- Home
- Michigan Artisan; 1908-10-10
Michigan Artisan; 1908-10-10
- Notes:
- Issue of a furniture trade magazine published in Grand Rapids, Mich. It was published twice monthly, beginning in 1880. and Twenty-Ninth Year-No.7 OCTOBER 10, 1908 Semi-Monthly
To " The amount of work we are diJt1t/rat prese1zt in the space which we occupy we would have found it difficult to find
bench room and places for the men to have done this b.p piece work." ). H. Lockey Piano Case Co.
P The Sand Belt Machine has proved 'ltot only a labor saver but has also improved the quality of our work."
Richardson Piano Case Co.
B We find the machine very satisfactory on sanding our falls and veneered edges" Harvard Piano Co.
••The machine we bought of you i.~doing all the work that yott claim it would and is satisfactory. ,.
Cable-Nelson Piano Co. !Ii
II
rs"
)To. 171 SAND BELT MACHINE.
WYSONG« MILES CO., Cedar St. and Son. R. R, GREENSBORO, N. C.
Write
for
Catalog
E
The Best Truck-- The Strongest Truck
This is the famousGillette Roller Bearing Factory
Truck-the truck on which it is said, "One man
can move a load of 3000 pounds while with
the other trucks it takes three men."
This is the truck that is strong where others are
weak-the truck that has an unbreakable
maIleable Iron fork.
This is the truck YOU are looking for if youwish
to invest in rather than waste money on factory
trucks.
Gillette Roller Bearing CO.
ORAND RAPIDS, MICHIOAN
The Lightest Running.
Longest Lasting Trut;k
,
L ' __I
j,,
II Notice the Thread
It's saw Cllt.
That's why the Grand Rapids Hand
Screw lasts so much longer than other
makes, and why the threads on the spindles
are so seldom stripped.
Worth considering, isn't it? Our catalog tells more abollt this.
Let us sendyou one.
Grand Rapids Hand Screw Company
HAND SCREWS, BENCHES, TRUCKS, FURNITURE CLAMPS
918 Jefferson Ave., Grand Rapids, Mich.
...---------_. -----------~
SLIDING SHOE FOR USE ON DESK LEGS
This shoe does the work of a caster yet
allows the desk legs to set close to floor.
Fastened with flat head wood screw and fnrn-ished
in three sizes.
SEND FOR SAMPLES AND PRICES.
No. 1493 PULL
"',"",sfin.e handle for desks in the sqnare effect. s.. ~ different from the regular bar pulls.
GRAND RAPIDS BRASS CO. GRAND RAPIDS,
MICHIGAN '--_. . ..-.-..-----.1
•
'iIICHIGA1\ i\RTISA1\ ~------_._--_._--._-------_.--_._--
III
IV .D." P...... ~:d'ffD'.D' IdDd•• Dd.i.': (P",.~d)
Veneer Presses
Glup Spreaders
Glue Healers
Trucks, Etc., Etc.
These Specialties are used all
Over the Warld
Power Feed Glue Spreading MllChine. Single,
Double and Combination. lPatent~d)
(Sizes 12 in. to 84 in wide.)
..-----------------_.
Hand Feed Clueing Machine (P!Llen1
pending.) Many styles and .izes.
Wood-Working
Machinery
and Supplies
LET US KNOW
YOUR WANTS
1
~--_._-C-HA-S -E,-FR-AN-CIS & BRO" Main Office and Works, Rushville, Ind, No. 6 ctD. H•• ,.,_
---------
T"E MARIETTA
PAINT s. COLOR COMPANY
MIIRIETT II 01110
from Our New factory
f
----_._--------~•
We are now shipping all goods from our new factory
which has just been completed at Marietta, Ohio, and are
better prepared than ever to supply our customers with
WHITE PRINTING CO.
I. 'HIGHGRAD~A~;~~D~;~I~COnPLET~ ~
HIGH GRADE WOOD fiNISHING
MATERIALS
Our new manufacturing plant is equipped with every
modern facility and we shall continue to keep up the
standard of our products to the highest mark of perfeCtion.
"-------_. --_._------------_. .,.--'--------------
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I
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z MICHIGAN ARTISAN
• KLINGMAN
FURNITURE EXHIBITION BUILDING
PEARL, OTTAWA AND LYON STREETS
THE ORIGINAL EXHIBITION BUILDING
I1T Limited amount of desirable space for
'JJ rent to parties who will apply quickly.
I1T One hundred fifty of the foremost fac-
'jJ tories show their lines in this building.
Furniture Exhibition Building Co.
GRAND RAPIDS, MICHIGAN
• •
GRAND RAPIDS
punuc UnRATIY
29th Year-No.7. GRAND RAPIDS, MICH., OCTOBER 10, 1908.
Buyers and Their Peculiarities.
Not 011e buyer in twenty accords th(~ traveling )11<\11 proper
courtesy. H c3d buyers, department heads, stock-keepers,
and even the young rnan who has hut recently been given
the buying of a single litle, are equally guilty. They appear
to give the -impression t11<1t they occupy a higller plane ill
life than the man "'1.'110sells them the goods they <In, paid to
buy al1C\ must have in their business.
Courtesy pays. It doesn't cost a.nything and is due every-one.
It makes friends and holds them. There is no ex-cuse
for Inistreatillg the traveling man simply because he is
a seller. As long as he conducts himself in a gentlemanly
manner, and "vben before their buyers ninety-ninc. per cent of
them do, he is entitled to treatment as such. Even the buy-ers
will not deny this, though they seldom practice it.
There are buyers who can exhibit the greate"t courtesy to
customers, ~ll1ile and joke with them, tell tl1em how glad they
are to see them, and so on; turn right from them to a trav-eling
rnan who has witnessed the entire proceeding with be-coming
patience and reverse their manner and looks with an
art which would have made a Joseph Jefferson or a Henry
Irving blush with shame.
All buyers, of course, are not in this class. There arc
C011rteous ones, both old a11(l young. There are elderly gen-tlemen,
silTery,·haired and spectacled, who ,,,ill rise from their
chairs, extend a friendly hand and give the traveling man an
opportunity to state the object of his call. There arc mid-elle-
aged men who, though busily occlJpied, will nevertheless
welcome a salesman and accord him a respectable hearing.
There axe some very yOL11lg buyers, tllough these arc mostly
inclilled to show their authority, ,,,,ho 'will cordially receive a
salesman. There arc buyers who are so pleasant and agree-able
that· a snlesrnal1 would rather leave them withOllt an
order than to leave with an order from certain other buyers
on his route. Occasionally will he found a boy-like buyer,
sm,lll enough to be wrapped in the mass of statiou<l,ry on the
huge desk from which be tums to greet a traveling man. His
pleasant manner, agreeable welcome and gentlemanly treat-ment
win the admiration of everyone. and he is generally
given everything ill the way of "specials" the salesman may
have "up his sleeve:'
The majority, however. is ill the other class. Tllerc are
011\ men ••'110 arc ,,0 grouchy and meall that it chills a travel-illg
111a.llto evell look at them. Just the thought of having
to call on them makes him shudder. They arc so nervo·us
that they canllot sit long enough to learn the salesman's name
and the name of his house. If given a card it '.vil1 go on the
floor or into the "",,aste-basket after a blank glance, and per-haps
without even a glance. They "",,ill not listen to his
proposition, look at his samples or talk to him, They clai.m
they do not need salesmen to sell them goods, that they can
buy by mail, that a salesrnan is a nuisance, and so on, al-though
this same man may have d07.ens of men traveling for
him and solici.ting Imsines5.
"Know-all" buyers are often met with. They know
everything. No salesman can tell them anything. They
give short, jerky answers, talk very curtly and soon disgust
$1.00 per Year.
not only the salesman but ,llly one else who happens to over-hear
the conversation. This class of buyers think they itn~
press the tra\'cling man "vith their importance, while, as a
matter of fact, they only make themselves figures of disgust
such as the traveling mall encounters every day.
There are some buyers who are naturally courteous. but
,,,ho think it {;smart" to be gruff with traveling men, simply
because they kllO\V the skilled salesman is too wise and too
prudent to resent it to their faces. Thus, if a stranger calls
,vho at first sigl1t might be taken for a customer instead of a
salesman, the buyer is over-pOlite to him until his discovers
his mistake, when his manner immediately changes and the
stranger is given the traveting man's reception instead of the
custoITIer's.
Some buyers vlilt Jet a salesman stand for many minutes
,'vithout even recogl1izing him. Then they half-way turn ill
thelr chajrs, stick out an unwelcome 'hand, and before the
salesman has an opportUllity to present himself, turn back to
their desks with the remark, "Go on-I can read my mail and
listen to you, too," while the truth of the matter is that
they are only feigning. Treatmel1t of this character, though
calmly submitted to at the time, is very exasperating to the
salesman, and the desire to I'get even" is very strong ,md
quite often satisfied in one way or another-
A reputcltioll for treating traveling men courteously is
good capitat for any house. Every man has more or less in-fluence,
and the good will of the traveling men is valuable to
hoth the buyer and his housc. Salesmen are frequently
given a cert<:lin territory with practically unlimited authority
as far as that territory is concerned, c111dthe lines thus as-signed
are generally sold to but one man in each town.
Tllesc lines are valuable, not ollly for the business which is
done OIl them alone, but for the other business which they
influence. Naturally, if a territory is open, all things being
equal, the line will go to the courteous buyer who is liked by
the salesman, and 1I0t to the man ..".h. o takes apparent pleas-ure
in abusing the salesman.
There arc vast numbers of specialty salesmen, "missionary
men," as they are called, men who canvass the retail trade
and secure orders to he executed by the: jobber. They Dlay
hu\'e illstructions to work independently arid let orders fall
where they lnay, but there a,re any number of ways to switch
these orders ,vithout straining their instructions. Nitlety-nille
times out of a possible hundred if the salesman asks,
"\'Vho do you ,,,,-ant this through-Brown & Co.?" the buyer
will say "Yes," while he might have given it to Jones & Co_,
had the salesrnall qualified their name or simply a.sked the
Question without mentioning either name. The result of
this is Jolles & Co., seeing they are getting none of these
orders, wilt soon be writing to the salesman's house that they
are not getting a "fair shake," that the salesman is favoring
the "other fellm,\'" and t1.1rnjng all his orders that way. They
fail to explain in this letter, however, that their buyers do
not give the salesman a respectable hearing when he comes
into their office.
Very often a salesman will present a new article. It may
not appeal to the wholesale buyer as being sa.lable and he will
\IICll CA!'\ ARTISA!'\ r---------------·---·--------- ---------~II
A Power Veneer Press
of Pra&:ically Unlimited Capacity
Material lowered on truck. top beam raised,
leaving the pre<:s ready for another set of plates.
QUICK. POWERFUL. STRONG.
Clamps for Every Line of Woodworkin\!.
We are always glad to matt iUlls/rated
pl'int~d mallet' gir;ing fUll particularll.
Black Bros. Machinery CO.
MENDOTA, ILL. ------------'---------------
turn it down very coldly. Stimu~ated by the rebuke he has
just suffered, that salesman n~ay go out and sell nine out of
every ten retailers, but through the "other fellow," who has
encouraged hjrn and made capital out of the first man's fail-ing.
Tlltts it is shown how easily a house may lose business
through discourtesy on the part of its buyers.
Salesmen are frequently given "specials" for select cus-tomers.
They may be in the shape of confidential rebates or
commissions, low p~ices, extra quality, expensive a,dvertising
Sketch by K. J. Hoagland. Lit;tle Falls, Minn.
matter. gifts or in various other forms. The courteous
buyer is always on the ;'select" list and always gets these
"specials." The cold-blooded buyer is only thought of in
that "get-even" spirit whkh is a part of every human irame.
1IIany valuable bits of information may be gleaned from
t"aveling me,n. They go everywhere, know what others afC
doing, keep abreast of the times and are in position to give
the buyer many "tips" if given the opportunity. A few mo-ments
given them, hmvevcr il1~spared, may elicit information
'which will be worth many dollars to the house.
Traveling men are human, have human feelings and resent
ill-trea.tment just the same as a buyer. It is but natural for
them to favor the n:e<1\vho trul.t them respectably, and where
they are denied such treatment it not o::ly results in their
working against that rouse, but encourages them to work
just that much harde;' for the otter man.
A house is the victim of its own l1e:slect in not demanding
of its buyers the same uniform courtesy which it requires of
its salesmen and other employes. All buyers, of course.
have old friends among the traveling men whom they treat
courteously. This is commendable as far as it goes, but
they should extend unifcrm cou~tesy to all, and strangers par-ticularly.
A stra.ngcr n:ay be a great deal more influential
tJlan he <ippears, and his good will C'.al1 be immediately g:dnec\
by a polite reception. A cordial welcome, a friendly hand-shake
and a request to be seated have a very soothing effect.
Good results can onl)' l;e obtaieed where everybody and cv-e:'
ything is agreeable. It o:ay appear a small matter.' but
courtesy is just as essenti"d to business as oil to a machine.
® * ®
Death of Julius Berkey.
After spending the last five years of his life in ill~health,
the spirit of J\l~it~s Berkey passed out October 6, closing a
busy and useful life. JVlr. Berkey was seventy-five years of
age. TIe was boni. at Seneca, Ohio, and spent his youth in
that state. He took up· his residence jn Grand Rapids and
comn~enced the n..anufacture of furniture in a small way in
1859, a few simple but useful articles constituting his l1ne.
The business grew rapidly and finally, after pa.ssing through
many progressive stages, was developed into the great Ber-key
& Gay Furniture Company. :'h. Berkey will he be~~t
remembered in the furniture trade as a manufacturer. He
was ever ready to il~st<!.llin'proved rrachicery and new pro-cesses
that would increase' the output of the plant or improve
the Quality of the goods. It is said that to him belongs the
credit for using machinery more generally in the early days
of the furniture manufacturing industry than othen. who were
afraid to take chance!'; with the same. :r:vlr.Berkey engaged
in other lines of mallUfacture successfully, also in banking,
dealing in timber and other occupations that called for the
full emplo)'lrent of his ta.lents. As a business ma,n he
ranked high in ability, and as a citizen he was greatly es-teemed.
His wife passed away but fi\"e weeks earlier ill
the year. The funeral was attended by many former busi~
ness associates and employes.
• We can help you. Time
saved and when done
leaves are bound (by your·
self) and indexed by Boors
or departments.
BARLOW BROS .•
Gl'lUld Rapid_. Mieb.
Write Right Now. •
~IICHIGAN ---_._------ 1
STANDARD SHADES ADOPTED BY THE GRAND RAPIDS II
FURNITURE MANUFACTURERS' ASSOCIATION I
(jj Unilormity and a definite standard lor all popular finishes will ,oon be possible. The
above Association has adopted. aher carefully considering many different shades of the
popular finishes, a set. which win be known as llStandard." thus enabling a chair manufac-turer
to produce the same Early English as the table manufacturer. The dealer will no
longer have the matching dillicuhy.
t1I We expect to have board samples ready in another month, and shall forward a set of
boards and enough stain powder 01 each shade lor experimental purposes lor $1.00. Thi,
we figure will just about cover the expense. Sets will be forwarded in rotation of orders
received. Cash must come with orders. The samples. directions. and suggestions for the
production of these certainly are worth much more~but we feel in a measure obligated to
our patrons, therefore the proposition. Attend to the order now.
......--_._------_. iIIIIII
!III
WALTER K. SCHMIDT COMPANY
ARTISAN 5
84-88 CANAL STREET
GRAND RAPIDS==========MICHIGAN
•
Equipment of the Grand Rapids Hand Screw Company.
