
place before letting go the old. Again, (me of the best pos-sible
lines for a young man to have out is a wide and agree-able
circle of acqnaintance in his own field; these friends
make the best of references and are the hest of advertisers
for thc young man who may bc seeking betterment of his
condition.
But, in the main, the young man seeking new opportuni-ties
wilt find individuality in the want advertisements a pay-ing
venture. His efforts 1n that field may be made witllOut
interfering with his duties where he is, and especially if he
have a position as long as he may care to hold it, this mcthod
of seeking new opportunities is wide and is comparatively
inexpensive.
If you got your position in a business wayan your busi-ness
merits and are not tied down by contract, change when
you will and when you are ready, beillg just to yourself; for
in the widest sense in being just to yourself you cannot
afford to be unjust to your present employer.
19
The Dining Room of the Past and Present.
A backward glance into thc latter part of the eighteenth
century gives us a contrasting view of the dining room of the
past with that of the present.
Thomas Sheraton, an English designcr of furniture, who
helpcd to make that early period a famous one for the house-hold
art of his country, described a "dining parlour" of his
own furnishing as having "a large glass over the chimney-piece,
with sconces for candles. At each end of the rOom a
large sideboard nearly twelve fect in length, standing be-bveen
a couple of Ionic columns worked in composition to
imitate fine variegated marble. In the middle a large range
of dining tables standing on pillars with' four claws each." The
general style of fUfI1ishing, he concludes, "should be in sub-stantia!
and useful things, avoiding trifling ornaments and
unnecessary decorations."
Sheraton's ideas and ideals for the dining room were in
accord with those of other English cabinet workers,- Chip-pendale,
Robert Adam and his brother, Heppelwhite and
Shearer, each of whom contributed his individual tOllch to
the diffel·cnt articles of fnrniture.
A plain side table, without a drawer, was Chippendale's
introduction to the sideboard that was invented in later years
by Thomas Shearer. "This piece of furniture, by its great
utility," said Heppelwhite, "procured for it a very general re-ception,
and the conveniences it affords render a dining room
incomplete without a sideboard." Sheraton and Heppe1-
white, with its originator, lavished each his utmost skill on
the construction of the sideboard, and with so true an art
that our present generation returns to their models for in-spiration.
The characteristi.c rnarks of the Sheraton sideboard are
similar to the well-known lines of the Louis XVI furniture,
both showing a reaction from the overloaded ornament of
the earlier French reigns. The slender fluted or square legs,
brass railings at the back, plain front and trim outline of the
Sheraton sideboard have combined to make it, as some one
says, "the acme of stability and refinement."
To Heppelwhite the sideboard offer~d an opportunity not
so much for creative work as for presenting for the need of
the hour the patterns that were most in vogue at that time,
with certain -practical devices of his own for interior arrange-ments.
Our own careful contrivances fOf meal-time com"'"
fort are not so startlingly new when we compare them with
those that were provided for British homes of the eighteenth
century by Heppelwhite.
In the graceful serpentine front sideboard, with concave
or convex doors, ornamented with delicate inlaid lines, therc
werc drawers for storing table linen, compartments for wine
bottles. and a slide to pull out to form an extra shelf for
serving. A knife case, too, was also devised for the top of
the sideboard, sOffi('.ti111eSmade of mahogany, sometimes
shaped in copper that was painted and japanned •.
Various accessories for the sideb(lard-coas&'rs on which
to rest the decanters, spoon holders, tea chests and tea cad-dies,
cellarettes or wi'1e coolers-were not overlooked in this
period of house furnishing.-Alice M. Kellogg.
The furniture firm of Kretsch & Kastner, New VIm,
Minn., have dissolved partnership, \iVilliam Kastner pur~
chasing Mr. Kretsch's interests. Mr. Kretsch has prepared
to condact a farniture store of his own.
A lazy mall wins success quite as often as a hen lays a
..:ornerstone.
The Eureka Manufacturing company, of Warren, 0., have
met with wonderful success in their business of furnishing
the furniture dealers with space~saving fixtures. There is no
store too large or too small, or no dealer too rich oJ; too poor,
to use some of these racks. They are indorsed everywhere
and can be found from Maine to Texas. Ask for a catalogue.
20 ~tvLI9HIG7}-N , 7I~TI~*.tN ~
Exceptionally Good Values
SOME SELECTIONS
--- FROM
THE
HOLLAND
LINE
TERMS:
2 per cent. off 20 days
60 days net
No. 520 Dresser-Golden Ash. Top,
No. 520 Commode-Golden Ash. Top, 21x42. Pattern l\lirror, 24x30. Top pol-
20x34. Top polished. ished.
Price. $4.00 SEND FOR CATALOGUE Price. $9..50
Holland
Fumiture Company
No,!S20 Bed-Golden Ash.
Price $5.50
HOLLAND. MICH.
J
No. 214 Dresser
Plain Oak. 25x:42Top. 2b28 Oval Mitror. Top
Drawers Veneered. GLOSS FINISII,
PRICE, $8.50
"
,I
No. 33 Chiffonier
Plain Oak. 20<l:3.TJ-op. Two Top Drawers
Veneered. 14x24 Oval Mirror.
PRICE, $7.00
Every
Day
Sellers
w
ITS THE PRICE
THAT CUTS
THE ICE
TER.MS:
2 pel' Clent off 20 days
Net 60 days
F. o. B. LOGAN. OHIO
MAIL ALL. ..
ORDERS TO
Snider
Mfg. Co.
LOGAN, OHIO
No. 227 Dresser
Plain Oak. 22x44 Top. 24x30 PalteTll Mirror.
