Grand Rapids Public Library
31418 items
- Notes:
- Volume 1, No. 2 issue of Woman: A Weekly Newspaper Of the Women, For the Women, By the Women. Began distribution in 1908 and publication ceased in 1909
- Date Created:
- 1908-11-28T00:00:00Z
- Data Provider:
- Grand Rapids Public Library (Grand Rapids, Mich.)
- Notes:
- A program listing study topics and reading suggestions. An abridged form of the "Study Circles Handbook."
- Date Created:
- 1914-01-01T00:00:00Z
- Data Provider:
- Grand Rapids Public Library (Grand Rapids, Mich.)
- Notes:
- Exterior view of the Ryerson building looking from Veteran's Memorial Park.
- Data Provider:
- Grand Rapids Public Library (Grand Rapids, Mich.)
- Notes:
- Issue of a furniture trade magazine published in Grand Rapids, Mich. It was published twice monthly, beginning in 1880. and Twenty-Eighth Year-No. 24 JUN!: 25, 1908 Semi-Monthly
PJDS
Auf
I[ The "ROYAL" Push B tton Chair
.'
11,000,000 readers will see
Royal Chair ads every month.
Has 4,500 satisfieddealers.
We want 6,000.
Will you be one of them?
Our national advertising
campaign will help you to Il
Royal Push Button Chairs.
Write us for
our proposition for
your town .
Royal Chair C .
STURGIS. MICH.
I"THE BEST" One Motion, Al Steel Go-Cart
FOLDS WITH ONE MOTION
NO FUSS. NO FOOLING
FOLDS WITH ONE MOTION
•
CHICAGO SALESROOM; Geo. D. Williams Co., 1323 Michigan Ave., "rst Floor, Chicago, Ill.
AU Steel; Indestructible.
Perfected Beyond All Competition.
Frame of Steel Tnbing.
Will Carry 200 Lbs. Over Rough
Pavements.
The Only Perfect Cart With a
Large Perfect Quick Action Hood.
FOLDED
CATALOGUE UPON APPLICATION.
STURGIS STEEL GO-CART COMPA Mich.
...
I•
h --'
Our New Colonial Line
THE HIT OF THE SEASON!
No. 1674
Our new Colonial line of Medium Grade Furniture has made an even
greater hit than did our artistic dining room suites two years ago.
It is the re-orders that tell the story, and they have been coming in in a most
surprising way. considering the fact that this line has been before the trade barely
four months.
It is really filling the want that could not be furnished with extremely high
grade goods.
The designs are artistic in the extreme.
The workmanship is the best that we, the largest manufacturers of furniture
in the world, are able to turn out.
This entire line, together with hundreds of our other items, will be shown
at the Furniture Exposition at Grand Rapids during the month of July, beginning
] une 22, and in New York on and after July I 3· •
You are cordially invited to attend this Exposition. We want you to make
the personal acquaintance of our sales force. They will give you the furniture
news of the country and advise you honestly and frankly just what pieces YOU
will find quick-sellers. Our motto is ever the same, "Sell only quick-sellers."
Or drop us a postal card for our complete catalogue, showing our Colonial Line
and all our other items.
Northern Furniture Company
Sheboygan, Wisconsin
MICHIGAN ARTISAN 1
GUNN
AGENTS
These were the figures April J, 1908. Our next report, July Ist will show a gain 01 over lour hundred new
agencies in the United States. This remarkable showing is the result 01 the high quality 01 Gunn products
and the extensive advertising we are doing lor the benefit 01 our agents. Our new creations which attract the
attention 01 the consumer are shown below.
No.501_M No S06·M
The Popular and Salable Gunn Sanitary Desk.
SELL ON SIGHT.
80 PAGE CATALOGUE SENT FREE.
NEW GUNN MISSION UNITS ~~t~I:~:e"Dtfree.
The Gunn Furniture Co. Grand Rapids,
Michigan
2 MICHIGAN ARTISAN
• Luce-Redmond Chair Co., Ltd. I
BIG RAPIDS, MICHIGAN
High Grade Office Chairs
Dining Chain
Odd Rockers and Chairs
Desk and Dresser Chain:
Slipper Rockers
Colonial Parlor Suiles
III
Dark· and,- una Mahogany
Bird's Eye Maple
Birch
Quartered Oak
and
Circassian Walnut
We have moved-New Exhibit Location
Fourth Floor, East Section, MANUFACTURERS' BUILDING, North Ionia Street,
GRAND RAPIDS, MICHIGAN
IN
III
Exbibit in charge of J. C. HAMILTON, C. E. COHOES, J. EDGA.R FOSTER.
• •
JlIICHIGAN
~._----
ARTISAN
CHAIR CO., Richmond, Ind.
DOUBLE
CANE LINE
See Our New Patterns
3
•II
I
Catalogues to the trade. ._----..I.
------., ..---_._---_. I
HAND CIRCULAR RIP SAW
No. <1 SAW (ready fo(cross.cutting)
No.2 SCROLL SAW
"'----- ..
• 0 -----_._---
MORTISER COMBINED MACHINE No.3 WOOD LATHE
Complete Outfit of HAND and FOOT POWER MACHINERY
WHY THEY PAY THE CABINET MAKER
He call save a manufacturer's profit as well as a dtaler's profit.
He can make more mOlley with less capital invested.
He can hold a better and more salisfactory trade with his
customers.
He can manufacture in as Rood style and finish, and at as low
cost as the factories.
The local cahinet maker has been forced into only the dealer's
trade and profit, because of machine manufactured goods of factories.
An outfit of Rarnes Patent Foot and Hand-Power Machinery,
reinstat~s the cabiud maker with advautaF;es equal to his comp~titors.
If desired, these machines will be sold on trial. The purchaser
can have ample time to test them in his own shop and on the work be
wishes them to do. DescrilJtiv6 catalo(J1teand p1'ice list free.
W. f. &. JOUN BARNES CO.,654 Ruby St., Rockford, III.
II
---·---------- • . .l
FORMER OR MOULDER HAND TENONER
No.4 SAW (ready for ripping)
No.7 SCROLL SAW
,
White Printing CO. GRAND RAPIDS, MICHIGAN
HIGH GRADE
CATALOGS
COMPLETE
~---
l
MICHIGAN ARTISAN
55 Per Cent.
INCREASE IN OUR BUSINESS FOR THE FIRST FIVE
MONTHS OF 1908 OVER THE SAME PERIOD FOR 1907.
OUR LINE
ROCKERS
ROMAN CHAIRS
MISSION SUITES
MORRIS CHAIRS
MISSION PIECES
TURKISH CHAIRS
IMPERIAL
RECLINING CHAIRS
Prompt Shipments.
There's a Reason If you are one of our cuftomers you will
know.
If you are not and ate "from Missouri," we
would like an opportunity to show you.
OUR PRICES
FROM
$3.00
TO
$30.00
Prompt Shipments.
No. 120
Our July Line consisting of one hundred twenty-five different patterns
is larger and better than ever.
Don't Forget
to call, shake hands with our salesmen and look over
our showing. It will mean increas~ business for you.
CHICACO -3rd Roor Fwniture Exchange, 14th
and Wabash.
GRAND RAPIDS-2d floor New Auditorium.
NEW YORK-l~ Roo" 155 E. 23m 51.
ST. LOUIS-6th 800r Manufacturers' Furniture
Exchange, 14th and Locust Sts.
Full line shown in our new catolog ready for distribution July Ist.
TRAVERSE CITY CHAIR CO., Traverse City, Mich.
,
MICHIGA:'-J ARTISAN
Small Prices - - Good Values
Large facilities enable us
to turn out medium priced
Bed Room and Dining Room
FURNITURE
in quantities and at prices
that make our .how rooms
attractive to those in
search of quick • ell er.
The Luce Fumiture Co.
GRAND RAPIDS, MICHIGAN
5
..
6 MICHIGAN ARTISAN
i THE UDELL WORI\S
is now ready with THE MOST COMPLETE
LINE OF SAMPLES THEY EVER MADE.
Shown in GRAND RAPIDS only
July, 1908, Exhibit
FUl"niture Exhibition Building
FOURTH FLOOR
LINES
Piano Player Roll Cabinets
Library Bookcases
Ladies' Desks
Sheet Music Cabinets
Disc Record Cabinets
Cylinder Record Cabinets
ReprestJItntifJtI
Daniel G. Williams
Fronk L. Billings
Get). C. Dyer
Paul M. R,th
Waller B. Lang
Geo. F. Riley
No. 355 Library Bookcase.
Mahogany. Golden Quartered Oak.
"Such an array
Not seen every day"
The Udell Works
O£ficeand Factory, INDIANAPOLIS, IND., U. S. A.
We want YOU to ha.ve our NEW Catalog.
Send U8 your name •
•
,
.._--_._-------
•
No. 911. 26x42.
CHARLOTTE MAKES
GOOD
CHARLOTTE MFG. CO.
FORTY
NEW
PATTERNS
READY
JUNE 20th
GRAND RAPIDS
EXHIBITION BLDG.
FIRST FLOOR. NORTH
TABLES
CHARLOTTE, MICHIGAN
• ._-------------
28th Year-No. 24.
A Great Deal of Good out of Expositions.
-Y:Villiam Spiegel, the manager of the General Stores com-pany,
Evansville, 11](1., (lec!ares that he gains many adY~\11t-ages
by attending furniture expositions. "One sees the
samples of several hundred firms and gathers many fresh
Porch Attractively Furnil$hed.
and v;,luablc ideas to be used ill the transaction of business,"
remarked :\1r. Spiegel. "He is enabled to keep in totlch ''''lth
all lines of goods be might "vant in his store. Going to the
markets is like going to a college to get the proper train-ing
for work in after life. A man is beuc!" prepared to dis-charge
the duties of life than the man who has faile.l or
\vho has not held the opportnnity to attend college, and
taught to \,vork Ollt problems for himst:'lf when he tah~s a
place in the ,vorld of business. The huyer who attends thc
furniture eXJlositions is as much allead of the mall ,·vllo does
not as the college man is ah(:ad of tile m;111 who has not
gOne to college. TTt has a big ad V ,,1 nta;;;e over him. Be
knows marc about the tr;l(k than the Dlher fellow, for the
J:C;l.";O)] tl];)t he bas Jud the opportunity of sc leeting from
a big assortmellt of goods" Too much importance can not
be attached to the furniture expositions; the quicker the
merchant realizes the 1H'neFlts to be derive,] from attending
the exposiliolls the hetter it '''''ill be for him in mally H·nys.
Will Enforce an Important Law.
1Ianag'ers of department 510res 81Hl other employers of
labor have received warning from the lahar cornmissioner
of the state of l\Iichigan that an act of the legislature passed
in 1907, prohibiting' the employment of women, abo males
under 18 yt:'ars of age more than ten !lours pcr (lay, will
be rigidly enforced. The act docs not apply to stores Of
factories in 'which less than ten persons afe employed. The
department stores will not be permitted to keefJ employes
$1.00 per Year.
classified as ahove at 'work from twelve to Gfteen hours
per day, as in the past.
Baving driven the independent manufacturers 011t of busi-ness,
the Harvester Trust has advanced prices 25 per cent.
}Tcrchants \",ill be compelled to pay more for delivery
.V8g011S in the future.
A por"ell chair, resembling the 1I.f orris, :dthotlg:l it is
unprovided with an adjustable back, and is much smaller, is
called the Fonnosa. The arms arc hroad for holdillg a
book or {or me as a writing desk.
