- Home
- Michigan Artisan; 1909-06-10
Michigan Artisan; 1909-06-10
- Notes:
- Issue of a furniture trade magazine published in Grand Rapids, Mich. It was published twice monthly, beginning in 1880. and - - -----~---
GRAND RAPIDS
HY
Twenty-Ninth Year-No. 23 JUNE 10, 1909
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Semi-Monthly
THE BEST AND FASTEST eH AIR POST MORTISER
No. 183 DOUBLE MULTIPLE CHAIR POST MORTISER.
·YVill mortise right and
left hand posts at, the
same time ·without change
of adjustment.
Jlortise,,; either Hat or
round posts "\vithout loss
of time in acljlIsting same.
Springs the post to ac-curate
position before
rnortising- it.
Xcarly double the out-put
of any other.
Greater Accuracy.
Ask for Catalog ].
WYSONG & MILES CO,
~- The Best Truck·-The Strongest Truck
This is the famousGillette Roller Bearing Factory
Truck-the truck on which it is said, "One man
can move a load of 3000 pounds while with
the other trucks it takes three men,"
This is the truck that is strong where others are
weak-the truck that has an unbreakable
malleable Iron fork,
This is the truck YOU are looking for if youwish
to Invest In rather than waste money on factory
trucks.
Gillette Roller Bearing CO.
GRAND RAPIDS, MICHIGAN
-------------~ The Lightest Running.
Longest Lasting Truok
A BIT OF INDUSTRIAL HISTORY
Are You Running an 1860 or a 1910 Plant?
"Detroit" Keturn Trap.
PATENTED.
In 1860 cottonseed removed from the boil. by ginning was garbage~thrown away.
By 187Qginners managed to' convince some people that cottonseed was good fertilizer.
By 1880 it was considered good cattle food- and in 1890 it was being u~ed as a table food.
By not utilizing all the cottonseed in 1900 (one year) twenty·six million dollars that someone
could have had, was thrown away,
The city of Glasgow, Scotland, gets 9,000 horse·power every day-free- by catching and util-izing
furnace gases formerly wasted.
The steel corporation wil11ight the town of Gary, Ind., and run all street cars with energy that
would otherwise be wasted and belched out of furnace stacks.
If you use steam for heating and drying and you allow any condensation to go to waste-you
are losing money.
Put an your condensation back into the boiler without pumping-and hotter than a pump with lift-with
"DETROIT"
General Offices:
DETROIT, MICH.
Automatic-Return Steam Traps
Manufadured and Guaranteed by
11""'-'1 '''':Ii ! ... !il·
~
"
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1]11",,1.', !"
Works:
Detroit, Mich. and Troy, N. Y.
Fans.
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SLIDING SHOE FOR USE ON DESK LEGS
This shoe does the work of a caster yet
allows the desk legs to set close to floor.
Fastened with flat head wood screw aDd furn-isbed
in three sizes.
SEND FOR SAMPLES AND PRICES
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No 1493 PULL
A very fine handle for desks in the square effect.
Something different from the regular bar pulls.
GRAND RAPIDS BRASS CO. GRAND RAPIDS,
MICHIGAN
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MICHIGAN ARTISAN
Power Feed Glue Spreading MllChine, SiD..le,
Double and Combination. (PlIlcnted)
(Sizes 12 in. to 84 in wide.)
Hand Feed Cluein .. M.ehine (Patent
pendilll.) Man,. ,tyles and aizes.
Wood-Working
Machinery
and Supplies
These Specialties are used all
Over the World
- Veneer Prene .. different kind, and ,izel. (Patented)
Veneer ·Presses
Glue Spreaders
Glue Heaters
Trucks, Etc., Etc. LET USKNOW
YOUR WANTS
CHAS. E. FRANCIS COMPANY, Main Office and Works, Rushville, Ind, No.6 Glue Heater.
~~.-_--_- ._-~---------------------------------~ I! THE FAMOUS MARIETTA
IGOLDEN OAK
OIL STAINS
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There is not made a stain to equal in beauty of color the Marietta Golden Oak Oil
Stains. There is a depth and quality to the colors obtained with these stains that is
famed among the furniture makers of the world. Never cold; there is a warmth and bril.
liancy which is only possible to produce with Marietta Golden Oak Oil Stains. They are
so powerful that they penetrate deeply into the wood, producing the richest and most per-manent
results.
ONE-COAT MISSION FINISHES,
These one-coat stains are al-most
magical in their effects.
You must try them to know
them. Write at once for sample.
ONE-COAT MISSION FINISHES,
Are made in eight beautiful
colors as follows: Weathered
Oak, Early English. Silver
Grey, Golden Oak, Old English,
Antwerp, Mahogany, Flemish,
Mission Brown and Fumed.
The Mariena Paint and Color Co., Marietta, O.
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The Mariena Paint and Color Co., Mariena, O.
WHITE PRINTING CO.
I I GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. I I
HIGH GRADE CATALOGS COMPLETE
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MICHIGAN ARTISAN
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I The, LEONARD Furniture" Exhibition Buildiftl!'
I Is rapidly filiing up. Some of the finest lines in the country will be exhibited here
by manufacturers desiring space in a,central location, cheap insurance, R. R. sid'-
ing and team track at floor level; no smashing of goods by dumping them on the
side walk and then down a chute. Elevator and electric light service first cla~s'
No danger of losing your samples by fire just when you need them most, as the
property is sprinkled. In addition to all these advantages there is a GREAT
SAVING IN EXPENSE caused by our low rates. Write to
C. H. LEONARD, pRES.
LEONARD EXHIBITION BUILDING CO., • GRAND RAPIDS, MICH.
P. S. Do it now or you may be too late.
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,..-----------_. ; Do You Want the Da'~ly?
Orders for the Midsummer
Edition of the
I DAILY ARTISAN·RECORD
Should be Mailed to the
Publishers Now.
Address Daily Artisan-Record
GRA.ND RAPIDS,' MICHIGAN,
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GRAND RAPIDS
PUBLIC LIBRARY
29th Year-No. 23.
Opening the Shops at Five in the Morning.
A group of manufacturers recently discussed a
blll pending action by congress to open the govern-ment
work day at five o'clock in the morning. [t was
agreed that such an hour would enable the office force
tonnish the dayls work before the beginning of the
ball games, in the summer, to afford more daylight
for golf, tennis, automobling andhoating. A sports-man
asserted that fish in the lakes and streams feed
1110St eagerly and sacrifice themselves for food readily
in the early hours of the morning and that their ',,"eight
is greater before the beginning of the exercises of the
day. The men who musically declare that "we won't
go home 'till morning" would necessarily start for their
domides an hour or two earlier than at present, and
lovers might enter upon evening strolls in the parks
before the sun goes do\vn. lviany other changes in the
routine of daily life v·lOuld follow. The curtain at the
theatre would rise at 7 o'clock instead of 8:30. \Vork in
the factories would commence at 5 a. m. and close at
3 p. m. Dinner would be eaten at 11 a. m. and supper
at 5 p. m. The curfew bell would ring at 8 p. m. in-stead
of at nine. and if the reform should be extended
to the churches not so many would indulge in a latc
slumber on Sunday morning. It would not be a diffi-cult
matter to effect the change proposed, however,
without the co-operation of the states. Acts of con-gress
affecting employes of the general governmcnt
would not change the plan of employment under the
laws of the states and co-operation between the many
law-making bodies of the land could not be easily ac-complished.
'While the suhject opens an unlimited
field for discussion, it is fair to presume that the busi-ness
men of the present generation will continue to
uSe the time given them in the same unprofitable and
reckless old way that has prevailed in all the centuries
of the past.
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Sold Herenden his First Stock.
Old time furniture men remember Arthur S. Her-enden,
the founder of the Herenden Furniture com-pany,
of Cleveland. Willam H. Rouse. now with the
Grand Ledge Chair company was, in 1868, a traveling
salesman for Berkey Brothers & Company. 'While
on a trip that year and stopping at the Weddle House,
(at that time the leading hotel of Northern Ohio) the
proprietor asked, while he was paying his bill and pre-
$1.00 per Year.
paring to depart, "Have you seen Herenden? He is
just fitting up a new store and will soon be in the mar-ket
for an entire new stock. You had better see him."
lYIr.Rouse sent his grips back to his room, and with his
"photos" went around to Herenden, and his new store.
Re found him, in shirt sleeves, hard at work. HI know
the Berkey line, and if you will stay over Sunday I
will give you an order." That was enough for Mr.
Rouse, and on Monday morning he was on hand and
sold Mr. IIerenden three carloads-the first order for
the new store, which later became the leading house
in Cleveland. That was forty-one years ago, and
many changes in business have occurred in that time.
The Herenden .Furniture company long ago passd into
history.
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Protest Against the Plate Glass Schedule.
A delegation representing the manufacturers of
furniture located in Grand Rapids went to V'\lashington
on J nne 7 and on June 8 appeared before the finance
committee of the senate and presented arguments in
support of the protest filed with the committee. same
time since against the proposed advance in th~ duty
on small mirrors and mirror plates, used largely by
manufacturers of low and medium prlced case work.
Among those attending were Addison S~ Goodman,
E. H. Foote and John S. Linton, the latter re-prescnting
the )J ational Association of Ivlanllfaeturers
of Furniture. A very strong sentiment against any
increase on mirror plates prevails in the trade.
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Acted Upon the Advice Given.
The selling agent of a firm located in Cincinnati
wrote "the house" a short time ago complaining of a
firm located in Chicago, for selling dressers for which
he was expected to get $17.00, for $16.00. "How can I
meet such competition?" he inquired. HThe house"
replied 'Iby good salesmanship and because the buyers
l-u-v you." The complaining salesman accepted the
suggestion and throug-h good salesmanship disposed of
a large number of $17,00 dressers for $17.00.
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The Grand Rapids Board of Trade will support the
movement started in other cities calling for an investiga-tion
of the methods pursued in the transaction of busi-ness
hy the express companies by the inter-state com-merce
commission.
4 MICHIGAN ARTISAN
MICHIGAN ARTISAN 5
Wood Bar Clamp Fixtures Per Set SOc.
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OYER 15,000 OF OUR
STEEl RACKVISES IN USE
25 doz. Clamp Fixtures bought
by one mill last year. \Ve ship
on approval to rated firms, and
guarantee our goods uncondi-tionally.
H'rMe /or list of
Sleel Bar Clamps, Vises, Bench
stops, etc.
E.". S"ELDON &. CO.
283 Madison St.. Chicago.
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DOl,1ble Automatic Multiple Chair Post Mortiser.
Chair manufacturers will undoubtedly be deeply
interested in an entirely new Chair Post rdortiser
illustrated here, It is an Automatic, lvlultiple and
Double, suitable for right and left posts, round and
flat. It apparently overcomes ellery difficulty and ob-jection
and produces a mortiser that reaches the de-sires
of one and all. First. It will mortise flat anu
round posts with equal facility and without loss of
time in adjusting same. Second. It makes all of
the mortises at one and the same time whether they
vary in length or not, and even where one of the
tuortises is made at an angle to the others, complet ...
ing the mortising of the post at one handling and
with absolute accuracy. Third. If the post has
warped in either direction it is sprung true while
being mortised. Fourth. If the post is not round,
elue to imperfect shrinking of the wooel, the mortise
is correctly placed and of proper depth, Fifth. Right
and left hanel posts are mortised at the same tilTle
and without change of adjustment, thus giving ab-solute
accuracy. Sixth. It has nearly double the ca-pacity
of the fastest of other mortiscrs. The machine
is automatic, instantly set in motion or stopped by
operator's foot by a lever at the base of the ma-chine.
The machine is complete and self-contained.
It is manufactured by \Vysong- & .Miles Company,
Cedar St. and Sou. R. R. Greensboro, N. C, who make
a 'specialty of mortisers for all purposes.
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Fixed Selling Prices.
·One of the many mercantile associations of St.
Louis has taken a definite stand in favor of fixed min-imum
selling prices, and an active campaign will be
started to induce manufacturers to adopt the phn.
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An act of the legislature of Illinois recently pa\ised in
response to the demands of the traveling fraternity, pro-hibits
the use of roller towels in hotels. Nothing is more
foul or unsanitary than the roller to\vel, and its use should
he prohibited not only in the hotel's but in factories, stores
and public institutions. It is scarcely tolerable in the pri-vate
family.
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It is not wise to drive a debtor \".lithtoo sharp a prod,
however, unless your chances of recovery are assured,
but aningcnious collet to)' can get his money \vhere'a man
without originality will fail.
Larger Warehouse-Larger Line.
The Henry S. Holden Veneer company has leased
of the Grand Rapids Refrigerator Company about
100,000 feet of floor space in their· building situated
on the corner of Ivfarket and Ferry streets, which they
""",ill occupy as a "Vvareroom and office. The office of
his company will beat No. 40 Market street. They
Sketch by Clarence R. HillS, Grand Rapids, Mich.
have outgrown their present quarters, and will
h'ereafter carry a full line of foreign and domestic
woods, making a specialty of fine figured woods.
They will al~o carry a large line of rotary cut veneers
in native woods, and will specialize on fine figured
reahogany, crotch mahogany, circassian walnut and
hi.rel's eye maple; also quartered oak. It is their aim
to carry the best of stock.
Gl> * Gl>
Package Weights.
Retailers of furniture are con'siderably interested in
a proposal requesting manufacturers to enter upon bills
rendered the exact weight of all packages shipped. Such
an entry would prove of value in the adjustment of claims
for excess charges by transportation companie'S.
MICHIGAN ARTISAN
Fifty Years of Success in the Art and Crafts at Cooper
Union.
One of the chief objects which Mr. Peter Cooper
had in view when he laid the foundation of the now
milch-extended Cooper Union was to promote the
intimate and vital association of art with science and
both w'lth industry. He foresaw with a vision keener
t~an that of most of his contemporaries in this country
the need of a republic for the modifying influences of
culture. Throughout the letter with which he ac-companied
the trust deed of the union is manifested
not. only the great benevolence of his nature, but his
appreciation of the value of art in a community and
his sense of the obligation laid upon us to enjoy
beauty as well as to practice virtue, to use his own
phraseology.
During the fifty years that have elapsed since the
founding of the union many changes naturally have
taken place iu the relation of art to the other interests
AN OPPORTUNITY OF A LIFE TIME
is offered to the right party. A splendidly equipped
Furniture Factory located in Indiana, Qne hundred
miles from Chicago. Factory is brick, milI' construc-tion,
about 73,000 feet floor space, with never failing
water power. steam as an auxiliary, trunk line rail-ropd
spur to the shipping room door and into the
lumber yard ... WHl sell property on long terms or
lease same with machinery, also have one million feet
dry lumber, factory is in full operation the year
round. Declining health compels the owner to dis-pose
of the business. For full particulars address
Hoosier 62. care M.ichigan Artisan,
Grand .. Rapids, Mich.
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of the city, and institutions of one kind and another
have sprung up with the common purpose of stimulat-ing
the interest of the people in questions of aesthetics.