AUDrawers Veneered.
GLOSS FINISH.
PRICE, $10.00
No. 1 Commode
Plain Oak. 20x34 Top,
GLOSS FINISH.
PRICE, $3.00
-- ------- -------------
The Rex (Inner Tufted) Mattress.
(PATENT£O. TRADE MAkK REGISTERED.)
The fact is NOW DEMONSTRATED beyond all doubt that the
sale of ONE Rex Inner Tufted Mattress will cause inquiry sufficient to
sell TWO and so it goes on growing and enlarging your business as ours
has enlarged--OUR BEST TRADE.
Write for our new booklet "The King of Tufts," and learn all
about this Splendid Mattress. We furnish these beautiful little 20 page
booklets to our cllstomers and licensed agents. Get our terms, prices, etc.
Writeright now. Don't wait. A eard will do. Anything to show your interest
PEORIA, ILL
ST, LOUIS, MO.
IHINNEAPOI,IS, .MIlv'1.V.
Ll1'v'COLN, ILL.
CHARLES A. FISHER ~ CO.
1302 Michigan Ave., CHICAGO, ILL.
J
The A. C. NORQUIST CO.
==========JAMESTOWN. N.Y.==========
MANUFACTURERS OF
DRESSERS AND
CHIFFONIERS
In Plain and ~f1rtered Oak,
Mahogany and Birdseye
Mdp!e.
~ ..==--.=-'
PERMANENT EXHIBITS
~~~-AT----
Chicago and New York
OUR NEW CATALOGUE
SHOWS A MOST COMPLETE
ASSORTMENT OF
Dressers and Chiffoniers
In QUARTERED OAK
MAHOGANY VENEER
BIRDSEYE MAPLE
CURLY BIRCH
Not a Sticker in the Line
LIBERTY FURNITURE CO.
JAMESTOWN. N. Y.
r
24
THE "GREAT WHITE STORE" AT PEORIA.
Schipper & Block's New Department Store Largest in Illinois
Outside Chicago-Thirty-Seventh Anniversary.
The recent completion and occupancy of the "Great White
Store" by Schipper & Block at Peoria, Ill., marks an epoch in
the history of a firm whose beginning, thirty-seven years
ago, was in a small back room on a side street in Pekin.
Honest, determined effort exercised in the right direction
and coupled with enterprise and foresight, have brought the
business to its present magnitude.
The building is constructed of steel and white terra cotta.
It is seven stories in height, with basement and sub-basement,
giving 112,348 square feet of floor space. The framework of
the building is steel, making it practically fire proof. Each
floor is given individuality by being furnished in a different
wood, such as dark baronial oak, colonial oak, maJlOgany,
etc. The floors are of rock maple and rendered fire proof.
The store is notable for the number of windows it contains,
two-thirds of the outer walls being of glass. In the sub-basement
is the massive machinery that generates the power
to operate the elevators, drive the perfect ventilating appa-ratus
and run the pneumatic cash carr'ier system. Through-lars
surmounted by Grecian capitals. The furnishings are
all in richest mahogany. In the rear is the observation plat-form,
where are located the private offices of Henry and
Fred Block and Theodore KuhJ, the desks of the firm's buyers,
etc. On the second floor is located the shoe department,
larger than many exclusive stores which deal in footwear
only, the men's clothing department, musJin, underwear, cor-sets,
children's wear, etc. Here also mahogany is the wood
used in the fittings, with plate glass display cases for the
finest grades of goods, their interiors lighted by electric
globes. A feature is the baby outfitting room, where, entirely
separated from the other departments, a mother may sit at
her ease and buy every dainty necessity, and luxury for her
little one, from top to toe. In the rear on this ·floor are the
general offices, the credit and mail order departments and the
great fire and burglar proof vault.
The third floor is in mahogany. Two-thirds of its space
is devoted to ladies' cloaks, suits, furs, waists and, in fact, all
kinds of outer wear for women. There are numerous private
fitting rooms. The millinery department is also here, with
rooms for trying on, lined with mirrors, The millinery and
read-to-wear alteration room are all in the rear, and there is
provision for fifty work people. The fourth floor is given up
out electricity is used for lighting-. Aside from the elevator
system, broad stairways of slate oinnect the various floors,
wJijch give further assurance of safety under all conditions.
In addition, each floor is equipped with automatic sprinklers.
The chief purpose of the sub-basement is the storage of sur-plus
stock and power room. The hasement above is lIsed for
a variety of purposes. In the rcar is the retail shipping and
delivery service. In front are domestics, calicoes, muslins
and goods of that class, a bargain section, candy, book and
l"esser departments.
EXTENSIVE MAIN FLOOR.
But the main floor is the most spectacular. Here are
twenty different departments for dress goods, silks, linens,
men's furnishings, patterns, etc. Features which will be ap-preciated
are the check room, the bureau of informatio·n, tel-ephone
booths, mail facilities, etc. A special bargain depart-ment
is located in the center. This immense room is eighteen
feet high, the roof supported by sixteen round massive pil-i
to carpets, rugs, wall raper, draperies, etc., and is provided
with a workroom where carpet!; and other floor coverings are
made up ready to ·lay.
TWO FLOORS DEVOTED TO FURNITURE.
The fifth floor is given up to furniture, where everything
that goes to furnish the home, tables, chairs, beds, divans,
de., in endless design and every style and price will be han-dled.