Opera chairs of steel, protected under letters patent, are
manufactured quite extensively in Grand Rapids by the
Steel Furniture company.
vVith six furniture expositions open durillg the coming
flJOllth, the 5,000 market buyers will hod ful) employment
fOt" their time and money.
Enameled rattan is favored considerably by owners of
country homes. The colors gellcrally used are buff, blue,
white or pearl.
Chippendale designs were in favor until late In the eigh-
Rustic Porch in the Adirondack Mountains.
tcenth century. Empire styles came to Amcrica gra.dually.
:\ o\"cli:ies in cane furniture, imported from Germany, arc
finished in buff, rc.:l and variegated colors.
8 MICHIGAN ARTISAN
1883==1908
Michigan Chair Company
henlr
five
lears
•
GRAND RAPIDS, MICHIGAN
MICHIGAN
''The Foremost Chair Factory"
(;;T wenty-five yearll chair making has given us a long experience in which to
obtain knowledge of trade. wanis, and it is with honorable pride we look back
upon good results accomplished, and in extending thanks to our customers
throughout our country we wish to assure them that the future will be
equally well guarded in their intereStsas the past. "A square deal" has alway, been
our motto from the beginning.
The best ever will be ready for Trade inspection at out
Factory Warerooms. June 24th, 1908.
EAST
Chas. H. Cox
Robt. E. Walton
Chas. F. McGJegor
REPRESENTATIVE SALESMEN,
SOUTH
W. R. Penny
WEST
Chas. B. Parmenler
Robt. G. Calder
Michigan Chair Company
Trenlr
five
1ears
MICHIGAN A]{TISAN
Berkey & Gay Furniture Co.
Grand Rapids, Michigan
I
Reproductions of
Colonial and Period Furniture
for the Bedroom, Dining Room and Library
We Guarantee
Our Prices Against Decline
Until
December 1, 1908
Our Line will be Ready for Inspection
, JUNE 24th, 1908
I•
9
•
10 MICHIGAN
ART IN THE BREAKFAST ROOM.
Fine Specimens in the Country House of the Day.
The increasing magnificence of the country house has
made it necessary to add one more room to the already
long list of special apartments. It is out of the question
for instance, for the family to enter the format dining room
for coffee on a summer morning. So the breakfast room
has come to be the inevitable adjunct of the large country
hOLlse.
Its purpose is to
the meat better, for
afford a
instance.
room that suits the hour and
than an elaborate Louis XV.
Clock and Magazine Rack Combined.
or an Empire apartment. From its vcry nature the breakfast
room must- be a light, cheerful apartment designed to put
into a good humor for meeting the questions of the day
the persons who eQt there.
"V\'ould it he possible for any man who took his break-fast
in this room," asked a man who had been in the silvery
room overlooking the Jersey hills from the highcst peak
of all of them, "would it be possible for him to do anything
wrong after he had started the day so beautifully?"
The \vriter bas forgotten what the answer was. Maybe
the question was merely rhetorical. At all events it sug-gested
that the purpose of the breakfast room is well under-stood
even by the lay mind.
The seashore breakfast room shown here is part of a
house standing back possibly half a mile from the ocean.
The house is white stone, and even in its formal apartments
the colors are kept as light as possible. The colors of the
various rooms never shade much in tone. from this white
stone, which is the keynote of the house. This room is
panelled throughout in ivory colored wood and there is an
ARTISAN
effect of very bright and sunny yellow, although that color
is to be found in reality only in the carpet-a French rug
woven especially for this <lllartment-and in the brocade
cushions of the white enamel chairs. All the light for this
breakfast room comes through a large round arched window
at one end. Pale ivory silk curtains are behind the crystal
doors of the built in porcelain closets to conceal their con-tents
when desired. Four consol tables to serve as side-boards
are built in this room, two of them standlllg in front
of the closets and the others on the opposite side of the
room. These are finished in Louis XVI. carvings and the
top of each is covered with a slab of marble. These tables
are in ivory enamel and the reliefs are picked out in gold.
The centT<'.of each is a dosed compartment with shelves,
with two rounded shelves at each end of the table.
The heavy central light is of bronze, while. the five pen-dants
are supplied with shades in opalescent yettaw glass.
Then the morning effect of summer sunlight may be re-tained
if the room is used in the evenings, as it occasionally
is when the approach of autumn reduces the size of the
family. The darkest shade of yellow which the room offers
is to be found in the yel[ow carpet. It is made up of stripes
so narrow as to be almost of ivory and yellow. A masked
door in one corner opens on to a stairway leading to the
upper floors.
The problem of the mountain breakfast room was wholly
different. From the windows of this room one looks over
miles of hill and' valley toward the lower ranges of the
Orange Mountains. Falling froUl the terrace is a straight
descent down the hillside, up which there climbs a marble
edged road. So the persons using this room look over the
terrace into a view that almost is wholly green.
It \-vas the inspiration of the decorator to make the tone
of this room green. The broad silk surtains that close out
the windows are lustrous grccn brocade and they open on
several other shades of the same color. The green laurc:\
bushes set in pots are more vivid than the green on the
terrace outside, where the trees have attained a l,arger
growth. The walls are pale gray with green and gold in
the trcllises about the mirror, and in the arch that opens
into the bay wit1Clow. The mantel is of gray mottled marble
and the mirror's fht gray frame is finished with garlands
of gold. The square panels above the doors are decorated
with flowered borders in gold and green on the gray back-ground,
and over the doors is a basket in relief bearing
clusters of grapes.
This same design is carried out in the electric lamp
suspended from the ceiling in the centre of the room im-mediately
over the table. It seems to be suspended by a
pale gray silk ribbon and from the gilded basket overflow
bunches of pale grecn grapes. Through these falls the light.
ill a shade of green delightfully appropriate to the col01;
scheme of the rOom. The other lights are on the walls ano.:l
are in dull gold, elaborately wrought in the form of a scro~
with pale green globes. .
The furniture is in dull gold, the cushions being of th~
same material that hangs in front of the bay window, whil4
the wicker backs and sides of the chairs are also gilded'.
Thc table, which is carved in the same design as the furn-iture,
is also entirely in dull gold, It is large enough to
allow only fOUf covers to be spread there. The serving
table on the side of the room is also in dull gilt and harmo-nizes
with the rest of the furniture. The polished wood
floor is laid out in design in two shades of brown, and the
bay window is provided with ,a marble Hoor, there being
no carpet on the floor at alL The use of rugs was avoide~
in the bay window in order to give it the appearance of 1
conservatory.
It wlll be observed that these rooms are destitute ef
furniture. The rooms in houses by Carrere & Hastings,
architects of the New York Public Library, ,-"ould not be
MICHIGAN
r ------_._-------- I
II
ARTISAN 11
Do not fail to see Our New
Fall Line of Medium Priced
Bedroom Furniture
(jJ We have added a large number
of new patterns that are both beaut-iful
and low priced. The greateSl
line in America. Made in live
woods and all the popular finishes.
(jJ Shown in the same place, 3rd
Roar, south half, Furniture Exhi·
bition Bldg., Grand Rapids.
Woodard Furniture Company
owosso, MICHIGAN
Catalog ready July 15th . ...---------------------------------_.
improved by any pictures on the walls ])ut tbose painted
hy masters of the period.
This is especially true of the Louis XV. breakfast room
at Xe\ypot"t, which is 511O\Vn here. The walls [Ire ill white
marble, This lack of -':0101" is ato11ed for by the rich orna-mentatio11.
The flat Corinthian colum\ls appear at frequent
intervals. Over the windows is the elahorate:' cornice with
;l m;l.sk as its central hgllrc ;111':] its detail consisting of the
IL
horns of plenty. The ceiling- is supported by a cornice
lillislwd wiLh <l moulding. Below the ceiling is <l deep
moulding of fruits and flowers. So rich is this relief that
the white ..v.alls impart no ser,se of bareness. The gold side
lights are in the fonn of t11 ree candlesticks, each of which
is protected hy a white and gold screCll. Thc mantel is of
\vhite marble flecked with yellow and brown. It follows the
genuine fonn of the mantels of the day of Louis XV. and
~ll(]s vvith ;\ shelf barely wide cllol\gh to hold the IH1S.tof
the great monarch which surmounts it.
•
Color in full measure is supplied by the hangings and
furniture. The chairs are genuine specimens of the furni-ture
of the days of Louis X V. and mounted in tapestry
in two shades of red. The woodwork is gold and so is the
frame of the large screen opening into the pantry. The
larg-c vase of Howcrs on eycry panel is in mally colors. The
curtai1l.''i arc of the same two red brocades as the furniture
and benc8th them fall lace curtains. The velvet rug cover-ing'
tbe floor shO\vs the samt two shades of red. On the
two side \"ialls arc buffets in the same white and yellow
marhle of the Inantel. The Hoor is of \vhite marble striped
·with brown and that is visible beyond the. rug. The only
ornament on the walls is the gold dock-SUllo
The Lowell, Mich., Furniture Company.
This comp811y has recently started in business with a
capital stock of $20,000, all paid in, and a fl1le factory
donated by the town. The officers are F. G. Seydewitz,
president, VViliiam Cappell, vice-president, C. 'vV. \Visner,
secretary, R. Van Dyke, treasurer. The line comprises
one hundn:d pieces of mission furniwl"C-chairs, settees,
ll(dl trees, tauourdtes, parlor tables, and an entire line of
dining room furniture. Tbeir first line is on the market.
J n January, lOOD, they expect to sbow in Grand Rapids and
Chicago.
Specialties in Dining Room Furniture.
A line of suites anti odd pieces for the dining rOOll1 in
oak and mahogany, has been placed on sale in GranJ
Rapids by the Grand Rapids Furniture company, at their
factory warer00111. It is said by the trade to excel in
qu:}lity as regards construction and design. E. \\T. T rv.-in
and \V. S. Emery are showing the goods to callers.
12 MICHIGAN ARTISAN
Sligh's Select Styles Satisfy Dealers
MANY NEW FEATURES ADDED FOR FALL SEASON.
•
EVERYTHING FOR THE BEDROOM (Medium and Fine Quality). Office and Salesroom comer Prescott and Buchanan
Streets. Grand Rapids, Mich. Line now ready for inspection by dealers .
•
J. C Wi~man3 Co.
DETROIT, MICHIGAN
DINING ROOM SUITES
HALL FURNITURE
CHINA CLOSETS and BUFFETS
in
Domestic and Imported Woods
CHICAGO:
NEW YORK:
ON SALE,
1319 Michigan Avenue.
428 Lexington Avenue.
•
•
The ford s.. Johnson Company
The line includes a
very complete
assortment of Chairs,
Rockers and
Settees of all grades.
Dining Room
Furniture, Mission
Furniture, Fibre-Rush
Furniture, Reed
and Rattan Furniture,
Go-Carts and
Baby Carriages.
No, 805 C 2
Our complete line of samples are displayed In The
Ford &. JohnsOn Co. hulldlng. 1333·37 Wabash Ave.,
Including a special display of "olel furniture.
•
AU Flt'l'niture Pealers are c01dialll/ invited
to visit our building, ..
MlCHlGA'J ARTISAN 13
in
Odd Dressers
Chiffoniers
Sideboards
Buffets
and
Bachelors'
Wardrobes
COMPLETE
LINE
Shown at 1319 Michigan
!~~HICA60, 6th floor.