Thit"ken 4-40V. 30 c.y. Fairbanks-1Torse induction motors;
motors direct connected in middle and at ends of shafts; a.1l
motor wiring in steel conduit; all light wiring in steel conduit;
210 h. p. connected load; panel board and six compcllsators;
meter in every department; blower system; no steam engine;
dry kiln system; steam heating system; perfect ventilation and
light.
In the asserr;bliJlg room there is one ten h. p. motor di cd
connected to shaft, running cylindcr sander, buzz planer, em-e!"
y head, two drilL,;, metal clit--off and iron lathe.
In the crating room there is one ten b. p. motor direct
connected to shaft, on which is planer, rip saw, blower, s,ving
. saw, etc.
In the g-kss andtinishing department there is one ten b. p.
motor belted to shaft, runs freight elevator, emery head and
other -wood working machinery.
In the main wood working room there 1S one twenty h. p.
motor belted to shaH, operating freight elevator, two bo:-ing
nl8.chines, two belt sanders, one tumbler, two shapers, three
automatic \'\7ood lathes, two 51nal1shapers, one cut-off and two
emery heads; one ten h, p. belted to thirty-six-itlch blower;
onc ten h. p. direct connected to shaft on which is a. large
cylinder sander; one twcnty h. p. direct connected to shaft on
which are two boring machine shapers, cut-offs and rip sa,"s;
one forty h. Jl. belted to the large blower; one twenty h. p,
direct connected to shaft. rnnning one cyl1nder planer, two
buzz planers, two rips and aile cut-off sa-w; one twenty h. p.
belt connected to shaft on \\'hich are buzz planers, swing saws,
two cylinder planers, etc.; one twenty h. p. direct connected
in center of shaft, rip saws, cut-offs, three pointers, threc
shapers and one double cut-off; one twenty h. p. direct con-nected
to sluft on which is molder, shaper, cut~off, jointer,
bUZ7:planer, rip, cmery heads and swing saw; one ten h. p. in
basement, operating elevator.
I
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The Grand Rapids Blow Pipe and Dust Arrester ·Company.
The Grand Rapids BlOW Pipe and Dust Arrester Company
under the new manager, C. B. Newcomb, is flourishing. They
luxe added two branches to their business-the manufacture
of air separators for cement plants and pneumatic coal C011-
veyors. They have also added a stock of ventilating fans
amI blowers to their stock of equipments. They are now fit-ting
up two large pla.nts at Flint, an addition to the Owosso
\lalluIactuiing COl11pallY;an entire llew out6t for the :\1. C.
Lilly Company, Columbus, 0.; the Grand Rapids Refriger-ator
Company's new plant, th~ largest refrigerator factory \11
GRAND RAPIOS,","'-MICHIGAN
the world, besides a large llumber of sma.lIer orders. It
will no doubt astonish one ,,.,.ho has not thoroughly investi-gated
the subject to learn the great variety of factories that
use tbe blow pipe system for collecting dust and shavings.
"11r. Kewcomh was surprised himself when going over his
diaries 10 find that he had fitted out 110 less tha.n ninety-seven
plants operated in the production of different kinds of goods,
including wood. metal, leather and cement. There seems to
be practically no limit to the uses for which blow piping, ven-tilating
and beating apparatus ea.n he applied to advantage.
The Graud Rapids Blow Pipe and' Dust Arrester Company has
the exclusive right to use the Verrell patents, and every job is
put up all? guaranteed to be perfect in every respect.
r-------------------- ---
6 MICHIGAN
~<TheUniversity of Hustle."
The tr.anag:2r of a large wholesale house sat in his office.
He bad started to hustle fOT himself at the age of twelve in
a little country store. By hard ..v..ork be had made hin~5cH
the a.cting head of a large wholesale firm and held in the
vanlt a big slice of the company's stock, juicy in dividends.
\"."hell he had to quit school and go to work he was just be-ginning
the third part of arithmetic and a simple volume of
United States bistory. He ..v..oulcl have had a much luger
slice of the fJrlll's sto::k l:<:d he l~()t been a disbeliever in race
ANTHONY SEEGEB.
Anthony Seeger started hls business career with A. Posselius
Brothers in 1884 and worked at wood carving for two years.
He left to take a course of bookkeeping at the Detroit Business
lilliversity. vVhen A. Po!';selius {<,,; Brothers dissolved he went
witll A: PosseHus & Co. in their retail store, and worked as sales-man
for two ~'eaT's, but on January 1, 1890, returned to the Pos~
selius Brothers Furniture IVlanufacturing Company as bookkeeper
and held that position until BOO, when he became secretary,
treasurer and sales manager. He Is married and has the best
wIfe and three little girls to be. found anywhere. He is Wor-shipful
Master of Kilwlng Lodge, F. & A. M., and a very popUlar
gentleman.
suicide and had he not felt that all of his sevell sons shou~d
have a university education and training for some profession.
As the old man read bis n:aiJ, his youngest 30n, John, who
only that morning had returned from nine months at the uni-versity,
came into the office. The old man was fOlld of hjs
children, and epecially loved his YOl1ng'~st S011. Although a
1113U of business, the veteran was gt::nial in his rrakcup; he
was democratic; he felt himself as good as a supreme court
judge and no better than the elevator boy.
John was togged in the latest fash:01~-on each feat a shoe
the shape of half a yacht, trouser fre:,hly cre3sed ar,d rolled
up at the bottom, straw hat, the band of which emblazoned
his Greek letter fraternity colors. In one of his gloved
hands he carried a walking stick-in the other his Ph. B. de-gree
he had just got at Harvard. The oM man was so glad
L
ARTISAN
to see: John that 11e hugged him l,Vh£rl he came into the office.
And this is what foI.lowed:
"\Vell, you've got your degree, John?"
"Yes, father. Here it is. I'll show it to you."
John took an initial ciga.reftc: case out of his pocket, H a
coffl11 nail with a wax match, and slipping the bow knot o~
•
iB. WALTER & CO.
M,nufa,,,,,,,, uj T ABLE SLIDES Exclusively
WABASH
INDIANA
WRITE FOR PRICES AND DISCOUNT
the blue ribbon tied arOUl~d his degree, rolled his sheepski:)
out upon the old man"s desk.
"H-m, h'rr.-you finally got it, John. Read it to me."
John began n:un;bling m'er the Latin words on his Ph. B. de-gree,
coming soon to his own name, "Joannis Carolianus
\Vitherspooll. "
"Oh-hold on there with that stuff, Jol~n; ttis JoanniJ
Carolianus business; give rr.e the John-Charley of it! I want
you to talk to your old dad in the stra.ight American language.
I don't know a11ything about that stuff." Then J oa:1nis b~-
gan to stan-;n~er over his translaticn of his Latin sheepskin.
He made such a botched job of it that the old man soon
blurted oet:
"\Ve:l, never mil~d what it is, just so long a:i you've got it."
Then, like a busil;ess rr:an, having brought one deal to a head,
the old man started in on another and turned to Joannis with
the remark:
"""VeIl, now look here, John; you are a n:an now. You
Sketch by K. J. Hoegland, Little Falls, Minn.
are twenty-one years old and have this here degree, what arc
you going to do?"
"\Vell, after I have my vacation, father-"
"Vacation h-J! You baven't had anything but vacation
since you were born and you haven't given a vacation to your
mother and lJ1e since I used to walk you nights to keep you
MICHIGAN ARTISAN
from howling. :\QW you've been tlHough ScllOOl and got
what you \v<lntcc!--you knoVl' Twas killel of half it milHl 110t
to give you this last four years, anylto"l,v-now, vd~at arc. you
going to do?"
"\Vel1, father. T don't know just exactly, but J thought I'd
like to take a post-graduate course and g::t a Ph. D. You
see, I have only a Ph. B.'.'
"Ph. D., umph? \-Vell, there is only one letter between B
and D--<]on't you think you've gone about far enough? As
it is, yOll c~n't read the one you have. \-Vhat's the use of
getting another?"
"\Vell. yon see, father, tlle Ph. B. l1o-wadayse is just sort 0:
a starter. You l1:11St ]l<LYC the Ph. D.-that is, it doctor of
SketeheB by K. J. Hoegland, Little Falle, M.inn..
philosophy degree-the Ph. 13. is only a bachelor of Phllos-ophy
degree-before a college man ..viII recognize you as hav-ing
done anything."
"College nothing. \\That do I C<l,reabout \',,-hat college
men think of :YO\1? They aren't going to support you. \Vhy,
the poor beggars hardly get enough to eat. I've been out
to receptions with them Inysc1f-onc night a couple of young
professors got their hands against some fresh pClint before
they came into the house \'..,here the reception \vas. \Vhell
they took off their spike-tail coats and rolled UJl their sleevcs,
why confound it, although it \'..,as twenty-t",·o degrees below
zero, those fdlows were wearing minnow seinc underwear.
I clon't care what a man who can't \vear flannel next to his
hide when snow is on the ground thinks ot yOl\.. I want you
7
to have a stand-in \'\'ith tl1e substantial men of the country.
"Now, 1 tell yOu, snll-you've spent eight years in the
grade school:,;, four years in the high school, had a special
tutor for another year to get you ready, and have put in four
years in the university. Of c.ourse, this is an right. You
arell't spoiled yet and if you have your head set to it good and
bard to take up a profession after a while, all ,vell and goodl
but lo~-)kahere-I am just right now sending away-yes, see
these checks-a hundred dollars each to two of your brothers.
One of them has been pra.ctising Ia-w for four years and Dr.
\Vitherspoon has had his sign out for over two year,s. They're
both writing to the old man to send them money to pay their
house rellt. The only oncs I don't have to put up for right
along now are Ked, who took up electricity, and Sam-that's
a mining engineer-and neither of them right now is making
as much as my av<'.rage travelillg salesman.
"Xow, maybe you wot11d like to take up a profession that
none of your brothers has strJo]lcd to and become a profcs~
sianal mall. Of course, r say if you .vish to do anyone of
these other things and don't agree with me! you shall havc
that liberty, and I'll spend a thousand a year on you for
four years more. But before you do that I'm going to have
my say for just a little while. I want you to spend at least
one year in the school that rye been going to for half a cen-tury.
I want you to put in a little study in my college-the
University of Hustle.
"It seems to me that this 50-caHed higher education, which
it little more or less than the readiug of good books, should
be the pleasure 11icked up in leisure h01:l.rs of the bl:slness
man. \A,Thy,I've seen one of my friends here in Chicago get
into a talk with a lot of professors on subjects of history, re-ligioll,
philosophy and literature and nearly skin them in an
1 • III~-- -----_._---------~
====-;5EE====
West Michigan Machine &. Tool Co" LId.
GRAND RAPIDS, MICH.
for "IG" GRADE PUNC"ES and DIES
argument; and l'm shot if 1 don't believe that he has a better
'education' as you call it, than any professor I ever met.
And you know that your old dad himself isn't sueh a slottch
when it comes to books-eh, son?
'-'But here! This is )"10nday morning and two days' mail
to go through. You run along 110Wand see your mother.
You call take one day's vacation with her, but tomorrow-moming
you show up here with me at 8 o'clock. One of
my traveling- men has just told me that the young man who
packs his trunks lws got wise and is going to go out on the
road on his own hook for another house. He needs a good,
live boy to help him along, and I guess 1'11just turn you over
to him for a fe\'\' trips.'
@ * @
Forbidden by the Police.
"Tn Switzerland this summer," said a Philadelphian, "I
heard Charlemagne Tower describe the stringent police regu_
lations of Berlill.
"ilT!". T()\ver, by way of iltustratiol1, c.oncluded with a
little story; 'Schmidt and Krauss met one morning in the
park.
;< T~aye yon he';lrd,' says Schmidt, 'the sad news about
}Il.1ller?'
"'No,' says Kraus. 'What is it?'
"'\\Tell, poor ::\'1uller went boating on the river yester-
(lay. The boat capsized and he was drO\'vned. The water
was ten feet deep.'
"'But couldn't be swim?'
"'S""im? Don't you know that all -persons are strictly
[oTbidden hy the -polk\.'. to swi.m in the river?'"
8 ~l 1 CHI G A N ART I SAN
EVANSVILLE
EVANSVILLE, Ind., October 5.-Business with the fur-niture
manufacturers of Evan~wjl1e is fair and while it is a
trifle hetter than last month, it is far from being what the
manufacturers would like to see. l\lanufacturers, as a rule.
arc of the opinion that things will pick up' greatly after the
presidential election and that by the first of next year trade
conditions ought to be normal once again. The manufactur-ers
who were inte:"viewed by your correspondent said that
more orders had come in this month t11a.nlast and that the
general tone of the business world is much better. The
average schedule of thefaetories of the city is fifty hours a
week Taken as a whole the year has not been a prosper~
DUS one.
Local veneering plants are busier nQWthan they have been
at any other time this year, most of thte factories being run on
full time. Orders are coming in nicely and it looks like the
year will close for the veneer manufacturers with a good bal-ance
to their side of the ledger.
Edward Smith, the hustling manager of the E. Q. Smith
Chair Company, says his factory is operated on an average of
nine hours a day and that the prospects for fall and winter
are very good. "In fact, we have no complaint to n:ake," is
the way :vlr. Smith expressed it. Mr. Smith says that within
the next thirty days he will have a full line of new box dine:-s
on the market that will sell on 'sight. This is something new
with the company. Fancy rockers will also be added to the
list of goods manufactured.
"Gus" Nonweiler of the EVaJ1SvilIe Furniture Company
I'------~I 10 SPINDLE MACHINE
ALSO MADE WITH 12, Hi, 20 AND 25 SPINDLES.
DODDS' NE.W
DOVE.TAILING
GE.AR
MACHINE
ThIs little machine has done more to perfect the draw~r work of
fumiturf! manufacturers than anything else in the furniture trade.
For fifteom years it has maoie perfect-fitting, vermin-proof, dove·
tailed stocK a possibility. This bas been accomplished at reduced
cost, as the ma~hine cuts dove-tailsin gangs of from 9 to 2.1at
Onf! operation.
ALEXANDER DODDS, Grand Rapids. Michigan.
Repretented by Scbuehart &: Schutte at Iktlin. Vienna Stockholm and St.
PetershuJ¥. ~tativ<':!' by Alfred H. Sc!wlle at Coloane, Bruuds, Lil".!fe, Paris.
Milan .nd &1OOa- Reprt'le1lted in Great Britian and (uland by the Oliver Machinery
Coo. F, S. Thompson, Mar·, 201-203 Deaoqate, Man~r. Enldand.
says they are having a nice run on their new colonial styles
and that business is better with the firm than it has been all
season.
"Business \"ith the Big Six. Carloading Associ:!.tion is ve, y
good at the present time," said one of the managers connect-ed
with the association. "The Globe -Furniture Company (one
of the six.) is running sixty hours a \'leek, while the rest of
our factories are operated on the average of fifty hour"> a
week. We are enjoying a very nice business and while tn,de
is not what we would like to see, we ar'(~holding /fur own
\,("ry well and believe \,vc will do a nice bllsi.lless this ""inter."
Sketch by K. J. Hoagland, Little Falls, Minn,
Benjamin Bosse,the manager of the Gl(l~i" Fltflliture Com-pany
and president of the Evansville Board of Public Safety,
is ba,ck from New York where he spent several day.> Qn busi
ness. He is of the opinion that business_ conditions in the
east are picking up greatly and trade is bound to get better
from time to time.
The mother of Charles Frisse, manager of the \Vorld Fur-niture
Company, who was accidentally shot while standing
in the rear of her yard several weeks ago, is I~OW out of dan-ger.
She had a close call for her life.