Nothing, however, has been found to contribute so ma-terially
to that end as placing before the public ob-jects
of the highest artistic merit, the education that
we receive through OUf eyes having no equal where
art is concerned.
In this direction Cooper Union not only has held
its own with the wealthy and extensive institutions of
the city, but has surpassed them in several particu-lars.
Its museum of the arts of decoration was for-mally
opened for the use of the public in May, 1896,
and it now covers the whole fourth floor of the build-ing.
It contains among other things some of the most
beautiful work in carved wood of the eighteenth cen-tury
to be seen anywhere in America and its collec-tion
of textiles is consulted by mauulacturers aud de-signers
from all over the country. The arrangement
of the different collections is chronological and com-parative,
so that the work of various countries at the
same period is seen side by side in the artistic trade
represented, and visitors can draw their conclusions
as to the relative merits and rate of progress in dif-
'Iereut places.
The library also, for practical reference and study,
is superb, and iu the field of design is probably un-eqnaled
in any public institution in this country. In
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addition to the books of reference, which are numer-ous
and selected with care and knowledge, there are
the encylopedic scrapbooks of pictures which illustrate
practicalIy every department of decorative art, and are
so arranged that tracings may be made for private or
business use. Thus a person about to build a house
and desiring to familiarize himself with the best that
has been done in the past in the way of interior orna-mentation,
could consult these scrapbooks for different
styles of ornamental furnishings, from carved stair
rails to knobs and knockers, and what is even more im-portaut,
the workmen themselves would be able to
correct their taste and broaden their knowledge by
familiarity with these selected designs.
This kind of influence works slowly, but it does
work, as has been demonstrated in France by the
success of the Musee des Arts Decoratifs, an insti-tution
which has been the model for the museum of
the Cooper Union.
If the founder of the union could return and ex-amine
the resources thus placed in the hands of the
American working men and women he could hardly
fail to leel that his institute had bravely done its part
in that llimprovement and instruction of those citizens
whose occupations are calculated to deprive them of
proper recreation and instruction, which it was his
express desire to make possible."
A general response to the efforts made, not only on
the part of the public, in the form of readiness to
use the material provided, is of course, the ideal mbn-
.ument to Peter Cooper's memory, but the desire of his
daughter, Mrs, Hewitt, to commemorate in some ar-tistic
and enduring from the fiftieth anniversary of
Cooper Union, springs from what is perhaps the finest
of our human impu15es, the impulse to do homage
wherever it is due, as it is expressed in the inspiring
and historic sUf!1mons, ULet us now praise famous men
and OUf fathers who were before us," and the form
chosen for the commemorative object could not· be
more appropriate or better designed to express the
standard of those connected with the union.
A medal has been designed by Roty, the greatest
living medallist in France, bearing on its· face the por-trait
of Mr. Cooper in the likeness of his later years,
and on its reverse the Cooper Union with a graceful
allegorical.figure of Learning seated in the foreground.
A fine stamp made in the exact fac simile of the medal
will be used as the seal for diplomas and other docu-ments
issued by the uuion, and will replace the very
inferior seal used heretofore.
Bronze replicas of the medal are to be given to
tbe graduates gaining their diplomas in the Day
School of Technical Science, the Night Sc.hool of
Science and the Night School of Chemistry, and those
who are fortunate enough to win one of these re·
wards will be in possession of a ·remarkably fine en-ample
of the medalist's art.
The artist was placed in possession of the facts of
Mr. Cooper's life, a life that could not but appeal in Its
industry and practical ideals to the best instincts of
It is interesting to observe that the museum stand-anI
is nevertheless impressing itself upon their work
to a certain limited degree. Not only are the copie~
made from objects in the museum true in color and
line, but the original designs for tapestries, fans, wall
papers, and so forth, show a tendency toward elegance
of pattern and distinction in the color harmonies that
does not spring uninspired in the mind of the average
art student, and can easily be traced to the influence
of the beautiful models to which these students have
access. The place of such models in the education of
the modern designer cannot be better defined than it
is in the following sentence quoted from J\fiss Eleanor
G. Hewitt's report of last year:
"The American designer and workman can get
relief and size of moldings from casts, but cannot
create color effects from the white, nor from the finest
MICHIGAN ARTISAN
the French mind, and although now arrived at an age
wh'en ne\y commissions are oftener rejected than ac-cepted,
Rety undertook the task with much more than
a perfunctory interest, as the result shows.
The heautiful work On the medal makes it a treas-ure
that never can be regarded with other than respect.
Roty's art is invariably thoughtful and delicate, but
in this instance it is apparent that he was deeply con-cerned
with rendering the special character of his sub-ject.
"Vithout in the slightest degree compromising
his precision of line or the sensitive and sincere finish
of the details of his design, he has given the effect of
breadth and simplicity in the portrait to an unusual
degree. The flesh like texture and the rich, bland
modeling of the dignified head are especialy note-worthy,
and bear comparison with the best Italian
work of this kind. The lights rest on the suhtly
varied surfaces and ripple into shade with the charm
that only the true medallist can convey, and the sharp
accents of dark, disposed v.'ith economy and the in-fallible
instinct for the decorative effect, are in them-selves
notes of mastery.
The French have always appreciated the impor-tancc
of medals as historical records of convenient size
and artistic records of peculiar refinement and ex-acting
requirements. French medallists, in conse-quence,
have spared themselves no efforts in conform-ing
to the technical demands of the medium, The
small size of a medal calis for a finer and more certain
touch and for a somewhat more clearly defined relief
than are necessary in modeling objects of larger area.
'(he eye embraces the whole at a glance, and any trace
or "'sfovenlincss in handling or undue vagueness of
realization would detract from the beauty of the effect.
The impression made upon the mind should be c1ear-cut
and direct.
Roty has nev·er departed from these principles. He
is minute without pedantry, exquisite \vithout affecta-tion,
clear but not cold. 1\1. Salomon Reinach char-acterizeshim
as neither Florentine nor Greek, but
recalling'in his aristocratic elegance the school of
Fontainebleau and Jean GoujOtl, the first French trans-formation
of Italian art. If, however, he has Some-thing
of Goujon's feeling for measure, for harmony,
and style, he lacks his archaistic tendencies, and his
art is even morc than Goujon's a personal affair.
'Vhen we- turn from the polished and sinewy ac-complishment
of this trained mind and hand to the
modest efforts of students who in most cases have not
assimilated the influences by which they are so liber-ally
surrounded, we are obliged to readjust our stand-point
and assume a different attittlde of mind. In
place of contempl.ating a great. talent nourished by
artistic traditions of the utmost richness and enjoying
the facility won from long experience and toil, we are
confronted by the moderate talent of young men and
'WOHlenwho are choosjng decorative art as a means
of livelihood, and are more or less hampered by the
prevalent commercial standard warring against the
standards represented in their museum.
FOXIISAW DADO HEADS
GREA.TEST
RANGE I
QUICKEST I
ADJUSTMENT I
LEAST
TROUBLE
PERF£,CT
. SA.FETY
SMOOTHEST
GROOVES
FASTEST
CUT
LEAST
POWER
LONGEST
LIFE
Also Machine
Knlve.r. Miter
Macblnes. Etc.
We'll aladl,. tell
YOU all about
It,
PERMANENT ECONOM Y
FOX MACHINE.CO. b~~n..N::~~~l::tMI':,th
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reproductions of the best designs in books. He' has
not, what the European workman has, lifelong sur-roundings
and innate consciousness of decorative de-sign
which there exists on every sidc. To fill this 110id
and place the foot of the native designer on the first
rung of the ladder, to enable him to instil into his mind
fine color schemes and ornamental detail, he must see
for himself, even if he cannot live among them, how
originals look; from them he must study decorative
ornament, until, from the ideals of the past, the new,
caused by present conditions and demand's, will spring
strong and bold from accurate knowledge of the old/'
It is this service above all others that Cooper Union
renders to students of decorative art.-New York
Times.
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A New Industry in Grand Rapids.
The Snyder Chair company, No. 12 Plainfield ave-nue,
manufacturers of chairs, is one of the recent in-dustries
added to the manufacturing enterprises of
Grand Rapids. The members comprise ILtA. Snyder,
W. H. Stark, H. D. Spratt and E. R. Beattie. All of
these with exception of l\l[r. Spratt, who is the secre-tary
and treasure-r, have been connected with loca:l
furniture factories. .Secretary Spratt advises that the
company will probably be incorporated in the near
future.
8 MICHIGAN ARTISAN
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I PITTSBURGH PLATE GLASS COMPANY I
L.ARGEST .JOEle~Ae AND MANUFACTURERS OF
GLASS IN THE WORLD
Mirrors, Benl 6lass, Leaded Art Glass, Ornamenlal Figured Glass, Polished and Rough Plale Blass, Window Glass
WIRE GLASS
Plale Glass for Shelves, Desks and Table Tops, Carrara Glass more beaulifullhan whOe marble.
CENERAL DISTRIBUTORS OF PATTON'S SUN P"OOF PAINTS AN~ OF PITCAIRN ACED VARNISHES.
fJ For .anything in Builders' Glass, or anything in Paints, Varnishes, Brushes or Painters' Sundries, address any, of our branch I'
warehouses, a list of which is ~iven below: .
HEW YOBK-Dndson and Vandam·sts. CLEVE:LAl'IrD-143Q..143W4est Third St. I BOSTOli-41_49Sudbl1r.YSt., 1·9 Bowker St. OK4.BA-llOl_U07 Boward at.
CJUOAGQ-.44a-45aWabash Ave. ST. 1'.a:0.L-459-461Jackao:n St.
CDrOJ:lUrATI-Droa.dwa.;rand Court St.. ATLA.1f"TA,GA.-ao.-aa-34 S. Pryor St.
ST_-LO'Um-Oor. Tenth and Spruce 8ts. SAVAJII':N'AHG,A.-746-749 Wheaton St. I MDrB'BAlI'OLJ5-800-61GS. 'l'bird St. XA.lfSASCITY--Pifth an4 Wyandotte Stll.
DE"l'BOIT-S3-59 'Larned St., E. BlB'MT'WGBAK,A.LA..~nd Ave. and 99t!l at.
GBAlfD BAPI;DS, KE0JE-:--..39~N4.1Division St. B1JI"E'A:r.OK,. Y.-3'7li1-74R7e.7P8earl st. .1
:Pn''I'SBVBGH-I0l~103 Wood at. . B.OOB::r.Y.-635~637 PUlton St.
:M!LWAVXZZ. WIS.-49a~494 Jllarket St. _ .PB:JL4J)z,r,PJDA-PiteaJ.rn Bldg., .I.1'OJ:I aJl4 11th au. I BOCHBS"l':EIB,lf.Y_Wilclu D141'.,Main. Dzchanl'e Sts. D.6.VB•• oaT-410RtU Scott St. •
:BAr.'l'IM0B21-310~1B..14 W. llratt st. _ I•
..
Carver~Cutter~Barber.
"I made a confession to my wife last night," remarked
the barber as he deftly snipped off a mole on the neck of
the man in the chair, ~itarting a flow of crim'son.
"Did. you tell' he.r t at with practice yon e~pect to cnt•.
a man~s head off?" in uired the man'in the chair.
"Oh, no. I hav always been in the cutting bus~
iness, -however. For- five years I was a wood carver,
for eight years a cutter of ladies' wear and since then a
cutter of ,hair."
"Why don't you call yourself a meat cutter also/' said
the man in the chair. Hyou are well qualified to run a
butcher shop;" the victim continued.
"Yes, I haye always been in the cutting busine'ss,"
continned the· barber vigoronsly rnbbing the wonnd he
had inflicted with a caustic stick and ignoring,the remarks
of hi's victim; I earned good wages 'as a wood carver,
but since the introdu-ction of arts 'and crafts, mission
and figured woods there i's little for the carver to do.
Many high class workmen have engaged in other occnpa-tions,
such as selling insurance, meals, setting up pins in
bowling alleys, dealing faro and playing poker. But
for the prevalence of arts and crafts, early English and
mission 'in the furniture trade the carverS would be lead-er'S
in civic reform, temperance and church extension
work. I worked in one factory under a foreman who
spent most of his # time reading ,newspapers and smoking.
He was not a carver, although at times when the big boss
came through the shop it wa's his practice to grab a tool
and make the chips fly nntil the door had closed behind the
visitor.· His value to his employers lay in his supposed
ability to get ont carvings at minimum cost. Two good
inen made the -initial cuts and estimated the cost of, the
same. Whatever prices they made fixed the price for
the piece workers for subsequent cuts. Now these ex-perts
were friends of the piece workers and never hur-ried
in the e"ecntion of their tasks. The fat slob lonng_
ing ove'r his newspaper and enjoying his cigars never
learned that he was paying ten per Cent more" for carvings
than other manufacturers .
"\Vhat about the confes'sions to your wife?" asked the
victim.
"Oh yes. I nearly forgot that. I went home last
night abont twelve o'clock with a bnrden on my mind.
after a session with it trio of good things in a poker
room." ..
"Did you walk or pay car fare?" the victim inter-rupted.
"Marie, my dear, I must make a confession. I have
been lying to yon. Hnndreds of times at midnight
when I told yon that I had been attending a late session
of the lodge or visiting a sick friend I lied to yon. I was
playing cards for money. Can yon forgive me? I pro-mise
never to play again. Now what do yon think she
replied? George, my dear husband, I knew ,when you
lied to me every time. While the allowance for the honse .
from your earnings wa's at times very low your efforts to
deceive me were so amusing that I pretended to believe
yon. I hoped that yon would learn in time the !e\;son that
has found lodgement in yonr mind and make the confes-sion
yon have nttered to-night. Yonr are snch a feeble
liar, George, that I ought not to forgive yon. If you
keep your pledge to play no more and speak the truth I
shall not be deprived of very many of the pleasnres of
life.
"Now you look fine· A hair cut, a ma'Ssage, a sham-poo
and a clean shave makes you the finest looking of the
many men that come into this shop."
"Thank you." And George stowed away a liberal
• I tIp. I
I!J * I!J
A Change in Management.
William Sprague, for the past thirty years with the
New England and later with the Grand Rapids Fnrni-tnre
corppany, is to sncceed Chas. O. Skinner as manager
of the Maqnfactnrers' Building, Grand Rapids. Mr,
Skinner will spend three or fonr months with Mr.
Sprague nntil he thoronghly familiarizes himself with the
work.
MICHIGAN ARTISAN 9
.-----_._--- iIIII
II
Qran~Ua~i~sDlow Pi~e
an~Dust Arrester (om~an~
208-210 Canal Street
GRAND RAPIDS. MICH. I CJtJ... aa Phone ]282 Roell.M..ln 1804
. -_._------O-UR-AUTOMATIC FURNAOE FEED SYSTEM
THE LATEST device for handling
shavings and dust from all wood-
'Z£wrking l1wchines. OUf J1.ineteen years
I experience in this class of work hos
brought it nearer perfection than any
other system on the market today. It
is no experin1ent, but a dCl1Wltstrafed
scientific fact) as zve ha'v(J sC7./cral hun-dred
of these systems in use, and not a
poor one anwng them. Our Attto'mafic
Furnace Feed System, as sho'l£iniJt this
cut, is the most perfect working device
of anything in this line. Write for our
prices for equipmeuts.