The sixth floor is also devoted to the furniture branch
of the business and the rear is partitioned off, containing the
buyers' sample room and the advertising office. The seventh
floor is a paradise of beauty. Its furnishings, like those of the
floor below, are of old mission oak and leather. The tea room
will scat ninety~four people in comfort and the menu will be
served a la carte. Its- furnishings are of the German arts and
crafts, dark green the prevailing color, and the furniture of
dark baronial oak. The kitchen is fitted with gas ranges and
the refrigerator room adjoining with white glazed tile.
There is also an employes' dining room, not so richly fitted
up, but .fitted with every convenience, where those of the
working force who wish may eat their luncheons in comfort,
The women's rest room adjoins the tea room. It is furnished
richly with couches, rocking chairs, etc., provided with every
requisite for the toilet. supplied with magazines, writing ma~
terial and other details of comfort and convenience. On the
seventh floor. too, are the art g-allery, blown and cut glass,
china, pottery, etc., shown to advantage in their dark, plate
glass covered cases; also house furnishings. Toilet rooms
and lavatories are 011 each floor, drinking fountains are con-venient
and everylhing at hand which ingenuity can devise to
make shopping a pleasure.
Thelate John F. Schipper.
There are numerous features aLOLltthe great store which
it is. impossible to mention in detail. The women employes
will wear a species of uniform, of black, l,vith linen cuffs and
collars, Machines have supplanted the old method of stitch-ing
previously marked price tags, on stockings, gloves and
the like. Press a lever and by electricity the machine prints
a tag cut from a long ribbon of cardboard, with the firm
name, the size, the selling price, and fastens it by a wire
staple to the goods, and all in an instant. An exchange desk
on the first Boor provides for and prevents the discomfort and
Henry Block.
delay which sometinles occur in exchanging goods, An ice
cold room has been provided in which for a trifling cost furs
25
may be stored and insured, safe frolll moths, and restored to
you without the smell of camphor. In all the store is a mar-velously
built and marvelously arranged mart, half <l hundred
stores combined under one roof, a triumph of Peoria's enter~
prise, a monument to her commercial greatness.
HISTORY OF TIlE FIR,,!.
The firm of Schipper & Block hac} its birth in Pekin. The
late John F. Schipper and Hemy Block entered into partner-ship
in the winter of 1868, doing business in a single small
room on l\'1argaret street in what was called "Smith's Row."
The firm was as progressive in its way then as now and soon
outgrew its quarters, moving in TR74 to the corner of Court
and Third streds, where business wus carried ()ll 011 a larger
Fred. Block.
scale, ever increasing'. It was not many years until another
move was made, this time to the corner of Court and Capital
streets, which is today occupied by the parent store, Some
seven 01' eight years ago the store was burned and nearly all
of its contents ruined by fire or water. The debris had not
ceased smouldering when plans 'were' being made for the
handsome and commodious building which is its home today.
In 1879 a store was opened in Peoria at 116 South Adams
street, Frederick L Block and Theodore Knhl becoming in-
Fred. Kube,
terested in the business. The prestige and popularity of the
firtn grew steadily, and five years later larger quarters were
sought at Il8-I20 South Adams street, It was believed then
"
26
there was room for all time to come._ hut the tide of traffic
steadily rose, and in r8go another removal took place, to the
Woolner building, which for fifteen years has been its home.
Space was added in every available way, but the vast business
was congested by lack of room, and as a result of necessity
stands the mighty emporium with seven floors above the
street and two below, giving three acres of spaCe. In 1893 the
parent store at Pekin was .incorporated for $40,000 and jts
lusty offspring in Peoria for $140,000, various stockholders
becoming interested. A few months ago it was decided to
still further increase the capital stock of the Peoria concern
to $250,000.
WOMEN DEALERS IN ANTIQUES.
Business Attracts Them and Some Prosper at It.
A business which many women of good family have taken
lip within the last few years is that of the sale of antiques.
They offer their customers old-fashioned furniture, pretty,
quaint pieces of china, laces, silver, and even jewelry.
One of the largest shops of the kind in New York is kept
by a woman, and it represents her individual work, b11iIt up
from a small beginning. She had the taste for it in the first
place, and that is one of the essentials. \Vhen she came to
New York to take up a profession her first thought was to
make a pretty home for herself. She took a room and every
spare minute she devoted to hunting for furniture to put
into it.
She had little money and she was obliged to bt1y old and
worn pieces. That was some years ago, when such things
were easier to get than they are now.
She could not afford the money to have them put into
shape, but having a knack with tools she did it herself, She
scraped and cleaned and polished and was delighted with the
results,
The mania for buying possessed her, and in the desire for
hunting for antiques she lost sight 'of her original object-an
attractive room. Hers became ugly because it was filled
with old things and resembled nothing so much as a junk
shop. She sold some of her cherished possessions occa-sionally,
because her friends wished them and it gave her
money to buy more, Then she began to take orders for
special pieces and made small commissions. In the mean-time,
her health failed and she was obliged to give up her
profession, and to her surprise she found that she had an-other
business started, into which she went with enthusiasm.
Now she has taken an old four-story house in' the heart
of the city. The main floor has the appearance of a shop;
the rest of the place is furnished as a house should be. There
are the bedrooms furnished with high post tester bedsteads
with their white draperies; there is a dining room and table
which may have mahogany claw feet today and delicately
curved little Dutch legs' the l1cxt, for the table is sold under
one's plate, With the testc:r bedstead goes the lovely old
Heppelwhi~e bl1fcau or chest of drawers; there is a mahogany
sewing table with a qnaint little spool holder of mahogany
standing upon it. Old china, laces and embroideries can be
seeu. through the doors of the bookcases, and there are desks
everywhere.
One of the difficulties of being an "antique" woman is the
demands mane by cllstomers for stories with eaeh piece of
furniture.