W. A. Koch of the Evansvil1~ Metal Bed Company and at
the head of the Advance Stove \-Vorks, has returned from a
trip through tbe east. lIe was accompanied by bis wife al1d
they went to :\'lilbrook, N. Y., where they placed their daugh-ter
Eloise in the Bennett school for the year. Before re-turning
hon~e Mr. and Mrs. Koch visited points of interest
at y."rashington, Philadelphia and New York.
A few days ago on the Ohio river the gasoline launch
Elsie was rUll down by the steamer Evansville a few mi:es
above the city and Harris Mo~r:s" aged 26, employed by the
Spiegel Purniture Company, was thrown from the launch a.rd
drowned. His body was recovered. The deceased is sur-vived
by a widow and two children. Five other men in the
launch \vere thrown into the river, but managed to swim
ashore in safety.
The branch retail store of the Volilliam Heyns Furniture
Camp an)' on Third street has been closed and the stock re-moved
to the company's big store on Franklin street. Wil-liam
\Va1ker, who was the manager of the branch store, is
now connected with the West Franklin street store.
VoJ". D. Ha.rdy, son-in-law of \Villiam I-Ieyns, the well
known furniture and vcneer man, is a candidate for prosecut-ing
attorney on the Democratic ticket, and has started out to
make a vigorous canvass. He is onc of the rising young at-torneys
of this section.
:Many of the furniture and desk factories at Jasper, Ind.,.
were affected by the drouth which prevailed over southern
Indiana for forty-nine days and which was broken by a hard
rain a week or so ago. During the drouth the Patoka river,
which flows by Jasper, was almost dry and the numerous fa.c-tories
at Jasper had a difficult problem in getting water to
-~
MICHIGAN ARTISAN
!fi !:Ii
9
BARRETT'S PRIME SHELLAC VARNISH Iy;
made from strictly pure Shellac Gum cut III Specially Denatured or
Wood Alcohol. The results of 25 years' experience in the importa-tion
of gums, in the use of solvents, and in the manufacture of varnish
embodied in "Barrett's Prime." Ask for samples and prices.
!:Ii
!:Fi
!:Ii
y; !:Ii M. L. BARRETT &. CO.,
219 LAKE ST.. CHICAGO
·fun their plants. If the drouth had continued several days
longer, many of the factories would have been forced to close
dmvn for a while. Jasper is one of the he.;t fu:"niture citi25
of its si.ze in this section of the country.
Osca,r Klamer of the Schelosky Table Company and A. A.
Rbiel of the Rhiel Furniture Company have returned from St.
Louis, 'where they spent a few days seeing the sights of the
TVfound City.
\Villiam Heyns of the Heyne, J'urniture Compa11Y, who has
been seriously ill of rheumatism at his home at vVest Heights
near the city for several weeks, is much improved, much to
the gratifLcation of his 11lur.erous friends.
John Shu1te, who, for many years, was one of the clerks
in the local postofGce, is nmo, engaged in tlle retail turniturc.
business in Evansville and is doing a nice business. His
store is located 01) Fourth street, commonly known aCi the
"~Iarket."
H. J. Rusche of the Specialty Furniture Company says his
plant is operated fifty-four hours a \'leek :omdthe company -is
getting" out their fall styles. The firm is enjoying a vcry
nice business just now :lnd rvTr. Rusche says he believes that
trade will get better right along. Mr. Rusche is one of the
most progressive furniture manufacturers in the city.
The Buehner Chair Company, with the exceptton of the
short time they were dosed down because of their boiler
room being repaired, has been run O,l steady tin-::e all se:l-
SOll. Mr. Kc"vekerdes says the company has just issued their
annual catalogue which is a thing of beauty. It has been
sent out to the trade.
One of t\1e substntial firms of the city is the Stalldard
Cha.ir COlrpany; it has done a very nice business all SCHOll.
The. compallY "vas incorporated in July, 1899. F. J. FJaney is
president of the company and Robert A. l~eitz is secretary
and treasurer.
The Evansville
catalogue showing
on the market.
Furniture Company have is:3ued a new
the fine colonial styles they have placed
C, W, B.
@ .... @
Important Contracts.
The following important contracts \vere booked by the
American Blower Company, Detroit, l\Tich., within the past
thirty days: rorcerl draft equipment! Anlt & VV'iborg Com-pany,
Cincinnati, 0.; Hocking Valley railroad, south shoV';',
Columbus, 0.; \V. \V. Rice Leather Company, Petoskey,
:Mich.; Empress Hotd, Victoria, B. c.; vVhite Haven (Pa.)
Sanitarium; :'I1edfield ("'f\/la5s.) insane asylum; Glucy Realty
Company, Xiagara Fa.lls, ~. Y; Centn.l] Vnion Gas Co.; Gar-field,
Utah, Smelting Company; salt dryer, \-Vorce-stcr Sa\.t
Company, Ecorse, :~..1ich.;round house ventilating· equipment,
='Iorthcrn Pacific railroad, Paradise, l'vfont.; N. Y. C. & H. R.
ra-ilroad, Avis, Pa.; brick dryer, Berlin Height (0.) Brick &
Tile Company; heating and ventilating apparatus, \Vcstern
!:fi
State Normal school, Kalamazoo, J.Iich.; 1-1. E. 'church, Phila-delphia,
Pa.; Philips (\Vis.) school; Ea,stern Michigan asy-lum,
Pontiac, l\Jich.; Abington (POl.) school; Crystal Springs
Bleacher)' Compally, Chickamauga, Ga.; High 5choo1, Siste s-ville,
\V. Va.; CcUllloid Company, Newark Y J., (Evans-Ad-miral
Co., contractors); State homeopMhic hospital for insane,
Allentown, Fa.; Mahoning court house, Youngstown, 0.; Ford
City (Pa.) High school; Dollar Savings Bank, Youngstown,
0; electric light pl~lct. G. Roene. Dougla$, Ariz.; soap dryer.
I
"
,
Sketch by K. J. Hoagland. Little Falls, Minn.
Summit City Soap Company, Fort \Vayne, Ind ..:' heating and
ventila.ting paper mill, four sets of apparatus, Anglo-New-foundland
Development Company, Grand Falls, N. F.; Car-negie
Science Hall, Wittenberg College, Springfield, 0.; First
Bapttst chnrch, Dallas, Tex.; LaPorte, (Ind.) county jail;
Tucson High school; special g·as exhauster, Lincoln, (Neb.)
Gas & Electric Light Company; ship ventilation and induced
draft, Collinwood (Ont.) Shipbuilding Company; moist air
dry kiln, Flint. (1'dich.) Body Company.
--------------------------- -- -
10 MICHIGAN
ESTABLISHED 1880
,"U8I.lSHED liT
MICHIGAN ARTISAN CO.
ON THE 10TH AND 25TH Ot' EACH MONTH
OFFICE-lOB, 110, 112 NORTH DIVISION ST •• GRAND RAPIDS. MICH.
EI4TER'liD M MHl"~R Of Tl-IE SECOND CLMS
Tl:c retailers of Virginia, in convention rcct':ntly, resolved:
"That we condemn tte practice of printing the prices in the
catalogue, either with or without trade discounts, and that we
respectfully reCiuest that aH prices be printed separately from
the catalogue, and that we further condemn the showing of
prices to cllstorr:ers, believing this practice to be demoraliz-ing
and unreasonable." The resolution fails to condemn
the manufacturers who print the prices of goods in their cat-alogues
with from forty to fifty per cent added for the benefit
of retailers handling the lines-a plan that seems to satis:y
all concerned. It helps the shifty retailers when they pro-duce
a catalogue and with its aid convince a customer that
the goods offered are priced by the n:anufacturer and that
there is "cot1ling in- it" for themselves.
The world is waking up to the value of industrial and art
education. The word i:-.; passed along by the industrial na-tions
that the only way to win is through industrial train-ing.
More attention is paid to school work than ever in
the past and development in industrial art has reached a
higher plane than was thought possible. ,The Artisan has
given considerable space in recent issues to the work of the
industrial schools, particularly at Saginaw, Muskegon and
Grand Rapids, and will continue its studies of the problem
for the purpose of informing readers of the p:ogress of the
movement from time to time. It is predicted that eventual-ly
teachers will be able to guide scholars into trades and IHe
occupations.
°to °to
Unwa,rned by the ill-luck of a manufacturer of furniture
in Indiana who foolishly advertised his furnitl1~e as peaches,
plums, pea~s, tomatoes and other vegetable products, a chair
maker in Dalton, Ga., advertises his chairs as "Georgia
peaches." The name may not prove a hoodoo but the
Hoos:er was put out of business as the re3ult of his indiscre-tion
in advertising "Roods" th<.t he did not make or d:::al in.
°to °to
The Basic City (Va.) Furniture Company js under the
charge, preferre.d by the retaile:-s' association of Virginia, of
selling goods by mail to consumers, During the past year
many manufacturers were compelled to dispose of their pro-duct
in any way that offered in order to avoid bankruptcy,
and the Virginians should not bear down too ha.rd on them.
°to °t"
~larked improvement in the furniture manufacturing busi-ness
is reported at High Point, Chattanooga and Atlanta.
The product of the factories at these centers are largely low-priced,
such as the installment dealers handle and supplies
evidence that wage earners throughout the country are again
employed and able to purchase the goods they need.
"t' 't"
Hugh T. l'lman, who owns a large part of the city
lanta, Ga., has purchased the '\oVare-Hatcher factories.
of At-
If his
ARTISAN
success as a manufacturer shall be nO greater tha.n was that
of the Ware-Hatcher bunch, Mr. Inman will not so powerful
financially at the close of next year as he was when he pur-chased
the plant!;;.
"Bill," the nationa.1 cabinet maker, is assembling his
drawing too)s preparatory to commencing work on "that
cabinet.'
@ * @
New Precess Fu::ning Liquid.
The Adams & Elting Company of Chicago are offering
a new lahor saver-New Process Fuming Liquid, ;a material
which produces on oak that peculiarly b~autiful brownish ef-fect
which has hcretoiore been -possible -only by the tedious
and expensive actual fuming process.
Popular taste in wood finishes thi3 fall demands fumed
oak. The Adams & Elting Company set competent chem-ists
to work to see if there was not a way to lessen the labor
nnd expense and at the same time produce identical results.
Thi::; research and untiring effort produced "New Proc=ss
Fuming Liquid."
The old fashioned process necessitated the wood remain-ing
in the fuming box from twelve to twenty-four hours, and
put rather a limit on deliveries, whereas with tJlis New Pro-cess
Fuming Liquid workmen can finish up a lot of wor;{
every half day. This preparation has a tendency to strike
into the wood, but does not change color in the pores, all
high lights being retained in the rich, dark shades, Nothing
affects the finish and it may be thoroughly sandpapered with-out
fear of cutting through.
It is interesting to note how eagerly new materials are
sought and taken up by the trade. The Adarrs & Elting
Compally are continually at work in an effort to perfect acd
place upon the market materials of benefit to those who use
its gocds, and the success of this last product is substantial
evidence of the efficiency of the compctny's efforts.-Review.
lID * @
Improvements in the Furniture Exhibition Bll.i1ding,
A numbe_r of improvements have been made in the Kling-man
building, preparatory for the coming furniture Se8S:::ln.
The ever-progres3ive Phil Klingman is always on the alert
to do something for the comfort and benefit of his tenants.
One of the most important of these imp:ovements is the in-stallation
of a thoroughly up-tO-date passenger elevator; still
retaining the OI~efOTn:erly used and installing this in a loca-tion
which is easy of acceSs, for reserve use in case (as often
occurs) the reg-ular elevator should get out of order in any
way, the tenants would not be discommoded. The re-ar-rangement
of the nrst floor is also a decided improverrent.
Two walls have been removed and the entire floor b2autifully
rcdecoratc(l; all of which shows the progressiveness of the
management and makes space in this building so desirable.
@ * @
Hardwood Lumber.
The 1'Iontgomery Hardwood Lumber Company, located at
Crawfordsville, lnd., extensively manufacture hardwood fur-niture
lumber. Every kind of hardwood that grows in In~
diana is manufactured by the company. E, S. Sterzik, the
presidellt of the company, was for years the manager of the
Edenburg Cabinet Company and knows the needs of furniture
manufacturers and is prepared to meet those needs. Better
get in touch with the company and partake of the good thing.:;
they have to offer.
@) * @
A. J. Hicks has purchased the stock of the Wise
Company at Heppner, Idaho.
Furniture
---~
MICHIGAN ARTISAN
~------------------------ -------------_.
11
JACK M. BROWER JOHN E. BROWEH
JOHN E. BROWER
Designer for
The Grand Ledge Chair Co.
Holland Furniture Co.
Chas. P. Limbert Co.
JACK M. BROWER
"Dad',' Assistant.
EVERELL S. BROWER
Furniture Department, Gimbel Bros., Milwaukee.
EVE~ELL s. BROWER >--_._-_._-------_. ._---------------------------~ An Interesting Plate Glass Exhibit.
The Pittsburg Plate Glass COlnpany contributed an illte"
esting feature to the parade gi"ven in Philadelphia October 1
in honor of the one hundred and fiftieth anniversary of the
founding of the city A. local newspaper mentioned it .as fol-lows:
"Beauty in the arts was again demonstrated in the
float of the Pittsburg Plate Glass Company. Here was the
symbol of the industry in all its many features. The Glass
King was seated on a throne of glass over which extended a
('anopy composed of various articles of glass in many color:;.
From an oYer-turned fUT11acemolten glass was flowing in a
"tream, while the j-inished product was represented by a quad
of magnificent mirrors, before which stood, clad in classic
Greek costume, the eternal feminine."
@ * @
All Space in the Blodgett BUilding Taken.
::'\1r. Van Etten, the manager of the Blodgett buijding-.
Grand Rapids, informs the Artisan that all space in that very
desirable exposition building has beel1 leased and tha.t the
exhibit ill January will ue fully as strong as in the );ears of
the past.
1I
!II
IIIIIIIIi
I,III
II ,
,--- -
12 ),{ICIIIGAN ARTISAN
THE CREDIT BUREAU OF THE FURNITURE TRADE
----~------~
I Bldg. II
LYON II Furniture Agency
I ROBERT P. LYON, General Manager
I
I
The
CREDITS and
COLLECTIONS
Grand Rapids Office,_41 2-413 Houseman
GEO. E. GRAVES, Manager
CLAPPERTON & OWEN, Couusel
THE STANDARD REFERENCE BOOK
CAPITAL, CREDIT AND PAY RATINGS
CLEARING HOUSE OF TRADE EXPERIENCE
THE MOST RELIABLE CREDIT REPORTS
~ • -i
COLLECTIONS MADE EVERYWHERE
PROMPTL¥- REUABL ¥
Frederick Leeser & Coo's New Building,
The solid old mercantile firm of Frederick ,Loeser & Co.
Brooklyn, K. Y., have commenced the erection of a store
building ten storics (1\vo of which will be below ground)
high of concrete, in the rear of the building now occupied
by the firm. The first floor and first basemen-:: will be de-voted
to the delivery section, which will be removed from the
main floor of the present store, permitting largely increased
space there for the display of goods. The purchases of cus-tamers
will be conveyed under the street from the store to
the delivery room through two large tunne.ls, and will there
be arranged for distribution.
/\. h'vo-story cold air storage plant is planned to occupy the
greater part of the second and third floors. The main stor-age
c.hamber will be twenty-fwe feet high, divided into three
stories by iron balconies so constructed as to allow a free cir-culation
of air through their skeleton floors. The chamber
will contain more than 158,000 cubic feet in the -clear, making
it one of the largest plants of the kind in the country. Here
will be stored each summer n:any million dollars' worth of
furs, rugs and fme hangings.