WE MAKE PLANS AND DO ALL
DETAIL WORK 'WITHOUT EX-PENSE
TO OUR CUSTOMERS.
EXHAUST FANS AND PRES-SURE
BLOWERS ALWAYS IN
STOCK.
Ofne. and Factory:
MICHIGAN A~TISAN
The Full Scope of the· Arts and Crafts Movement
Remains to be Discovered.
Mr. Royal Cortissoz gave the other day at Washing-ton
a veryintere,ting talk on the subject of common
sen'Sein craftsmanship. His principal point was, if we
are not mistaken, the unwillingness of th" public to ask
for ~rt in small things. Largely because of this unwiJ.-
lingness, he thinks', and the general indifference the artist
has limited his product to pictures and monnmental
sculptures and the craftsman has misdirected his
energy by making his designs without sufficient know-ledge
of his material. The question discussed is so
{mpdrtant to all who are interested in the progress of
art ill this country that one is tempted to continue the
line of suggestion.
Apparently we err in two directions. vVe not only
make too much of the artist in refraining from ask-
Sketch by Clarence R. Hil~'-Grand Rapids, MicQ..;
i:ng him to paint for us designs On our walls or an
~rabesque for our loggia) but vve make too little of our
.etrtist-craftsman in not demanding the fruit of his
labors. The latter error is perhaps the greater. It
i~ not probable that an artist, even a young artist, ap-proached
with a request for an arabesque or a door
frame, would in the majority of instances respond with
enthusiasm, and our secret conviction of this would
prevent our making the request. Mr. La Farge, in a
recent lecture, touched on this specialization in art
which has brought about such a different state of fee1·
lng from that of the Middle Ages and the Renais-sance.
The Leonardos and Raphaels of today do not
perhaps so much feel themselves above the simpler
form of activity in art as unprepared to cope with the
slightly different problems involved. We have lost
everything "in facility of mind. We run along care-fully
laid tracks, and when we rnn off these the result
is in the natnre of a catastrophe.
But if we cannot bring ourselves to ask our artists
to busy themselves with our -house decoration we cer-taint'y
can encourage intelligence in craftsmanship.
It is the fault of the public if ·our "arts and crafts
societies" do not add to the beauties of our homes.
We ha.ve all seen, of cottrse, not a few of the_ "fearful
and wonderfnl designs which they call wallpaper;' and
the "absohttely unwearable ornaments" offered as jew-elry
to which }vIr. Cortissoz refers, but we have also
seen excellent designs for wallpaper, as well as for
jewelry, even for door knockers and andirons and salt
cellars and lanterns~ which, however, are not produced
in nnmbers, and which linger disconsolately in the
salesrooms because the public will not purchase use-ful
things from the artist-craftsman. "Arts and crafts"
jewelry, unwearable or not, is salable, and so are- vases
and stenciled scarfs and carved watch stands and
other charming and superfluous objects, but for coal
hods and wood baskets, door knobs and fenders, the
public prefers to go to the honsefurnishing depart-ment
of the big store.
An unconcealed suspicion of the hand-made articles
prevails when purely utilitarian objects are in ques-tion.
The public knows that the commercial article
will "work," will serve its purpose, and fit its place,
and it is cheaper. l\1oreover, there is no exhibited sup#
ply of hand-made furnishings of this kind from which
to choose. They do not appear in the permanent ex-hibitions
of the arts and crafts societies! and only in-frequently
and in small numbers in the annual exhi-bitions,
and the average purchaser likes to see what
he is buying for his house. The old country warning
against buying a pig in a poke is still more rigorously
applied to door knobs and knockers and electric fix-tures,
&c. It requires not only courage but consider-a.
b~ experience to "know what one -likes" without see-ing
it. Hence the rooted objection to ordering useful
articles that also may be ornamental from young crafts-men
who have no wares to show. Vet that appears to
be the only way out.
Until we are ready to take the chance of disap-po-
inttnent, which is only a slight one at worst, in-volvedin
going with our modest orders to the pupils
of those schools which teach craftsmanship, we will
continue'to do without the personal touch in the more
prosaic appliances in our homes. That we are not in-different
to the personal touch is obvious enough
from our prompt investigation of the "antique'" Shbps
when we set foot on European soil. Nothing bestows
a greater sense of well-being upon the tourist of mod-erate
means than to unearth from the dark corners of an
Antwerp or London shop an old iron key with the bow
ofa graceful Interlaced design, or a chatelaine mount
of chiseled iron damascened with silver. Yet excellent
ironwork is done today by the pupils of the school$
which include workshops, such as Pratt Institute and
the manual training high schools, work that is directed
toward meeting the requirements of the market, yet
has the stamp of the individual.
Anyone sufficiently confident of himself and fami-liar
with the resources of the school to place his order
for so simple a household necess"ity as door keys, for
example, with a pupil of good standingin such a school
might thns add to his scheme of interior decoration at
MICHIGAN ARTISAN
least one element of attractiveness, without running
any risk of serious loss. It is only by some awakening
on the part of the public to the possibilities of indi-vidually
profiting by all this machinery that we have
set in motion for the production of honest and taste-ful
hand-made artides, that the craftsmen will gain
confidence to experiment upon the common and nec-essary
furnishings of a house, and ,"",ill produce and
exhibit work in this direction.
The key to the whole problem was indicated by Mr.
Cortissoz when he declared that our "artistic crafts-men"
will get their real chance and be stimulated to
prepare themselves for it when America demands the
fruits of craftsmanship as it now demands paintings
and statues.
Everyone remembers the complaint of \Villiam
l\{orris when he built Red HOl1se, that nothing could
be bought ready made which he would consent to put
in it, "Not a chair or table or bed," says his bio-grapher;
"not cloth or paper hanging for the walls., nor
tiles to line fireplaces or passages; nor a curtain or a
candlestick; nor a j llg to hold wine or a glass to drink
it out of, but had to be reinvented, one might almost
say to escape the ugliness of the current article,"
Let us consider hovv much could be done today in
the United States toward the furnishing of a house
without having recourse to the stock of commerce or
to the professional decorator; how much, that 1s, could
be provided by the arts and crafts societies and the
schools. If we take only such things as actually have
been produced and shown in public exhibitions we
shall find a considerable range, and if all the work has
not been executed with precision or in conformity with
the highest standards it is fair to remember that ~'1orris
made Red House a place of real beauty without ex-acting
perfection of detail, or even elegance of design
in all instances. In his own work he set the persoll
nearest at hand to work at the craft required, and ex-pected
something pretty good to come of it.
In the recent exhibitions, then, we have seen a
great many rugs of durable quali ty and agreeable
color, and a few of genuine distinction; a considerable
number of chairs and tables, desks, chests, and screens"
h~Llldsoll1ely carved and practical in form; a little,
far too little, iron work of a very high order, as, for
example, a grille shown in a Boston exhibition a year
or so ago in which bent rods were passed through
holes in other rods, forming an elaborate interlace of
beautiful design; a wrought-iron stair rail shown in
the same exhibit, and an elaborate lock and key with
modeled figures and much delicate damasc.enc orna-ment;
dyed silks and draperies WOven in pleasant
pattern, most of them too dull in colof, but a few
showing a joyous and lively color sense on the part of
the designer; silver table utensils, severe in design
and carefully executed, together, it must be owned,
with other pieces of exasperating faultiness; a few
pieces of pottery and porcelain designed for table use ..
and a very little "\vell-designed glass. 'There also have
been shown andirons and lamps and delightful door
,
".'
":'
I.,
I ,I
II ,
II
II
I
11
knobs, .wastc-paper baskets and other baskets, large
quantities of garden pottery, tiles in plain colors, and
others with admirable patters and figures; bed
spreads, picture and mirror frames, drawer pulls,
hinges, and candle-sticks.
'vVe have referred only to articles which have been
found to be executed in a competent manner and with
appreciation of the material worked in. There have
been other things that might have passed muster with
l\iorris in the early Victorian era ..because of a certain
energy of conception, but that would not have come
up to his own ideal of \vorkmanship, and that do not
satisfy our own.
It is obvious that a man with a house to furnish at
, the present day and unwilling to buy machine-made
~artic1es would not be forced either to reinvent them or Itrain others to make them. The modern craftsmen
have fought against many discouragements and have
improved their standards by degrees with very little
help from the public at large. The time certainly has
come for us to make use of the trained talent already
at hand for our present pleasure, as well as for the pur-pose
of stimulating the craftsmen to further efforts.
There always must be a large number of household
articles that arc both useful and ornamental, which
can much better be produced entirely or in part by
machinery than by hand, but there are many which
machinery never can make as beautiful as they may
be made by the hand of the craftsman, and these are
the things which we can put into our houses at a cost
often very little greater than we should have to pay for
the machine-made article, and with a much greater re-turn
of satisfaction, especially if we ha""e the natural
greedy love of possessing what is not precisely dupli-cated
for anyone else.
\Vith this in mind visitors to the exhibitions of
the schools of design and manual training which will
hold their annual exhibitions within the next two '''or
three weeks ·\"~ril1find much to interest them and to re-pay
close examination of the articles made by the
pupils.-N ew York Times.
€I ;1: @
The new Leonard exposition building in Grand Rapids
is filling up with lines that will attract. the visiting buy-ers
in July.
1~ MICHIGAN ARTISAN
Eastlake's Hints on House Fnrnishing.
Charles L. Eastlake wrote a book on the subject of
furniture, upholstery aud other details called "Hints on
Household Taste." It was published in 1876 in London
and Boston, Mass. The book is divided up into talks on
the furnishing of various rooms in the house and also dis-
Cusses street architecture' It is illi..l'strated by wood cuts
l1)ade from designs by the author.
The lack of taste in house decoration is deplored by
;\'Ir. Eastlake. The idea seems to be that only the latest
styles are the best. The people who are educated in the
matter, who have a sense of fitness and beauty in fur-nishings
are few and far between.
"Within the last cehtury and more there has been a
great falling off in the excellence of manufactures. Oue
cause is 'said to be the lack of craftsmen who understand
more than one branch of manufacture.
"\\1 e can hardly hope in our time to sustain any-thing
like a real and' national interest in art while we
tamely submit to the ugliness of modern manufacture.
The faculty of distinguishing good from bad de~ign in
the familiar objects of domestic life is a faculty which
most educated people conceive they possess but the fact is
that few do. The majority of the public is completely un-informed
but is content to be guided by a few people Who
are themselve'S not only uninformed but misinformed on
the subject. The thirst for novelties leads many to
buy impossible objects in glass, china, tables, chairs and
cabinet work. They are all chosen on this plan. The
latest invention} although it may violate every principle of
good design is sure to be a favorite with the majority.
"The lesson of twity in house furnishing has not been
learned. A house and its contents, the room and its fur-niture'should
be in harmony. By a man's taste you may
knew him. Half of the effect of every room which
is platlned must ultimately depend on the manner in which
it is fitted ltp. Too much money is expend~d on the
exterior of a house while the interior suffers by COm-parison.
The rooms have white walls, which are cold
looking~ Furniture and fittings must have a setting to
show the~ up well.
In regard to furniture, Mr. Eastlake dj's1iked th.e sofa
with a curved back. He says the curve means nothing
at all, is manifestly inconvenient for it. is eith~r too high
in one place or two low, in another to ~ccomodate the
shoulders of a 'sitter Chairs are invariably' curved in such
a manner as to insure the greatest amount of ugliness
with the least possible comfort. The backs of sideboards
are curved in the most senseless and extravagant manner,
the leg of cabinets are curved, and become in consequence
con'structiye}y weak, drawing, room tables are curved in
every 4irection perpendicularly and horizontally, are
therefore inconvenient to sit at and always rickety. This
system of "shaping" furpiture always, involves, additional
expense in manufacture and adds nothing in an artistic
way.
Mr. Eastlake also thought that the carving seen on or-dinary
furn~ture was" utterly, bad, ",It is frequently em-ployed
in· the most inappropria'e places; it is generally
spiritless in design and always worthless in .execution."
He thought glued on carvings of little use and furniture
was better looking without it. The use of veneers did
not meet with his approval except for a few fine woods
such as walnut.
Speaking of the relation of the rooms of a house the
author says that there is no portion 'of a modern house
which indicates more respect for the early traditions of
art as applied to furniture than the entrance hall. The
fittings of the hall usually have an appearance of solidity
not found in other rooms. The furniture of a house
should be consistent throughout. Often one floor is
furnished with heavy pieces while the next may have only
fragile stuff. Furniture should be made to last-to hand
down to posterity. "We ought to be ashamed of furniture
which is being continually replaced." A f~w years use
would soon invest our chairs and tables with that sort
of interest which age alone can give, if their designs are
originally artistic. But unfortunatdy our modern furni-ture
does not become picturesque with time-it only grows
shabby. One tires of its mere prettiness in time."
The author describes each room, in a house and gives
his ideas on their proper fittings. The book was written
, ~
EARLY ENGLISH OIL· STAINSIII
OUR Stain No. 55, when used with our No. S6 ChaJIenge
Filler, is the standard shade adopted by· the Manu~
faeturers' Association. Now is the time to place orders for
stain for samples to be shown at the JUDe-July exhibit.
GRAND RAPIDS WOOD FINISHINGCO.
55-59 ElI.worth Avo,. GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. •
so long ago-in 1876 that it does not se'em quite modern
enough for present ideas,' Since then the mission and
arts and crafts styles have made their appearance and
have done much to simplify the styles in furnishings, so
much so that Mr. Eastlake would be surprised and his cry
for something new in design would be answered.
@ * @
A Fine Job of Piping.
The Grand Rapids Blow· Pipe and Dust Arreste,·
company has secured the contract for fitting up the
Murphy Chair company's big factory with their system.
It is one of the largest jobs that has been given out in thb
'State in ye'ars, and includes piping, furnac~ iecl!ing, dust
arrester, fans, etc., so that when the job is complete it
will be one of the finest ever turned out. The Grand
Rapids Blow Pipe and Dust Arrester company are experts
in this line of work and their facilities an(l skill enables
them to fake care of these big jobs as well as the small
ones. The piping of woOdworking factories has hecome
so necessary on account of fires, in'surance and ~ealth 'of
the men employed, that only those skilled in this line of
work should be entrusted with orders for fitting up fac-tories
of this c1a:ss.