Call tlmi see a 'warm [·"I.dl.
MAnISm Mra. co.
M4NISTEE, MIC".
No. 332 Dresser Top 24x48, Glass 22x40, 1'<0.333Dresser. Top 23x45. Glass 28x34 . • -----_.-....
100 New Patterns •In
Dining Room
Furniture
SEE THIS LINE! IT'S
STRONGER THAN EVER!
Show foorns at factory, 107 Canal Sto,
two blocks north from Panllind Holel.
GRAND RAPIDS,
GRAND RAPIDS FURNITURE CO. MICHIGAN
I _ ,
14 :MICHIGAN
I!$TABLISHED 1880
PU.I.ISHII:D II!IT
MICHIGAN ARTISAN CO.
ON THI! IOnr AND 2!1TM OF EACH MONTH
OFFICE-lOB, 110.112 NORTH CIVI510N ST., GRANO RAPIC5. MICH.
ENTERED 0'.8 M...TTf:R OF THE SECOMD CLASS
Hlntelligent competition among a number of dealers in
a. large city, selling the same article, increases its popularity,
with resulting larger aggregate sales."-Ex. Intelligent com-petition
is not cut price competition. The dealer whose
salesmen are most active as well as confident, but not bump-tiOttS,
in adhering to prices will obtain the largest share
of the total business. Competition among the dealers is
directed toward increasing sales and building up a healthy
business at reasonable profit, instead of toward :finding out
which salesman can shave profits the closest withottt throw-ing
his employer into the court of bankruptcy.
vVhat applause is to an actor, sales are to salesmen.
\-\Then they are difficult and infrequent, suffering results.
Hamlet, pelted with over-perfumed eggs, would be in a
joyous mood compared with a salesman suffering from con-tact
with devils painted blue. The big, strong man suffers
as greatly as the small, nervous one. Absolute repose,
abstinence from the bottle and long black cigars, will effect
a cure in twenty-four hours.
°tO °tl,lO
A customer's complaint about goods is sufficient to de-stroy
the peace of mind and the good intentions of the
average salesman, and when this is supplemented by the
cancellation of an important 'order, the receipt of bills from
tailor, butcher, grocer and the landlord, his usefulness for
the day is destroyed. A day or two in the country, far from
the maddening marts of trade, will usually restore his mental
equilibrium.
°tO "to
It is human nature for a de~ler to ·nurse a pers\ll1al
grudge against the man who will not buy of him~ But it
i~n't business, and if a dealer will but employ hi:; ff~aS0n
he will acktlowleuge that the rebuffs to his efforLs are
impersonal. lIe will save himself much worry an,l anlloy-ance
if he disciplines his mind to cut out all unplt:aS<111t
recollections. I
't'
Charles Rohlfs, who makes furniture in Buffalo. was
formerly. an actor. IVIany of h'is pieces (all suggest stage-craft),
are as dark, gloomy and unattractive as the char-acters
he played in tragedy. His wife, Anna Katherine
Green, the novelist, is popular and will keep the wolf out-side
the door.
"t" "to
The national association of retailers of furniture will
convene in Chicago on July 8th for a two days' se3s;on
President Foster will deliver an address, A. F. Shelcol1 will
lecture on salesmanship; and Gov. Eberhardt ~Yl]] discuss
better legislation.
"t" "to
If a dealer's business is so poorly organized that he dares
not leave it for a week or ten days .for the purpose of
visiting the furniture expositions, he should lose no time
in making application to the court for a receiver.
ARTISAN
The average "self-made" salesman had a great deal of
help outside of himself in his making. He would not have
progressed very far if he had not availed himself of the
help that came within his reach.
In the furniture ,,",,'arid the market buyer is compared to
the limited passenger train of a railroad. The office buyer
is like the gravel train. It arrives at a station long after the
limited has passed. "to "to
Special sales of articles of every day use at cost seems
to bring strangers to the store, who often find other things
than the article offered at cost, in the stock, which they
need.
0..". "..0. I I
Having taken accounts of stock and figured up the losses
of the past nine 1110nths the manufacturers of furniture look
with hope alld confidence to the future for recoupment.
Doubt and gloom
closely to his work.
from the desk or the
assail the merchant who sticks too
Life is prolonged by breaking away
factory oc;.casionally.
Many a salesman is level-headed until he sells the Ot1tput
of his factory during a month spent at an exposition town,
when he hecomes s\lvc1l-headed.
°tO °t"
Notwithstanding the prevalence of the idea that a presi-dential
year is an off-year for business, furniture exposition
enterprises continue to sprout.
°t" "t"
Unless there is something to kick about, many salesmen
would prefer to remain on the road rather than be trans-ported
to hea.ven.
"t" "t"
Manufactured articles are 110t the only imitations. There
are many veneerings among the people.
°t" "t"
The loudest noise is not made by .salesmen; the best line
for the money is heard farthest.
°t" °tO
To change the subject. "Are you a market buyer? If
not, why not?
"t" "to
The things that do us no good to remember, memory
retains.
°tO "t"
\Vithout constant practice, no dealer can be honest.
Forty New Patterns.
The Charlotte :vIallufaeturing company has added forty
patterns of tables in mahogany and walnut, which are set
up in their showroom in the 1.fanufacturers' Exhibition
building in Grand Rapids. Somebody will "sit up and take
notice." It's a bunch of warm members that will necessitate
the use of electric fans night and day.
Retailers of Indiana.
On June 30th a convention of the retailers of IncFal1<L
will be held at Indianapolis. Among the topics on the pro-gram
for discussion are "Co-operation of Retail Merchants,"
and "How to Compete with Catalogue Houses." The manu-facturers
of Indianapolis will entertain the crowd.
:vr I C I-I I G A N
Good Furniture at Moderate Prices.
It has beell truly sOlid that it ;s an art to furnish a house
properly at a moderate price. There is no >:i;der guide in
buying than ;J rcli<1blc tradC111ark It js :I guar<111tcc oj
quality. Furniture makers of high grade would be unwilling
to place their names on an inferior piece of goods, just as
silversmiths ..v..ould be mHvilling to affix "Sterling" to
sp~triOllS silver. The principle is the same in both cases.
Such a Shop-111;,rk as that of the Berkey & Gay [<'urnitme
company of Grand Rapids, is an indication of highest work-manship.
Their name carries ·weight, whether the furniture
be simple or elaborate. They have but one system; the
same methods, the same machinery, the same careful in-
Made by the Berkey & Gay Furniture Co.
spection pertains to their fllrniture~lnakitlg in all its branchcs.
One piece of furniture has to be as good as anothcr so far
as material ,\11(1 cOnstruction go. \Vhether a piece be plain
or ornamental, it stands for good work and lZlsting vZllue.
ITow is it possible, it may be asked, for tbis firm to nuke
good furniture at Zlslight advance over tbe price asked for
inferior work? Because they have reduced ftlrniture-making
to a science. Because they have the best equipped furniture
plant ill the coulltry, and because their name is a guarantee
of excellence.
The purchaser of Berkey & Gay furnitme can rest assure,:l
th;11 he is getting the hest possible retum for his money.
and before buying for his home, no matter how modest, it
would be well to take this fact into consideration.
Every piece of furniture that comes from the Berkey &
Gay factory represents time, skilled labor, the best material,
and the highe~t type of equipment. This is an age of
specialization, and each department has its expert. A cus-tomcr
buyillg Derkey & Gay furniture can purchase for a
lifetime for it is made to last.
Anything worth buying is ,vorthy of
that you can afford, and take care of it.
grandchildren ,,,,ill treasure yOur Berkey
as heirlooms.
The Berkey & Gay Furniture company makes many
costly pieccs. Carving, inlay, and a great deal of halldi~
work necessarily render furniture expensive. But the pamt
we would emphasize is this-that they do make simple
furniture also, and at a remarkably 1m", figure considering
the quality. Such furniture is a great boon to people of
limited means, for it is both beautiful and economiral.
-Country Lif,~.
care; buy the best
Then your great-and
Gay furniture
Rustic furniture appeals to the man who is seeking rest
and recreation in the woods.
ARTISAN 15
New Things Brought out at Sturgis, Mich.
The Royal Chair company surprises the market ,,,,ith
GHeen styles of davenport sofa beds, ,,,,ith Royal push
button attachment, never before seen. The styles are very
fine, and these sofas work as easily and perfectly as tbe
Royal push button IVIorris chair. The Royal Chair company
will also add thirty styles of Royal 1\Jorris chairs to their
li11e, whieh ·will be on show in the Furniture Exhibition
building, Grand Rapids, and with the Geo. D. \Villiams
compauy, Chicago.
The Sturgis Go-Cart company will make an extensive
display of their one motion, all steel go-carts, in charge of
P. 1\1. Roth and A. B. Tennant. These collapsible all steel
go-cans were exhibited in Grand Rapids in January for the
nrst time, and created quite a sensation, as nothing like
them had ever been seen in this market, and they will
doubtless create still greater interest in July.
The Stebbins- \i\,.iillhdlll Furniture company will brillg
OUt more than fifty patterns of directors', library,
parlor, pedestal and sewing tables, in mahogany, quartered
oak, birch, Circassian, walnut and birdseye maple.
This is the finest line of tables this company has ever
placed on the market, and will be shown on the sixth
floor of north half of the Furniture Exhibition building,
Grand Rapids.
The Anlsbrook & Sturges Furniture company have not
completed their line of higher grade ·work but will be on
thc market in tl1c fall ,vjth a linc of goods that will make
a hit.
New Location.
The Grand Rapids Fancy Furniture company have moved
from the Blodgctt building to the fifth floor of the Manu-facturers'
building, Grand Rapids.
II]" Have you received: our New Catalogue"? If nol, write for it at once. There's
money in it for YOU,
q Buffets. China Closets, Dining Room Suites. Music Cabinets, Pianola Roll Cabi.
nets. Phonograph Record Cabinets. Disc Cabinetl!. de Permanent .ale6rooms,
1319 Michigan Ave., Chicago, Ill. S J. LeRoy and L. 0, Fosse in charge.
New York Furniture Exchange, 43d and Lexington Ave •• 6th floor.
James p. Hayes in charge.
MECHANICS FURNITURE CO.
ROCKFORD, ILLINOIS
16 MICHIGAN ARTISAN
•
From the Line of the Nelson-Ma.tter Furniture 00_,
Grand Ra.pids, Mich •.
•
MICHIGAN ARTISAN 17
.~------------------------- ----------.---------_. •
Stebbins- Wilhelm Tables
Office
Library
Parlor
A Fine Buncll
of New Patterns
Quartered White Oak, Mahogany,
Circassian Walnut,Bird's-eye.Maple
See the Line
Top Floor North, Furniture Exhibi.
tioD Building, R. W, Alles in charge.
No.388. l'op 2Bx44.Qtd. WhiteOak. Solid Mahogany. GRAND RAPIDS, MICH.
SALESROOMS: First Fl()or, Furniture Exhibition Building -Geo D. Williams in charge-
1323-1325 M,chigan Ave" CHICAGO, ILL.
- CATALOGUE TO THE TRADE ----- _
Stebbins-Wilhelm Furniture Co., Sturgis, Mich. tt
• --------------------_. ...- ----..,
I UNION FURNITURE CO. II
III
II,•
~---------------------_._-~ I!
FOldino Gndir~ II
• We Manufacture the
Largest Line of
ROCKFORD, ILL.