Still another feature of the ne'V building will be the bakery:
The baking of cakes and othe, delicacies is 110\'\' done in the
main store building, and has become one of the special feat-ures
of the Loeser establishment. In the new building a still
larger ba.kery-will be arranged with facilities for carrying the
finished produrt to the sales spa.ce in the basement through
the tunnels under Livingston street.
Another announcement just made concerns' the erection of
,
L,
a new Loeser stable and distributing depot in the Bath Beach
section. Three years ago the concern put up a three story
structure of this character on Ocean boulevard, believing it
would be sufficient to care for the territory south of Flat-bush
for ten years to come; Today they find that the facil-ties
of that building are greatly overtaxed. The new onc is
to be three stories high, of the same size as the other and
goods intended for delivery in Bath Beach, Bensonhurst and
contiguous territory will be shipped to it in bulk and distrib-uted
from therc in wagons. The construetionof this new
building is to be begun at oncc.
1\1r. "Gus" Helm of this firm is well known as the manager
of the furniture department.
@ * @
New Woodworking Plants.
Jackson, r...Iiss.-The Perry-Davis Lumber Company will
begin at Ollce the erection of a sawmill. About 100 men ""ill
be en,ployecl.
Fa:--mer, Ky.-The Licking River Lumbe:: Company will
build a l1'il1to replacc the one recently destrcyed by fire.
Ge:~eva, Ill.-The Cannon Box Company are pr~paring to
l:~ake a number of in,provements and additions to their plant.
,:vIel~oP'jtlee,IVlicl1.-The Peninsular Box & Lumber Com-pany
of ths city hlS been inco;-porated with a capital stock of
$10,000 by E. P. Gould and others, fo, general manufacturing
purposes.
1'o.IcAlestCT.Okla.-The Newstate LUri,bcr Company of
HartshoTlle, Okla., will erect a $25,000 plant in this city, i:l
the near future.
Houston. Tex.-The South Houston Lumber Company
will establish a snvmill at this place. 1{:-Lchi:lerywill be pur~
chased soon.
@ * @
To Manufacture Filing Devices.
The International Manufacturing Company, Ann Arbor,
:I,Jieh., has been incorporated with a capital stock of $60,000.
This company has p1.1.fchasedthe old Wei&s Company, and
will manufacture filing devices and other knock down office
furniture. F. B. Riley, C. G. Quaekenbilsh and others com-pose
the company.
@ * @
To Manufacture Sectional Bookcases.
The \Veis Manufacturing Company has been organized at
II;Ionroe, l'Iich., to manufacture sectional bookcases and other
officc furniture. They are building a factory 180 x 60 feetl
two stories and basement. Electricity will be used fo:- power
and everything will be the very best in equipment. There.
are five brothers in the company and aU are experts in their
lines.
\IICHIGA:-J ARTISAN
.-----------------------_. j
II
13
II
II1
f
!
II
I Grand Dapids Dlow Pipe
I an~Dust Arrester (om~anJ
II
!II
I
EXHAUST FANS
SURE BLOTVERS
STOCK
AND PRES-ALWAYS
IN
Office and Fa.ctory:
201">-210 Canal Street
GRAND RAPIDS. MICH.
Cftlz6n. Phone 1282
14 MICHIGAN
A Noted Designer of Furniture.
JOh11 E. Brower, whost? portrait ap'Pears below, is one of
the noted designers in the furniture trade. During i~s ar-tistic
career he has tilled engagements with. the Grand Rapids
John E. Brower, Designer of Furniture, Grand Rapids.
ARTISAN
Chair Company, the ;{elsoll-},'htter Furniture Compa,ny, the
MidJigan Chair Company, the Sli:gh Furniture Company and
th<2 GT<'ll.dLedge Chair Company. Recently he concluded an
e.ngagement of thirteen years with the Sligh Furniture Com-par:
y ::l.,ndis no.v under contract with the Holland Furniture
Company, the- Grand Ledge Chair Company and C. P. Lim-be~
t & Co. In his long career, Mr. Brower has designed
every article needed in the hunishing of private homes, offices,-
cafes, dub, lodges and hotels, introducing a great variety of
designs and novelties. Mr. 'Brower's skill and taste has
been thoroughly tested and his reputation rests upon a foun-dation
of accompli.shments. NI r. Brower has taken office'~
in the Blodgett building alld called his talented son, "Jack"
:\1. Brower, to his assistance. Another son, Everell S. Brow-er,
is assistant buyer in the furniture department of Gimbel
Brothers, "Milwaukee.
@ * @
Unit Rule for Tree Growth.
An inch in four years is the swiftest growth known in the
race of the trees. Farmers and fruit growers a,re said to
have 110 reliable unit rule to govern them in knowing how
long it takes for a tree to grow an inch, but some carriage
makers have found out.
They asked about forty of the country's pron::inent ve-l1icle
aud wheel manufacturers lira,wing their stock from terri-tory
ow} ere hickory, white oak, ash alld tulip trees grow to
sr:1ect nnd expres:, to them short cross sections of th~se woods
from the odds and ct,ds about their SllOj:::S. These were to ;~,----------,-----------~.
I!
NATIVE FURNITURE LUMBER
.: ._C.rawfordsville,• Indiana. , ..i
Montgomery Hardwood Lumber Co.
Ma"ufaclurers (,f all killds of
E. S. STERZIK. Pres •
be selected for the· averaw~ width of growtl1, and the si:t.'.,,)f
each block was to be about olle inch lengthwise, one inch
across and a fourth of an inch thick. They examined these
blocks carefully and rrarkeJ on each hlock a Ol-:e-inch space
across the average size of growths of the annular rings. They
then counted the number of rings within the inch space on
each block and registered the total in ink tht:r?On, Then
they counted these totals on all the samples of each of the
several killds of timber submitted and in the usual way thus
ascertained the average number of years for each kind of
tree to grow one inch. An inch growth on one side repre-sented,
of conr.se, two inches growth to the tree.
They submitted the count, process a.nd resLtH to unques-tionable
scientific authority. Their general conclusion was
that it takes from four to five years for a tree to inc~ease one
ir:c:h in diameter. Hickory trees varied from 4.87 years to
5.83, according to their location east or west of the Alleghall-ies.
Oak requlreo 4.68 years for the inch, ash 4.91, and pop-lar
four years.
@ * @
Improvements in Exhibition Rooms.
C. P. Limbert & Co. of HoIland) who occupy one-half of
the ground floor of the Blodgett bui1dillg, Grand Rapids,
with samples of their line, have commenced redecorating and
refitting the same. \Vhen completed the rooms will be very
attractive. The arts and crafts motive is introduced h the
decorations, harmonizing with the products cif the compJ.ll)'.
J ohl1 E. Brower is the designer of the improvements.
@> * @l
At Paterson, ~~. l, the Reliable Furniture Company was
chartered recently to engage in the manufacture of furniture.
The corporation is capitalized to the amount of $100;000.
MICHIGAN ARTISAN
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TO MANUFACTURERS
Does it take the explosion of a dynamite bomb inside your office to make you sit
up and take notice? If you are a live one, it don't. Mull this over.
Also this. A new Company has taken over the big Furniture Exhibition Building
at 1411 Michigan Ave., Chicago. The name of this new Company is "The Fourteen-
Eleven Co." An odd name for a corporation? Maybe, but it stands for this particular
Furniture Exhibition Building, one of the biggest, finest, and best equipped buildings
ever erected for the exhibition and sale of furniture at wholesale,
The new management have inaugurated an active, progressive policy, spending
large sums for improvements, advertising, etc., and propose to make this the highest class,
and most popular Furniture Exhibition in the U. S. Here you can exhibit and sell your
line the year round to the largest numbers of wholesale Furniture buyers, visiting any
building in any market. .
There is an immense amount of space in the Exhibition most of which is already
occupied by big hustling Manufacturers. We have one or two large and several smaller
very desirable spaces open for January. Exhibit space in Chicago is going up--the
demand is so great. By coming in with us quick you can get under cover at forty cents,
the old price. It's your move. ,,,
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THE FOURTEEN-ELEVEN CO.
Returned From New York.
A. S. Goodn:an. secretary of the Luce Furniture Co:npany,
Grand Rapid:i, and R.i\. Barna:-d, an interior decorator and
furnisher, spent a week in New York recently, Mr. Good-man
visiting the trade and 1\1r. Barnard the stuelios of decor-
<ttors. Together they inspected the famous drawing rooms,
banquet halls, dining roorlS and chambe:-s of the great hotels,
Philadelphia Furniture Truck with Open Side
and Built-up Top.
examining the color and fitmcnts. A great deat of pleasure
was derived when their time was so occupied.
@ * @
Acting President.
\Villard Barnhart, president of the ::Je1son-MatterFurhi-ture
Company, is acting president of the Old ::-.rational Bank,
filling a vacancy caused by the death of James M. Barnett.
._----~-----I-~
" ., '",1"'",,·,
"
I,j'
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SketCh by Charles De Lana, Studldnt in Grand Rapids
School of Furniture Designing.
15
1(, ~[ I CHI GA N ART I SAN
•
ROYAL WHITE MAPLE POLISHING VARNISH i
Wbite-tbe Emblem of Purity--our Wbite Maple Polisbing Varnish is Pure-and the
WHITEST GOODS on the market. It dries to recoat every other day; can be rubbed
and polished in four to five days. Ask for testing sample.
ROYAL VARNISH COMPANY
TOLEDO, OHIO
Make Money far the Hou~e.
The con: pany fo:- which you work will some day need a
Hew superintendect or dcpartrr.ent head, or perhaps a mana-ger.
How do your superiors know whom to select'? They
don't. All they ha,ve to go on is the ability for making
money displayed by the prospects. The man who has the
best record for being 011 the alert to make money for the
house stands flrst in line for promotion.
Herein lies the 'whole secret of promotion. It is based
on the taw of humanity which makes self-interest paramount.
1Jake money for the bouse and the boss will put you where
-Y0'.1 can make trore n:oney fo:' him.
A salcsn:an in a paid and varnish factory, while riding to
'work one n:01"l1irg, heard two mcn talking about a proposed
r..e.w building in which their conversation indicated they were
interested. The sa1esm8,n became interested, and when the
two rren left the car he follOWEdthem, and did not leave their
t.ail uctil he hul discovered who they were and that they
were soon to let contr:tcts for the erection of a luge office
hui:ding.
He ar. ived at the ofnce late, and stopped on the way to
his desk to'repert to the n:;lnager what he had done and
wh;~t he l:ad le;Hned. The n:anager thanked him and said
he would look after it. A few weeks later the manager cas-ually
stopped at the scdesman's desk and remarked that they
had got the contract of finishing the interior of that ncw
office building for $8,000. The salesman expressed his
pleasure and thought nothing more of the matter. About
three t"r.onths later the. 111anageragain stopped at the sales-man's
desk, to tell him that the sales nwnager wished to see
him; that there was to be a vacancy and that he wa.nted to
promote a man in the sa.les de.partment who knew enough to
act on a cue when one eame to his notice. That was about
four years ago, and a few weeks ago a notice appeared in Olle
of the local papers in that city rn,e11ti0111ngthat this forn,cr
salesn:an had been made sales manager of the paillt and var-nish
factory. )Jow, it was 110t the mere fa.et that he had fo1-
lmved two men and had almost directly been respons'ble for
the firm's gettillg in on tl:e ground floor alld landing a large
and profitable order, that attracted the manager's attention,
but the n:anager saw that the young man had business in-stinct;
that he bad it in him to do things to make money for
the house.
Not long since I read in a newspaper an a11l101111Cement
of the promotion of a m::ll1 to the position of general manager
of a large furniture house. I took the trouble to look him
up, and here is what I found out. That man cntered tJ--.at
store five ycars ago as a, salesman. Like most department
stores, it had p\enty of' rules, and one of them was that a
salesman should 110t leave his department to go to another
department, bnt should call ;:L floor walker to direct a cus-tomer
to whatever other department he wished to go. While
making a sale to an aged couple, the salesman overheard the
man say something to his wife about going back to "that
•
otl~er store to look at that d:ning table." The saLsman liT>
mediately pricked up his ears aed tak:ng advantage of an
epening, he politely remarkcD that "we have a splendid fur-citure
departlT.e.nt on our fourth floor. I think it would pay
you to visit it, It's quite a sight whether you buy or not."
The old man looked at his wife and said he guessed they
'would rather go hack to the store whe.ethey sold only fur-nture,
as it was difficult for old people to get arour.d in a hi?,"
department store. The salesman stayed right with them
t111tiltheir change came, and while he was delivering it he
cheerfully invited the old couple to come along with him
and he would show them their big furniture department, and
assured tllem that it would only take a couple of n:inutes. He
took the old lady's ann and off they went to an elevator.
Tn a few minutes they were on the furniture floor, and the
s;J.1csrran hEckol:ed another and asked him to show the visi-tors
his dining tables and also to show them about the place,
• •
OROOVINO SAWS 1
A. L. HOLCOMB C4CO.
Manufacturers of HIGH GRADE
____ . up to 5-16 thick, ----
Repalrlng....S.Usfaction guaranteed.
Citizens' Phone 1239.
21 N. Market St.• Grand Rapids. Mich,
He then graciously withdrew. In due course of time the
salesman was reported to the Old 1ian for having left his de-partment
to go with customers to another and he was called
on to explain. On his way to the private office he went
to the furniture salesman he had turned the old couple over
to and learned that a sale had been made amounting to $84.50.
He reported all the circumstances to the Old Man, who lis-tened
to his explan3tion, and ,then told him to go back to his
department and they would let the mattcr drop. A few
months later that young man W;J.S promoted to thc position
of department man<lger; a fe\\' months later he was made a.s-sistant
for the buyer and so he was unceremoniously moved
around from one department to another for four yea.rs until
ope day out came the announcement that he had been made
general manager.
It wa_<;not the fact th;l.t the salesman had steered a cus-tomer,
who was abollt to leave the store, to the furniturc de-partment,
where a sale was made, that started him on his way
to promotion. \Vhat made a hit with the Old 1\-1anwas
simply that here was a salesman who was keen for making
money for the store, and that is the kind of young man the
boss was consta.ntlY,looking out for.
They are so scarce that when a good boss scents one he
takes no chances on letting hm get away.-]. R. Bowen in
Modern Methods.
"vIICHIGAN ARTISAN 17
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CARVINO MACHINE
The Universal Automatic
II
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==~= PERFORMS THE WORK OF ====
25 HAND
CARVERS I MADE BY I
UnIon [MDOSSINa MACUlnr (0. !I
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And does the Work Better than it can be Done by Hand
Indianapolis. Indiana
Write for Information. Prices Etc.
._---------------,------ ,----'
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II
West Side 36 Inch Band Saw Machine,
=...:........ Gleason Palent Sectional Feed Roll,
~cc:c==--=~=-_'MJ\"WFACTURRD BY____ I
WEST SIDE IRON WORKS:
CRAND RAPIDS, MICH., U. S. A· •
II. tV. Petrie, o'ur agen/,g f01' Uan(}.(l(~. I O.ffiCt'8,Tot'onto, ilfontrml and VanC0ll11et',
l ~--- --------------- II Any Practical Mechanic
I appreciates the importance of simplicity ill machillery. ilOur No. 5 Table Leg Machine
is far superior in simplicity of COllstructioll over any other make of
machine, yet embodies all the latest improvements, special attention being
called to the Culterhead. the Variable Friction Feed and the Oseillating
Carriage.
Consider the above, and i/leu hear in mind that this rna.chille lum~
round, octagon, hexagon, square or any other shape, all ·with the same
cutterhead. Also, that one man with it can do the work of six or eight
hand lurners-aud we guarantee the work to be satisfQetory.
Don't you need such a machine? Theil wrile
C. Mattison Machine Works
863 Fifth St, •• t. BELOIT. WISCONSIN.
....._-- ._--------
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If your DESIGNS are tight, peQplewant the Goods. I
That makes PRICES right.