"'It is surprising;'" she says, "how even prosaic business
men beg to know where the furniture they buy comes from,
who owned it and why they were obliged to sell it."
If the woman gave a story with all the pieces of furniture
that she sold she would have to invent them, and there have
I
L
been rumors that dealers in antiques conld not always be
depended upon for perfect accuracy_ This particular one,
however, declares that she made up her mind in the first place
to be strictly honest and that it has paid,
Occasionally an old bureau will be picked up which has
solid front posts which can be carved and fifty per cent added
to its attractiveness. It is annoying then to have a Cllstomer
refuse it and know that s11e will go off and buy another which
will be perhaps just the same thing with only one little lie
attached.
When the interest in the old mahogany first began to de-velop
there was a chance for stories. Then buyers picked up
furniture from their original owners. Now this is not often
the casc, yet here and there wilf be a story, One piece of
this kind is a highboy of light wood, which was bought of a
woman in New York, who came to the shop in its early days
offering a piece of furniture for sale.
She was an English woman of cultivation, but it was easy
to understand why she sold the furniture. She was shabbily
dressed, "made up," and signs of drink were unmistakable,
This highboy, she said, had been sent to her by her grand-father
from Cardiff, Wales, when she was married many
years before in England. It was an old family piece then.
She had taken it to Canada and brought it to New York.
The dealer went down to see it before she made the pur-chase.
The woman was living in dingy little rooms on the
lower East Side with one companion, a man, She made some
money by writing when she was capable of it, but this was
not often, and when she became desperately hard up she sold
a piece of furniture. Finally one day the dealer went to hunt
her up to see if there was anything else to sell, but the rooms
wefe vacant.
There should be many interesting things about the secret
drawers of the desks, but secret drawers arc too well known
now and have generally been ransacked, One desk that had
belonged to an old Huguenot family, and which had been
tucked away in an attic in an old house in Brooklyn, looked
promising, There was a SIJace evidently filled for a scret
compartment, but no sign of an opening. The back of the
desk was removed and there was the drawer, to be sure, hut
nothing was in it and the wood of the sides looked almost
new.
Another desk, whose previous history was not as well
known, contained in its secret drawer, carefully wrapped in
tissue paper, a pretty little cut glass sugar bowl, with a silver
top and a little silver sugar scoop inside,
Even the babies and dolls have antiques nowadays,
Though babies are not supposed to be rocked there are many
mothers who cannot resist the temptation of an old mahogany
cradle with a hood at on~ end, An odd ~hing was one of these
cradles for a doll. It was an exact reproduction of the large
one, the top of the hood made with a shingled effect. A New
York mother bought it for her little girL Another thing for
a child is a little mahogany four post bedstead, which will
have to be corded, for it was made before the days of 5Iats.~·
S11n.
HiJlman, of CJJkago, who added furniture to his stock
of general merchandise a few months ago, is offering low
grade goods at very low prices. A very good round top table
with shaped carved legs in oak and mahogany is priced for
$2.29; a box seat dining chair in quartered oak, with leather
seat, for $r.c9; a round end, all glass front china closet, for
$7.98; a handsome arm wood seat rocker, in oak or ma-hogany,
for $1.89; a metal davenport for $3,g8; a commode,
with towel rack, for $2.98; an iron bed, with one inch posts,
for 8g cents, In addition to the above, Hillman offers "hun-dreds
of attractive bargains," heart breakers for competitors.
Hillman must have in his employ an able purcbaser of jobs.
HOW TO HANDLE RAILROAD MEN.
Sermon on the Text of "Jollying" by a Furniture Dealer
Who. Has Had Experience.
"How to Handle the Railroad Agent," was the topic of a
lecture delivered in one of the hotel lobhies to an assembJag-e
of furniture men by olle of the buyers who lives on the over-
CTmvded branch line of a company which has a reputation
for damaging goods in transit and delays in shipment. From
the expre5sions of approval with which his talk was greeted
it v"a.s evident that his methods appealed strongly to his
auditors. His prescription for the evil "vas soft soap. which,
he said, thought it "..'ould not cure the disease entirely, carne
nearer being a specific thall anything else he had been able
to find. "\\-'hen some shipment to me gets tied up some-where
between the shipper and me," he said, "or when some
piece or pieces of furniture arrive hearing the marks of care-less
handling, I don't get mad and take it out of the agent
at the end of the line. I used to, but I have learned hetteL
Instead, I jolly him up a bit. If it's a case of delay, I tell
him that it's probably none of his fanlt, which is nStlally tn,c;
remark that the trouble must be with the poor man at the
other end of the line, and ask him as a personal favor to
pnsh the matter along whenever he gets a chance, and en-deavor
to locate the missing shipment. Result, agent feels
well disposed toward me for not taking it out of him for
the railroad's fault and interests himself, not only as an
official, but also as an individual, in getting my shipment to
me as soon as possible, I'll admit that it isn't human nature
not to get mad under the circumstances, but suppose yOu
do get hot and give Mr. Agent a dressing down for the delay,
which may and may not be his fault. Result, he feels
aggrieved, gets warm under the collar, too, doesn't care a
rap whether you get your goods between now and doomsday,
makes a formal report of the circumstances to the next man
along the line, and, satisfied that he has done all that is
required of him, passes the matter up until the next man in
line gets ready to report, instead of hringing pressure to
bear on all the intervening parties, Result NO.2. Instead
of being in continual hot water with the agent you are on
friendly terms w1th him, and whenever any of those cases
come up in ,'vhich the railroad people may, if they are so
disposed, throw yard after yard of red tape around it, he will
not only omit to add his share of the wrapping, but will
even aid you to cut through the outer layers of the red tape
and get right down to the meat of the matter with the proper
authorities. Suppose a case of mirrors comes to you, as it
recently did to me, with several of them broken in shipment,
and a thoughtless employe opens the case and takes the
mirrors out before he reports the breakage to you. Under
the 'get mad' system the hostile agent comes in answer to
your summons and tells you that the road is not responsible,
as it should have been notifled before the mirrors "vere un-packed.