MICHIGAN ARTISAN 13 • t ----- THe: Wellin~ton notel ~,;,t,if.~~
";'
"'"
•I WOEN IN DETROIT
STOPAT
I, !:!?~~~Ol!~!!~ Cor. Ad.lUIIB Ave. amI Pal'£: St. Irn the Cenle[ of the Theatre, Sh<lp- I pina:. and Businest DiltrU:l. Remodeled at a CQS! of
I t $150,000
A la Carte Care
Newe,t and Fineat Grill I I waHteorlandlUlcdQiolndrguDnldniga- l Room in the City. lance 'phone_ in aU
Club Breakfast. - • 40c up rauna. ILuncheon - - • • 50e I, I ZOO f0l)rJl5, 100 with
Table cl'hote Dinners _ 75c bath. Sinllle or en tuite.
MusiclrolD6P.M.wI2P.M. Ii I Rates $1.00 and upwards.
. Qae of ·tM mDoIt uniQue # Every room has IIIprivate bath. milinll !ootlU in the country.
• EUROPEAN PLAN I • Our famous Indian Cafe.
: Rate.; $1.50 per day and up. ~ • NOTED FOR r,ERY'CE 'NO CU,,,NE
• L. W. TULLER, Prop. I ,McClintock and Ba~lIeld
, M.A. SHAW. Mgr. :. PROPS. ~---------_._-------------------.. .._-------_.
~,-------------------------------------~
I I
These saws are .:
made from No.1
Steel and we war~ i
rant every blade. ~ :~ S~~~:krievI~
e1ed Back Scroll ;
Saws, any length :
and gauge. ,•
:•t
I 31-33 S. FRONT ST., GRAND RAPIDS !~ 4,
Write us tor
Price Ll8t
and dlscouot
....----
IIIIIII
Cor. Waba!lh Ave. &.
Jackson Boulevard
CHICAGO
I ,--------~...-
The Shimer Reversible
Cutters for Single Spindle
Shapers. Variety Moulders
or Friezers, are darefully
moulded opposite to the
shape of the mould to be
be produced, in such a way
as to have only the cuttin~
edge touch the lumber.
They are complcte-inexpensive~time saving.
: "\,'le also manufacture 011e~Way Cutters for Double
f SpincJJc Slw.pers. They arc used in ~airs, right and l~ft .
!: one Cutter of each shape for each splndle. In ordenng ·special shapes not listed in our catalogue, send a wood i ,ample or an accurately madc drawing. Address ...1
•
SAMUEl J, SHIMER & SUMS, MILIUM, PEMMSYLVANIA.
-----,----------------------------------~
BECAUSE
[1' [S PREPARED TO INTEREST RETAILERS
THE MERCANTILE EDITION OF THE MICHI-GAN
ARTISAN IS THE MOST VALUABLE AD-VERTISING
MEDIUM FOR NIANUFACTURERS
OF FURNITURE AND KINDRED GOODS,
I•
II
•I·
14 MICHIGAN ARTISAN
eST ABL.'5HeO 1880
P'UBU.H.C1 .BY
MICHIGAN ART~SAN CO.
ON THE 10TH ANP 25T" OP' t:ACH MONTH
OP'P,C1£-108.110.112 NORTH DIVISION ST., GillAND RA~Da.MICH.
EIITl:Jll;:D 11'1THE POSTOFFICE A,T O~~ND R"PIDl,·MICH., "" BECOMO lll..AM ,MA'fTJ!'ft,
Evansville and High Point desire to be enrolled in the
"early. hE-d" class. Furniture exposition's were opened
in these cities on June first. Whether the' trade worms
sought for had recovered from the lethargy caused by a
dull spring season of trade has not been reported. The
big expositions to follow will serve to reveal the exact
condition of the retail trade.
+ +
Ten thousand and five hundred more freight cars
were'operated in 1\1ay than in the preceding month'.
The good times trains are moving out of the sidings.
+ '"
"To be sllccessful in salesmanship a man should
stick close to the truth,"-Commerdal Traveler.
\Vhy not speak the truth?
'" of'
Manufacturers who bring out lines to please them·
selves have a small hut select clientele.
of' of'
A pull will not help a man rise to the top quicker
than a push, in the furniture business.
'" '"
A manufacturer sometimes loses his best salesman
by admitting him to a partnership.
of' '"
No matter how Iowa man's credit may be he can
borrow-trouble.
'" of'
Rather than be sold it is better for one to give him-self
away.
@ * @
New Office Building.
The Grand Rapids Brass company have commenced
the erection of an office huilding adjoining their fac-tory.
It will be 60x40 feet, and one story high, built
of concrete and brick, and contain saJesrooms and
offices. This improvement became a necessity on ac-count
of the growth of the business. It is expected
that the building will be ready for occupancy on July
1, and Superintendent Reeves says he will have the
present offices and salesrooms filled with machinery as
s'Oon as they are vacated. This company has recently
brought out fresh patterns of trimmings, the fillest
that this company has ever produced and manufac-t:
lrers of high grade goods are placing large orders
lor them. Of course all knohs and pulls made by this
~ompal1Y have the Tqwer Patent No-Kum-Loose fas-teners';'
the best thing ever used to fasten kriobs or
pulls.
te> * @
John f!ottlt'$,IIlew Home.
During the paSt several Ifionths work has been in
progress On a handsome American colonial residence
for John Hoult, mallager of the Luce Furniture com-pany,
located on Madison avenue. one of the most at-tractive
of the' many beautiful sections for which
Grand Rapids is lloted, and it commands interesting
views from its spacious windows and porches. The
rooms are large and finished mainly in solid and
crotch veneer mahogany, selected for the purpose
several yea.rs ago. Combined, with white e'nameIed
walls the effect is beautiful. The dining room and
hall are heavily paneled and every thing needed
for the convenience and comfort of the owner, his fam-ily,
his guests and also his servants will he provided.
Mr. Hoult will take possession of his home in the
near future.
@ * @
Furniture Needed.
Hotels to be furnished in various parts of the coun-try
are as follows,-Garden City Hotel, Glen Cove,
Long Island; an annex to the Hotel St. Helena at
Chehalis, Washington; Citizens Hotel company! a new
hotel at Peru, Illinois; The Como Hotel at Spokane,
\Vashington will add sixty-eight rooms; Hotel Mar-ion,
Little Rock, Arkansas, is being enlarged. The
Arlington Apartments at Riverside, California, will be
remodeled into a commercial hotel.
@ * @
Prosperous Chair Makers.
Kelly and Extrom, manufacturers of den and din-ning
room chairs, 19 North l\.farket streetl Grand
Rapids, have been kept busy every since they com-menced
operations three years ago. W. i\. Kelley, who
for eight years was \vith Stickley Brothers,
states that during the past year they have had more
orders than they could properly take care of. The firm
has purchased $600.00 worth of machinery and will
hereafter occupy two floors. Their trade comes from
the east, principally New York.
@ * @
An Active Season for the Criswell-Keppler Company:
The Criswell-Keppler company, makers of uphol-stered
furniture, will produce the strongest line at the
coming July seaSOn in their history. Seventy-five pat-terns,
of which twenty-five will be distinctively new,
will be displayed and include some attractive pieces
in inlaid Jork. Secretary-Treasurer W. H. Criswell
states their 1900spring-trade has only been exceeded in
volume once since they commenced operations, and is
of the opinion that their fall trade wiII be excellent.
MICHIGAN ARTISAN 15
!fi y;1 BARRETT'S PRIME SHELLAC VARNISH I y;1Y;
y;
made from strictly pure Shellac Gum cut in Specially Denatured or !:fi
y; Wood Alcohol. The results of 25 years' experience in the importa- tion of gums, in the use of solvents, and in the manufacture of varnish !:fi
y; embodied in "Barrett's Prime." Ask for samples and prices. !:fi
!:fi $\ M. L. BARRETT &. CO., y; .!:fi 219 LAKE ST•• CH.ICAGO
Rockefeller's Furniture.
The styles of Sheraton, Hepplewhite and the Adam's
Brothers prevail in the furnishings of John D. Rocke-feller's
magnificent country home on the Hudson, near
New York.
The most striking featnre of the rooms as a whole
is the white panelled wood-work which serves as a
background for the various decorative beauties of this
period. The walls of the drawing room are panelled
in the balance of plain and ornamented surfaces char-acteristic
of the Adam period. The drav,ring room
is regarded as an uncommonly successful exposition
of the characteristics of the Adam style. The long rec-tangular
panels are especially typical of the Adam
brothers' ",,"ark. The plain panel over the chimney-piece
is especially severe, but shows in its decoration
. all the characteristics of the Adam school. The win-dows
in these rooms have square tops, the "rouud cur-tains"
to which Sheraton devoted a part of his book on
upholstery being reserved for the dining and living
rooms. The dining' r00111 has more ornate carved sur-faces
than the drawing room and the furniture is
Chinese Chippendale. The dining room is distin-guished
by the rare lattice work. As a nuance in the
school of Chippendale there is a side table in this de-signer's
French manner-rare since this devotion to
foreign goods continued such a .short time-and still
unmistakably English,
The simplicity of the entablature counterbalances
the elaborate ornamentation of the chimneypiece. The
metal masks of the four branched sconces are made
to match the smaller masks of the fireplace_ Details
appropriate to the period are the fire screens done in
the manner of Angelica Kaufman and the lamp shades
also true to the Chinese sl1ggestiol1 of Chippendale not
only in their pictures but in their form as well. The
rooms with the round top windows have elaborate
hang-jngs of richly harmonious colors.
An exception to the rule of white panelled wood-work
and mahogany is found,jn Mr. Rockefeller's office
which is done in oak. It conforms to the decorative
idea of the period of \'liIliam and Mary_ The wood
work is rich brown in color and the furnishings of
a deep red. The sofa and chairs are in upholstery of
glowing red with a small design, The round top win-clows
are hung with harmonious draperies and the en-tire
walls are composcd of the red oak.
There is a red rug on the floor to match the furni-ture
and the lights are placed in the bra.ckets macle in
direct imitation of candelabra of the period. The por-traHs
of famous French financiers hang on the walls
and then, anachronistic pendent, is a typewriter. which
is about the only thing in the room to suggest modern
business.
The mouldings on the long oak panels are without
ornament, while at either side of the round top win-do\
vs are pilasters meeting a perfectly single cornice.
An old mirror of Queen Anne design hangs over the
chimnc.y hearth, "\-vhic:hcontains no shelf. The wall
treatment of this room is in the manner of Christopher
\'V"ren.
To suggest the work of another noted decorator
of the eighteenth century, there is the cupola iti the hall
or music room copied after that which Inigo Jones
put into Ashburnham House in London. Thus has
I\1r. Cadman completed in the ornamentation of the
first floor his anthology of British decorations.
The eighteenth century also prevails on the floor
above, which is dedicated to the sleeping rooms. 1\1rs.
Rockefeller's room is finished in the style of the Adam's
while Mr, Rockefeller's room is Chippendale, The
g'uests' rooms are equally tn1e to the eighteeneh ccp-tury
English decoration. They are furnished to a con-siderable
extcnt with rare old' pieces appropriate to the
period of the room and carry ant the decorator's idea
of elegance and simplicity.
@ * @
Mr. Karges Elected President.
The National Association of Furniture 1\Janufacturers
made an excellent c.hoice by the election of A. F. Karges.
of the Karges Furniture company, Evansville, as its
president. 1ir. Karges has been engaged in the manu-facture
of furniture many years and is largely intc:r:ested
in banking and mercantile businesses, Be ranks high
in the social and commercial life of his city and is wen
qualified to discharge the duties of president of- the
national association.
- -- -- -------------------
16 MICHIGAN ARTISAN
ARTISTIC andINEXPENSIVE
CAT ALOGUECOVERS
LET US FIGURE ON YOUR PHOTOGRAPHING
EN G R A V I N G and P R I N TIN G
PERFECT
WO.R.K . .Right Pricea
PROMPT
.. DEUVERIES
COMPLETE
CATALOGS MICHIGAN ENGRAVING CO.
. GRAND RAPIDS, MICHIGAN
lIlICHIGAN ARTISAN
-----------------~ ..-----_. ,II
IIIII
III!
I
I
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IIII
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•
Here are the Exact Shades Adopted by the
Oran~Ka~i~sfurniture Manufacturers'Ass'n
Their "Golden Oak Oil Stain" is our No. 3424.
Their "Early English Stain" is our No 3425 Oil Stain.
Their "Weathered Oak Stain" is our No. 3426 Oil Stain.
Their "fumed Oak" is our No. 3427 New Process fuming liquid.
Their "light Mahogany Stain" is our No. 3428 Dry Mahogany Stain soluble in water.
Their "Dark Mahogany Stain" is our No. 3429 Dry Mahogany Stain soluble in water.
Send for Samples and Information.
WE SUPPLY EVERYTmNG NEEDEDIN THE fiNISHING ROOM.
CmCAGO NEW YORK
T ....E AO-EL.-ITE PEOPl-E
Old Hearses.
The query sometimes arises as to what becomes of
old hear~ts. The number of years that a hearse
can be used is unlimited. After a service of fifty
years it may seem out of date but it is not worn out
entirely. Some parts may have to be replaced, but
the hearse is not ready to fall to pieces by any means.
The owner frequently sells his vehicle to a hearse
or carriage builder who may sell it as it is or perhaps
he refits and repairs it first and sometimes entirely re-builds.
Parts of it can be changed and it becomes
modern again, in such a way for in'stance, as by the
removal of the top and the substitution of a new onc.
This completely alters the appearance of the vehicle.
Styles change in hearses as in any other thing. Sec-ond
hand dealers frequently sell thcm to undertakers
in rural districts or smaller towns than it came from
originally. Prices are about balf tbe original when
in first class condition.
Hearses, too, are exported to various foreign lands
both the new and second hand ones. The second
hand hearses are refitted and in every way equipped
to meet the requirements of the funeral customs of
the countries to ""vhich they are sent, ~ew hearses
cost from $1,200 to $2,000 each.
@ * @
Dutch priuts (imported) make up handsomely for
portieres, bed bolsters, table and bureau covers. Most
of the designs are floral in large patterns.
Shifting Toilets·
Occasionally a salesman is met possessed of the
skill, taste and judgement necessary to ~l1cccssfully shift
the toilets on dressers, thereby making two 'pieces salable
instead of one. The experiment is not always successful
but at times the plan is worthy of a trial. A manufactur-er
located in one of the interior towns of Wisconsin found
a lot of unsalable dressers in his wareroom and caHedin
a new salesman to inspect the same. The services of old
salesmen, advertising, and a .cut price had failed to move
the stuff and the manufacturer had about decided to send
the lot to an auctioneer, which would be practically giving
the goods away. The new salesman approved the form
and construction of the case, but in the toilet, composed
of tbe l1::ual two 'standards supporting a beveled oval mir-ror,
with a meaningless stick of carving running from
post to post above the mirror he espied the cause of the
trouble. "If you will but cut out that carving I will agree
to sell the lot in less than a week," the new 'Salesman re-marked.
The suggestion ,vas accepted, the carving re-moved,
new photographs were taken and in less than a
week the goods were shipped to appreciative customers.