(t[arence 1R.bfIIs
DOES IT
1163 Madi"n Av,nu'-Cit;z,", Phoo, 1983, GRAND RAPIDS_ MICH, . -------------_ .!.
,~----
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1Loufs babn
DESIGNS AND DETAILS
OF FURNITURE
154 Livingston St.
GRAND RAPIDS, MICHIGAN
Citizens' Telephone 1702.
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IMPROVED, EASY AND ELEVATORS
QUICK RAISINC
Belt. Electric and Hand Power.
The Best Hand Pow~rfor Furnitur~ Stores
Send for Catalogue and Prices.
KIMBAll BROS. CO" 1067 N;R'h St" Council Bluffs, la,
Kimball Elevator Co., 323 Prospect St., Cleveland, 0.; ,
108 11th St., Omaha, Neb.; 12()Cedar St., New York City. ••
•
18 MICHIGA:N ARTISAN
t,---_._----------_._--_._----------------.
THIS MACHINE MAKES THE MONEY It makes a perfect imitation of any open grain because it uses the wood itself to print from, and one operator' and a couple l,f
boys can do more work with it than a dozen men with any other so-called machine or pads on the market.
That'. Why It'. a Money Maker_ It Imitates Perfectly.
50
Machines
Sold
Last Year
I
I More II
Satisfied I'
Manufacturers III
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Plain or Quartered Oak. Mahogany, Walnut, Elm, Ash or any other wood with open grain. Write the
Posselius Bros. Fumiture Manufacturing Co.
For Prices and Full Particulars. Mention the Michigan Artisan.
Detroit,
Mich.
..._._-_._--_._---------~---------------------
A New School for Salesmen.
A unique department was opened last week in the New
York Evening High School, on Forty-first street, near Third
avenue. T11e class is under the management of lI.liss Diana
Hirschler, who explciined to a reportcr the obje~ts of this
new branch of education.
"The unde.rlyil1g motive," 1'liss Hirschler said, "'is to in-still
ill girls and young women a genuine desire to be of ser-vice
to the customer-to develop all faculties which will aid
them to this end and to inculcate an earnestne3S to take the
place of the indifference of today. The c12S3 will be taught
how to analyze goods sa that they may b~con:e exp2:'t ad-visers
to the purchasing public. Doctors and lawyers give
expert advice, why should l~Ot saleswomen?
"\Ve will also teach the class how to gain the attention of
a customer, and bow to hold it. The observation \vill be r - (!. 18.(tbatfielb,
'IDeetgner
,I
Working drawings furnished for
fine and medium Furniture,
Chairs and fanty arrides in
modern and classic styles.
GuarantetdSd!~rs. •
Blodgett BJdQ.• Graad Rapids, MicL.
trained by exercises in observing. For example, the class
will be given a certain time to look at a, boxful of things, and
will then be required to tell what the box contains. This ex-ercise
will be increased in speed as the lessons progress.
"The minds of the young women will be dcvelopedin the
direction of concentration. Phrases quickly spoken l\'ill be
given and the class required to repea.t- them verbatim. An
effort' wilt also be made to develop the sense of touch. The
students will be required to handle goods with eyes closed
and to tell the texture and quality ot the goods.
"A CQ~lr~C in the study of human nature will be included
in the instruction. In this the observation will be trained in
noting facial expression, tone of voice, etC. The aim is to
teach the stl1dents to better ur.derstand the custon:er and to
more readily satisfy )lis needs.
"Principles of elen:enta.ry law will be taken up, as it is
'...e.ll for salespeople to understand the nature of a contract.
They will also be taught how to better protect the merchatlt,
to realize responsibility and the importance of protecting
their employers from theft.
"We will also take up store organization, and will show
the development from the early trader to the great establish-ments
of the present time. In this way the saleswoman will
gain a clear perception of the work and will be brol1ght to
regard her own status as one of dignity and worth.
"Very little, if any, theory will enter into the teaching.
On the contrary, it will be so adapted to the understanding
that the students can immediately apply- the lessons that are
given them, 1\10st in:portant of all, the principles of abso-lute
honesty, whicb every employer valee!; so highly, will be
emphasized."- Exchange.
@ * @l
Miss Three-Year-Old.
'Tis very strange her table talk
Of words should be so chary.
For cvery meal she gravely sits
Upon the dictionary.
@l * @
Many traveling salesmen gain success through the friend-ship
of the men on the floors. In one department of the
Marshall Field establishment in Chicago forty S3.)esrr.en are
employed. A traveling salesman boasts that he is on friendly
terms with twenty-five of their number and states that the
goods he handles move easily in la.rge volume because of the
interest of these men in the same.
MICHIGAN ARTISAN !')
fII
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MorrisWood3N~~~;lin~l~~dcO.lue Joinl Cullers II FOR THERE ARE NO OTHERS llJUST AS COOD." I
I
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They cut a clean perfect joint always. Never burn ow-ing
to the gradual clearance (made this way only by us),
require little grinding, saving time and cutters. No time
wasted setting up and cost no more than other makes.
Try a: pair- anri oe eonI'iflCfd.
Oatalog1le No. 10and ]iritG8 on application.
I•
MORRIS WOOD & SONS,
2714-2716 W. Lake St" Chica,go, IlL r-·----------·---·
I
Mr. Manufacturer: Do you e\ler cDnsi£kr what joint ,gluing CDtls? The
sepilfators and wooden ~dlles. if you ure lhem and many do, are a large item of
expense accounts; but this ~ small compared to walle account5 of workmen who wear
them out wilh a. halllmer. and lhen a large per cent of the j()illts aTe faillllC. by the
insecurity o! thia mean!. RESULT, it has 10be done over again, if possible. If You
UllC independenlllCfew damps Ihe resull i5 beller. but .'ower. alloliClher 100.Iow, leI
us lell you of something better. PALMER'S CLAMPS. All stetl and iron. No
wedllt's, no 5eparall'>l's.ad;\Ut to any width. clamp in$fantly yd securely. releases even
faster. POlitively one·thirdmore work. with one·third lei\Shell:>. In l;even size. up 10
60 inches, any thiclrness up 10 2 inches. 200 factories in 1906. Why not you in
1908? Although told by deale,. everywhere leI lIS send you particulars.
1\. E. Pdlmcr &: Sons. Owosso, MiGh.
FOREIGN AGENTS: ProjocnleCo.. Landan, England,
Schuchardt & SchUlte, Berlin. Germany, '--._--------
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ROLLS
The "RELIABLE" Kind.
THE FEllWOCK AUTO & MFG. CO.
EVANSVILLE, IND.
•I PETER COOPER'S GLUE
is the best in all kinds of weather. When other manufacturers or agents
tell you their glue is as good as COOPER'S, they admit Cooper's is
the BEST. No one extols his prodl1ct by comparing it with an inferior
article. Cooper's Glue is the world's standard of excellence. With it
all experiment begins, all comparison continues, and aU test ends. Sold
continuously since 1820. Its reputation, like itself, STICKS.
Peter Cooper's glue is made from selected hide stock, carefully pre~
pared, No bones or pig stock enter into its composition.
In strength it is uniform, each barrel containing the same kind of
I glue that is in every other batrel of the same grade. ! ORIN A. WARD GRANDRAPIDSAGENT 403 Ashton 8ldg.
• CITIZENS F='HONE: 933:3
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I,
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Prop. I
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----_._--- -,.,
Housel
I
Morton
( American Plan) Rates $2.50 and Up.
Hotel PantJind
(Eu(opean PJan) Rates $1.00 and Up_
GRAND RAPIDS. MICH.
Th. Noon Dinner Served at the Pantlind for 50e IS
THE FINEST IN THE WORLD.
J. BOYD PANTLIND.
~i , FOX SAW DADO HEADS
SMOOTHEST
GROOVES
FASTEST
CUT
LEAST
POWER
LONGEST
LIFE:
GR.EATEST
RANGE
QUICKEST
ADJUSTMENT
LEAST
TROUBL£.
PERFECT
SAFETY
IWe-'U gladly teU
you all about
It.
II~
Ph.l<.." ...... c,f'jT ECQNOMV
185 N. Front Street.
Grand Rapids. Mieh
Atao Machine
Knive.... Miter
Macblm~s. Etc.
FOX MACHIN Eo CO.
20 MICHIGAN ARTISAN .. ---- . i ABSOLUTELY NOTHING BETTER THAN OUR I Poplar and Birch Crossbandins
CUT TO NET SIZES IF REQUIRED. NO DELAYS IN DELIVERING THE GOODS.
"WalterClarK Veneer Company
535 Michigan Trnst Building, GRAND RAPIDS, MICH.
Mirrors and Novelty Furniture.
Changing fashion has again brought mirrors in a modified
form to the drawing rOODl. For a good many years she has
busied herself to bring about the downfall of p,ier glasses be-twee,
n the windows and mirrors over the mantels, and of
course she succeeded. Of latc years to include either onc Or
the other in a drawing room was to confess oneself hope1ess1y
old fashioned.
Now it is different. The drawing room mirror is coming
in again, acc.ording to a decorator, although not by way of the
walls or the' mantel. Sustaining her reputation for vari-ableness,
fashioll chooses the doors as a means for rein-stating
it. Of cqHrse, tbis does not mean that mirror doors
Two Horse Furniture Truck Used in Work Borse
Para.de, New York,
of the pattern nO\v instaJled in bedroon:s and bathrooms are
seen in dra,ving rooms.
The preferred design for the latter shows three panel mir-rors,
each panel from six to ten inches wide, which start at
ahout eight inches from the top of the door af'.d end about
two feet from the bottom, the woodwork at either end of the
panel instead of being finished across 10 a straight line de-scribing
an uneven scallop_
The alternating panels of wood are quite plain and
smoothly finished, as is-the lower part of the door. White
wood lends itself better to this form of decoration than dark
wood, and Louis XVI. is oftenest the period selected for re-production
in furniture and hangings. This need not scare
the housekeeper of moderate means at all, Louis XVI. be-
1ng a question of stralght and simple lines and more or less
plain effects which may be reproduced at comparatively small
expense a.s -...vellas by the outlay of thousands of dollars.
The decorator referred to said that a white trimmed room,
meaning white woodwork in conjunction with panelled walt
paper and plain tinted eeling, harmonized with panelled mir-ror
doors and Louis XVI. furniture quite as well as a cost-lier
wood trim, hrocaded walls and richly decorated ceiling.
Preferably in this style of room, he added, the gas or electric
light fixtures should show as much crystal as possible.
The furniture for tr,is style of room, he said, could very
well be selected from the new designs in which sections of
cane and sections of upholstery alternate, the frames of sofa
and chairs being of powdered gold or Circassian walnut.
The suites he showed in illustration were among the most
artistic and novel manufactured in some time. Unlike the
one-time cane seated and backed va.rieties fitted with mov-able
cushions, the newer cane designs are upholstered herE'.
and there with plain or figu:,ed satin damask or brocade or
less expensive fabrics. One of the best examples showed
segments of damask following an irregular design to ahollt
half way down the back of the sofa and chairs, the front hal£
of the seat showing an upholstered design to match.
In one suite the sections of cane were gilded to match the
frame; in another, which had a Circ3.ssian walnut frame, the
cane ,vas gilded; in a third, of "v'alnut, the cane was of nat-ural
color, and the upholstering materials were respectively
yale gray and rose damask, nile green aed ecru brocade, and
soft two-toned red brocade. The same style suite is made
also 'with white frames and white or gilded cant', with 11;Jho1-
stery of 'various degrees of cost.
The drawing room suite made aln:ost entirely of wood,
either plain or gilded, is a rival to the desi:sns just described.
The hack and arms are plain; the upholstery i_, confined to
the seat, which is rrere\y a removable eushlon, tufted or plain,
of brocade or damask, and the cost is away below that of
solidly upholstered furniture.
Very quiet tones and small patterns have the lead in up-holstering
fabrics, and in order to complete the harmony in a
room where the mirror doors ;;!.TIdthe sort of furniture men-tioned
are preferred the windows should be finished with a
top valance and straight, narrow side curtains falling from the
valance to the floor, of a material to matcb the furniture, or
at least harmonize with it, and finished on the edge prefer-ably
with a band of metal applique, eitheir of gold or silver.
If the door portieres -are used they should be of the same ma-terial
as the window drapery.
Just now, tIle decorator explained, plain effects a.nd U11-
carved woods are in vogue. Solid mahogany and ma.hogany
finished wood in Sheraton and Adam designs are in demand,
for drawing rooms, living rooms, sleeping rooms and dining
rooms, the plainest designs leading in point of style.
The variety of drawing room tables as seen in one place
indicates that the centre table of ordinary make has had its
day. The newcomers have straight spindle legs and are oc-tagonal
and oblong. Some of the most fetching have hinges
and six or eight inch wide drop leaves at either side. Others
have gate legs, which means that the table may he folded up,
enlarged or reduced ill size and triad'e to answer for more
than one pUTpose. A va,riety built with,a shallow drawer
. -"11 CHI G A N ,..-_._------------- ,I
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ARTISAN 21
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(TRA.DE: MARK REGISTERED)
I Paint and Varnish Remover
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Things don't grow without nourishment· Manufacturers do not increase their
facilities unless there is a growing demand to supply. In point of sales, Ad-el-ite Paint
and Varnish Remover is tar ahead of any similar preparation on the market and
our new, thoroughly equipped plant enables us to give better service than ever before.
You will find that Ad-el-ite contains more energy to the gallon, has fewer dis-agreeable
features and brings better results than anything you can get. Eats down
through any number of old coats of hard paint, varnish, wax, shellac or enamel
leaving the surface in perfect condition for refinishing_
Send for Free Sample. IIII
•I•
STA.E
~._-_._----------- -_._-------------------'
CHICAGO
and also with a deep pocket tit either end under a folding-lid
n~ay be used ior afternoon tea, bric-abrac or books.
"Undoubtedly," said the dealer, "these tables arc among
the most ac:.ceptable furniture offerings of the season,"
In furnishing sleeping rooms persons who call't afford a
full smte of mahogany furniture compromise on three pieces.
Tbese arc a small hUH'D.u, a chiffonier and a small 11ight table
placed near the bedstead, "irhich in this case ought to be of
satin or dull finished brass. Chair~ and couch and windmv
draperies in a room of this description include usually a good
deal of cretonne or furniture damask of conventional or
noral desiglls in yellmv5 and browns, although there are pur-chasers
\"..ho prefer gayer effects. Glazed cretonne for the
window hangings sUll finds favor \ovith Nnv Yorkers "\\'ho
have traveled much in Europe and visited ill English country
houses.
Bedroom Sllites of white enamel arc among the luxuries
provided for those with long vocketbaoh. The genuine
white enamel suites are not made of soft \vood painted white
a.nd then coated with enamel, but have a foundation of costly"
white hard\'v"ood treated by many processes till brought to the
highest state of brilliancy and durability.
"A bedroom suite of this sort," said 8., dealer, "costs far up
in the hundreds, and it l:ertainly is a thing of beauty, well
\w)rtlJ the price. In this as ill nearly all the higher priced
woods the tops of dresser, chiffonier and table are protected
by beveled glass."
Also in the lnxury class arc bedtooll1 suites of Circassian
walnut. To spe;lk of a walnnt bedstead brings up a vision
of the old fashioned mournful type no longer prized even by
country folks. The l1e"v fashioned walnut type is a thing- of
beauty, Incide!1tally it costs ten times as much as the best
of the old-time walnuts evcr bought
For instance, one example, made "\'v"itb<1, moderately high
Jleadboard al1d a sorne"vhnt lower footbo<lrd, both perfectly
plain, is made entirely of strips of walnut about 10 inches
wjde, some lighter, some darker in grain, all finished in the
natural dull effect. These slrips arc carefully put together,
lighter and darker alternating to form a bias and a pointed
effect, tl,e lJOi!1ts meetil1g in the centre of the head Rnd the
footboard and in the middle of the side supports. The same
idea is carried out in the dresser and chiffonier.