China Closets
Buffets
Bookcases
in the United States, suitable
for Sunday Schools, Halls,
Steamers and all public resorts.
We also manufal.:ture Brass
Trimmed Iron Beds, Spring
Beds, Cots and Cribs in a
We lead in Style, Construdion large variety.
and Finish. See our Catalogue.
Our line on permanent exhibi_
tion 7th Floor, New Manufact.
urers' Building,Grand Rapids.
Send for Catalogue
and Prices to
KIIUFFMIIN MfG. GO.
ASHLAND, OHIO
I._---._-----_._--------' •
~ ~
Morton Housel
(American Plan) Rates $2.50 and Up. I
~- 1
: MANUFACTURERS OF I I
I HARDWOOD t~~~~~~ II
SPECIALTIES:
~1"i'fE~QUARO.AK VENEERS
MAHOGANY VENEERS
Hotel PantJind
(European Plan) Rates $1.00 and Up.
GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. I!
HOFFMAN I
I BROTHERS COMPANY I 804 W, Main St" FORT WAYNE, INDIANA I
>- •
The Noon Dinner Served at the Pantlind for 50c is
THE FINEST IN THE WORLD.
J. BOYD PANTLlND, Prop. •
18 MICHIGAN
SPIEGEL A PHILANTHROPIST.
Proposes that Food be furnished Children of Poor Attending
Schools.
M. ]. Spiegel, the chief of the big furniture establishment
bearing his name, located at 182 vv~abash Avenue, Chicago,
has a heart filled with human kindnes-s, and his movement in
the board of education for furnishing food to poor children
attending the schools, is characteristic of the man. His plan
is to obtain an annual appropriation whi~h will enable the
board to properly feed school children who do 110t receive the
right nourishment at home.
It has the approbation of almost every charitable society
in the city and is now being worked out in a school by one of
these organizations at it~own expense. Mr. Speigel advances
the belief that if the board could afford to furnish some of the
children with nourishment they do not get at home the entire
educational plane of this class of pupil would be raised.
A resolution setting out these ideas, presented to the board
members, was referred to the school management committee
for consideration.
"I believe if these children were given good, substantiai
food such as milk, bread and butter and wholesome meats a
great deal of good could be accomplished," said Mr. Spiegel
to-day. "It is among the poorer classes where low mental
conditions are found. It is the lack of nourishment of the
proper kind that causes this. This plan is now being prac-ticed
in other large cities and I believe it should be installed
here. The backward children are not only harmful to their
own advancement but to the advancement of children who
have to asssoeiate in the class rooms with them."
The preamble and resolution offered by Mr. Spiegel
follows:
Whereas, In certain sections of our city the educational
work in the public schools is very greatly hampered and the
progress of all the pupils is seriously retarded, because of the
impoverished condition, mental and physical, of some of the
pupils (entitled to public school advantages), due to want,
lack of nottrishment, and the absence of proper care; and
Whereas, It is the opinion of those expert in the conduct
of public educational systems that to alleviate such conditions
is to promote the efficiency of the schools in a most far-reaching
and beneficial manner; therefore, be it
Resolved, It is the sense of this board that it cause to be
made a thorough and exhaustive investigation into such con-ditions,
together 'with the best remedies to be adopted to
remove or relieve them, including what has been donc in
other large public school cducational centers, and -also what
legal restrictions and powers apply to this board and con-cern
this subject matter.
A Handsome Chamber Chair.
Harry Jordan, president of the, ~'lichigan Chair Compal1y,
is a chair maker by instinct and inclination. He has been
engaged in thc business of making and marketing chairs so
many years that their making is the easie.st proposition imag-inable.
It is said that he would rather make a wood seat
chair with a pocket knife than to dig ten acres of potatoes
on his very productive fa.rm on Walloon lake. Some weeks
ago a husiness engagement brought him to the plant of the
\Vhite Printing Company. The fast running machinery used
for many purposes in the printing art attracted incidental at-te,
ntion, but when his eyc rested upon a Colonial wood seat
chair, worked out by hand by a mechanic of 1830, other things
in the factory interested him no more. He read the history
of the chair and its maker at a glance.. Its impe.rfect con-struction
did not conceal a beautiful idea in its design, and
Mr. Jordan developed a longing for the chair that nothing
ARTISAN
but its possession would satisfy. The chair was seen in his
carriage one morning and the roadster l-1r. Jordan drove was
headed toward the factory of the Michigan Chair Company.
Designer Nash joined President Jordan, Treasurer Garrett
and the selling force of the company then in the city in a
discussion of the qualities of the chair, and then it was placed
in the room of the. designer. A new chair was brought out
in whit;::hthe best features of the old were incorporated. The
sample is a beautiful specimen of the, chair makers' art and
when the fall season opens in the latter part of the current
month it would l;>e safe to wager the company's factory
against a dilapidated box car that it will be a hot seller.
Mechanics of the Future.
In an address, delivered at ::t meeting of the Manufactul'-
ers' Association of Grand Rapids, held recently, R. W. Butt..::r-field,
president of the Grand Rapids Chair Company, re-called
the years when furniture was made at home, when the
trade of the father was taught to the sons from generation to
generation, \Vith the advent of wood working machinery
the village cabinet shop of ycars gone by disappeare,d, like-wise
the apprentice system. In the main the managers of
the great plants of the, present learned the trade of their
fathers or under the apprenticeship system. Specialization
prevails in the factories and the managers of the future will
be products of foreign lands unless a general movement
shall be inaugurated at once having for its purpose the train-ing
and preparation of young men for positions of responsi-bility
and trust. Mr. Butterfield advocated the adoption
of manual training and trade schools as a part of the educa-tional
system of this country in order to provide the mechan-ics
and managers of the factories of the future.
Government Testing Shops.
In several countries of Europe public testing shops, estab-lished
by the government, serve a good purpose to invention,
science and the arts. When the builder of a machine com-pletes
his task be sends it to the testing shop, where it is
put into operation under the observation of skilled mechanics.
After it has been perfected in construction it is returned to
the builder to be marketed. When it shall be installed in a
factory the purchaser knows he can depend upon it. In like
manner articles compounded of various materials (wood fin-ishing
goods, for instance) are tested by the government and
sales are easily made thereafter.
• •
STAR CASTER CUP CO.
NORTH UNION STREET, GRAND RAPIDS, MICH.
(PATENT APPLIED FOR)
We have adopted celluloid as a base toroac CastC'TCups, makinK the
best cup on the market. Celluloid is a great improvement over bases
made of other material. When it is necessary to move a piece supported
by cups with celluloid bases it can be done wItb ease, as the bases aTe peT·
fectly smooth. Celluloid does not sweat and by the use of these cups
tables are never marred. These cups are finished in Golden Oak and
White Maple. finished light. If you wiU try a sample order 0/ tMse
yoork 1/0'/& will desire to handle them in quantities.
PRICES: Size 2U inches ....•• $5.50 per hundred.
Size 27.( Inches .•.•.. 4.50 per hundred.;
'. o. b. Grand Rapids. TRY A SAMPLE ORIJER.
• l
MICHIGAN ARTISAN
•,
"Valley City Desks"
The present season demands exceptional
values in medium and low priced desks.
It is to your advantage to call on us during
June and July on top lIoor, Furniture Exhi-bition
Bldg.
We have the largest and the strong-est
line of Sanitary and Standard desks in
the market.
Write for new complete
Fall catalogue.
VALLEY CITY DESK CO.
GRAND RAPIDS MICH .
19
f
I
•
GEO. SPRATT
& CO.
SHEBOYGAN, WIS.
Manufacturers of Chairs
and Rockers, A complete
line of Oak Diners with
quarter sawed veneer backs
and seats. A large line of
Elm Diners, medium priced.
A select line of Ladies'
Rockers. Bent and high
afm Rockers with solid
seats, veneer roll seats, cob~
blerseats and up~
holstered leather
complete. High
Chairs and
Children's
Rockers.
rou will gd
in on tlu ground
floor WhM you
huy from liS,
No. 542
Oak, Solid Seal.
Price,
$17~:;.
No. 540%
Sameas No.542
on I y Quarlered
Dak Ve nee r
Seat,
$18 ~~;.
No. 542
i
Dining and Office
TABLES
Large new line ready at the opening of the Season.
We gua.rantee the prices put on our goods June 24th
through the Fall Season.
Stow &Davis Furniture Co.
GRAND RAPIDS. MtCHIGAN
Fourth Floor Blod~tt Bldg.
•
I
20 :\1 I CHI G A N ART I SAN
,
Made by Stebbins-Wilhelm Furniture Co, Sturgis. Mich.
____. ~ l
MICHIGi\ N AJ<TISAN 21
10D. 110. 112
"orl~Division ~1.I
Orand Ka~ids I
IOD./10.112
"orl~Division ~1.
Qran~Ka~Ms
Michigan Engraving Company :: White Printing Company
Michigan Artisan Company
i"
!
OUR BUILDING
EN
G
R
A
V
ER
S
PR
I
NT
E
R5
B
I
No
E
R5
Erected by White Printing Company. Grand Rapids. 1907.
~------_._-----------_.
PRINT
E
R5
B
INo
ER5
EN
GR
AV
E
R5
••
22 MICHIGAN
COSTLY FURNISHINGS OF AN AMERICAN PALACE.
Former Senator Clark Spends Millions in New York.
The French palace that Senator W. A. Clark of Montana
and New York has erected at the corner of Seventy-seventh
street and Fifth avenue has so far been a house of mystery.
The portals have been assiduously guarded from the outside
world.
"Wait until it is flnished," the senator has always said
when appealed to for permission to inspect it. Recently,
however, the writer was permitted to spend a half day in the
most costly private mansion in America.
The house has been called "An old man's fad," and so it is.
Every piece of ffi3:rble,.every piece of granite, every piece of
wood, every piece of bronze, the work of every laborer, every
art object, and every purchase and contract has had the per-sonal
attention of the O\Vller. The house represents the man,
carries out his ideas, reveals his tastes. When in New York
Senator Clark spends days within its walls, watching its pro-gress,
giving his opinions, passing upon or rejecting pieces of
work or bids for work.
In conception and interior the Clark house reflects the
best examples of French architecture of the period of Louis
XVI., and in construction and appointments it combines the
comforts of home and the conveniences of the most luxurious
hostelry in the world. Viewed from the street the building
strikes the observer as too big, too massh.'e, for its ground
space and its residential surroundings, but when one's point
of view is from within, the street and the immediate neigh-borhood
are forgotten. The vista that opens to the vision
is over a woodland of trees and a chain of miniature lakes.
Central Park lends itself admirably to the occupants of the
Clark mansion and supplies a foreground not excelled by any
palace in Europe.
The architects must have taken this into consideration,
as did Senator Clark when he conceived the idea of expressing
his ambition by the erection of the finest private residence in
America. It is nine stories, each story ranging from heights
of nine to sevcnteen feet, from the Turkish baths beneath the
ground to the laundry under the eaves. Kine stories, massed
with every conceivable adjunct of convenience, comfort, lux-ury,
and possession dear to the heart of man; nine stories of
storied wealth and mechanical device unsurpassed in the mod-ern
construction of house building.
"When Senator Clark throws open this house to his friends
it. will take all his time to show them through it," the writer
remarked, after half a day's pilgrimage.
"It will not be necessary," replied the escort. "He may
touch one of a hundred buttons and call a servant to do his
bidding."