@ * l?':'
'J'here will be an unusually large attendance of buyers
upon mid-summer expositions from points beyond the
Mississippi, and below the Ohio. Mauagers of the expos-ition'S,
after having entered into extensive correspondence
\vith buyers, have gathered information upon which the
fact stated above is based.
17
I! •
18 MICHIGAN ARTISAN
Borrowers and Economizers.
It is becoming more and more customary for the
mechanics,. -the woodworkers, the iron moulders .. the
cabinet makers, the printers and artisans in general
to COnd~lct financiering schemes. There was a period
in the industrial world when the employes of cor-porations
and private concerns did not even subscribe
for a financial paper. The noon hour talk used to be shop
talk. The evening conversation was on other things
than finances of the country. But within the past
few years, many men and women who toil at the
bench, the loom, the anvil, the press, the ironing
board of the laundry, the vats of the dye house, the
mining appatatus and what not, may be found reading
financial and general banking publications for the pur-pose
of following the stock market. There have been
many schemes advanced among the virorking classes
calculated to promote their interests by allowing the
workers to invest their 'Savings. And in many in-stances
the plans have terminated commendably.
THE
WEATHERLY INDIVIDUAL
Glue Heater
Send your address and
and receive deillriptlye
circular of Glue Beaterll,
Glue Cooli;cJ's and Bot
Boxes with prl<le8.
The Weatherly Co.
Grand Ra.pid •• Mich.
Sometimes disaster overtakes the man who has made
an error in calculation as to results. Then again
the thing has worked out the other way and the
toiler has derived a rich return. One can go among
the working classes of any of the great manufactur-ing
cities and learn all about these financial interests,
and come into contact with men in the shops ann
mills who are making a living by loaning money to
the workers. The wages of the steady worker make
good security. There are men who earn good pay,
who are always in debt, and who must continue to
borrow money on their wages week in and week Qut.
They sceUl never able to catch up. They are always
just that much in arrears.
There are men who work as comrades in the mills,
foundries, mines and shops who will make their wages
several times over inl hE course of the year by lend-ing
out money ,on the sly to felIov,,- workingmen ;who
are in need. Often as much as five for six and ten
for twelve dollars for are loaned out for the month,
thereby giving the loan shark of the shop a: rich per-centage.
The average money lender who caters to
the working classes and who has his agent out and
among the workers, is bound' by certain restrictions
of the law as -to interest rates and, cannot very well
extort. But there is always some way to get the best
of the victim. He almost always loses out in the end.
There are corporations that discharge men who bor-row
nl0ney On their pay before the pay is earned.
But the thing is quietly done and the guilty parties
are not often caught· The advent of the loan sharks
among the workingmen and women of the factories
and shops is said to have been the beginning of the
financiering career of many of the people. It is true'
that it brought ruin to many. It is also true that it
brought a rich return to others. Even the working
boys and working girls have been interested in, places.
That there are times when a worker needs cash, no
man denies. But tbe sick wife plea, the over due tent,
the lost wallet excuse, etc., are quite old. Men of the
shops who borrow now, are often men who borrow for
a purpose. They have an object in view. They have
been reading the banking and general stock maga-zines.
Some of these men have' proven themselves
to be exceedingly active and bright when it COmes
to buying right and selling right. The other day I
conversed with a hard working man at a forge, who,
between the blows of his hammer on the hot iron, told me
how he had had an income equal to half his pay coming in
right along. He said that he found an old copy of a
banking magazine in the shop one day in which certain
savings banks offered four' per cent interest on savings.
The man figured that if he could get a few thousands of
.dollars placed away on the four per cent basis, that in
time the money would double itself. He told me of one
thousand dollars he had had in a bank for nine years,
and during that time interest amounting toover five hun-dred
dollars had been added. This man told me of some
of his successful stock investments. He had borrowed
money, paying interest on it, and then invested in a Cuban
railway which road paid him sixteen per cent dividend
every year. Another man, an engineer, showed me his
profe~sionallibrary. There were engineering papers and
books there. But there were aI,o banking papers and
booh. T asked the reason why and he told me that he
devoted a little time every day to reading finances. He
said thqt he'believed that men of technical training should
how bow to make better use of their money. He told
of land .chemes, g-old brick mining plots, and industrial
fra',ds of all kinds. in which the engineer and the working
ma'l of any kind might invest his savings and lose all. In
order to avoid making- errors of thi's kind, this particular
man rf'ad up· He Sl.1b'scribedfor a banking magazine. He
read tbe stock markets in the papers. He could not be de-ceived
as to finances.' In another 'Shop, the superintend-ent
tdd me that there was no reason why the operatives
should not add to their wages by a careful investment of
their 'urplus money. He said that nearly all skilled
artisans earned good wages. That some of the iron
workers of the great steel mills got their eight dollars
per day. That often these men lost their money in sham
lotteries, wild-cat schemes and fraudulent concerns. He
told me that the introduction of the reputable financier-ing
press into the indu'strial world was assisting the
MICHIGAN ARTISAN
.=
fLAT
fLAT fiNISHES are the rage.
For this purpose we make
The L. Mac. E. flat All Varnish
and
The L Mac. E., All Dull finish
Send for samples and instructions how to
obtain the best resnlt.
THE LAWRENCE-McfADDEN COMPANY
PHILADELPHIA, PA.
working men a great deal. He showed me circulars of
"Get rich quick" concerns which had been sent to em-ploye's
of his works. He had headed off the stuff in
the mails. He said that 'some of the workmen were just
foolish enough to believe the wild statements of the ad.
vertisers who offer rich dividends, and invest. The
worker loses, hut rather than ackno\vledge that he has
been swindled he 'says nothing about it.
@ * €I
A Successful Office Furniture Exhibition.
There came to a brilliant dose Saturday evening,
May 29th, the largest and most interesting Office
Appliance and Business Furniture exposition ever
held in the south. Beginning on Tuesday, May 25th,
and continuing through the date named, the Mower-
Hobart Company transformed their four story build-ing
at Nos. 1 and 3 South Broad street into a wonder-ful
exposition for everything necessary to the con-duct
of a thoroughly modern and up-to-date business
house.
In order to make it thoroughly attractive, this com-pany
secured the co-operation of many large manufac-turing
houses for whose output this firm is the gen-eral
southern agent.
These business houses furnished demonstrators
from the home office, ,"vhospent the week at the '"Bus-iness
Shawl' in charge of their respective exhibits.
Among those who came to Atlanta for this purpose,
were A. E. Meily, of the Twinlock Company; Chas.
T. Peter, of the Stanford Mauufacturing Company;
Jno. Maine, of the Stafford Ink Company; L. W.
Voorheis, E. L. Gash and Geo. R. Ehle, of the Globe-
'Wernicke Company.
The attendance upon this HBusiness -Show" was
larger than that of the first show held by this firm
in December, 1907. Interesting contests and demon-strations
attracted not only the business men of At-lanta,
but thO'se of other southern cities. The press
of Atlanta carried special articles in regard to the
enterprise and on all sides is heard praise for its
promoter, \,\r. K. Mower, president of the firm.
Among the firms which had elaborate displays on ex-hibit
at this show were the Globe- \Vernicke Co., the
Moon Desk Co., rall top, flat top, standing desks, and
typewriting cabinets; The John Metzler De~k Co., Ten
City Desk Co., Evansville Desk Co., J. Dornette &
Dros. Co., Michigan Desk Co., Maddox Table Co.,
office tables, \V. H. Gunlocke Chair Mfg. Co., office
chairs, Milwaukee Chair Co., B. L. }farble Chair Co.,
L. \V. Ott Mfg. Co., S. S. Stafford, Incorporated,
Stanford IVTanufacturing Company, Twinlock Co.,
Samuel C. Tatum Company, Irving Pitt Mfg. Com-pany,
L. E. ~Waterman Co., Esterbrook Pen Co.,
American Diagraph Co., Charles C. Smith, Cushman
& Dennison Mfg. Co.
MICHIGAN ENGRAVING CO" Grand Rapids, Mich.
ENCRAVERS BY ALL PROCESSES.
20 MICHIGAN ARTISAN
~, ---------_._----
III
OCTAGON PEDESTALS AND
TABLE LEGS
That is the question; and Ii. big one, too. How
do YOumake tbern? How much do they cost you?
How good are they, and are they uniform? Just
l:<ke a little time and let these questiori~ soak In.
nec:llu~e you (lillY be wastin~ on the manufacture
(J( the P<"del>talsand Legs what you save by eco-nomical
Manufacture on the Tops. Your profits
are then cut down. Make the cost of the different
parts balance. One man with our
LEG AND PEDESTAL MACHINE
will ma.ke Octagon and Polygonal shaPed turnIngs
at one-tenth to one~twentleth of wha,t it COflts by
hand; round On81:1at one-Sixth to one-tenth. The
Sft,'mg in time and labor is what makes that bal-ance
we were just talking about. NoW, don't say
"that sounds pretty good," and let it slip your
mind. Just write us to-day.
C. MATTISON MACHINE WORKS
863 Fiftll St., BELOIT, W~SCONSIN.
•III
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Why the Help Was Retained.
The buyer was a drinker; bnt the man romehow al-ways
got the "best prices." The manager felt that no
reputable business house ought to have a drinker, but he
tolerated one for the sake of his worth as a buyer.
The credit man held his job because of rare discrim-ination.
Otherwise he wonld have been dispensed witb
because of hi'S obnoxious manner. He .was always surly
and had an aggravating air of "attend to your business,
and I'll attend to mine," even in his attitude toward the
head of the honse himself.
In "nchas these the house had its necessities. It had
its luxuries in the telephone girl, who posses'sed a voice,
and another girl who conld smile bewitchingly. The lat-ter
did light work. such as filing, indexing, etc., and it
was the general opinion among the other employes that
these two conld have been disposed of withont any de-triment
to the business, becanse of their apparent slight
usefulness.
Nevertheless all pens were suspended and the manager
tipped back in his chair enraptured whenever the melod-ious
voice \vas heard at the telephone; and the manager
always put his pen over his ear and struck an attitude of
repose when approached by the girl with the smile.
There i's one girl in a large office who is kept in spite
of her shortcomings, becanse of her originality. She
is the most rebellious person in the office, and in a quiet
way ""ill defy everybody from the manager down. If
told tp do something in a certain way, she will do as she
pleases, and if not she simply will "pass it up" without
'Saying a word or making any explanations.
Yet she has furnished a number of new and valuable
ideas 'for the business. <She hu's dicovered effective and
expeditous ways of doing things, and on acconnt of her
initiative 'She keeps herself a secure place well up on the
pay rol1.-]\;LO, Bernard.
@> * @>
Discussed a Liue of Tables.
Some time ago the manager of a large hou'se fur'-
nishing store in Grand Rapids, impressed with the idea
that his salesmen were not so well informed in regard to
the goods handled as they should be, invited the managers·
of a' number of manufacturing houses to meet with
them and discuss the subject of salesmanship, especially
•
'11 relation to the goods turned out by the manufacturers
whose presence was desired. The first to respond was
F. Stuart Foote, the secretary of the Imperial Furniture
company, who, although making no claims to oratorical
ability occupied the time of twenty-three salesmen pleas-antly
and profitably one hour and twenty minutes. Pro-viding
himself with a package of attachments, samples of
finishes and woods he presented many facts about the
business of manufacturing and marketing tables .. Many
questions were asked and answered and ail especial in-qniry
was made in regard to woods and their uses. Mr.
Foote enjoyed his hour with the salesmen greatly and
the store reports a marked improvement in the quality
of the salesmanship of the force.
The legislature of Illinois, in the interest of better
'Sanitary conditions for travelers has passed a bill that
'Should find favor with the law makers of every state.
The bill requires hotel keepers to furnish all beds used. ..--------_._----~----_.~ I Montgomery Uardwood Lumber Co.
Manufacturers of all kinds of
NATIVE FURNITURE LUMBER
• Crawfordsville, Indiana. E. S. STERZlK. Pres. •
with sheets nine feet in length. Representative Shepard
in explaining the objects of the bill said :"From a San-itary
point of view it requires sheets long enough to come
tip and fold over the blanket. Suppose a ~ick man has
been in a hotel bed the night before you get in. It isn't
safe and sanitary to snuggle down to rest with the ~ame
blanket end around your neck that was around his tbe
night before. The long sheets will prevent in a measure
the spreading of diseases." The bill does not apply to
sleeping coaches, but its amendment for that purpose will
follow naturally at 'Some future -session. Every traveler
will approve the measure as it stands for the present.
@ * @>
The Merchant's Association of the State of Washing-ton,
having decided that fixed minimum prices is de'Sirable
will consider suggestions, at its next annual conv~ntiont
to induce manufacturers to adopt the plan and protect it.
MICHIGAN ARTISAN
----------~~~=:~-:eB=.n~:U~=~~:,~;.~, ~~wy::.3.6 B,=~~----11 BOSTON-~18Tremont St. CHICAGQ--14St. and Wabash Aye.
GRAND RAPJDS--l1ous~man &ldli. JAMII!:.STOWN~ N. Y.--Chada.koln &Idg.
H1Gu POINT, N. C.--Stanlon_Wt:tch Block.
'~~"~~'=--==--'"---- '~~III'--:~-:
I~II~ lHE .'RED BOOK.. 1!'jI
II .~..
!l!fW j' 1'1 '. ,
REFIE!lENC[ BOOK '
!i I,II THE flJR"' NITUJIE lil,lIiI''"
I. COMMERCIAL AGENCY
II CO,'PAN'. Ii'
II' ,I jl""
I. ,,.·I II'.'
IIIII1 II
Ii
21
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The capacit~~your jointer is limited I
to the cutting capacity of the cutters. !
I
The most satisfactory and np·to'date Credit Service coverillg the
FURNITURE, CARPET, COFFIN and ALLIED LINES.
The most accura.te and reliable Reference Sook Published.
Origlnatora of the ''-Tracer and Clearing House ,S,...etem."
CollecliollService Ullsurpassed-Selld for Book of Red Drafts.
't'------ ~
II
II
III:
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II
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I
419·421 W. Fifteenth St .• C"ICA.GO. ILL
"'..--------------------.----.__.-_----------------------------.'~I !--I : Spiral Grooved and Bevel Pointed I i DOWEL PINS I
II STEP"!~~~tN~,~gC~O. " I
'"-------------------~--------------------~
Note how the glue In the Spiral
Groove forms Thread like'll Screw.
Bevel PolntetJ. easy to drive.