In some of the b.test designs of dining room .furniture
English oak is a good second to mahogany, The finish of
this wood is if anything darker than ever, d..ud none but an
expert T1/ould dream tbat it was a llear relation to ordinary
or golden oak, which just no"v gets the cold shoulder.
III sideboards, \vllich, by the way, are lower than ever, and
in tables, which are square preferaby, and in chairs, the most
1)oplllar design of \vhich has a medium high rather than a
very tall back and almost square seats, the flllish is distinctly
plain, althongh the angularity of the mission design has given
place to curves and rounded edges.-Sull.
@ * @
Teaching Ladies to Sell Goods.
For the first time in public school history a course in
saleswoman ship, designed for retail and department stores,
has been incorporated in the curriculum of the evening
schools for women in New York city. The course, which
extends over two years, includes lectures, practical talks and
scientiilc: instruction in the art of selling, store organization,
commercial arithmetic, elementary law and manufacture of
commercial products. l\S many yotmg' women may be pre-vented
from completing the two years' work, it ha.s been
planl1ed that certificates be issued to all pupils crediting them
with the periods of work performed. There are 30,000
\vomen clerks in New York city, none of whom has had pre-liminary
scientific training in the responsibilities of this Ser-vjre,
Z2 :YllCHIGAN
High Class Sanding Machinery.
The possibilities 01 the sand belt machine have gradua11y
increased until it has become a neCCss1ty on almost every
class of wood work. The machine we illustrate is another
creation patenteu and manufactured by the vVysong & 11i1<:;;
Company, who aTe obtaining extraordinary results on sand-ing
".·.h. at has heretofore been thought impossible to sand.
These people have evidently given a great deal of thought
to this subject of sandi11g not only :flat swrtaces, but also ir-regular
shapes. It is now a recogni;o:ed fact that a better
polish can be obtained by these belt machines and with
greater rapidity than on drnms, disks or spindks and
shapes can be sa.nded that cannot be sanded by disks, drums
or spindles. It simply means that one must abandon disks,
drums and spi.ndles. The first machine. built by these panies
was designed more especially for the needs of chamber fur-niture
rnanuactL1rers, but the machine proved to be such a
great sncceSs on thi.s work that they went further into the
ARTISAN
It is pointed out that in Japah logs are kept in brackish
ponds for several years before being worked up. To this
treatment is ascribed the peculiar freedom from warpi.ng
found ill wood work from ]npaIl, ;t11d especially in the wood
carvings which are common in that country.
The ..t.a..rping of wood work is due to a change in dimen-sion
caused by the wood adjusting itself to the moisture con-dition
of the ,surrounding a.ir. In damp air wood swellS
but shrinks <,-gainas the air becon1es drier. This property
of wood cannot be ove~eon:e entirely, but the search continues
for methods of reducing it and retarding it so as to lessen
its damage.
Soaking does decrease the tendency to warp but by nO
means ovcrcon:es it entirely. The effect of soaking a.s a
remedy for warping, however, is less than call reasonably be
expected from some methods of steaming.
As a comme:-cial practice, the soaking of logs or lumber
to remedy warping of the finished product is not to be re-subject
and ada.pted the. machine to the manufacture of
chairs and tables and it W;IS as great a success on these lines
of work as on chamber suites. Notwithstanding the succeSs
the machine_s met with on these three lines of wo,k, the man-ufacturers
did not desist In their efforts, but believillg that
t]le belt sander could be applied to a still greater variety of
\vork, they have so iml1roved on the first machine and brougbt
out other machines that they bave now introduced their ma-chines
into every line of \vood wo;·k and the machines con-tinue
to meet with the same big restllts that characterized the
appearance of the fir3t machine.
For further information in regard to these sand belt ma·
chines, address the manufac.tllrers, \Vysong & Mi.les Com-pany,
Cedar street and Southern railroad, Greensboro, N. C.
@ * @
Dces Water Soaking Before Seas.oning Increase or Decrease
Warping?
Various writers on the work of wood seasoning have
called attention to the merits of lumber sawed from logs
long submerged. They do this by speaking of the distinct
advantages gained by soaking the logs or the sa,wed lumber
in water as a preliminary step to the air seasoning.
commended exce))t when it can be done during storage or
tra.nsportation because of the time required to produce results
that f..LiI far short of what is usually claimed.-Exchange.
@ * @
A Lucky Cast.
She was a freckled country maid,
She did her mother's duty;
A city fellow married her
To get a speckled beauty.
@ * @
Legislatures of several states will be asked to pass bills
to prevent the use of fictitious names in business. Had such
a law been in force in California the notorious Kragen fail-ure
and robbery of creditors could not have been planned and
executed.
WHITE PRINTING CO., GRAND RAPIDS, MICH.
PRINTERS OF CATALOGUES
and everything needed by businesa men
,,.----'----_._--
III
YIICHIGAI\ ARTISAI\
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The leonard Exhibition Buildings
Ottawa, louis and Market Streets, Grand Rapids, Mich.
200,000 square feet of floor space.
Railroad siding to save cartage, auto·
matic sprinklers, reducing insurance and
preventing loss by fire, steam heat, elec-tric
light, elevator and janitor service, all
at one-half the rates usually charged in
Grand Rapids. The location is central,
viz. on Ottawa St. next the Blodgett
Hlock. lVIanufacturers requiring large
space on one floor can now obtain it.
Manufacturers who have been kept out
of Grand Rapids on account of t"xpense
can now aHord to come The opening of
these bUildings for Furn:ture Exhibition
Purposes assures Grand Rapids' suprem-
:,cy as the furniture market of the \\"orld
for many years to corne.
~-----_._---------_._--
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I
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Reservalions Should Be Made Early,
Floor Plan Senl On Application,
ORAnD RAPIDS RftDlOtDA lOR
=======(OnPAnl=======
Cabinet Makers
In these clays of close competition, need the best
possible equipment, and this they can have in
BARNES'
=== HAND and FOOT POWER ===
MACHINERY
Send for Our New Catalogue.
Our [New Hand and Foot Power Circular Saw NQ. 4.
The stron,g-est, most powerful, and in every way the best
machine of its kind ever made, for ripping, cross-cutting,
boring and grooving. w. P. & John Barnes Co.
654 Ruby Street. Rockford. III.
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23
I•III,•
I•
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24 MICHIGAN ARTISAN
•
WOOD-WORKING MACHINERY AT BARGAIN PRICES.
Having PUl'ehued thd entire Elkhart, Ind., plant of the Humphrey Bookc.ue Co•• we are oHering at bara-ain pneea the following A~l woodworking tool.:
Band u.w. 32 in.. Cfow.:ent. Jcil\\ilt, S in. band with 4.mcled bead. Rip ~:lIwtah\e. with couulenhah snd saw. Saw table. 30x4& in. with ll1iding page.
Band saw, 36 in. Crescent. Knife grinde!. 32 in. Buffalo automatic. Rounder. two·~pindle wilh C<lUDtelshaft. Shapero sioille-spilldle, table .37%42 in·,
Handsaw, 26 in. Silver, iton tilting table. Lathe. Whitney back-knife with counter- Rod, pia and dowel machine No.2, E4lan.
Back-knife lathe. Whilney. shaft. Snrith, with heads Sander, Youna's new edge. iron frame
Boriall' Irulchine. 72n B.spindle Andrew9. Lathe, Trevor Iluoomatie 4' 2" between Rod and dowel machine No.2, EllUl and lop.
Boring mehine, 34Jlindk horizontal. cenlers. poweI feed Stave boll equalizer wilh two 30" iIllWS.
Borer, No. 21 bench, Slater & Mar&ien. Lathe, 14 in. cabinetmaker'l Egan. Shaper. ainlde .pind. CoDaday with frb Truck., 38 iniaceIlaneoUI factory truck ••
Bocinlil.machine, No.2li Clement haci- Moulde.r, 14 in. Hermance, 4~ded.· bon e. i. T enoner, American double end.
zonlal Molder. Rn~ hd. Smith F.6 with 4 in. Swin!il saw, comPkte with law and reg. Teooner, aing)e head Cordeaman & £San
Carver, 3-~pindle, with counlershaft. 4·sl'td hd. equip. Wilh cut-01l' altadunent.
Cabinetmakers' laW, double cut-olf, Moulder, sly!e F·6 Smilh, one Ilide with Sander, two_spindle with counlershafl. Tenoner, seH.feed blind 61at.J, A. Fay,
Chair bendi~ pr_, Swarll:. cap ~llshhead. Sander, 36 in. Colllll1bia triple-drum. T enoner, 6'J douhle bead, H. B. Smith.
Chamfer ,utter with iron frame, table 43 Mortirer and borer, double-ead autoillatic. Sander, 42 in. Columbia tripJe-drum, Tenoner. hand-feed blind slat, J A. Fay.
Jt30 Latison. Mortiser aDd borer, Colburn imp. blind Sticker. 14 ' Hermance with regular equip, T enoner, self.feed adju&ble blind dat.
Edsing law. 361]: 181 with law arbor, uYle. Se.nd&l 30 in three..omm Epu. T ri ma.dnne, SbaW)'eT, 28 in, cent.,
Cut-off law machine. Clement double. Planer. 30 in. Clement single cylinder. Saw table, 38x63 in. wood top, 10 i"" swg,
Glue joinaer, Myers, with c<lunler.haft. Planer and matcherl 24" single cylinder Saw table. 29x30 in. cut-off, rip and 8 in Woodworker, Parks combined lathe, rip
Jill saw. complete with regular equjprnent. 4-roU, matches 141 J. A, Fay, saw. and cut-olf .aw. shaper, etc.
Jointer, Myers !due, Planer, gntz. eyl. suna,e 20xO to 6 in. ScrolJlaw, ilon fro wood fop, Cord'$/tl'n
Jointer, 20in, Porter hand. Con'l & D. & Ei!lll'
~J'd=.io':'~~":::'p\";'~~~ C. C. WORMER MACHINERY CO., 98West WoodbridgeSt., Detroit,Mich.
i
I
UNIFORM BILL OF LADING.
New Document Will Go Into Effect Throughout the Country
on November 1.
Upon the recommendation of the Interstate Commerce
Commission, which "I;as made .after public hearing Upon the
matter, at which all interests were afforded an opportunity
to be heard, the carriers "1,'ill,on November 1, 1908, adopt a
new uniform bill of lading combined with a new shipping
order. This combined blll of lading and shipping order was
prepared by a representative committee of shippers and car-riers
after many confe.'rences with ba,nkers :md other in-terests.
On and after November 1, the shipper may have the op-tion
of shippillg property either subject to the terms and cou-ditions
of the uniform hill of lading or ucder the liability
imposed upon common carriers by the common law and the
federal or state statutes applicable thereto.
If the shipper elects to ship under the terms and conditions
of the uniform bill of lading and shipping orders, the rate
provided in the official classification and tariffs will apply. If
the shipper elects not to accept the conditions of the new uni-form
bill of lading and shipping order, the property so carried
will be at carrier's liability, limited only as provided by com-mon
htw and by the laws of the United States and of the sev-eral
states in so far as they apply, but subject to the terms
and conditions of the uniform bill of lading in so far as they
are not inconsistent ,""jth such common carriers' liability, and
the charge therefor will be ten per cent higl1er (subject to a
minimum increa.se of one per cent per 100 pounds) than the
rate charged fDr property shipped to all the terms and condi-tions
of the uniform bill of lading and shipping order.
@ * @
A Bride's Courage Rewarded.
At Denver all September 26, in the presence of several
thousand people at Collseum Hall, while the labor fair was
in progress, Miss Margaret Parks promised to love, honor
and cherish-not obey-Clarence Cnx, and received for her
courage furniture for a house.
\iVhen a committee of the state federation offered to give
the young couple furniture for their new home if they would
consent to a public wedding at the Coliseum, both agreed in-stantly.
But when the time for the event drew near the
bridegroom's courage failed. He had not anticipated that
there would he such a. crowd of speetators~and-and-and-
But the bride had the courage of two· and for two_
"I'm going through with it," she said, "because I have
promised." That left nothing for Mr. Cox to do but follow
the le<ld if he wanted the bride, and he did.
To the strains of the wedding march the two ?-scended the
platform while the crowd at the fair gathered around.
•
At It Again.
I'\\-'hen the manufacturers of brass beds engage in a sense-less
warfare in prices, the retailer is left floating in the air
with 110tso much as the frame of a flying sky scraper to
eling to," remarked a reb.iler of furniture. "He is not able
to determine, when placing orders for beds, whether he is
buying at as low prices as his competitors. If he orders a
bed today to cost $9.00, tomorrow he may have an opportun-ity
to pu;,chase 011eequally as good for $7.00_ The market is
quite demoralized just now and there seems to be no pros-pects
for the resumption of stability in prices. If the man-dacturers
would benefit themselves and their customers they
Standard Uniform Colors
.We are producing- the standard uniform colors recently
adopted by the l\.lanufacturers' Association of Grand Rapids.
These colors are produced with our
Golden Oak-Oil Stain No. 1909 and Filler No. 736,
Early English-Oil Stain No. 81 a.nd Filkl' No. 36,
Mahogany - Powder No, 9. -
Weath.ered Oak Oil Stain No. 281.
Fumed Oak -Add Stain No, 45.
Place your orders with us and get the correct shades.
GRAND RAPIDS WOOD FINISHING CO.
55-59 EIlllworth Ave., GRAND RAPIDS. MICH, •
should stop the cutting of prices immediately. A
trust agreement is not advisable. Goods should be marketed
for a fair margin of p:'ofIt, based upon style 2..ndquality."
@ * @
"White" Treatment.
A mistaken idea \'vhich some merchants have is that a
traveling salesman is of no use unless he wishes to buy goods
from him. If the store is stocked fully in the traveler's line
he is given scant eourtesy_ There a~e merchants who do not
follow such a liee of conduct, V\r e saw one not long ago.
He met a salesman, shook hands with him cordially, asked
him about conditions in general, told him he didn't need any
goods, but looked over his stock. He stuck to his "no buy"
statements, but he treated the traveler white and, as a result,
got some information of considerable value to him.-Trades-man.
@ * @
McCargar a Manufacturer.
J. R. McCargar, eastern representative of the Ne1son-
Matter Furniture Company for many years, has purchased
an interest in the- Commercial Desk Company of Chicago and
has been elected president.
MICHIGAN ARTISAN
ARTISTIC andINEXPENSIVE
CATALOGUE COVERS
LET US FIGURE ON YOUR PHOTOGRAPHING
ENGRAVING and PRINTING
MICHIGAN ENGRAVING CO. PROMPT
DELIVERIES
COMPLETE
CATALOGS
PERFECT
WORK .,
Right Prices
GRAND RAPIDS, MICHIGAN
25
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26 MICHIGAN
,
CHOICE TOOLS FOR FURNITURE MAKERS
If you do not know the "Oliver" wood working tools, you had better give
us your address and have us tell you all about them. We make nothing but
Quality tools, the fir co5l 01 which is considerable, but which will make
more profit lor eac dollar invested than any 01 the cheap machines Hood-ing
the country.
"OliveT" New Ve.ri.ety Saw Te.bl~ N().11.
Will take a saw liP to 20~ diametn. Arbor bell i. 6" wide.