The masS of wires that assemble in the headquarters of
the service room is so large that one can scarcely touch hands
around it. Five millions of dollars is the estimated cost of
the house, irrespective of its furnishings. Some of the items
may be roughly set down as follows:
$400,000 for bronze. work on the roof.
$140,000 for plumbing.
$140,000 for the heating plant.
$1,000 each for Greek marble columns, of which there are
scores.
$2,000 for a single ornamental dcsign on a mantelpiece.
$15,000 to $40,000 for the woodwork and gildings of many
of the rooms.
$12,000 for the entrance gates.
$10,000 for a freize.
$20,000 each for the furnishings of the bathrooms, of which
there are fifteen.
$50,000 for uncut and unmined marble of a single quarry.
But cold figures give only a relative conception of the lav-
ARTISAN
ish structure and its appointments. The mere expenditure of
money was far from the thoughts of Senator Clark when
eight years ago he dreamed
of the palace now a reality.
His conception was of a
home that would be a
treasure house of his art
works and a fitting expres-sion
of his love of the ar-tistic
and architecturally
beautiful. He planned elab-orately,
turned his ideas
over to practical men, and
scoured the world for in-terior
decorations, whole
rooms, ceilings, tapestries,
statuary, porcelains, paint-ings
and bronzes that would
be a delight to his eye and
a joy to his senses the rest
of his life.
Step through the bronze
gates and enter this stupendous residence. It is well worth
the trip, even though the courtly halls are not completed, nor
the great galleries hung with paintings, nor the white marble
statues in place in the rotunda. The. porte-cochere that over-hangs
the entrance has been compared to the upper set of a
pair of false teeth, and the simile is not ill chosen, though
the resemblance is lost in the immensity of the sheer walls
that rear themselves 100 feet from the ground to the top
of the granite tower. An iron stairway leads down to the
kitchen floor, the basement, and the sub-basement. To the
right, set below the floor, are three 250 horsepower boilers,
drawing from an eighty-ton storage vault, five to seven tons
Sketch by Otto Jiranek.
Sketched by OttO Jlranek, Grand Ra.pids. Mich.
of coal a day, to light and heat the entire house, run its ele-vators,
its eighty-ton cold storage plant, its dumb-waiters, its
ventilating fans, its pumps, its laundry, and propel three sev-enty-
five-kilowatt dynamos, furnishing 4,200 lights. Eight
men on night and day shift is the crew of this department.
The pasenger elevator is as large as you will find in a big
hotel. It will carry twenty people, and is of the plunger type
its shaft sinking into the ground ninety-eight feet. In the
MICHIGAN
dynamo room is a marble switchboard GHeen by eighteen fect
in size.
in this sub-cellar, facing Fifth avenue, along the entire
front of the house, is a Turkish bath, steam rooms, shampoo
haths, sprays, showers and dressing rooms, lined with Carrara
glass, witb tiled ceilings and glass mosaic borders, and orna-mentations
of artistic design. J tlst outside these spacious
rooms is a filtration plant, the air from the street percolating
a screen of cheese cloth filtered through iron tubes to every
part of the bouse to be finally drawn off by a huge fan in the
rooL
Senator Clark
could gIve a
house party of
half a hundred
people, entertain
them in his four
completely equip-ped
dining rooms,
and extend to
the m adequate
facilities for en-joying
the great
swimming pool
and Turkish ba tb.
Tho:: great ban-quet
hall is on the
second hoor and
completely occu-pies
the w est
wing- of the house. The room is fifty by thirty-five feet and
s(:venteen feet hig-h. Its atmosphere is one of massive ele-gance.
It is a "",700dy" room, a characterization peculiar to
many of the rooms of the house. The walls are paneled with
English oak and heavily carved in the style of the Henry IV.
period. The ceiling
is a solid mass of
carving, and the: huge
mantelpiece, set off by
life-size figures of
Diana and :Neptune in
Numidian marble, is an
art work in liseH. A
hClze of Normandy
stone, ten feet wide,
encircles the room,
close to the ceiling.
The stone lends itself
beautifully to carving,
representing sc~nes it1
hunting and fishing,
with an underlying net-work
beneath figures
of fi s h, gamecocks,
birds, guns, oxen,
horns, bows and ar-rows,
roebucks and
Sketch by Otto Jiranek. deer, deftly worked
1J110 the design so that
no particular figure assumes protrusive importance. There
are eleven disks of plain Sienna marble set in the frieze,
which are severely beautiful in contrast. Over the door is a
pand that may be ntilized as a coat of arms of the owner or
perhaps of King Henry V1., frol11 whose reign the room takes
its character.
The breakfast room is on the third fioor, opening west-ward,
and is a solid ·mass of English oak carved heavily of
the Francis r. period. It is a veritable cabinet of 170 panels,
no two alike in dc,sign, but all harmonizing. Directly above
the breakfast room upon the third and fourth floors are pri-vate
dining rooms, belonging to the complete apartment
ARTISAN 23
suites that occupy the \vest wing of these floors. All of
these dining rooms have individual pantries and china closets,
and are connected directly \vith the serving room, off the
kitchen on the ground floor by individual electrically propelled
dumb-waiters, speaking tubes, telephones, and a service ele-vator.
The two apartments 'were originally intended for the
use of Sen.ator Clark's married sons a.nd daughters.
These apartments contain every convenience and luxury
known of the model, up-to-date New York apartment house.
The reception rooms are octagonal and of solid mahogany
heavily paneled. 'The salons are of satinwood, paneled and
exquisitely carved. The entire suites are finished in wood,
walts and ceilings, each room of differcnt design and charac-tcr.
Opening off the main dining room on the second floor is
a rotunda, which Senator Clark has called a sculpture room.
This circular vestibule, which is some thirty-six feet from
Hoor to vaulted ceiling, is set with eight Bresche violet col-
U1l11E" unpolished. The walls are of creamy white Mary-land
marble. A balcony cove, at the top, is accessible from
the third floor and the organ 10ft. The statuary room is
paneled in lHaryland marble and sct 'with Chippolano pedes-tals.
The room opens to the south into a conservatory of
solid bronze and glass, thirty feet high and twenty-t" .·.o. feet
wide.
Opening to the north from the statuary rotunda is the
main picture gallery, ninety-five by twenty feet, two stories
high. The walls are of plain Istrian marble and Norman-deal1x
cornices. A western wing of this gallery is sixteen by
forty feet, and is the second fioor of still another art treast1r·~
house, which will be devoted exclusively to Senator Clark's
collection of Faience pottery. In the loft, at the south end
of the main gallery, will be placed the largest chamber organ
in the COUll try, the instrument having sixty-two speaking
stops. Out from the east side of the main gallery extends
a superb promenade, ninety-five feet long and twenty feet
"v1de, a classic hall ornamented by twelve Chippolano columns
unpolished. The ceiling of this splendid room is of carved
American oak, a large space being left for a canvas which is
yet to be put in place. It is said that this canvas will be the
work of an American artist, 110t yet selected. Broad panels
along the walls will be set with six priceless tapestries that
Senator Clark bought abroad. vVhen completed this central
promenade will equal the stately hall of any palace in Europe.
The colonnaded hall makes a direct communicating prome-nade
between the main gallery and the grand salon facing
Fifth avenue.
It is impossible to enter this lovely room without feeling
the masterful impulse of the old world artists. The eye ir-resistibly
rests upon the immense canvas of Fragonard that
forms the entire ceiling-the largest canvas, it is said, in
America. Cupids, blue sky, and garlands embellish the
Greek figures at the sides and ends of the ceiling. The tex-hue
is soft and the coloring old and rich in tone. Age is
imprinted upon the work of art, and beauty of color and del-icacy
of expresslon stamp the canvas a masterpiece. 'V\lhat it
cost the senator to pluck this old world piece of art from
some grand salon of France is merely conjectural, but if he
were to divulge the price. it would startle the imagination of
even this money-mad town. The ceiling lIas an appropriate
setting, for the entire room is "lifted" from a French palace.
It is a salon of the type of Versailles, of the Louis XVI.
period. Chaste in design, the pilasters, moldings, and cor-nices
are embellished in gold leaf, and the curtain brackets
are exquisite molding of gold bronze. The heavy white
enameled doors fairly breathe their old world art, though in
state of perfect preservation. The gold bronzed furnishings
are art works in themselves, conceptions of Bircard of Paris. '
The mantel alone is the product of Senator Clark's Maryland
quarry, but to the uninformed has the appearance of pure
Carrara marble 500 years old, so soft and satiny is its texture
( Concluded on page 26. )
EVANSVILLE LINES
MANUFACTURERS' FURNITURE EXCHANGE
Corner Wabash Avenue and Fourteenth Street
The BOCKSTEGE New Superior Line, Evansville.
No. 957%Parlor Table.
The BOCKSTEGE FURNITURE CO., Evansville, Ind.
The Metal
Furniture Co.
EVANSVILLE, IND.
MANUFACTURERS OF
Metal Bedsteads
Fulliine of Samples on exhibition during the entire year.
on first lIoor of the Manufacturers' Furniture Exchange.
comer Wabash Ave. and 14th St.. Chicago.
THE WORLD FURNITURE CO.
(Member of Big Six Car LoadinR" Association)
EVANSVILLE INDIANA
Manufacturers of Folding Bed .. (Mantel and Uprillht). Buffets, Hall
Trees. China CIO$et8. CombhUltion and Library BookelUes.
Full line of samples on exhibition during the entire yeai', on first fIoor
of the Manufacturers Furniture ExchaD1te. comer Wabash Ave. aDd 14th
St., Chicago,
. Globe
Side' Boards and
Hall Racks
Are the best for the money. eel our Cata-logue.
Mention the Michigan Artisan when writing.
Full line of samples on exhibition during the en-tire
year. on the first floor of the Manuradurers'
Furniture Exchange. Cor. Wabash Ave .• and 14th
St.. Chicago.
Globe Fumiture Company
EVANSVILLE, IND.
ON SALE IN CHICAGO
MANUFACTURERS' FURNITURE EXCHANGE
Corner Wabash Avenue and Fourteenth Strut
The Karges Furniture CO.
EVANSVILLE, INDIANA
Manufo1l::luien
of
Chamber Snites
Dressers
Wardrobes
•n.
Chiffoniers
;,
PLAIN OAK
QUARTERED OAK
AND
IMITATION
QUARTERED OAK
F uti line of samples Oil.
exhibition during the en_
tire yea(, on first floor of
the MaDwaCluren' Furni_
lure Exchanlle. ~orl1erWa-bash
Ave. and. 14th St,.
ChialllO·
Cupboards
Kitchen
Cabinets
and
K. D.
Wardrobes .
Is all we make but
we make lots of
them.
Get Catalogue
and Prices.
The Bosse
Furniture CO.
EVANSV1LLE. JND.
FI~tl Une of Ball/ples 011.s;ekibUio!l ditl'in(1 flu entire year onji.J'fltjlooT of
!he .J1{aJl.'uJacturers' FurnitUl'( E:J.:chan(le, COTner Wabash At}e. and 14th 8/.,
Cldea(lo.
No Stock complete witIlOll1 the Eli Beds in Manl~l and Upright.
ELI D.MILLER & Co. \EVvriatensfovrmcu.t,slnadndlnpnraices
ON SALE IN FURNITURE EXCHANCE, CHICAOO.
and so exquisite and chaste is its sculpture work.
whole room is a drcam in creamy white and gold.