Under the 'soft soap' regime you explain to the
agent, he accepts your statement, sends in his report, 'Broken
in shipment; recommend that the claim be allowed,' and yon
get your money in half the time that yon would have if yOll
had fought the case with the agent's report against yOlt. If
a cheap table leg gets cracked, or comes loose in transit, or
some other minor injury occurs, I don't make a $50 howl
over a thirty cent matter, but -instead I wire to the lactory,
get the part replaced in a day or so at an expense of about
half a dollar, call on the agent and tell him: 'Never mind
that report of breakage; I've got it all fixed ;l.od }'on can
cross the matter right off your books.' \Vhercas, if you take
the matter up with the railroad in the usual way, it will be
a month or more before yOIl get any satisfaction and the
expenditure of your time, patience and postage stamps wi\!
sum liP about five times the cost of repairing the damage.
I'll admit that it goes against the grain to grin and hear it,
27
when yOLl know it's all the blasted railroad's fault, but you'll
find it cheaper to swallow your wrath and look cheerful."
The sermon seemed to strike home, but as he pronounced the
benediction, one of his auditors remarked: "I realize your
system is all right, Joe, but the man who can apply it all the
time can ,..,ire St, Peter his measurements for a robe of the
latest cut, a pair of fine ".rings and a brand new harp, and ask
11im lo reserve a seat in the front row, right next to the man
with the big bass dl·Llm,where he can flirt with all the pretty
little angels in the. chorns. He's too good for this world."-
LINGUISTS IN BUSINESS.
Increasing Foreign Trade Developing Stenographers Who
Read and Write Foreign Languages.
Tl\.e nse of forejgn languages for c.ommercial purposes is
a matter of great and increasing importance, as the growth
of foreign trade from the United States promises a large new
lle1d for them. The services of a young man or woman com-manding
one or more of these languages are of distinct value
in an exporting house. They may soon become well-paid
foreign correspondents; or rise to the management of the
foreign department, and perhaps be sent to foreign countries
as a trusled salesman or agent.
In the present state of foreign trade the Spanish is the
leading langnage, coming as it does with the trade from Cuba,
Porto Rico and the West Indies, the Philippines, South
America, Mexico, and also from Spain. The almost universal
knowledge of French makes it the next available tongue
for business correspondence, and closely following come
German, Italian and Portuguese, and after these, as the leading
foreign languages in business correspondence, come the Rus-sian,
Swedish, Norwegian, Dutch, etc. The merely literary
translator finds difficulty at first in the commercial use of the
languages on account of the trade expressions and technical
terms peculiar to each line of business. Almost invariably
the foreigner of intelligence, in writing a business letter, puts
into it a good deal more of formality and of politeness, than
does the American, at the same time putting more care into
the penmanship and general appearance of the missive, If a
business man indites a letter in a short, brusque manner, the
translator, who realizes that it wilt go to a person where the
formalities of life count for a good deal, has the opportunity
to soften the diction and round out the sentences. In this
manner the translator of foreign languages requires a more
complete equipment than does the shorthand letter writer.
BLlsiness methods in business languages are the otttriders
of this foreign trade, and the necessity for linguists in han-dling
it comes of the fact that foreigners generally insist
upon writing letters in their own tongue and upon receiving
replies that require no interpreter. They frequently live in
small provincial towns or out-of-the-way places, far removed
from anyone speaking the English tongue, so that transla-tion
is impossible, and letters in English are often returned
to the senders .."ith the notice that in order to do business
with their correspondents letters must be in their own tongue.
The variety of lines to be handled in general translation
makes the \vork interesting, besides which there is the fasci-nation
of handling matter coming from alltlarts of the world.
To understand ,,,hat is wanted in many cases, however, re-quires
not only knowledge of the language involved, but ex·
perience in the work and a natural keen intuition for making
out obscure meanings and strange penmanship. Local usage
varies also as to the names given to some things in the va-rious
c.OUl1triesspeaking the same language, 50 that the cor-respondent,
not always knowing the exact technical name
of what he wants, gives it the best one that he can think of,
which often keeps one guessing at what he means.
The St. Louis Bank Fixture company has been organized
at Sf. LOllis with a full paid capital stock of $100,000,
The Northern Line,
THE "L.INE OF LEAST RESISTENCE."
MokeJ NO CHARGE for its
Attractive Designs
or Superior Finish.
Every Dealer is alive to the fact that these are the
Q..UALITIES that mean
Increased Sales
With no Dead Stock at the End of the Season.
No. 2094D,_ Top24><24,P~,.28,34, PolUh<d. This Means Increased Profits. Quartered Oak, M~ny Bird's Eyf! Maple.
A Trial will Convince you of the Correctness of this Statement.
Write for our Catalogues.
Northern Furniture Co.
SHEBOYGiAN. WIS.
Manufacturers01
Bed Room,
Dining Room,
and Kitchen
PURNITURE. No. 3093 ClillJocier. T<lP21x34; Plate IBx24 ;
Poli5bed; Ouartered Oak. MahogaftY.
Bioo's Eye Maple.
Where Skill Is Not Needed Wages of Men Are Small.