S~ndfor Catalog uBOJ fOf ddla on Hand Jointers, Saw Tables, Wood
Lathes, Sanders. Tenoners, Mortisers, Trimmers, Grinders, Work
Benches. Vises, Clamps, Glue Heaters,etc., etc.
OLIVER MACHINERY CO
Works and General OfficeS at 1 to 51 Claney St.
G.RAND RAPIDS; MICH., U. S. A.
I BRANCH OFFICES Oliver Machinery Co., HudGOll Terminal. 50 Church 51., New Yort·
Olivet Mad'.inery Co., FirSt Natiolllli Bank Building. Chicago, Ill.; Oliver Machinery Co.'
Pacinc Buildlhi. Seaulc. W !lSil,; Oliver Machinery Co .201-203 Deansgale. Manche.rter. Eng' ~----.
ARTISAN
Save Labor
•• Time
Oliver Tools
"OLIVER"
No. 16. Band Saw
36 mebel.
Made with O[ without
motor d,ive Met a I
tabl", 36":1;30"'. Will
take 18'" under the
auU:l.e Ill" 45 degrees
-one way ami 1~
the otheF way. Car~ I
riesa$llwuPto lUll ! wU:l.e· Outlide bearing
to lower wheel shl1h
when not motor driven. I Weighl'l 1800Jbs when
ready to ship.
II!
.. Tempers
.. Co.st
--------------_._--------------"" I•
Headquarters at Cincinnati.
TIle Ford &, Johnson Company 'will move their c.entral
office from' Chicago to Cincinnati in the near future. The
company operates factories located in several sta.tes and dis-
Sketcb by Otto Jlranek, Grand Ra.pids, Mich.
tributes its products from many warehouses. The manufac~
ture of furniture in addition to chairs, is an important depart-ment
of their business.
@ * @
Argument by a Mirror Maker.
It \V-Quldbe a blessing if every home had at least two
mirrors to a room. The residence of a famous architect
decorator recclltly deceased, had an average of three. They
are quite as important for cheerfulness as are windows. ¥lho
can retain the frown that the mirror shows is disfiguring his
brow: \Vho does not sometimes smile ,involulltarily at her
reflected face? \Vho is not interested to see friends from
several points of view?
@ * @
To Incorporate.
Articles of incorporation for the Johnson Brothers Fu:ni-ture
Compa.ny are in the course of preparation. The com-pany
will engage in the manufacture of fine and medium
dining room furniture in Grand Rapids.
@ * @
.,
Perpetual Principles.
The principles evolved by thc French, English and ital-ian
decorators of the Renaissance are perpetual, but their
adaptation to modern 'conditions requires great skill. The
safe way is the easiest one. Don't try to be too original.
Get ideas wherever you can.
@ * @
Nothing reflects so larg'e a proportion of light as a mir-ror.
At the head of stairways, at the end of hans, wherever
walls are too dark or too solid, a mirror is the great eheer
bringer. The mirror over the fireplace in the hall is its
most important feature as regards cheerfulness.
@ * @
A schcme to tax Larkin soap clubs has been started in a
number of Missouri towns. In the city of Columbia (a
university town) organizers of clubs are taxed $25.00 per an-num.
Such ordinances ought to prove effective, when en~
forced.
MICHIGAN
~ ------------_._-_._---, ! MANUFACTURERS OF I I HARDWOOD ~~~~i~~!
I SPECIAL TIES: !
! ~t'fEfE'I1QUAR.OAK VENEERS !
I MAHOGANY VENEERS I
I
I! II
I /
I :
I~---------------I ~
HOFFMAN
BROTHERS COMPANY
804 W. Main St., FORT WAYNE, INDIANA
"
·'U.otary Style" (<J£ J)NP Ca£vibp, Emboswd Mouldings, Panels,
"ra<'lljne~ 1&1' an pltrpOljeB. nod nt prices within Ule rel1rlt of
nil. Every lTlltcltine haM our gunrrmt("l,'J against breakage for one
Yl.'"lIr.
"Lateral StYle" lor large cl;tpu.city beavy ea.nlU8S and Deep
EmL68siog8.
"We have the l\Iachine yOll WIlOt at a l!iallsb.<'tory pl'ice. Write
tOT descl'iptlve circular... Also make dies for all m[fkes ot Ma-chtuetl.
UNION EMBOSSING M4CNINE CO., Indianapolis. Ind.
ARTISAN 27
•I
II
IIII
j
I~------~--
Wood T umings_
Tmned Moulding,
Dowels and Dowel
Pins.
I
Cl'llalOg~"='=lo='='a='=>U=f.=,.= ...!1
tlJfers 011 Apptirntion. ~-----._----------- .. ! These saws are II
~ made from No. 1 I Steel and we war~ I rant every blade. I
We also carry a t
If full stock of Bev- teled Ba.ck Scroll l
!
Saws, any length!
and gauge.
I l
I I
I 1
Write us for
Prl ...e },1st
and discount
31-33 S. FRONT ST., GRAND RAPIDS
~' -----_... ---., , I I BOYNTON &~~ I
I Turbed Mould- 1 i ngs, Ernbou .. I SEND FOR edandSpindle
Carvinze. a. n d
Automatic
• Turnings,
I CAT A LOG U E We al50 man\!- ,
: f"dure a liUge line 1
I of Emb.oaeed I
O~ .. '" .. fa' I
I Couch Work.
I 419·421 W. Fifteenth St.. CNlC4GO. ILL. I "'---------------- .. ~._---------------.. I VVood ! Forming I Cutters
1 We offer exceptional value in Reversible and
One-Wa.y Cutters for Single and Double Spin- I dIe Shapers. Largest lists with lowest prices.
I SA~~C~V~i~. t~~elc~r~; ;OO~~I~S I MilTON. PENNSYLVANIA, U. S. A. . .~I
Arthur 'lV. Fulton and together they hastened to the office
of Captain O'Brien, at detective headquarters.
Here the real excitement began. \Vhile detectives rushed
to the ft1TT1iture house to locate and search the couch-
\vhich they did without finding the gems-Esther was quizzed.
She answered everything il1a frank rnanner except an inquiry
as to which s.v..e. etheart had given her the diamonds, which
consisted of two earrings, one solitaire ring and oue ring set
with two stones,
Perhaps Es.ther doesn't wish to
or perhaps she isn't quite ready to
Try as he might, Ca.ptain O'Brien
man's naule.
"\\lhy didn't you wear the diamonds?" asked the captain.
"I was afraid of- robbers," was the reply.
Then, with all the appearance of innocence that he could
command, the captain asked:
"\Vhy didn't yOll. carry them in your stocking, then?"
Esther blushed a bit and then blurted out:
! "Because I know a woman 'who lost her ring through the
open work that way."
Soon the detectives came back with a report that they
were unable to locate the dian:onds, nnd straightway they
28 MICHIGAN ARTISAN
A GEM-LADEN DAVENPORT.
The Hartman Furniture Company's Uncommon Experience.
A davenport couch, an ardent wooer, and $500 worth of
diamonds.form a combination that is likely to keep the police
awake for a night or two.
TIle puzzle is: "Vilho has tlle gems and who is Esther
Roscll going to marry?"
The _Hartman Furniture Company, 221 \-Vabash avellue,
Chicago, which advertises the advice to "feather your nest,"
has been requested to "produce the gems" cl.l1d Esther, who
"feathered her nest" with the gems, though frequently re-quested,
has refused to name the giver of the jewels. He-w-ever,
it was a sweetheart; which one nobody but Esther and
the donor know. She is a diplomat.
Getting down to the facts right quickly, Esther owned the
diamonds and also the couch. She hid the diamonds in the
couch and then the Hartman people sent three unsympathetic
fellows to cart the couch away 11Ilder the false impression
that she llad not paid the full amount due, while, as a matter
of fa.ct, she holds a receipt from a second hand furniture deal-er
for that particular piece of fLUuiture.
\-Vhen the case is thoroughly sifted it will
probably turn out that the original purchaser
bought the couch from Hartman, but before it
was entirely paid for disposed of it to the second
hand man, who sold it to Esther in good faith,
.and she perh<:l,.psnever knew that it \vas second~
hanel. At all)' rate, ,""hen she caught up \",ith the
couch again the diamonds were gone.
Esther, fair, fat and shy two years of forty, has
bad several beaux, who re'cogni:ze her as a "good
business woman.''' She owns a suit making fac-tory
in the rear of 231 Maxwell street, in the
heart of the Ghetto, and has in her employ a
dozen men and nearly that many women. From
the business she derives a good income.
Esther has not been in Chicago many years.
She. brought with her from Russia a husband in
the person of "Jake" Blumenthal, but three or
four months ago she procured a divorce and re-ceived
permission to resume. her maide.n name of
Rose.n.
}~rom that time on Esther began growing pop-ular
with the sterner sex. There has been great
rivalry for her hand, it is said, and, realizing that
her old slee.ping quarters 10 the building in front of the shop
were not exactly suitable for "social functions," she moved to
more sumptuous quarters at 704 South California avenue.
\Vhile stiU at the old place she purchased $130 worth of
goods, paying cash, from the J. G. Brunz Furniture Company,
287 West Madison street. In the lot were the davenport, a
Morris chair and a library table. They were de1i\'ered at the
old address and a few days ago moved to the ncw address.
A "tracer" for the Hartman Company traced the daven-port
to the old addre5s and then to the new, and last Monday
called at thc residence while Esther was at her place of busi-ness
and wanted to take the davenport away. But Esther's
sister, Mrs. Dina Laposky, who recently came from Russia,
knows a thing or two, and sat down on the cOl1ch, and the
tracer's plans were frustrated. That was on Monday. 011
Tuesday Esther went to the Hartman store and told a clerk
~he bought the couch from another, but she avers the clerk
intimated that she had got it there under an assumed name.
Perhaps Esther didn't understand him perfectly, for she
continued to allow her diamonds to repose between the
back and the bed of the couch. She was at her shop again
yesterday when the tracer and two others arrived at her
home. Dina tried her former tactics, but the men carried
her to the stree.t and dumped her off the couch. Then Dina
ran to the shop and Esther rushed to the office of Alderman
offend the other suitors,
reveal her heart's secret.
could not get the lucky
Made by Charlottll'! Manufacturing Company, Charlotte, Mich.
were sent to Harrison street to procure "John Doe" warrants
charging larceny of the gems against the "movers."
Judge Gemmill, however, refused to issue warrants be-cause
"intent'" could not be shown, and pointed out that the
diamonds might have dropped from their hiding -place while
the men were handling the couch and the men not be aware
of it. The court advised that civil action be brought, and
Alderman Fulton immediately notified the Hartman people
they must "produce" the davenport and the $500 worth of
diamonds or stand suit.
John Barnes, a salesman for the second-hand dea.lers, told
the police he sold Esther the. davenport with the other things
and wrote the receipt for $60,
Esther returned home instead of going back to her shop,
and her brother, Abraham Rosen, said "She was awful sick
and could not besecll."-Exchange.
@ @ *
Matrimonial.
Three Germans were sitting at luncheon recently, and were
overheard discussing the second marriage of a mutual friend,
when one of them remarked: ;"1 tell you vhat. A man
vhat marries de second dime don't deserve to have lost his
first vUe."
------------~~--- -
:VIICHIGAN ARTISAN 29
..--------------------------------,
! ! I I I
lOG. 110. IIZ
norl~Diyision St. I
~~ Qran~«api~s !
....-L-~. I
10G.110.IIZ I nort~Diyision St. ~,~ ~
II Qran~na~i~s
I
PRINT
E
RS
BINo
ERS
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II
Michigan Engraving Company :: White Printing CompanyI,
Michigan Artisan Company ! ~ . . 1
)
I ~
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I, p
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~
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IND
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S
OUR BUILDING
Erected by White Printing Company. Grand Rapids, 1907.
30 MICHIGAN
~--'----- • II,
I,
ARTISAN
OUR SPECIALTV BIRD'S EYE MAPLE ( Made and dried right, and white. Samples furnished on application.)
500,000 ft, 1-20 inch Quarter Sawed Oak carried in stock Come in and see it. Birch and Poplar
crossbal1ding and rotary cut Oak. Birch, Maple, Basswood, Poplar and Gum Drawer Bottoms.
PROMPT DELIVERY. ALL PRIME STOCK,
FIGURED WOODS. MAHOGANY, WALNUT. QTR. SAWED OAK. BIRCH.
II•
CO.j ________ ---1 HENRY s. HOLDEN VENEER
23 SCRIBNER ST., GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. ---------------_. ------
The Swinging Settee.
Conccming the swinging settee, now quite popular with
bouse fumishers, a writer for a newspaper published in New
York says:
"There has come into fas]llOI1 a c:-uddy made settee that
docs not rest on the floor, but swings from the wall. It has
been considercd an ideal resting place for years by many lux-urious
women. Some of the artistic r_om~s have these swing-ing
couches in the living rooms or private sittit,g room in-stead
of the ordinary divan.
''The fashion has come about through the importation of
a few wonderfully carved ones from the East, which are up-holstered
"..'ith glowing oriental fabrics alld embroideries.
"They are suspended from the wall by :ron links, and are
used in the middle of the Toom i\~stead of t\-.e corner.
"So lovely is one that belongs to a lite."ary woman who
had it swung in the middle of ber library, then covered \'lith
yellow satin embroidered in gold, \-vhich ha.d come from Chilta
via an army officer, that many inferior ones have been made.
"Athough these atter are not expel1sive and are not carved
they are quite as luxurious as the other kind. They are
111<.'>o.f(lcheavy wood, stained black and jointed together in the
mission style, without nails. There is a woven wire spring
inserted, and above this a small hair mattre5S.
"\¥hatevcr one can afford in the way of ornamental drap-ery
is laid over the n,attre3s, ,.,nd at both ends are he3pecl
cushions, many of wh:ch a e stuffed with sweet-smelling
l:erbs, spices and n~ict leaves.
"One can get any number of these cushions at a small price
now sir,ce such wonderful cotton fabrics at slight cost have
teen cOl)ied from the harbaric EastcTn ones." .
@ * @
Light and Color.
Cheerfulness depends more on light and color than on
shapes or sizes or ornament, or even pictorial suggestion.
No r00111 dressed in blaek could possibly be cheerful. Nor is
there anything cheerful about absolute darkness. On the
other hand, the glare of noonday ha.s its inconvenience, and
there is no light more discouraging than the whiteness re-flected
from fields of snow or saud. The makers of artificial
light had no sooner 5uc-eeeded, after repeated effort, in pro~
ducing a white light, than they were obliged to tone it with
color. An absolutely pure 'white cannot, of course, be at~
tained with paint. But even the whites that can be obtained
should be used with caution. Ivories and crealYS are pre-ferable.
The room with ivory ceiling and cream woodwork
takes less light than any other to make it cheerfully bright.
@ * @
The manufacturers of Philadelphia will not hold an expo-sition
in January, but will make preparations for showing
their lines jointly in that city in July.
Bill Nye's Simple Life.
This is the reply that the late Bin Nye s£:nt to an in-quiry
as to his personal habin: dWhel1 the weather is such
that I C,l,l1notexercise in the open air 1 have a heavy pair of
dumbbells at try lodgings, which I use for holding the door
open. I also belong to an athletic club and use a pair of Indian
clubs with red handles. 1 owe much of my robust health
to this. I do most of my writing in a sitting posture or in
an autograph album. \Vhcn I am not engaged in thought
I am employed in recovering from its effects. I am very
A Swiss Wood Carver.
genial and pleasant to be thrown amongst.
sively, but not so as to attract attention.
I wear rr::otning dress, a,nd in the evening
dress and at night night dress."