The petty salon be-yond
is an elliptical
room of white enamel
and gold of the period
of Louis XV. There
is still another room in
the suite, styled the
morning room, which
has a heavily carved
ceiling of American
oak and will be set
with four immense tap-estries.
Paralleling the
great corridor and di-rectly
connectiong tll\~
statuary room wi.th the
petty salon is the main
hall, sixty feet long and
ten feet wide, set with
pilasters of Maryland
marble and Norman-deaux
vaulted ceiling.
Opening into this hall
is the grand stairway, which comes up from the ground floor.
A sweeping staircase of Istrian marble, apparently unsup-ported,
makes the ascent a leisurely climb. In this spacious
stairway are blended almost every known marble from the
world's quarries. The balustrade is of bronze and gold and
is rich in character. The main elevator is at the side of the
stairway, and it is highly probable that the stairway corridor
will be hardly more than an abode. of statuary-a thing of
beauty in itself.
The third floor is devoted to Senator and Mrs. Clark's
suite, the large library and one of the complete housekeeping
apartments mentioned, besides two guest rooms.
The private suite of the senator and his wife are not os-tentatious
rooms, although large, light and beautiful. Sena-tor
Clark's bedroom is finished in English oak with delicate-ly
carved, wainscot and cornices. The walls are satin lined.
Mrs. Clark's room is similarly finished, with a connecting
boudoir and spacious bathroom and wardrobe closets. The
,bathrooms, both of the senator and his wife, and of all the
guests, are exceptionally large, entirely tiled jn Carrara glass
and the ceilings, and the showers are incased by plate glass
inclosures. The library on this Hoor is a spacious room
some forty feet long. An antique fireplace, taken from an
old Kormandy castle, is a disti,nctive feature, as is the antique
ceiling, transported from an old castle in France, It is
dark and rich in design, -though severe and classical in line.
It is the senator"s idea to make this one of the most at-tractive
rooms in his house. The walls will be lined with
bookcases and fllled with the choice volumes he has collect-ed,
whic-h are at present stored in his spacious apartments in
the Navarre flats.
Directly above the library on the fourth floor is a room of
almost equal size, which the senator has set aside for an
"Oriental Room." This room is yet in an embryonic state,
but in it the senator will gather his choicest specimens of
Oriental art. The nursery on the next floor is a most com-plete
establishment. It consists of two departments, a
"night" and a "day" nursery. The rooms are spadous and
will be, lighted by large windows, and contain every modern
and hygenic appliance known to modern equipment. As the
senator and Mrs. Clark have but two small children, the fa-cilities
of these spacious rooms will not be overtaxed. There
is an adjunct to the nUrsery department in the tower, where
there has been set aside a room which can be used in the
event of a quarantine,
The rest of the fourth floor is devoted to guests! rooms,
26
Sketch by Otto Jiranek.
MICHIGA.N ARTISAN
The of which there are twenty-five in the house. Nearly all of
these rooms have spacious baths connected and are finished
in either American or English oak, heavily carved and pan-eled,
There is also a ~omplete housekeeping suite, before
mentioned! on the fourth floor.
The fifth and sixth floors contain the rooms and aCCOl11O-datioDs
for thirty-five servants. The eastern wing of the
house is devoted to the men's quarters, and the western wing
to the quarters of the women servants. The laundry is on
the sixth floor, and is as large as many public laundries. The
freight elevator makes all of these rooms accessible to the
basement.
But perhaps the pride of the senator is his own suite on
the ground floor. This princely group of rooms includes
the senator's· office, a reception rOom, and a library and a
magnificent lounging room, the latter of which is a veritable
old style English hall. It is ninety feet long and twenty
feet wide, and is done- in the domestic Gothic style, as dis-tingUished
from the ecclesiastical Gothic. The room is sev-enteen
feet high, and the most notable fature in it is an im-menscfireplace
in the Gothic style of French Norrnandeaux
stone. The ceiling is heavily beamed, and the wainscoting is
carved oak. One-half of this room is devoted to a billiard
room. Opening from the lounging room is a small hall lined
with mirrors, which connects it with Senator Clark's private
suite. This suite is done in heavy St. Domingo mahogany,
embellished with a gold bronze frieze and fixtures of the Em-pire
style.
It would be hard to imagine anything more impressive
than the conception of design in this ground floor suite and
its approaches through the corridor of solid niarble from the
massive vestibule of bronze, facing the colossal vaulted stair-way
at the entrance. This corridor on the first floor leads
!itraight across the house to the entrance by the pOI"te-cocherc.
Beyond the driving entrance is a vestibule large-' enough to
accommodate several teams while their occupants are de-scending
prior to their entrance to the house. There is
also room in this vaulted vestibule for several automobiles,
To a man with $12,000,000 a year income the construction,
furnishing and maintaining of such an establishment is not
such a very large item after all. As a matter of fact, Sena-tor
Clark maintains at present four complete establishments-one
in Los Angeles, Cal.; one in Butte, Mont.; one in \Vash-ington,
D. c., and his present home in New York. Stored
in these houses and in various art galleries are his 'c.ollections
of paintings, porcelains and tapestries, which he has assid-uously
gathered for the last ten years.
In order to carry out his plans and reduce the building of
this house to a businesslike proposition, Senator Clark eight
years ago organized a realty company, and made his house
an incorporated concern. On Long IslaIid he built a com-plete
woodworking and marblecutting establishment at a cost
of $150,000. This establishment has been in operation c.on-tinually
for eight ycars, and it is probable that it will require
two more years before the work is completed in all its de .
tails. Senator Clark's expenditures have run as high as $2,-
000 a day for months at a time, and there has seldom been a
week when there have been less than 200 skilled laborers at
work upon the various details of the structure. In order to
continue the work unhampered, Senator Clark purchased out_
right a large granite quarry in !I'faine and another in Mary-land.
The vast quantities of copper used in the construc-tion
of the house were taken from Senator Clark's mines in
Montana and brought on to his plant ou Long Island, where
it was cast.
So the house itself is practically the product of American
material and American workmen, an achievement that in it-self
is creditable to Senator Clark, and adds materially to
the public's interest in this· all-American palace-the highest
expI"ession of American artisanship in the building of a pri-vate
residence in New York.-Times.
MICHIGA:\' AlZTISAN 27
~SPIYS.l R.ad T...... o' Sak CAREFULLY. "
. . . .. Owing t.o Ollr .mall commissiolUJ there
915-!m'91ll. -Del . will he No Conce88io~8 From Plibli8hed
PENN AVi>NUE • T...m.. .
CONSIGNMENT SALE of a Train Load of FURNITURE
From L. F. GREEMAN FURNITURE MFG. CO.,
. Tf'i:-.f=---q·A);~"·.W"'.~_~~~~ '- of SEYMOUR ,IIND
I Great COntij'Rmel1f Sale Begins ~
Tomorrow. AU ...Good. (It Whote.ak
Factory Prices. Read euery word of
tlan uniqRe annoan«'ment~
"THE PITTSBURG STYLE"
28 MICHIGAN ARTISAN
Made by Woodard Furni.ture Co., Owosso, Mich.
•
:lIICHIG,\N ARTISAN 29
r, -------------------- -------_._-----------.,
I •
30 MICHIGAN
FURNISHING THE BUNGALOW.
The Plainest of the Plain the Rule to Follow.
I<As plain as poverty!! is a simile quite out of date. As a
matter of fact, persons with full pocket books are now among
the most eager purchasers of house draperies, furniture :.l.nd
wall coverings of the plaine,st description.
Yor the moment the plainest of the plain is the fashion in
the country houses more or less removed from the beaten
routes of travel. Also cottages, camps and bungalows mor~
or less secluded are, tremendously in favor.
So far as appearance goes a man of fortune and a book-keeper
earning $2,000 or less a year are now housed alike in
some, parts of the north woods and in nearer districts of
)lew England. The former uses his primitive-apparently
primitive-habitation for perhaps two weeks in the year; the
latter sends his family up for a three, months' stop. That's
one diffexence betwe_en the two cottages.
Another difference is in the, cost of furnishing-the two
with apparently the- same results. In one instance a force of
men from a New York establishment
noted for fitting out COUIttry places in
suitable and picturesque fashion arrived
on the scene and did up the job; did it
well, too. There was no glitter, no silk-en
tapestry, no gilded furnitt.tre, no pink
and blue French effect in drawing room
or elsewhere in this two story bungalow
situated six miles from a railroad station,
near a mountain lake and surrounde.d
with first growth trees.
The furnishings of the house matched
the surroundings as perfectty as though
the turf, the water of the lake, the
h'aves and -bark of the trees, the mould
of the wagon road had been carried to
New York and matched in the shops.
The latest fad, the decorator told the
owner, is to furnish mountaineottages
so as to give the effect of severe simplic-ity.
"Rough finish, brown tones, materials
of coarse fibre, woods showing the nat-ural
grain and all absence of paint are
considered more styl-ish than convention-al
fabrics, polished \-'\loods, satin papers
and the like," the decorator said-said it
doubtfully, knowing his customer, when
he took the job.
"Go ahead," was the answer he got.
He went ahead, \-vlth the results de·
scribed, which were obtained at a cost of
several thousand dollars. Visitors to
that bungalow last summer raved about its artistic furnish-ings-
when told who the decorator was.
-The same effects, fortunately for the man who sends his
family to the wilds for economy's sake and is in the habit of
giving high priced decorators a wide berth, can be had at
comparatively small expense if one knows what to buy. l\Ia-terials
heavy, durable, qUlet toned may be had in the shops for
half a dollar a yard which challenge in style goods costing
half a dozen dollars a yard. The effect of the one is mostly
stylish as the effect of the other, although the one is mostly
flax, the other mostly raw silk. Here is the story of the
furnishing of a bungalow set up by a young married couple
handicapped by having an income which would scarcely be
enough to keep the wife of the wealthy bungalow owner in
hats!
The bungalow, in the first place, was not built by them or
for them. They lighted on it one day in taking a trip across
lakes in the Adirondacks. At one time, they were told, it
ARTISAN
was the headquarters of the foreman of a lumber camp.
By building an extension kitchen and servants' rooms the
house would have enough space to accommodate half a
dozen persons, they decided, and for a nominal sum the young
husband got a lease of the house for three years. Early the
next spring he and his wife appeared in the vidnity and pro-ceeded
to make the house one 01 the most admired in a
neighborhood of rich men's camps. \Vhat they did anyone
can do.
An astonished workman was engaged to rough plaster the
walls. He was hurt when his suggestion of smoothly plas-tered
white walls was waived aside.
"The roughest plaster you can mix, and only a trifle light-er
in tint than common mortaL" was the order.
When finished the color was a cross between a brown and
a gray, and the rough uneven effect was attractive. Common
wood stained in a dark oak color. was used in all the rooms
in crossed four inch wide strips in the ceilings to give a lat-tice
effect, through which could be seen a smooth white plas-tered
ceiling. There was not orie inch of wall paper in the
house.
Floors <lnd doors were stained in an
oak color. In the rich man's bungalow
much of the furniture was full of angles
and had an unpolished surface. Dull
finished, angular furniture predominated
in the bungalow of the young cottple,
much of it made on the spot. Thus in
the living room there was a three and a
half foot wide and six foot long settee
finished with a high back and arms,
which the owner knocked together with
the aid of a vv:orkman, and which is a
joy to the eye.