A close study of economic conditions as they exist in
different parts of the world discloses these import<int facts
that, as people become more civilized, the skill of labor ad-vances,
work becomes more specialized, and wages arc ever
on the increase. There arc countries where specialized and
skilled labor are not needed and appreciated, and ill such
countries wages are decidedly low.
Most .l\lnericans would prefer remaining idle to accepting
fifty cents a day a5 wages, hut there are thousands of men
and women \'vho are glad to work for this St1l11. The average
BedQuin Arab is a shep11erd. His days arc spent watching
great flocks belonging to some rich sheik. I-Ie knows that
if he is a conscientiolls shepherd he can earn a howair-that
i.';, a young camel. a pall' of shoes, a skirt, a kerchief, a cloak,
alld a sheepskin-worth about $25·· -in onc year.
An Asiatic Kboud usually works on a farm or attcnds to
cattle. and he does not fare better. Jf at the end of the year
he receive.'i a bullock, a goat, a ]Jig, fowl, a bag of grain aud
a set of brass pots he is satisfied.
The Nagas, a tribe in India. receive abollt the same wage.
hut they will only accept cOllch s11clls. and twelve conch
shells will buy one cow. The Afric;J.n laborer receives wages
in different standards. l\-Iost of the Damaras work at smelt-ing
iron, and if they arc not n1Hlsl\ally lazy they can earn
a bracelet a week. They use them to decorate their wives
and children-more frequently themselves-and they barter
them when ill need of oxen. A bite of meat and a gallon of
milk is enough for the most extravagant African.
Their neighbors, the Kafhrs, receive ahout the same wages,
but they will only be paid in cattle, which is theil- standard
of wealth.
The natives of North and South America are little dis-turbed
where their wages are concerned. The Chinooks will
hunt and fish a whole year for five bright blankets. The
Naupes find hlankets useless, and if they plow another man's
field they want an ax, a cutlass, a knife, and fish hooks.
Often among more advanced peoples a Ilced for skilled
labor is not felt. In China a farm hand never gets more than
two meals a day and $2.50 in currency a month. Skilled
labor does not fare much better, as a carpenter feels v,:ell
satisfied with thlrty c,ents a day, v\7hile mason" and painters
do not average forty cents.
Conditions for the working men in Persia arc not much
better. Men who arc employed in cotton mills do not average
more than forty cents a day, while women and children get
hut half as 11111CI1. In Madagascar the trades arc few. A boy
is apprenticed as a shoemaker, painter, carpenter, or boat
maker. He fares best making shoe.';, where he can earn
eighty cents a month aftel' be knows his trade, but as a boat
maker he can hope for only half that SI1111.
).ill1ch has ceen written and said about the poverty known
to Ttalians, especially in southern Italy, where wages are low
and taxes are high; where families live 011 bread, macaroni,
and cheap wine, with meat only as a feast once in a while.
But these facts are exrlained by the figures that a farm hand
never earns more than thirty cents a day, while a linen
",,-orker is usually paid half that wages. Even a skilled coral
worker, onc '\vho fashions snch dainty pieces of cOTaL cannot
average more than fifty cents a day.
Natl1rally in countries where ·wages are low wom('n'5
,vages are stilllo\ver. Tn the \Vest Indies most of the ·W0111en
work in factories for twenty-five cents a day. Domestic
labor cannot even command a fair price. In Turkey a
\'loman cook never Rets more than $60 a year, and she. mllst
be well verse(l in culinary matters to earll such a SU111, while
d housemaid never expects more than $50 a year.-Chicago
Tribune.
The Furniture store of Frederick H. \Valker, Chester, Pa ..
has sustained $1,000 damages through fire.
29
Sears, Roebuck & Co. Plan to Increase Their Business.
It is authoritatively stated that Sears, Roebuck & Co.,
one of the original mail order houses, ship good}; on an
average to .15,000 customers per day_ Two carloads of mail
matter is delivered to the postofficc in Chicago every twenty-four
hours. 'The finn has a mammoth building under con-struction,
and when completed it is their purpose to handle
200 c.arloads of freight per day. The main bnilding will can··
tain 1,232,914 square feet, the anne.xes 513,183, the printing and
mailing buildings combined, IIO,OOO square feet. \Vhen in
use the goods handled by the firm will be stored in separate
departments. The packages are carried to the shipping
room floor by gravity and run out on horizontal cOliveyors,'
which \vill thcn carry them either to the mail, expres}; or
freight shipping rooms, where boxing and pac'king takes
placc in a logical way, fil1ally ending with the various pack-ages
ready for shipment at the places where ma'il, freight or
express goods are taken out of the building. All goods meas-uring
in si;.,:eup to four by five h~et are sent down these con-veyors.
Extra large articles and heavy merchandise arc
stored Ileal' the shipping room floor. The freight department
is arranged with a large train shed some 400 feet long, with
glass skylight acove, similar to a railroad depot, in which
freight cars are sent by means of electric engines. The great-est
care ha~ Leen glven in this building, as well as all others,
to construct the buildings with the best possible fire protec-tion.
Evidently the firm is not disturbed over the half-hearted
effort undertaken by the scveral state associations
of retailers to drive the mail order houses out of business.
In discussing the proposition of the manufacturers of
cheap chamber furniture to withdraw their lines from the
furniture expositions, the Cabinet Maker says:
"None of the Grand Rapids manufacturers would be af-fected,
because they now, or a majority -Of them, show in the
factory. Holland is within trolley distance, Owosso and
J'vluskegon are but a short journey away, and the local fac-tories
in Chicago ca'n be reached quickly and for a nickel.