Slral,hl so will not split the
frames, p,.h:esand discounts on
application.
f palm6r:sr-at6fi-t- GIUina-GJamus j
I I
I I I I ! ! I : , I I ! , I
I !Ii
f Unless you are using the Genuine Morris Wood iiJ
The above cut i...taken dl:rect frOID a, photograph, nlld mows' " 5 lid 5 I GI J I I C II
the range of one eh:e oilly, 011r No.1, 24·inch Clamp. \l'e I Sons 20th Century 0 tee ue 0 n. u era
make six other sizes. taking in stack up to SO incbcl'l wide I you are not getting the full value out of your machine.
and 2 inchc~ tbick. Ours Js the most practical method of h
clamping glued stock in use at the prefolent time. Hundreds of I They are harder and require less grinding than any ot er
factories hnve adopted our way the palSlt year aud hundreds more make, and when they do need grinding the cutting surface win in the futul'e. Let lUl show you. Let 1111 send )'OU the I Dames (If nearly lOt) factories (only a fraction of our lid) who is so small that it only takes a few minutes to put them in
have ordered and reordered many times. Proof positive our way
b the best. A post card w1UbJ'mg U, catalog .Included. Don't otder again.
delay, but write today. If, 'Write for catalog No, 35A. It tells all about the cutters
A. E. PALMER &. SONS. Owosso. Mich. I and will help yon to increase yoor profits.
Foreign Representatives: The Projectile Co., London, Eng-hmd;
8chudmrdt &, Schutte, BI"r1in, Germany; Altl'ed H. I MORRIS WOOD & SONS Schutte, Cologne, Paris, Bl'ussels, Liege, ~Inan, Turin. Blll'celona, f I and Bnbo.. I 2714·2716 W. Lake St. Chicago. Ill. I
~.._--------------------------------------~ ~---------------------------------------~
22
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MICHIGAN ARTISAN
T
TniRUrn nlnnrrn ==fUr DIO DUllDlnQ
Show your goods in the best possible manner
if you want the best possible results.
Here is the largest and best furniture exhibition in the
world-because the greatest number of lines are
here shown to the greatest number of dealers.
Come in and make it larger and better.
•
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.I 1319 Michigan Avenue, CHICAGO I~
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MICHIGAN ARTISAN ..--------------_._------ ------------~
Show I•n Grand Rapids
The Original (Klingman) Furniture Exhibition Building Containing
Over 300,000 Sq. Ft. of Floor Space.
Every Buyer
who visits the successful Grand Rapids market (and what large buyer in the
country doesn't I) knows the prestige of this building, knows the high char-acter
of the lines shown, and makes it his headquarters during the selling season.
Every Manufacturer
who has shown in this building knows that an exhibit in it is no experiment,
that the right class of trade is met and that results often exceed the highest
expectations. You who have never exhibited, you who have been "experi-menting"
with other markets, why not join the live manufacturers showing
here 1 Complete list of tenants and full information regarding rates, space
available for future exhibits, etc., will be sent on request.
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24 M I CHI G AN ART I SAN
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LET US QUOTE YOU PRICES ON OUR OWN MANUFACTURE OF
Circassian, Mahogany, Oak,
Poplar and Gum Veneers.
The Albro Veneer Co. II
'----_._---_._-----_. Established 1838. CINCINNATI. o. I•
Professional Decorators.
"People will spend a lot of money on a house but
will throw up their hands at the mention of employing
a professional decorator to dO-\UP the interior. Then
they will turn themselves and their house over to a
store clerk, aided and abetted by all the female kin
who are within advising distance. As a matter of
fact the decorators are not nearly as scornful of small
contracts a's is supposed, in fact I know 'Of several
who make a specialty of that sort at thing. They
advise and direct and they are doing a real missionary
work among the makers of small homes."
The decorator who works in small houses has
many problems that his colleague who confines him-self
to mansions never knows. The first thing he
must learn is to ignore conventions so far as the se-lection
of material is concerned. Half of the paper
that is made for walls is suitable only for unu'sally large
rooms. Therefore the decorator of a. small room
will usually find the best paper for his purpose among
the ceiling papers.
Such a decorator must convince his people of the
value of a few things well placed over many things
promiscuously distributed. A single big jar or vase,
beautiful in shape and color, well placed takes the
place of half a dozen pieces of bric-a-brac and framed
photographs. Another graceful vase, big and bold
in outline, with a few pictures properly hung, makes
alnante1 shelf a thing of restfulness to look upon
where formerly was a jungle of odds and ends and
Christmas presents.
More and more are decorators trying to induce
people to bny one single good and beautiful thing
and then build the rest of their room around it. A
'lovely music room in dull green.s was built entirely
around a rare piece of Chinese embroidery. All the
hangings, wall coverings and rugs were chosen to
tone with it, and the furniture, built to order, was
kept subservient to it. There are just two picture'S in
the room. The wonderful old embroidery dominates
all.
The decorater of a modest home preachs forever
the doctrine of simplicity and of color harmony. The
stereotyped colors in wood are seldom seen any more
in artistic homes, but the woods are toned with the
walls so that the whole flows into a single color
harmony.
Framing pictures is another detail in which much
advance has been made under the guidance of a p'ro-fcssional,
though here mote than anywhere else are
people unwilling to take the advice of those who know.
Whistler framed his etchings in a tiny gold line, so
saving the values of his blacks and browns, yet most
people still insist that an etching be framed in a
brown band.
Whatever the craftsman style of furniture mayor
may not have done for home beautifying, it has ac-complished
one certain result. It has eliminated
glued on carvings from furniture. Machine carving
still lives and always will, but the glued on kind has
largely gone.
The money spent on the inside of a house
in proportion to that spent on the outside is
constantly increasing, Formerly if one planned to
build a $15,000 house it usually cost $18,000, and then
there was nothing left to decorate with. So the fam-ily
moved in and lived with white walls "until the
house settled" or until there was money enough to
have it decorated.
Nowadays people spend a little less on the out-side
and have color on their walls from the first. A
house that represents an expenditure of $50,000 will
probably have $18,000 of that spent on the inside.
"The difficulty of maintaining any standard of
style in decorating in America is complicated bv the
avidity with which manufacturers seize new ideas,"
said a decorator. "lance designed a chair of a cer-tain
period for a manufacturer, and he set about mak-ing
them in large numbers.
"When I saw the chairs he turned out I exclaimed
to him that they were not my design, the drawing of
the leg was entirely different.
/I 'Yes, I know,' he replied, 'but you see by curv-ing
that line in instead of out I could get sixteen
legs out of the piece of wood that by your drawing
conld supply only twelve.' "-0. J. Sterner.
@ *" @
Decorators are using mercerized tapestry and antique
canvass instead of burlap in mak~ngdraperies for Q.unga-lows.
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MICHIGAN ARTISAN 25 ~---_._---------_._------------_._---------- I!,f
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Cabinet Makers I
In these days of close competition, need the best
possible equipment, and this they can have in
BARNES'
=~ HAND and FOOT POWER ===
MACHINERY
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Our New Hand and Foot Power Circular Saw No.4.
TheSlrOn,l{est, most powertlll, and in every way the best
machine of its kind ever made, for ripping, cross-eutting,
boring and grooving.
Send for Our New Catalogue.
w. F. & John Barnes Co.
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654 Ruby Street, Rockford, Ill.
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THE LYON
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FURNITURE AGENCY
CREDITS AND COLLECTIONS New York
Grand Rart/d,
Philadelphia
Boslon
CincInnati
Chicago
5t Louis
Jaml!stown
High Point
ROBERT P. LYON, Cenerat Mander.
THE SPECIAL OREDIT BUREAU
OF' nu:
FURNITURE. CARPET, UPHOLSTERV,
UNDERTAKING, PICTURE FRAME, MIRROR,
VENEER, WOOD, CABINET HARDWARE
ANO HOUSE FURNISH/NO TRADES.
Capital, Credit and Pay Ratings.
Clearint House of Trade E.x.perience,
GRAND RAPIDS OFFICE, 412.413 HOUSEMAN BUILDING Tbe Most Reliable Credit Repotls.
C. C. NEVERS, M.ichigan Mallager. RAPID COLLECTIONS.
IMPROV£D METHODS
WE "-\.SO REPOFlTTHE PRINCIPA\. OAY GOODS,
P£PII,/'1TMENT AND GENERAL STORES,
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II'Hotel
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House!
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( AmericanPlan J Rates $2.50 and Up.
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HARDWOOD LUMBER &. I
VENEERSl
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Morton MANUFACTURERS OF
PantJind SPECIALTIES:
~t\lf!fEh~QUAOR.AK VENEERS
MAHOGANY VENEERS
(EUfopean Plan) Rates $1.00 and Up. III
The Noon Dinner Served at the Panllind fOJ 50c IS I
THE FINEST IN THE WORLD. II J. BOYD PANTUND. Prop. I
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GRAND RAPIDS. MICH.
HOFFMAN
BROTHERS COMPANY
804 W. Main St., FORT WAYNE, I~DlmI•~
26 MICHIGAN ARTISAN
Quartered Oak Veneer.
If there is any branch of the woodworking industry
that has been growing anything like the volume ofquar-tered
oak veueer during the past year the reports do not
indicate it. There ha's beeu alI through the panic a pretty
good demand for quartered oak lumber and many 'Saw
mills turned special attention to that, materialIy enlarging
the output of quartered oak lumber for the time being.
This, however, did not involve the adding of mnch special
equipment, whereas at the same time there has been an
equaIly large increa'se in quartered oak venee-r and this
calIed for the equipment of new plants here and there.
Indeed, it looks like there has been more quartered oak
veneer factories started duriug the past year than there
has been new veneer plants of alI other kinds put together.
We hear of new ones on all sides aud apparently they
are finding a market for their product, tOOl and many of
them have an opening to supply before starting in to
equip their plants.
A plant for making quartered sawed veneer may con-sist
merely of one or more veneer saws and facilities for
drying and packing up the veneer and power to drive the
saws, which is not very expensive. U;sually, however,
they run from three to fOUf saws in a plant and a new
plant will turn out quite a lot of quartered oak veneer.
One good veneer saw will cut from 5,000 to 7,000 feet of
veneer a day, possibly sorhe a little more and 'some a little
less, depending on the conditions of the saws and the
method of operating. So that a four saw plant might
be figured to cut 25,000 feet a day. At this rate the
number of new factories added to the trade during a
year as dull as the past year has been in general wood-working
naturally makes what at fir'St looks like an alarm-ing
increase in production of quartered sawed oak veneer.
There afe times, too, when the veneer trade seems
to feel the effects of it, yet seemingly aU the new fac-tories
find an outlet for their product, and this may be
taken as indicative that scarcity of oak is driving the trade
to a more extensive use of veneer, instead of thick lumber.
Probably it is hardly fair to saylhat the scarcity of oak
is doing it all-, either, because a part of it is due to the
beauty of work secured through veneering. Veneering
has been making some strides in quality of late years and
is getting recognition among the higher class furni-t~
ure m-anu,fac-tur-ers~and-de-a'l-er-s--t-ha-t _it .did_n-ot-h-ave~
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The "erklmer "otel EUROPEAN PLAN
GRAND RAPIDS. MICH.
RUlltlia.w; Ml and edd
water. lelephone.
dolhes' clooet. electric
li;hl. steam heal. elt':.
in each room.
Immaculate I i led
public and private
bath •.
Eolrlish, MWioD
•• d
Colonial Cafe
in connection.
Service a la Cal'Ie.
b •• m.to 11 p.m,
Table d'Hole Din-
De!/ S:30 to B p. m.•
daily, £II 50e,
Rate.: 75c to $2.00 per day.
South Mund Weahhy-Scribner car from Unioo. or Gfllnd Truu. ,taltou.
Five main ear lines pa8I the door.
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some years ago. People are recogmzmg the fact that
more beauty of figure and also superiority of construc-tion
can be had by the proper use of veneering. These
facts being borne home to the minds of the trade, together
with the scarcity of good oak timber with which t'1 make
quartered sawed stock of material width is creating a
decidedly larger volume of trade for quartered oak
veneer.
Occasionally some one raises the question of whether
we 'Should even quarter saw oak veneer. The question is
based on the logic of utility, on the theory that we need
al1 the good quartered oak and should not waste in saw-dust
the amount necessary in making':the sawed vepeer,
Sketch by Clarenoe R. Ellls, Gra.nd Ra.pids,' Mich.
but should make the quartered veneer by slicing and cut-ting,
thus getting more out of the same amount of timber.
It is quite a far 'stretch from the using of thick quartered
oak lumber in flitches to the point where we argue against
sawing quartered oak veneer for the sake of utilizing the
timber that goes into sawdust in making veneer. But for
all that, it contain's some good logic that we must in time
give more or less attention to. We can take three or
four inches of quartered oak flitch and make it cover. in-finitely
more 'space by sawing it into thin sheets of veneer
a sixteenth of an inch thick than by using it ful1 thickness
or even in standard inch lumber. As compared to stan-dard
inch lumber it will cover eight times the amount,
taking about a sixteenth for the kerf, which together with
the thickne5S of the veneer makes about an eighth of an
inch fbr each sheet. Since, however, it takes as much
for the 'sawdust even with thin veneer saws as it does to
make a thin sheet of veneer the quantity of veneer pro-duced
from a given flitch may be doubled if we resort to
slice cutting in Heu of sawing. That's what many are
doing, too, using slice cut veneer, and some of the modern
'slicing machines do the work so well that it answers
many purposes. Yet, even with the best machines sliced
veneer has the grain ruptured more or less and i'5 really
not the same quality as sawed veneer. So, that notwith-
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MICHIGAN ARTISAN
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FOR
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QUARTER SAWEDs
OAK VENEER
WE WILL SHOW YOU THE LARGEST STOCK IN GRAND RAPIDS
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"Walter Clarh. Veneer Company
535 Michigan Trust Building, GRAND RAPIDS, MICH .
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standing the ec.onomy in timber obtained by slicing and
the improvements of slicing machines leading to a more
extended use of sliced veneer, there has been more
development in quartered sawed veneer in the past
year than in· any other branch of the industry and 'Seem-ingly
uses for it afe enlarging in proportion. This does
not mean there is .a le"sse-ningin quantity of sliced veneer
used, but rather that both sliced veneer and quarter sawed
veneer are being more extensively used and that the thick
quartered oak lumber is being extensiv~ly replaced with
veneer. It also means that the quartered oak has become
very popular all over the world for notwithstanding the
rapid development in quartered oak veneer there is still
a better market for quartered oak lumber than any other
class of hardwood and has been all through the panic
season. 'The veneer men are seemingly figuring on the
future quite a lot and if the popularity of the quartered
oak w111 continue to supply the demand in the future will
necessitate: the use of a greater quantity of veneer and
less of thick lumber because of the scarcity of good
oak timber. Anyway, and no matter just what the rea-sons
for it all, there is no getting around the fact that
quartered sawed oak veneer has made rapid strides during
the dull period of the past year and a half.-St. Louis
Lumberman.
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ARTISTS IN MOROCCO.
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Ban Removed From Stickley's Imported Workm~n.
The Stickley Brothers company has received offipial
notification from Secretary Nagel of the departmenl of
I commerce and labor at \Vashington that the deportation
proceedings against the superintendent and six uphol-sterers
brought to this country by the company had been
\vithdrawn. The circumstances warranted the inquiry,
it is stated in the document, and the inquiry developed
that what had been done by the Stickley's was within the
exception provided for in the law.