It harmonizes perfectly with three or
four massive, well made pieces of mis-sion
furniture sent up from New York,
and is more picturesque than any settee
shown in the New York shops. The
seat cllshions arc of dull green arras
cloth, rough and stylish, which can be
purchased fat $1.25 a yard. It is fifty
inches wide.
So judicious is the mixture of heavy
well made pieces of furniture from good
shops with heavy roughly made pieces
made on the premises that the average
visitor puts the entire. outfit down as
having come from a city establishment.
"\~rhcre one can go out and cut down
saplings without saying 'by your leave,'
the possibilities for putting together ar-tistic
bits of furniture are immense," the
tenant explained. "I was lucky enough
to find a pretty good carpenter in this neighborhood who
would and could give me a couple of hours work now and
then."
The underpinning of his table is made of young trees strip-ped
of their bark and stained walnut color. The top is
made of smooth board fitted by a carpenter and then stained.
The table was built in the room and can't ever be -taken out.
The dining chairs came from a city shop and arc of dull fin-ish,
walnut tint.
vVindow seats, small settees, odd benches and stools made
on the premises are in most cases an improvement onthe best
grade mission designs from the best shops. In all the sleep-ing
rooms WOven wire metal cots sent from New York were
chosen by the young couple instead of iron bedsteads. When
these arrived they were reinforc.ed with a headboard and a-footboard
made of lattice work of small branches stripped of
bark and treated with a white varnish. Even after paying a
carpenter to do most of the work the money saving was con-
Sketch by Otto Jiranek.
:YIICHIGAK
siderable and the results were far and away beyond what the
be-st iron bedsteads could give.
Chairs and settees and divans had plenty of cushions, but
there were no upholstered pieces of furniture in the house.
The cushion materials, couch draperles, portieres and rugs
were selected with an eye to the strictest economy compati-ble
with style.
Shaiki rugs with two-toned color effects in plain designs
are not expensive although the suggest oriental rugs of ten
times the value. These and other makes devoid of decided
patterns, presenting rather mottled effects in greens or in
golden browns, or dark browns, or dull reds, or any other
subdued tint, ,,,,'cre chosen simply because such designs are
among the latest styles for country retreats of persons of
means and artistic leanings.
Then as to draperies. r-,'fonk cloth-a heavy, rather rough,
loosely woven material, fifty inches wide, in all sorts of fol-iage
greens and browns, is among the best of the fabrics
which combine hemp and wool in the weave and are popular
for portieres and couch covers, and it costs only $1.50 a yard.
Then there is heavy burlap in cents and browns and greens,
which costs $1 and less a yard. There is 1\:Iocha canvas at
50 cents a yard and Guildhall tapestry at 75 cents, both of
which are fifty inches wide and can be had in all sorts of art
colors.
Caracas cloth, a variety of ,,,.'hich is a soft ecru drab color,
is among the best and most stylish of the 50 cent, Gfty inch
wide materials for either couches or doors, and among the
""'indow amI door draperies of newest design is Maracaibo
lattice in green, brown, old blue, red and other shades at
$1.75 a yard. Similar to this is Castlebon lattice, fifty inches
wide and costing 75 cents a yard.
In the cottage referred to the l\Iaracaibo lattice was used
almost entirely for sofa pillow covering, the mesh of the
weave, not unlike the old fashioned sampler canvas, offering
a chance to introduce coarse fancy stitches of contrasting
color.-1\ ew York Sun.
A QUEEN THROWN IN THE DISCARD
OWNER OF DEPARTMENT STORE WEAKENS HIS
HAND.
Beauty a Valuable Asset in Trade.
Millions of dollars are spent by merchants annually in the
effort to draw people into their stores, and yet it is stated in
the ne,vspapers of New York that the managers of the depart-ment
stores of that city have entered into a combine to keep
people out of their cstablishments. It is hardly necessary to
state that a woman is the cause of the commotion, and the
incident is related as follows:
"Rosa Timhle, seventeen years old, 84 Lenox avenue, is
so beautiful that her attractive face threatens to deprive her
of a chance to earn her own living. Discharged from one
of the largest department stores in New York after working
only a few hours, today she sought in vain for employnpnt
as a salesgirl, but the story of her disastrous beauty seemed
to have blazed her way to disappointment. Furore among
employes and turmoil among customers crushing to the lace
counter to view the beautiful face of the girl drove the su-perintendent
of the department store to discharge her because
the pushing and surging of the curious crowds delayed the
transaction of business. The story of the experience of this
dazzling beauty reached the ears of superintendents in other
department stores and with a regretful but admiring glance
and tone she was bowed from each store where she sought
employment."
Miss Timble should not worry over her future. With
ARTISAN 31
the right kind of management fame, wealth and position are
within her grasp. Any live merchant of the west would en-gage
her serviccs to draw people to his store. Her em-ployment
would depend upon her ability to preserve the
beauty nature has endowed her with. To the merchants of
the west and south the attitude of the merchants of New
York toward l\Iiss Timble is amazing. Such stupidity should
be rewarded by the attainment of the end sought-empty
stores.
HAWAIIAN MAHOGANY.
O. J. Barker Approves of Its Quality for the Making of Fur-niture.
"The Hawaiian Mahogany Company has the goods," was
the. terse remark made by O. J. Barker of the firm of narke~'
Brothers of Los Angeles, the biggest furniture firm of the
west, when asked what he thought of the Hawaiian wood for
the furniture trade, and what prospects the company had.
"The Hawaiian Mahogany Company has the goods, all
right, but they want to get busy. TIH:re are furniture makers
,
Grand Rapids Caster Cup Co.
2 Parkwood live .•Grand RapIds, Mich.
We are now putting out the best Caster Cups with cork bases ever
offeree to tbe trade. These are finished in Golden Oak and White Maple
ill a light finish. These goods are admirable for polished floors and furn-iture
rests. They will not sweat or mar.
PRICES:
Size 2U incbes $4.00 per hundred
Size 2ji inches······ 5.00 per hundred
Try a Sample Order. F. O.B. Grand Rapid8.
in Chicago and Grand Rapids waiting for that material. There
are piano makers all over the Union who will want lots of it.
Quarter-cut oak is bringing $92 a thousand, and the experts
figure that there are only thirty years' supply in sight. Af-
]'ican mahogany brings $96, and the dealers are glad to pay
that for it to get it. A Seattle firm has just made a contract
with mahogany mcn in the Philippines at $96, and glad to do
it. The Hawaiian company has the goods to sell, just the
kind the cabinetmakers are scouring the earth after.
"Now, they want to get in modern machinery and put their
wood on the market. They ought to get some experts to
point out where they arc ,..-asting valuable material, too. I
saw material that they are going to sell by the foot that is
generally sold by the pOUlld, the finest kind of wood for ve-neers.
I don't want to talk too much, but you can say that
that company certainly has the goods."
Mr. Barker is enthusiastic in his praise of the quality of
the cabinet material being taken out by the koa lumberers of
Hawaii. He is an expert in ,..-oods and from what he has to
say regarding his trip to Hawaii it is probable that he has
closed a contract for a supply of koa. He would not con-firm
this, however, referring the interviewer to the company',.;
managers.-Pacific Advertiser, Honolulu.
32 :.vII CHI G A N ART I SAN
1!:Fll.t~ZRATOIt&I
.8.'0 To'7:5'00 ~ohn' M Co~
A SAMPLE ADVERTISEMENT.
'---- -
>l 1 C II 1 G A i\ ,\ 1, TIS A N
~-----_._----------,----- -----------------------.,•
NO-KUM-LOOSE
FASTENER
is the only device that makes it absolutely impossible for the Knob, Pull or
Toilet Screw to get ioose or come off. Made in glass, brass and wood-mahogany
walnut, maple, oak or birch. As they cost the manufacturer
absolutely nothing at all; no manufacturer can afford to trim his furniture
without using these fasteners. Manufactured under the Tower Patents
only by the
GRAND RAPIDS BRASS CO.
GRAND RAPIDS, MICHIGAN
___________ -i •
•I
Cabinetmakers' Co.
Manufacturers of
tine lIDDADT an~DININO ROOM rUUnlTURf
in MAHOGANY and CIRCASSIAN WALNUT
Will exhibit its New Line in Mannfacturers'
'I3uildin~, Grand Rapids-first floor, sonth side.
Salesmen:
L. D: Berry, W. r. Welch, Roht. E. Baxter, A. T. KingJhury, A. JenningJ, M. D. Blum•
•
33
34 MICHIGAN
BACHELOR HOME BUILDING.
Shy ~idding Gives a Clue to a Sympathetic Man and Woman.
A somewhat dandified old chap-not so very old-has
been a regular attendant for the last month or so at Mr.
Slam's auctions of elegant furniture and household effects.
His assiduous buying has puzzled the women amateurs and
his shrewdness in picking up bargains has made the pro-fessionals
sore.
Mr. Slam soon segregated him from the crowd of triAcrs
as "one 0' them that means business," and often favored
him by drawing his attention to desirable lots and giving
him time when he seemed to be fluttering on the brink of
a bid. But Mr. Slam actually knew no more about him than
any bne else knew.
"I swan, ladies," said he, when a bevy of the most in-quisitive
tackled him after one of the sales, " I know no
more about him '11 some of yoU do about bridge whist.
Yes, I've a name for him, I call him Mr. Whiskers because
0' them jug handles he wears on the rims of his mug."
This delicate allusion referred to the straight up and
down ridge of short, cris'p white whiskers which the pur-chaser
wore, extending just the length of his cars. His
moustache. was white like the "jug handles," but his hair
v,..'as only iron gray, and many a woman in her twenties
would have envied his clear, smooth skin, his pink and white
complexion and his bright blue eye-a genial, even a merry
eye at times, but keen withal In spite of the gold rimmed
glasses which he hooked on his nose when he desired to
consult the catalogue.
Just here, perhaps, it will be as well to withdraw the
word "flutter" used above to describe the pose of Mr.
\~Thiskers on the. brink of a bid. It is a word that does not
apply to any proper motion of his.
In the first place, he was sjx feet tall; in the second, he
must have been an athlete in his youth; to clinch the argu-ment,
he had assumed that welt filled outline which indi-cated
perfect health and feeding.
Mr. \¥hiskers was a little timid at first, but his presence
in a scene that gathers aU sorts and conditions of men at-tracted
little attention. His first bids on a statuette, a few
drawing room ornaments and a rug or two indicated notbing
out of the common. They seemed quhe natural. He
emerged into the limelight when some handsome dining
room furniture was put up and he won out in a sharp
skirmish with a dealer, a regular frequenter of the place.
V\Then the things were his at about half the price the dealer
would have asked for them in his store the latter leaned
over and remarked con:fidentially:
"You've got a bargain there, boss."
1I0h, thank you," replied Mr. \Vhiskers politely but
irrelevantly.
"Yes," the man went on, "you wouldn't have got off as
cheap by $75 at another season. But, you see, I couldn't
give up much for such things right at the opening of sum-mer
when they'd lie on my hands tiJI the folks come hack
in the falL"
"Quite so. Very kind of yOUtal tell me. Thank you very
much," Mr. \Vhlskers repeated and then turned his attention
to the next lot put up.
As he went on buying, a lot here and there it dawned on
a woman who had taken an interest in him as a charaGteristic
specimen of the old schOOl that he was engaged in furnish-ing
a home. She said so to the man with her, and as they
were only picking up a few rugs and ornaments themselves
and had plenty of time they took to watching his operations.