These \vill possibly benefit if all stop showing~that is, they
will see the trade each factory owns. But how about the
manufacturer in Janesville, Rockford, St. Louis, Indianapolis,
and the mally small w"vns where a large part of the total
product is manufactured. \Vill they accept this feat? That
is the crucial point. The exhibition idea is an evolution and
meets actual needs of the bulk of buyers. (t enables the
manl1facturer to make only what the trade demand}; and
eliminates challce to a great degree, It tills a definite place
in the sale of a great product. The custom of fiftecn years
or more cannot be reversed in a momel1t,'or on ,paper. Fac-tories
which arc p1"Ogressive and which have not reached
their limits ill production; factories producing new goods
each season and holding their places by their ability to makc
usc of their natural ad\'antagcs regarding material, labor or
distrihtltion 'w-itl have none of it. There is one contingency
only which. ill our opinion, would be effective-the consoli-dation
of all case goods interests. When this is accomplished
the show can be cut out for the consolidation, and also enough
bl1."iness at the same time to allow a big batch of new fac-tories
to step into their places in the exhibition buildings."
Bosse Company's Second Catalogue.
The Bosse Furnitl1re company, Evansville, Ind .. have
just issued thei.r second catalog\le, which shows an entirc
new line of wardrobes, kitchen cabinets, cupboards and
safes. The increased demand for their goods has compelled
the Bosse Furniture company to increasc their facilities, and
they afe now prepared to cater to the demands of the trade in a
a prompt and thoroughly satisfactory manner_
---------
If you have
not already
seen and
J bought our
new fall
line of me-diumpnced
bedroom
furniture,
you should
do so at
once .....
Made in all
the fancy
woods ....
ff catalogue
has not
reached
you, send
for one...
Woodard Furniture CO.
OWOSSO. MICH.
Schultz & Hirsch Co.
FEATHERS
FEATHER PILLOWS and
BEDDING SUPPLIES
260 and 262 South Desplaines Street
CHICAGO
Dressers
and
Chiffoniers
TO MATCH
In QUARTERED OAK, MAHOGANY,
BIRDSEYE MAPLE and
CURLY BIRCH
SEND FOR CAT ALOGU£
MANUF ACfURERS OF AND
WHOLESALE DEALERS IN
CENTURY FURNITURE CO. JAMESTOWN
NEW YORK
Smith & Davis Mfg. Co.
ST. LOUIS
SOLID .. .. RIGID
REVERSIBLE
Standard Reversible Rail
MAKERS OF
METAL BEDS
WITH STANDARD
REVERSIBLE RAILS
N... 328 $q.7·4! net <1\11Iron oJ:J
Pillars, 1 1-16 inches.
Filling, 3-8 and 5-16 inch.
Head, 56 inches.
Foot, 40 inches.
Sizes: 3 feet 6 inches and 4 feet 6
i inches. Weight, 67 Ibs.
!
Patenttd July:I.5, 190Z. No. 7(14'702.
This rail is reversible in the true sense
of the word-:-can be used either side up
and enables the dealer to make one set
of rails answer instead of having two
1 -' stocks, one of regular, the other inverted.
BEDSTHAT DO NOT WIGGLE
LUCE FURNITURE CO. I GRAND RAPIDS, MICHIGAN
Makers of Medium Priced
CHAMBER AND DINING
FURNITURE
EN SUITE
SEND FOR CATALOGUE
Menlion Mi~~R Arman
A
HOMELIKE
LIBRARY
HALL AND
MUSIC ROOM
OEALERS NEVER "KICK" ON THE BURT BROS. GOODS
I .
A Sample order will prove beyond question their Superiority in Design.
Construction and Finish.
Write for Catalogue. BURT BROS.
One of Our Easy
Sellers.
Suite No. 762U.
2,000 S. Ninth Street. Philadelphia. Pa.
OUI"New "and and foot Power Clroular Saw No. 4
The strongest, most powerful, and inevc!y way the best
machine of its kind ever made, for ripping,
cross-cutting, boring and grooving.
CABINET
MAI\E.RS
In these days of close competition,
need the best possible equipment.
and this they CAnhave it] . . . •
BARNE.S'
Hand and Foot
Power Machinery
Send. for our New Catalogue.
6.54 I\.uby Street. I\.ocl\ford. Ill.
w. F. ®. JOliN BARNES Co.-
__ I
53
- Nl!. tzS-tu.lIr Dlnaer Set
Fille QuaJitr.1i8 full alze I>i""' ....
ele~An'Jy doool'8ted. our best
cy~cl:".l' olf<,r.
}"ur .elllllll' ad"".
HELP WANTED. Ladle. _. Girl.: We want you to beJp us lotrodu""" ..... Glll!' your trlel1da oUr oelebnbe<l
.. RED CROSS" FlavotingEnracts Qll~carll any or these PREMIUMS or rour cbolce or several
bundred otneTll. Our E::nract.~..ell at:.'(l cenUl and ...re QuIckly sold. 'ooeClI;uoe .. "trIt.C1.l'I are used In
"''''''7famllY, our'. Ollce bol1ll'bt Sri: alway. asked ror Ill/'aln-and our lil'St C\l!ItomeTll are our best
one8.. We .etl tbem OIla llUll>'lI.lltee-money bll'lk if not sathracto'/'Y.
III.~bi8 ad ..e..w.ementwe lliustraw a few 01 tbe many bUlldrel1 PREMIUMS we elve, wliloh 81'$
fully descrlbacl. In o;m.N" .. loo.Page ('at.a1oll'ue.