The Stickley company will now hurry to complete its
line of samples for the fall trade, and will put on six ap-proved
apprentices, one for each of the imported work-man
to learn the trade. These approved apprentices
will be experienced upholsterers in the trade as it has
been practiced here and the aim will be to teach them the
higher art as it is known in England in the manufacture
of Morocco goods, The character of the goods to be pro-duced
may be judged from the fact that the average price
of the chairs produced will be about $100 each to the
trade, Some of the chairs will run as high as $200 and
$.250 each,-Grand Rapids Herald. June 3.
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Abhors the Credit Man.
A traveling salesman complain'S because Hevery time
I come into the house I am called into the credit man's
office to spend an hour in the sweat box of whys and
wherefores, that takes all the "selling spirit" out of me
for two weeks. I wish to the Lord there was no credit
men. I could sell twice as many goods, and make twice
a's much money."
10 SPINDLE MACHINE
ALSO :MADE WITH lZ, 15, 20 AND 25 SPINDLES.
DODDS' NE.W GE.AR
DOVE.TAILING MACHINE.
This little machine hfLSdone more to perfo:!ct the drawu work: of
furniture: manufacturen; than anything else in the furniture trade.
For fiftel:'l1 years it has made perfect-fitting, vermin-proof, dove·
tailed stock a possibility. This bas been accoml'lisbea at reduced
cost, as the machine cuts dove-tails in gangs of from 1} to 24 at
olle operation.
ALEXANDER DODDS, Grand Rapids, hUcbigan.
fupre.enled. by Schuchart & SchUlte at Berlin Vielma. Slotkholm and Sf
P",lersbuq:. Represented by Alfred H. Schutte at CokRI1f: Bnmds. Liete. Paris
Milan .nd Bilboa. RepTe$f:Dled. in GTeat BritiaD and ltcoland b; the Oliver MacbinerJ
Co., f'_ S. Thompsou. Mar.• 201·203 ~.nqare. M.n~, EuQland.
28 MICHIGAN ARTISAN
The L. Mac. E. FUMED OAK Acid Stain
fumes the wood equal to a Fumed Box.
EARLY ENGLISH STAIN No. 1719 and No. 500 Filler.
WEATHERED OAn STAIN No. 1725.
They are
rMissioN OAK FINISHES]
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the
STANDARD
SHADES
SEND
FOR
FINISHED
SAMPLES
THE LAWRENCE-McFADDEN COMPANY
4 _ PHILADELPHIA, PA.
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A Practical Lesson in Salesmanship.
The buyer for one of the big house furnishlllg
stores of Grand Rapids ordered t"vo dozen go-eartH at
the opening of a go-cart season! and several weeks
after the goods came in the report of sales showed
that only six had becn disposed of. Learning that f"
house would be compelled to carry the carts ovo<. the
buyer wrote the manufacturer of the carts asking for
the privilege of returning the unused vehicles, offer-ing
to buy other goods of equal value. Instead (If te-plying
to the letter the manufacturer ins'T ~c c 1 h"s
chief salesman to come to Grand Rapids and learn d~c
cause of the slow sales. A half hour aft~r his crr;val
the salesman satisfied himself that the cart'; wer,
properly constructed and that the failure to sell was
due to the ignorance or the incapacity of the employe;
of the merchant. Taking chorge of the sales, adver-tising
the same extensively and ordering a large r.on-signment
of stock, the visiting sa1fsrn3.l1 creltnd such
a demand for the carts that six hundred were dispu:se J
of before the season closed. Theemployes of the mer-chant
learneJ how to sell the goods, 'In'~ a heavy trltd;
1:1 the s:lr:-:c is cJ.rr~ed. On ann~:aily.
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Business men 'should carefully consider the bill pend~
ing action in Congress to repeal the bankruptcy law. As
pratically all of the dead beats have received their dis~
charges in bankruptcy the law seems to have served its
purpose for the present.
One Hundred Car Loads of Chairs.
The Crawford Chair company of Grand Ledge, Mich-igan,
has completed their contract with the general gov~
ernment for furnishing chairs for army posts located in
Alaska, the Phillipine islands, Hawaii, Guam, Porto Rico,
and the states and territories of the federal domain. The
shipments filled one hundred cars. The chairs were
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A. L. HOLCOMB & CO.
Manufact.urers of HIGH GRADE;"
QR.OOVINO SA W$
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up to 5-16 thick. ---
R.epalrh"g···S.Usfa.ctlon Su_ranle_el.
Citizens' Phone -1239.
1.7 N. MaTket St ••Grand a.a~ld •• Miich. I
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carefully crated and considerable more lumber was used
in preparing the chairs for shipment than in their con-struction.
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Among the new things in sleeping room draperies are
woven linen brocade in French designs Wherein soft blues
and pinks and greens mingle in dainty flower and ribbon
patterns. These sets cost a little more than those of Dutch
print, and some are de~igned to agree with certain wall
and ceiling decorations. They go well also with plain,
untinted walls and ceilings and with both the heavier ~nd
lighter makes of bedroolll furniture. .
MICHIGAN ARTISAN
A French Merchant Sets Apart for His Own Funeral
200,000 Francs for Expenses.
Paul Chauchard, one of the great merchants of
Paris, employing 4,000 people and carrying on a trade
that amounts to millions annually, noted for his bene-volence,
his patronage of the arts, his virtues a'S a
purveyor to all the needs of mankind through the med'
ium of the Louvre l\'lagasiuJ of which he is the proprietor,
ha's provded for himself a 1110st magnificent funeral.
He lies today dangerously ill, but has signed a will which
enables him to contemplate dcath with at least the consol-alion
that his body will be conducted to the grave with
regal pomp.
M. Chauchard long ago began a mausoleum in which
he intends to sleep his last sl,eep. This sumptuous
monument is completed except a bust of the expected in~
habitant, which is not yet in place. The coffin is made.
It is a work of art of amaranthine colored wood, wrought
by artistic hands in cunning designs.
It only remains to put these gorgeous but gloomy
receptacles to their use in the ceremony for which l\f.
Chaudmrd arranged to the nice'st detail. After lying
in state two days the body will be placed iu a magnificent
car, preceded by 4,000 employes in habits of mOl1rning
and a guard of horsemen, and borne to the lvradeIeine.
The mourning coaches provided for the invited guests are
all in the style of Louis XV., with clean-shaven coachmen
and footmen in gala costume impressively trimmed in
gold lace in a specially lavish design. and in knee breeches
wigs and cocked hats.
:rvtuch attention has heen given to the costumes of the
pallbearers, which will present a most complete artistic
mourning effect. The clergy of two parishes will join
in giving adequate solemnity to the service, for which also
an orchestra of eminent soloists of the Opera has been
retained. From the Afadeleine the cortege will pro-ceed
to Pere la Chaise, the portals of which will be
draped in hlaek. Before the tomb distinguished ora-tors
will succeed one another in extolling the merits
of the departed soul.
How could anyone be so inconsiderate as to mar
so perfect a program by so captious an obection?
vVhat lack of sympathy moved the undertakers' as-sistants
to refuse to shave their mustaches in defer-ence
to the ideas of Chauchard and Louis? This they
have done at a special meeting, resolving to 'shake off
the rolls of the union any \vho sacrificed this orna-ment
of nature. Thus through the tyranny of a trade
union, M. Chauchard is deprived of half the pleasure
with which he has prepared for death.
In the circumstances he may even decline to die.
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Although cheap, Java print portieres lined with plain
blue print are now used in unpretentious country dining
rooms. One WOman has draped with thi's material a:Jl
the doors and windows of the main floor of her summer
cottage and has matched these hangings with blue and
white rugs of the Colonial or rag carpet design, which atc
extremely popular.
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IMPROVED, EASY 'N. ELEVATORSl QUICK RAI$INC
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Belt, Electric and Hand Power. I The Best Hand Power for FUTlliture Stores
send for Catalogue :andPrices.
KIMBAll BROS, CO" 1067 'inlb St.. Council Bluffs, la.
,~ Kimball Ele ...atol" Co.. 3.13Prospect St., ClevelandI 0.; :
l0811th St., Omaha, Neb.; l29 Cedar St., New York City. ~ ---------- ... i~------ If your DESIGNS are right, people want the Goods. I (t(:;;;:~~s;!~~lSi(s
1163 M,d',on Avenne-CiHzen, Phone 1983. GRAND RAPIDS, M'CH.
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1Louisbabn
154 Livingston St.
GRAND RAPIDS, MICHIGAN
DESIGNS AND DETAILS
OF FURMTURE
CWzen,' Teleph~e 1702. !
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II --:: MichiganM;~:e & ToolCo" L~~----~
L__ GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. ~GU GRADEPUNCUESand DIES I
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WRITE FOR PRICES AND DISCOUNT
B. WALTER & CO.
M,nuf",""n ot TABLE SLIDES Exclusively
WABASH
INDIANA
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30 MICHIGAN ARTISAN
AU Wood Lamps Now the Style.
Since the introduction of numerous types of hard and
soft wood lamps and gas bracket devices for house pur-poses,
there has been quite a demand upon carpenter:; amI
cabinet makers for apparatus of this description. Not
only are the wooden parts utilized in the making of
rustic forms of lamps but they are used for electric light
bulbs. Gas arcs have been fitted up between the hard-wood
heams of the ceiling with good effect.' The pro-ject
consists in getting wooden Iam?s, standard, brackets,
braces, etc .. to harmonize with the surrounding finished
hardwood trimmings. There are room's in ,houses in
which the finish is entirely rustic and the rustic light
stand is employed to go with the same. There are dens
for study and smoking in which some of the lamp stands
are put in with the bark still adhering to the timber.
There are porches on which the all-wood lamps and
electric light fixtures are placed with good effect. There
are band 'Stands, parlors, arches, stores, offices and other
places where the wooden fixtures can be employed to
good advantage. Some of the enterprising store ad-vertisers
have already placed all-wood ~xtures in their
show windows for the purpose of attracting observation.
Not only are the fixtures of wood used in plain form,
but there are models of heauty in which the trimmings of
yellow, bronze and white metal are used. There are
highly and richly engraved samples.
This sort of work has opened a line of occupation
in ~ome of the woodworking shops which is proving to be
exceedingly profitable. In this article we can only give
an idea of the work as it has progressed. The annexed
illustrations will aid in explaining the character of the de-vices.
Of course it is nece'ssary that selected and sea-soned
timber be used in making ·parts, otherwise there
will he warping and twisting of the stock to the ruina-tion
of the goods. The stock should .be of the nature in-tended
for a good finish. vVhite pine is used in some
places for cheap imitations; the best effects are the result
of using the natural hard woods. I find all kinds of
hardwoods employed in this service. Figure one shows
one of the lamps with the shade, the basework and the
sides of wood. There are some fret-sawed portions to it
as may be seen. The part containing the oil is metal or
glass and this rests in the wood 'Stand in such a manner
that only the wooden parts show. Figure two gives the
plan of boxing the glass or metal oil reservior. The
manner of supporting a number of electrical lights on a
plain wooden bar is shown in figure three. The raw
post of the apartment is used and is furnished with a
wooden bracket which is sawed out as per the pattern.
Then the arm is projected and the wiring for the globes
carried along it. When parts like this are made of wal-nut,
mahogany or other woods of a siinilar nature, some
very elegant finishes may be produced. The plan of snp-porting
a series of lamps to the overhead beams in a
ceiling is shown in figure- four. In case that it is nec-es'sary
to carry a line of wire along a wooden beam in the
room, the wire can he encased in a gilded pipe and the
pipe sunk into a groove in the beam as in figure six.
Sometimes the wiring is carried along in little metal
brackets a'Sin figure five. Figure seven shows one of the
forms of wood shades used for an electrical. lamp. Some
very odd and attractive effects can be made in a room
in which the .finish is in wood, by having reflectors of
wood for all lights. Some of the reflectors or the shades,
are flat pieces of walnut, highly polished and ~et off with
a little metal trimming. Bronze trimmings of the wooden
parts always gives good sati'sfaction. Brass requires con-siderable
care to keep bright. In order to meet with the
demand for the all~wood light stands for hall and de'Sk
purposes, some of the manufacturers have put in separate
departments and special machinery. A novelty always
sells profitably for quite a period of time. Some of the
carpenters have-simply put in an extra bench where they
may work at the oil, gas or electrical light wooden fix-
MICHIGAN ARTISAN r-Mahogany
Circassian Walnut
Quartered Oak
Walnut
Curly Maple
Bird's Eye Maple
Basswood
Ash
Elm
Birch
Maple
Poplar
Gum
Oak
Foreign and
Dornestic Woods.
Rotary, Sliced, Sawed.
"-----_._----
tures \-vhenever an order comes in for the same. i Some
very good and large hall lamps of wood are sellin~ well.
In one case I noticed that the 'Stand was a tree Itrun~l
smoothed and fini'shed with the natural curve stilt in it.
This harmonized with the wood trimmings of the hal]o
The deep shaded green light carried on the post prhdnce~
a very unique effect in the hall. !
Ebony and rosewood finishes may be seen. A~h and
maple are employed for the lamp fixtures. In faqt, con~
siderable of the metal ga-sand electrical light :fixtur~ work
of old is now being made with hardwood. Ponderpus aU
wood chandeliers may be seen. The wood is -hot 56
costly as the metal nor so weighty' The wood is ~ttrac'
tive and can be designed to meet with the whimsi of aV
kinds of persons. In this age of novelities, the ,~tooden
lamps stand a good show for extensive sate.
@ * @
Historic British Chairs.
The fact that the King will sit at the next levee; in the
Henry VII chair' will render it of interest to recall! recoh-lection
to the existence of other historical chairs: The
chair occupied by Charles I at his trial in VVestmiflste~
Hall is now in a cottage hospital at l\!roretol1~in-the
l\Jarsh, in Gloucestershire; the chair of the chief justices
of the court of common pleas is in the possess;'ion o~
Lord Coleridge, as an heirloom in his family, havink com~
to his father, the last chief justice of the ·comma~ plca~
and subsequently chief justice of England. The chair
of the speaker of the Irish house of commons, whiCh be~
longs to Viscount l\Jasereene and Ferrard as the dcs~
cendant of Mr. Foster (Lord Oriel), the last 'speaker, is
now in the national museum in Dublin. I
@ * @
Returns to Grand Rapids. I
After an absence of six months, \\lilliam J. Th-facInne~,
formerly treasurer and advertising manager of the Gunn
Furniture company, has returned to Grand Rapids to
direct the affairs of the White Steel Sanitary Furni-ture
company, a department of the Adjnstable Tabl~
company_
Business, musical and social circles will gain by M~.
MacInnes' homecoming and a hearty welcome i's assured
I
him. Noted as a soloist, he will at once resume his place
in musical affairs. He will also again become active in
the work of the Grand Rapids Advertisers' Gnb, of which
he was the first president and a leading spirit in the de-velopment
of the organization· He is at present chair-man
of the National Association of Advertising Clubs
of America.
@ * @
Growing Some.