I dress expen-
In the morning
I wear evening
@ * @
Manufacturers of chairs and upholstered furniture report
a. steadily growing demand for goods and in many instances
the facto res are in operation to fuUcapacity. Case makers
are adding workmen and increasing the hours of the work
day. With the near-by election out of the way, there will
be nothing to claim the interest of the American people ex-cept
business. The olltlook could not be ~tter.
:.vII CHI GA N ARTISAN 31
~---_. -----------
Wood Bar Clamp Fixtures Per Set 50c. OVER 15,000 OF OUR
STEEL RACK VISES IN USE
2,') doz. Clamp Fixtures boug-ht
by OTle mi1l last )"ear. We ship
on approval to rated firms, and
RUaralJtee our g-oods uncondi-lionalh'.
Write for list oj
SleetI1ar Clamps, Vises, Bench
Sto]Js, etc.
II
I_@,. Ih • _
E.". S"ElDON &. CO.
283 Madison St., Chicago.
---_._----~
•II
I
I
~
THE:
Wellin~lon nolel
Cor. Wabash Ave &
Jackson Boulevard
CHICAGO
Remodeled at a cost of
$150,000
Hot and eold l'unning
water and 10.. di$-
tance 'phones in all
rooms.
I 200 rooms. 100 with
bath, Sinlfle or en suite. I Rates $1 00 and upward."
One of the mod uniQue
dininll roOIJUl in the country, I Our famous Indian Cafe.
NOIcO COR 'ERYiCE ,N' ,"'".(
I McClintock and Bayfield
I • PROPS • I• h
WHBN IN DBTROIT
STOP AT Hotel Tuller
New and Ahlolutely Firepl'Oof
COl:'. Adams Ave. and Padi; St.
In the Centet at the Theatre, Shop-ping,
and Busineu District.
A la Carte Cafe
Newed and Fined Grill
Room in the City.
Ouh B[eakfast - 40c up
Lunchean - _ _ SOc
Table d'hCJte Dinnels 75c
Musi<.dmm 6 P. M.II> 12 P. M.
Every room haa a private ba,h.
EUROPEAN PLAN
Rates: $1.50 per day and up.
L. W. TULLER, Prop.
M. A. SHAW. Mgr.
..---._----- • ----.,
Pittsburgh Plate Glass
Jobbers and Dealers in
Company
Plate Glass. Mirrors. Window Glass. Ornamental Figured Glass.
WIRE GLASS, the Great Fire Retardant.
CARRARA GLASS. a New Product Like Polished White Marbie.
Sole dlstrlbuter8 of PATTON'S SUN PROOF PAINTS.
"r-------.-----------------------------
I
._--------_._--------------------------.
OFFICES:
CINCINNATI--Plekerlng Building. NEW YORK--316 Broadway.
BOSTON--18 Tremont St. CIUCAGO--134 Van Buren St.
GRAND RAPIDS~-Hougeman 8ldg. JAMESTOWN, N. Y.--Cha.d"koln Bldg.
HIGH POINT. N. C.--Slanton_Welch Siock.
The most satisfactory and up-to-date Credit Service covering the
FURNITURE. CARPET. COFFIN and ALLIED LINES.
The most accurate and reliable Reference Book Published.
Originators of the "Tracer and Clearing "ouae System."
Collection Service Unsurpassed -Send for Book of Red Drafts.
H. J. DANHOF. Mic;:higanManager.
347..348 Houseman Sulldln,. Grand Rapids. Mich•
•
32 MICHIGAN ARTISAN
Credit Granted by Careless Manufacturers.
A case which shows how lax manufacturers often are in
granting credit, without thorough investigation, to people
claiming to be dealers has just been brought to a con,summa-tion
through the indictment and conviction of a man whose
real name is Martin J. Muinch, and who under various aliases
put in stocks of goods at Norborne, Braymer and Cowgill,
Mo., Louisburg, Kan., Sweet Springs, 110" and Valley Falls,
Kan. It appears that the fatber of Muinch 'was a reputable
man who was in good credit, on 'which reputation the 5011, to
some extent, traded. At different times written statements
were made to the Furniture Commercial Agency concerning
the resources of 1\'1uinch acd his standing. These statements
formed an important link in the successful prosecution of
such goods as he had left to Kansas City, and was preparing
to open a store at Sweet Springs, Mo., as Jake Muinch.
When the trail of the man was finally secured Muinch had al-ready
left Sweet Springs. Mr. Richmond of the adjustment
burea.u personally visited Sweet Springs and gathered enough
information to justify the employment of detectives. lIrs.
Muinch was located in Kansas City and the indications were
that Muinch was about to open a rooming house in Excelsior
Springs with some of the furniture he had purchased osten-sibly
for a retail stock It later developed that he was op-ening
up at Valley Falls, Kan., where he was located and ar-
Jested. He was taken to Paola and jailed, and after a con-fession
sentenced to Leallenwarth prison far an indetermi-nate
sel1tence of from one to five years. :rvluinch told abollt
his operations freely, and turned over the
furniture, which was found in a brick cot-tage
in Kansas City.
At each point where Muinch did business
his methods were pr~\ctically the same. A
store was opened and go~:ds sold at any
price, very oftcn to the utter demoralization
of other merchants doing ]n:siness at that
place. The money was pocketed and be-fore
the bills matured arrangements were
made to open at another point to which the
unsold stock wa.s shipped, although in the
last case part of the g00ds were put in a
rooming house and a vacant house in Kan-
SetS City. The goods located in these two
places had had the labels and marks of idell-tification
removed. These goods were later
sold for the benefit of the creditors.
It is believed that when Muinch oper-ated
at Valley Falls, Kan., and probably
Sweet Springs, he had a confederate, the
confederate being a relative of Muinch's
wife. An effort is being made to secure
definite information which will lead to the
conviction of this confederate.
Mr. Richmond of the adjustment bureau started on the
final trip in search of his man on June 14 and on June 20 had
1o.1uinchunder arrest and on June 25 he was sentenced to the
penitentiary. The complaint on which he pleaded guilty,
that of the Holtgrewe-Vornbrock Furniture Company! was
for goods which had been sold him under the name of J o11n
Martin, and which went to Louisburg, Kan. :Muinch em-ployed
an attorney, and at first decided to make a contest.
Four additional complaints were then filed against him, which
decided him to plead guilty to the first charge.
Besides the goods recovered in Kansas City other ship-ments
were found in the depot of the Missouri Pacific rail-road
at Sweet Springs.
This case illttstra.tes what can be done through co-operative
efforts and by concentrating claims agcJinst a debtor. The
adjustment btreau prosecution work ot the associattotl3 is
going to make it more and morc difficult for the crook to
make a comfortable living in the pursuit of his calling.
Made by Chadotte Manufacturing Company, Charlotte, Mich.
Muinch, which was brought to a conclusion in co-operation
with the Furniture Commercia! Agency, by the adjustment
bureau of the St. Louis. Credit )''1cn's Association. Muinch
had asked for credit at different times under the name of
John Martin, Jake ::yruinch, which latter was the name of the
father, who was originally engaged in the furniture business,
John \Vi1son and John 1l'filler. The criminal career of the
man has extended over a considerable period, but he bought
goods under false pretenses during the past fifteen m.onths
for stores which he established at Cowgill, Kan., Louisville,
Kan., Sweet Springs, 1'10., and Valley Falls, Kall.
Under the name of John Martin, Muinc.h bought a bill of
goods of Holtgrewe- Vroubrock Furniture Company at St.
Louis, who shipped the bill of goods to Louisburg, Kan, The
claim of the firm named amounted to but $69.25, but the St.
Louis manufacturers named were so convinced that Muinch
or Martin was engaged in swindling operations that they de-termined
to use every effort to put the man behind the prison
bars. . Their c1aim was placed in the hands of the <lcljust-ment
bureau of the St. Louis Credit 1-1en's Association, with
which the Holtgrewe-Vornbrock Furniture Company is af-filiated,
with a.n added sum of mocny to push the case to a
conclusion. The credit for the final apprehension and COI1-
viction of this fellow therefore belongs to the Holtgrewe~
Vornbrock Furniture Company, which had the courage to
undertake to put an end to his operations, even though it cost
them in excesS of their claim. If there were other manufac-turers
who would pursue the same course there would be
fewer of these cases, and fewer loses from sales of this sort.
"Vhen the claim \vas placed in the hands of the adjustment
bureau, Muinch or Martin had left Louisburg and shipped
@) *
Increased Capital Stock.
The Pacific Furniture Company, North Yakima, Wash.,
of which E. B. Jones, H. H. Lombard, C. L. Owen, R. S.
Martin! W. E. Coumbe and Frank Ho;s1ey are leading stock-holders,
has made an arrangement for increasing its capital
stock from $:10,000 to $30,000.
@ * @
Will Resume in Grand Rapids.
The Gale Chair Company, burned out recently in
ville, Mich., is preparing to resume in Grand Rapids.
Grand-
MICHIGAN ARTISAN 33
MUSKEGON, MICH.
The Famous Hackley Manual Training School.
Muskegon is justly proud of its rar-famed "Hackley ~Jan~
u;-d Training School," <lod its founder, the late HOll Charles
H. Hackley is revered by not only the citizens of that enter-prising
town, but by the "...bole county. It is a 1110lllll11cnt
that will last, not SI) much becau:,e of his estahlishment of
the school, but rather from the f"ct that he made it possible
for the municipality to keeJl it open so tl1<1t;111who wished to
could attend with srnall expense. This is more remarkable,
lmo\ving of the many other public benefactions of hirnsdf ,11ld
his esteemed wife. This school is unique in 1ll,l1ly particu-lars.
From an cxpcrin'.cntal ::;c11001having only rour teach-ers,
is ha,s grown to b~'a lar::;'(' ;ll,cl nourishing institutio:l,
having an attendance of gOO pupils, o( which number forty-most
improved method, using both direct and indirect radia-tion.
In the north "ving an Otis automatic push-botton electric
elcvator hns been instn.1led at an expense of $3,OCO.
On thc first floor are the forge, foundry, mill room, pattern
and machine shops; there is in the north wing, besides, a large
lumber r00111, a room equipped for working in steel metal,
leather, pottery and clay modeling.: In this room are eight-een
Inetal ,,,'orking benches "\vith vises, gas connections for
burners or hlO\vpipe a.ncl individual tools, many of which have
been made by the students in the forge or machine shop,
there ,1re (1lso vats for acid baths and etching various metals, a
band forge <Iud anvils for heavy work.
The forge nlld machine shops 3re located in the central
part o( the building-. The forge is equipped with twenty
SturteY3nt downdr3(t forges, a bar shear for cutting stock, a
200-pound steam ha111l11er,3 post drill, an emery grinder and
HACKLEY MAl';UAL TRAINIX(; SCHOOL AND GV::VINASIl..:,\,f
nine per cent are boys and under the supervision of ti.fteell
of the best illstructors in the state.
Mr. Hackley's requeit that it should be n::ide the best
manual training school in the country is being- ca.rried out
in every respect, he having made it possible to have the best
of everything by providing" an anl1ual income of $30,500 for
the support of the school. This amount is the interest on
the $6IO,OCO gi-ven by :'1r. Hackley rind held in trust hy the
:rvIichigan Trust Company.
The school building and gymnasium. which arc loc,itcd in
the southeastern part of the city on Jefferson street, between
V<lashington and Gr3nd avenues, were built at an expense of
$226,163.69, including the equipment for each, which sum
was furnished by 1\-'f r. Hackley.
These buildings occupy an entire block, the school build-ing
having a frontage of 254 feet: it being a magnificcnt four-story
structure of dark rcd brick with terra cotta trimmings,
deep windows and a beautiful arched doorw3y. ThrouRh this
doorw3Y you pass up wide staircases to the uppe.r floors,
The furniture and woodwork are of natura.! finish, floors
smooth and solid. The heating and ventilating arc by the
anvils, vises, benches, ,~wing and hand hammers, fullers,
s""-ages, punches, chisels, tOllgS and all tools nceded in forg·
mg.
The blast is supplied by a twenty-four-inch blower <l1ld
the exhaust drav'r!1 by a sixty-inch stecl fan. Power for
these is supplied by a len-horse-power electric motor in the
power room.
The machine shop is equipped with a great variety of hald.
and machine tools. There are engine lathes, a planer. a
drill press, a shaper, a milling machine, wet grinders, benc11e::.
311([ vises for hand work and drawers for individual tools.
The tool room connected with this is fu]~y supplied ,vitb all
necessnry measuring, 1113rking and testing tools_
Although the machine shop bas a complete equipment it is
bellil1d tbe times on power, one big motor with the necessary
shafting furnishing the needed po"ver. Arrangements are
110W being made to instaJl individual motol·s, this doing away
with practically all shafting and at the same time adopting a
more ('.c.onomical me,tl1od.
The pattern shop is located in the southeast wing and is
equipped with eighteen 4 x to-inch Vl. R. and R. wood lathes,
34 MICHIGAN ARTISAN
one large lathe, a 36-inch- band saw, jig saw, two trimmers
and all the individual tools r:eeded for general use in pattern
making.
In this department patterns ,Ire I11~Ldefrom working draw-ings
which arc made in the mechanical drav"ing department,
these patterns afe later used in the foundry and machine shop.
The ''v'ork is te::hnical in i~s nat'..lre, but it:-; i'ea.! value educa-tionally
lies in the fact that each pattern made has a p11:-p05e,
Only the most accurate kind of workmanship will produce the
required results. The pattern l11ust be studied from the
po~nt of vie'''' of hO\ .....best to avoid shrinka.ge and warping.
MILL ROOM
H~CKLEY MANUAL TRAll"lNG SCHOOL.
how best to mould and dravv' from sand and to compute
shrinkage and to finish the metal after casting.
The course of instruction covers the wood turning, tools
and machinery, selection of stock, finishing, fastening, simple
problems embodying e1em~ntary principles, drafts, shrinkage,
finish, building up, cores and core boxes, patterns for simple
machine parts, pulleys, pipe connections, valves, etc., two
and three-part flasks.
The patterns for several gas engines have been produced
and the engines have been completed. In the la.st year twelve
of these gas engines have been built by the schoo!.
The fot11ldry occupies a oe-story basement wing in the rear
of the forge and machine shop. Its equipment consists of a
two-ton cupola. a brass furnace, core oven, and moulders'
benches anel the necess:I.ry riddles, rammerS, slicks, sbovels,
WOOD TURN1NG
HACKLEY MAKUAL TRA1NING SCHOOL
trowels and tbe like. The blast for the cupola is furnLhed
by an eighteen-inch cupola fan driven by a five-horse-power
motor in the power plant. In the foundry there is a large
18 x 18 x 33-inch special Revelation kiln for firing pieces of
pottery and experimental work with glazes undertaken in can-
!lection ·with the drawing and applied art work of the third
and fifth year.
The mill room adjoins the pattern shop and is equipped
with a universal cut-off and rip circular saw, 36-inch planer,
l2~inch buzz planer, surfacer and grindstone. Power for
this room, as well as the pattern room, is furnished by a
tcn-horse-power electric motor.
Adjoining the mill room is a fireproof paint room, where
all the paints, oils and varnishes are kept.
YllCHIGA1'\
The power plant in the rear of the machine shop contains
the switch board", motors, blower and exhaust fans for the
forge shops, (~ngincs, heating and ventilating system_s, and
two 150-horse-ll()\Ver hoilers with automatic stokers. It fl1f-ni,:;
hes hot
- Date Created:
- 1908-10-10T00:00:00Z
- Data Provider:
- Grand Rapids Public Library (Grand Rapids, Mich.)
- Collection:
- 29:7
- Subject Topic:
- Periodicals and Furniture Industry
- Language:
- English
- Rights:
- © Grand Rapids Public Library. All Rights Reserved.
- URL:
- http://cdm16055.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16055coll20/id/134