W. h ... P __ lu.m.. Cor •• 111ftlt 1 dozen. up to 40 de-':<:I:':",and .1'00
are at liberty 00 .tot> work at all) time end ....leet )'on. pramiu'" 1ffJm tbls big J.5:;; ._"'Illt. We
believe our ol1er UI be u,e mOllt Hbera.l eVH mElde by II. relllLble Urll'l. You ...m be BU\'tIriood t.o IInd
tlow plea.senL tbe ... orl, Ill, and bow quickly you <I6D Gell Lbo Extracts. :By our plan YOU ILre DO~
ove~~.J;.e~n~~b ~~'i:I~~II~~r;.d~~~~~Uy;~trbe'::Jna~~ ~ b:!~hl~·s. Ftll In I'nd cue oue tho
CouPOn.below and Sf-od IL to U8 M onoo; w8 wUl ~ben send you by mall. posq:lIlld, 1 dozen a8llOrted
.. RED CROSS" Fla"orlnll ExtraCt/! LQ oommellce wltb: 1'11;0 O\lr Hill Premium CB.ta.1oll"ue. If
you can·t 8ell ,bell> .. e WiIll&ke tbem back: but tbue's Q(> eao't about It-you ean. Do 1\ DOW,
PETERSON A 00 •• 95 Kinzie St., Dept. 1, Chicago, In.
110. 4O&9--tambrlc J't'lt!Ula\
FoorY1l'ldato"hoQ lac,;
trimm~, ..lI"i,"".
1'0' saUinlll do•. . f!tf.
No. 168-Klt<:1ltft
CliPboard'
Ol'ollk .• tron~ly
bni1l7ft7in~,il:b
~ ft. a in. -,,·ido.
l:l"'S$ doors. 2
d"""',,n, etc_,
",ei~ht_1WJb•.
Fors&1linl:4doz.
CabIQet
ToU 261'18 In.• ! la,~ ..
1I0nr bill •• 2 drawerg, on"
divided into eowp&rt·
!USnTS.
.E\:lr 5ellinl:. d",.,
..-- Ctmb\tltUou DIsk 110. 3t2-Bnrw!I
;aDd. 8eDtcI1ll Fv Scarf
Solid OU:,Fm1l.ch. Flu,,- donbl ..
plMe mtrr<.>r,hrlile. SCerl ov..r ro in.
Iinos dOl>l' In book- lonl. "'I~h 6 I&rl'&
"".e.andacompletG, It·lncb tails. Rlld
fniliWi deli:. ornamenl at o""k.
Vorlb!.Unlil5do>.. ForsellJoIil2do •.
CUT T:!US OUT NOW
PETERSON &- CO., 95 Kinzie St.,
Dept. I, CHICAGO, IL~.
Send me ODe doJen Extmots- assorted. t1avors. and
premium llst. both b....mlloll.postpa.ld. J will tr1 my be9~ to-
81':11Ulem and Re.lectpremlumlaw.
~~= Qlll\rterod "'lIk bMk Rod
~"""t,,,1\ \"rned lIt>\."dles.
hillb bnck. solid "nd ~11
braeed. F..r uJli"1l J d .
Qnart", .... ed
0II1r.. Top :21114210..
plate mirror ~
in .. weltht 140 Ibs.
F..r selllllot:7 d.... Sl,eer . __._... St8.u, . •••••
A Sample Advertisment.
GLOBE SIDEBOARDS KARGES
WARDROBES
ARE GOOD
WARDROBES
Are the
BEST
. ON THE
GLOBE
lor the
mooey
GET OUR
CATALOG.
Mention
Michigan
Artisan
when
writing
QlOOf
Furniture
Company
Evansville,
Indiana
BOCfiSTEGE
FURNITURE CO.
EVANSVILLE. IND.
48 in. diameter, made of Plain and Quartered Oak
Ma.kers of the
"5U PeR lOR"
Extension. Parlor and Library Tl'bles
NE\V CATALOGUE JUST ISSVED-GET ONE
fVAn5VIUf "WARDROBES
tUDnnunf m.
EVANSVILLE, IND,
TO
MATCH
QUALITY OUR FIRST
CONSIDERATION
Chamber
Suites
I bat IS why our line is
justly named the "Good
Value Liile." We have
marie a complete
change of patteflls for
1'J05. and if }'Oll waDt
goods that are made
right ann. at the right
prices, call and see
made by all leading,
manufacturers, may
be procured of the
Bedroom Suites
Dressers
Washstands a~d
Chiffoniers
MAD51All
rllDnlTUDf co.
AS:!lorled Car lots and
New Stocks our Specialty
Our !Jew catalog nas
just blOen issued a II d
sent to the trade. If you
h a v eliot received it,
write Wi. It shows the
largest lille of money
makers eveT offered. Henderson, Ky.
Line Shown at t319
Michigan Alle.,2d Floor
Chicago, Ill.
Also at our own Sales-rooms
at Evansville. Ind.
Across the River
from Evansville
We also job a complete Mixed cars loaded with Evansville goods
li~~~~~~rd~~~~:'P
1858 1905
8MII" C"AIR
===COMPANY ===
E. Q.
MANUFACTURERS OF
WOOD, SPLINT, DOUBLE CANE. CANE,
- Date Created:
- 1905-09-25T00:00:00Z
- Data Provider:
- Grand Rapids Public Library (Grand Rapids, Mich.)
- Collection:
- 26:6
- Subject Topic:
- Periodicals and Furniture Industry
- Language:
- English
- Rights:
- © Grand Rapids Public Library. All Rights Reserved.
- URL:
- http://cdm16055.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16055coll20/id/16