The Dake-American Steam Tnrbine Company of
Grand Rapids, is much like a growing boy who has
outgrown his clothes. The illustration accompany-ing
this article is the best illustration of this, as it
shows the new plant now nearly completed and which
is more than four times as large as the old plant
now is incorporated in the new. The main building
of the new plant is 225 x 48 feet, two stories high, ,"vith
another new building 35 x 70, one story high. Busi-ness
has grown so -'fast that these additions became
absolute necessities. The Gillette Roller Bearing Com~
pany is also growing, and Mr. Frank M. Byam, the
secretary and treasurer of both companies, is one of
the busiest men in ten states.
@ * @
On Pleasure Bent.
C. H. Cox, vice president of the Michigan Chair
company spent a two weeks' pleasure trip away from
Grand Rapids the latter part of May.
31
32 !It IG H I G A N ART I SAN ..--~_._~.-----------
l!HE BIG 'WHITE SHOP J
,I
II We Furnish Every Article of Printing
I Needed by Business Men I
II
II I•I
III
WHITE PRINTING COMPANY
108, 110, and 112 North Division Street,
Grand Rapids, Mich.
I rTHE BIG WHITE SHOP"] ~" . .' ! ' " ., : _ "",,',. -
MICHIGAN ARTISAN 3:1
po - --------------~----. -----------~---------... I I ! CHOICE TOOLS FOR FURNITURE· MAKERS!
t II you do not know the "Oliver" wood working tools, you had beller give "OLIVER"
: us your address and have us tell you all·about them. We make nothing but No. ~:~~ch-:.SIl.W
I Quality tools, the first cost of which is considerable, but which will make Made with or without
more profit "for each dollar invested than any of the cheap machines flood- ::bl: 3~~j;3CVJ\~till . h take 18" under the
109 t e country. lluide - tillol 45 degree~
one way aDd 7 degrees
the other way. Car-rie8a
oaw up to 1%11
wide. OuWde bearing
to lower wheel shah
when IWtmoll>l'dtiven.
Wei\l:hs 1800 lbs when
ready 10 ship,
!I
I
I
!I
I,
I
I~-~._---_._----~~-_I ._~
"Oliver" New Variety Saw Table No. ] J.
Will lake a saw up II) 201 diameter. Arbor bell is 6" wide
Send for Catalog "B" for data on Hand Jointers, Saw Tables, Wood
Lathes, Sanders.. Tenoners, Mortisers, Trimmers, Grinders, Work
Benches, Vises, Clamps, Glue Heaters, etc., ~tc.
OLIVER MACHINERY CO.
Work& and General Offices at 1 to 51 Clancy St.
GRAND RAPIDS, MICH •• V. S. A.
BRANCH QFF1CES -Oliver Madunery Co •• Hudson Tenninal. 50 Ch!lt<::h 51.; New York:
Oliver Machinery Co., F'itlll Nanonal Bank Buildinll• Chi~~. lll.; Oliver MachillffY Co.,
Pacific Bu~diD'i".Seattk. Wash.: Oliver Machinery Co • 201-203 Deah5iate. Manchester, Eng. ...._---_._--- -----
Character in Chairs.
dThe chair may reflect authority. It, too, changes
with salary and station. The swivel gives orders to the
high desk stool. The straight back chair of the steno-grapher
differs much in meaning from the ampler p{ece
of furniture which stands before the roll top desk. In a
wheel chair the child may see the world and after
his pilgrimage nmv an aged man, he may collect a little
air. There are the chair of state and the electric cnair
of execution. The empty chair is a metaphor for;' all
that is most tragic in Ol1r lives. \Vhat are the dreams of
the artists stool, and what of the milk-maids, and wh.ich
signify the more? How the rocking chair has been writ-ten
about and despised by the haughty traveler £tom
abroad and hmv firm it stands-a great Americ.an con-quest
in domestic comfort. Around the chair also. and
the attitude in \vhich \ve sit lie associations of our mental
state. \Vhen does thought come best from seat of ease
and when from the severer bench on which the school
boy of old was wont to sit? Do you get the idea?"
-Colliers.
.J
Will Travel in the Sl,.1t!lh.
D. L. McLeod has associated the lines of the St.
Johns Table company and the :1ftlskegDn Valley Fur-niture
company, and the J'vIoon Desk company, ~and
will traveL it) the southern states. ('::\fac" has been
very successful in his olel territory and will deserve
well at the hands of the dealers in the south.
llliver Tools
S,tve Labor
.. Time
.. Tempers
:« Co.st
Selling Seasonable Goods.
It is a common experience of dealers that the first call
for seasonable goods is nsually the best. People like to
buy seasonable goods when the fever is on and they don't
like to see all the neighbors fixed up with seasonable
things before they do. The merchaut who has the goods
ready a little ahead of the demand and starts to push them
by advertising in the newspapers and with window dis-plays,
gets the first call for the goods and the people he
sells to will have their entire neighborhoods buying before
the ,"veek is ont.
t8I ',- C0
The Never Split Seat company will erect a factory at
Evansville, Incl., for the purpose of increasing their out-put.
ROLLS THE "RELIABLE" KINO
THE FEllWOCK AUTO &. MFG. CO.
EVANSVILLE, INDIANA.
- ---------------------------,
34 MICHIGAN ARTISAN
Branching Out-A Larger Line.
The Oliver !vlachinery company have been making
pattern shop machinery and now have the most com-plete
pattern shop equipment in the world. Having
completed this line of machinery the company arc noW
branching out into a line of wood working machinery
adapted for furniture factories, planing mills, govern-ment
shops, etc. \\1ith this in vie-w the company have
already brought out three machines for furniture fac-tories;
viz: No. 36 Swing Saw; No 62 Vertical Spindle
Sanding Machine and No. 73 Vertical Boring Machine.
In this new venture it is their aim to maintain the high
quality of workmanship and design for which the
Oliver machines have been known.
The Oliver No. 36 Swing Cut Off Saw is the result
of a careful study of the scientific principles involved
in a machine of this kind and therefore it is successful
not only for the rough cu tting incident to every
woodworking shop, but also in producing accurate
and thoroughly reliable results On fine work in· the
, hard wood for interior finish, cabinet and pattern shop.
The frame is heavy, in the cored form, with a single
arm centrally located. It is suspended from the hang-ers
by means of trunnions of large diameter. At the
upper end it supports the cotlntershaft"in suitable take-up
bearings, which by capillary action receive oil from
oil wells beIO\·Y-and arc entirely independent of the
.hangers. At the lower end it supports the saw arbor
frame in a tongue and groove bearing. The main part
carries two suitable brackets for holding the shifter
rocl in a convenient position. The Saw Arbor is made
of machin~ry steel and is ground accurately to size.
It: is 1110unted in the arbor framcin two self-lubricating
'.b~arings with caps, held in position ,with four large
..capscrews. The pneumatic arbor pulley is rigidly held
by a large set screw and end play is taken care of by
babbitt grooves in the arbor bearing.
The Arbor Frame is made detachable from the main
frame, but held securely in position by heavy bolts,
which grip accurately finished and fitted surfaces. This
construction has two advantages---it ,enables taking up
any stretch of the belt and gives an easy way of re-babhitting
the arbor bearings withont disturbing the
main frame. A strong handle bolted to this frame is
very convenient for the .operator.
The Shield is made of cast iron securely bolted to
the frame and easily removable. It is certainly effi.·
cient in protecting the operator and does not have to
be disturbed when removing the saw~
The Belt Shifting is done by a lever within easy
reach of the operator.
The Counterbalance consists of a simple weight and
lever device carried upon two large shoulder screws
of which the upper is-stationary ,and· the 1m/vcrmoves
with the swing of the frame, and operates the weight,
reducing to a minimum the resistance to the operator in
drawing the saw forward through the material.
The Coul1tershaft is of large diameter and is sup-ported
in genuine babbitt bearings that have removable
caps and are weI11ubricated by the capillary action
which provides a constant flow of oil from the oil wells.
The driving pulleys and the tight and loose pulleys
are all fininshed throughout and balanced properly.
The loose pulley is fitted with a self lubricating bronze
collar that runs loose both on the shaft and inside the
pulley, providing double wearing surface.
The Hangers consist of four parts-the trunnion
bearing, the adjusting screw, the hand wheel and the
hanger yoke. Accurate vertical adjustment is secured
by operating the hand wheels which act like nuts at the
end of the adjusting screws. This mechanism is a
great advantage' because it enables the operator to
keep the proper saw line though the blade wears to
smaller diameter.
The "Olivcr" Ko. 97 Heavy Swing Cut-Off Saw
differs from "Oliver" No. 36 SWing Cut-Off Saw only
in the fact that every part of it is made much heavier
in proportion than the No. 36 machine. The design
of the mechanisms and adjustments are exactly the
same therefore the detail description of the No. 36
•
THE NEW
MACHINERY
GRAND RAPIDS
STORE
Wood Working Machinery
Factory Equipment
Machine Knives, Bits, Etc.
Everything iD Equipment for the Woodworfter.
i.-. •__ . ~I Office and Store.
58 South Ionia St ••
Opp.mte Union Depot. McMULLEN MACHINERY CO.
GRAND RAPID. MICH .
MICHIGAN ARTISAN
machine will suffice for both of them. The genero[lts
proportions and the great power of 1\0.97 Swing Sa\v'
make it especially l1seful in engineering shops, sfw
miJIs, cooperage factories, car shops, and governmqnt
'works.
A description of the "Oliver" No. 62 Vertical Single
Spindle Sanding J\lachine for edge san(ling is as fpl-lows:
The frame is maoe of metal and cast in the cored
forl11l with flanged base 20x24 inches. This to have
a long door on one side for readv access to the internal
mechanism. ~
The spindle is made of fine tool steel, 1 5-16 in¢hes
in diameter and 4;/j inches long in the journals, wi~h a
reciprocal movement of 3;0 inches at 150 strokes I per
minute. Spindle pulley is 30 inch diameter alid 6
inches long and should make 3600 RPfiL
The spindle stems or sanding spindles are furnish-ed
1 inch, 2 inch, 3 inch and 4 inch diameter, and: the
large Ones are marie split with provision to dra\v to-gether
by means of beveled collars, at the same time
clamping the sand paper securely j II posi tlon. These
stems are 7~<2inches lonR and reciprocate 3% inches at
each stroke, - , ',
The top bearing for spindle stems for use in h~avy
work is halted to the table back of the spindle al~d it
may be readily removed should occasion require, J
The reciprocating device for the spindle is useql for
obviating scratches in edges of wood where :fine jnish
is required. It is controlled bv a lever. \i\lhen ~and-iug
over a cushioned form, it -'is necessary to cut out
the reciprocation entirely,
The table is made of metal 26x30 inches, plianed
true with a circular plate around the spindle, Jhich
may be removed \vhen changing stems from one side to
another.
The. equipment consists of one spindle stem each-
.15
1, 2, 3, and 4 inch diameter, small sizes made. solid,
wrenches and suitable countershaft, hangers and pul-leys.
The cOllutershaft is arranged to rest on the
noor back of the machine.
A description of the "Oliver" No. 73 Vertical Sin-table,
one set of five machine bits, countershaft,lgETA
g1c Spindle Boring l.-Iachine \vith Hvo spindle speeds,
universal table, one set of five machine bits, counter-shaft,
hangers and pulleys is as follows:
The Column-This is made of metal in the cored
form, vvith base having wide flange for rigid floor
support, and so arranged that a motor can be t1sed in
place of the countershaft when desiring to use elec-tric
drive. Extreme height of machine 7 feet 9 inches,
The Spindle-This is made of fine high grade steel
1Hl inches diameter, lower end bored 0 inch diameter
for bit shanks; it has a vertical travel of 12 inches by
either hand or foot lever regulateJ hy adjustable stops
for both up and down movements. Spindle returned
by spring. Spindle pulley 4j.-i inch cUamcier, 4~ inch
face for using a 3,Yi inch belt. The pulley extends
through bearings so that the spindle does not turn and
slide in the same bearing.
The Spindle Bearings are 3/i inches long and are
fitted with felt oilers and with a device which prevents
any oil from being thrown out.
The Spindle Speeds are two in nurllber, 180:) and
30CO RPM.
The Table is made of metal 18x30 inches with a
double rib around the edge for rigidity and for ser-vice
and cO;lVenience in clamping fonrs to the tahle for
special bering, It is universal in adjustment, verti-cally
17 inches hy screw, tilts 30 degrees one way and
40 degrees the other. Table is graduated in fractions
of inches to accurately guage the tilting adjustments.
The Table Fence slides in "T" slots in the table
and may be secured in any desired position. It is
3 inches high. Is readily removable.
The Idler Pulleys are bronzed and adjustable to
keep belt tight at both speeds. They are supported on
- -- -------------------------
36 :MICHIGAN ARTISAN
We make all kinds of good benches for furniture factories.
Benches that stand wear and tear.
Benches that are practical and easy to work on.
Benches for every class of furniture work.
Benches that the particular artisan takes delight in using.
Benches that never warp or split.
Benches that always satisfy.
Our Bench catalog and full particulars are free for the asking.
GRAND RAPIDS HAND SCREW CO., 918 Jeff8ls11n An., Gland Rapids, Mich.
• •
studs on a frame that moves laterally on the supporting
shafts.
The Countershaft is supported in the column and in
an outside bearing. It Tuns in ring oiling, self-align-ing
boxes that are 6 inches long, 1% inches diameter,
shaft 32 3-16 inches long and 1M inches diameter.
Driving cone is 11 inch, 18 inch diameter, 3% inch
face. The tight and loose pulleys are 8x4j/, inches,
and should make 750 RPM. The loose pulley is bushed
\vith bronze and with oil chambers. It will never wear
ant if oiled properly and will not stick.
It will bore any length hole up to 12 inches by the
use of bits with proper length of twist, and will bore
in the center of a piece 36 inches wide. Table is ad-justable
from 7 inches to 24 inches from the head of the
spindle.
The Equipment consists of one boring bit each
)cj, Ji, j/" % and f4 inch diameter, 6 inch twist, guage
stops and shifter mechanism.
It occupies 30x71 inches of floor space and weighs
800 pounds.
€I ::: @
The Keeler Brass company have been sending out this
month to their patrons a handsome catalogue of their
line of metal mountings, cabinet hardware and furniture
trimmings.
@) * @)
The furniture buyers colony at 'Ott;:rwa Beach on Lake
Michigan will he largely iucreased in numbers· .
•
More Post Borers,
Illustrations of two more of the Cordesman-Rech-tin
company's post borers are shown below. If there
is anything in the woodworking line that this company
knows about it is the boring machines, hence so many
va
- Date Created:
- 1909-06-10T00:00:00Z
- Data Provider:
- Grand Rapids Public Library (Grand Rapids, Mich.)
- Collection:
- 29:23
- Subject Topic:
- Periodicals and Furniture Industry
- Language:
- English
- Rights:
- © Grand Rapids Public Library. All Rights Reserved.
- URL:
- http://cdm16055.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16055coll20/id/168