They were soon impressed with his sound sense and self·
command. Everything he bought was good and a bargain.
When things went a little high he dropped out of the bid-ding
early.
ARTISAN
And so they saw him capture a couple of large rugs
and a couple of middle sized ones, and a lot of small ones
and some handsome draperies and chairs and a fancy table
or two and a couple of bookcases and a very fine piano,
and so on down to the day when a superb brass bedstead, as
the catalogue called it, with all sorts of upholstery to match,
was carried in sections through the curtains, and Mr. Slam
directed attention to its excellences .. Neither of the couple
was looking <\t Mr. \Vhiskers when he made his first bid,
hut the man turning his way a moment later suddenly
whispered into the woman's ear:
"\Vhy, he's going to be married."
"Konsense," snapped the woman.
Then she took a glance- at him.
"\"Thy, so he is," said she.
A delicate pink flush had crept all Olrer the face of Mr.
\Vhiskers; he was glancing right and left au[. of the corner
of his eye to see if he was observed, and fidgeting uneasily
011 his camp chair so that it creaked a warning. He usually
:Made by the Udell Works, India.na.polis, Ind.
spoke his bids out in a clear full voice, but this time he
merely motioned them with his eyeglass, and thus he nearly
lost the prize, for :\'lr. Slam, expecting to hear his voice,
didn't look his way at the crisis.
Slam was just all the point of knocking the cot down to
a fat woman in a 1:Ierry vVidow hat when his eye accidentally
caught that of 3.1r. Whiskers and read the desire and the
hesitation, the reason for which he mistook.
"It's dirt cheap," said Slam with his best air of con-viction.
"Well, ten more," rapped out Mr. \¥hiskers, sitting up
very straight.
"Oh, what a shame!" squawked the fat woman.
..T..hank you sir"-this from Slam, with a nod that was
intended for a bow. I'Now, I ain't going to waste any more
time on this piece.· Make up your minds, ge'ntlemen and
ladies! Any advance on-" and the usual rigmarole.
But Mr. Whiskers had frightened the crowd. The antes
had been $5 and it was because he lost his head for once
that he offered $10. This, however, dId the business and
his was the last bid.
As he looked around a trifle sheepishly after his victory
the woman gave him a little nod and smile of congratu-lation.
So did the man. He blushed some more, but was
evidently pleased.
Then he went ahead quite courageously to complete his
bedroom equipment, and as one article after another was
knocked down to him the nods and smiles of congratulation
:'vII CHI GA N
became a regular thing. At the close of the day"s session a
fev·... words \-vere interchanged.
It ",7as at the next sale, one day the following week, that
he conGdcJ his secret to the ,,,",oman, who was the sort of
woman who wins confidences easily. She was alone and he
sat near her ''lith just one empty chair betvv·ccll.
Tt was a vcry handsome silver backer! hand mirror, with
an elaborate stand on which it rester! when not in use, a
curious foreign sort of lady's toy, Ttalian perhaps, or French.
It started at $150 and ran up to $250 and he bought it.
It had been passed around for inspection during the bid-ding
and he happened to be holding it as the contest closed.
The woman, \vho hadn't bid, had refrained from interfering
Made by Valley City Desk Co., Grand Rapids, Mich.
with the real buyers. but she was curiou~ to see it so she
leaned over and asked [eave of its new owner. He was most
happy. \Vhen it went back behind the curtain to await
settlement he leaned over and began to talk.
"It was quite all extravagance for a man of my means,"
said he. "I am not wealthy--just comfortable. But
couldn't let it go
Then after a pause he went on:
"I am going to be married soon, about the end of the
month. That is why I am buying all the;;e things. You
may have wondered at it. You see, I must have a home
properly J1tte<1 nJl for my wife.
"I am not a ..v..idower. I have never been married. I
have led a bachelor life for many years-'-'~a sigh-"since
my mother died. I have lived at hotels and boarding honses
and abroad. So I had to begin at the beginning and buy
everything."
Then there was another pause.
"You may wonder why I come here instead of going
to the stores--tbc furniture places-and ordering everything
new. I have two rea~ons.
"I mentioned that I am not rich. That's one reason.
1,fy time is not occupied and I can get better value for my
money. You knO\v, I hate cheap imitation stuff.
"The second reason is that not being a~"'iel1, not being
a very young mal1, I have thought that some of these things
being a little of the old style and showing some slight sign of
use will look more dignified in my home than brand new
things with the varnish shiny on them.
"But there will be plenty that's new and bright to please
my wife. She'll see to that. I'll see that she sees to it
when we're married."
The woman hillted that she hadn't seen the bride elect
helping to pick the furniture of her future home, and
broached the theory that she lived out of town.
"No," said Mr. \Vhiskers, "she's 'here, but it is not con-
ARTISAN
venicnt for her to corne." He said this l,vith some embarrass-melH.
"But she sees everything when I have it sent to the
apartment I have rented. If she disliked anything it could
easily be SCl1t baek alld resold. But I am happy to say she
has becn satisfied so far."
"'She'd be hard to please if ~he wasn't," said the woman.
"You're very kind to say so. And I believe she is. She
is the daughter of one of my oldest friends-who is dead-and
I feel she docs me great honor by marrying me.
"I .yould not have ventured to aspire if circumstances
had not seemed to make it all for the bese-Mr. Whiskers
seemed to forget he waS talking to a stranger; he seemed
almost as if speaking in a dream-"and I am encouraged
to think she is doing her feelings no violence, for she says
so and she is the soul of truth.
';Besides 1 am not really wealthy, and everything she
can gain by marrying me she could have had equally with-out
doing so, so great was my regard for her falher-and
her mother." His voice dropped on the last word.
The, next day the man and woman were together and ~1'r.
\Vhiskcrs was in the row behind them. They had discussed
the bride and wondered what stage of middle life she might
have reached.
Toward the end of the sale a sweet voice behind them
said: ;'Here I am, Harry."
They turned sharply in time to catch the lithe, graceful
figure of a young woman-a girl not over twenty-two at the
most-standing behind rvIr. \Vhiskers and resting her hand
011 his shoulder.
He was on his feet in a second, welcomed her with
courtly warmth, and they sat down together. She had a
pale oval face, ~traight nose, reel lips and soft chestnut hair.
The man thought: "Hovi' beautifully dressed she is!"
The woman thought: "Evidently poor, but has excellent
taste."
A few minutes later at the cashier's desk outside Mr.
Whiskers asked for a pen to \'v·rite a check. The girl opened
her reticule and produced a fountain pen. As she did so
a stenographer's note book fell out. Mr. \Vhiskers stooped
and retul'11ed it to her.
"Some \vol'k I must finish tonight," said she.
;;\\7hy, I hoped you could dine with me. I think it would
be all right."
"So I will," said she with a merry smile, but it 111USt
be a little dinner and let me go home early."
They stood silent waiting for 1'11'. vVhiskers's bill to be
receipted, just exchanging one look. The man and woman
watched them from the background.
;;Yes, indeed," said the woman.
"Romance," said the man.
"'Vill they be happy ever after?"
Thc woman just then caught the
changed.
"They will," said she.
asked the man.
look the couple
\\Jillow !l-Iorris chairs costing $15 each arc greatly enjoyed
by sojourners by the sea, and in the mountains.
Henry ScLmit 8 Co.
HOPKINS A~D HARRIET STS.
Cincinnati. OLio
makers of
UpLolstered Furniture
fo'
LODGE aod PULPIT, PARLOR,
LIBRARY, HOTEL and
CLUB ROOM
35
ex-
,
r The T.B. Laycock -Mf~.Co.
36
GET
OUR
p
R
I
C
E
S
MICHIGAC>I ARTISAN
•
~ tu
,.
No. 662 IRON BED. No. 778 IRON BED.
We will appreciate your consideration of our line of Brass and Iron Beds, Springf't Steel
Couches and Davenp~rts. Cribs, Cols, etc. There are many features differentfrom the other
fellow's. That's why dealers prefer our goods, quick sellers-good profits.
Write for lIIustrated Catalogue.
We
Make
100
Other
Nos,
in
Sprirgs
No. 222
Our reputation fo' Vernis.Martin finish is acknowledged superior 10 all others.
We know how and guarantee it not to turn dark, Order a sample bed.
CALL AND SEE US.
Continuous Exhibition at
Our Factory Salesroom. if
No. 625 IRON BED. No. 1300 BRASS BED.
The T. S. LaycockMfg. Co. Indianapolis,
Ind., U. S. A.
•
.--._----
'criCHIGA)J ARTISAN
. • _- ._--------_. __.__._--.,
Royal Furniture Company
GRAND RAPIDS. MICHIGAN
m
"Colonial" Style
Dining
Library
Bedroom
Suites
HALL CLOCKS
FACTORY
SALESRooM
NEW ADAPT ATIONS
Ready for Inspection
JUNE 24, 1908
SHOWN
AT
37
!I
II
~------ ---------_._-~
38 MICHIGAN
The Posselilts Brothers Furniture Manufacttuing com-pany
will show forty new patterns of dining tables in ad-dition
to a large number of their most popular styles, in
July, on the second fioor of the Furniture Manufacturers
Exhibition building, 1319 Michigan avenue, Chicago. This
will make the strongest exhibit this company has ever made
and the visitors, backed up by so many round tables of
solid worth, will make a display you cannot afford to over~
look. The exhibit will be in charge of F. A. Kuney, H.
J. Armstrong and J. O. Kemp, salesmen 'who have been
representing this company for several years,
The Palmer Manufacturing company witt show a fine
line of music cabinets in gold, roakwood and mahogany,
of about fifteen patterns, and a few new patterns will be
. added to their large line of library and parlor tables and
pedestals, in their showroom, second floor 1319 11iehigan
?venue, Chicago. The exhibit will be in charge of \TV. A.
Newman, H. L. Doed.erlein, R. Vi. Doederlein and Ellis
Pine.
The Pioneer Manufacturing company will not make an
exhibit at any of the furniture ex.positions in July. Busi-ness
is rapidly picking up with this company, every month's
business showing a handsome increase over the preceding
ARTISAN
one; their May business was nearly three times that of
January. They havc added a line of reed couches, which
sells well. These are very fine for porches. An illustration
of one pattern is shown on another page of this issue.
C. H. Haberkorn and company have issued a catalogue,
and will not show at any furniture exposition.
]. C. Vv'jdman and company will show a full line of
dining room furniture in Chicago and New York in July.
'While their liue of hall furniture will be kept up to its full
size and exceHencc, the addition of complete dining suites
make this one of the strongest exhibits of the year.
"The Smile that Won't Come Off:'
Is the smile of the furniture merchant when a cust'm~e;
comes into his store and a'sks for furniture fitted with the
Hknobs that won't come off," the No-Kum-Loose knobs, made
by the Grand Rapids Brass company. The fact that so
many attempts to produce something just as good r.l\·c
been made, is 'the, highest compliment that can be paid to
the manufacturers of the No-Kum-Loose knob. The Tower
patent fastener is what makes the No-Kum-Loose so popular,
and it is safe to say that more than two million blObs ;uve
been fitted up with this device since it was patented by
Daniel \v, Tower, the president of the Grand Rapids Bras~
company. These knobs are furnished in glass, brass anti
wood-mahogany, walnut, birch, oak, and maple, or any
domestic wood desired. The fact that knobs fitted with the
Tower patent fasteners-the famous "No-Kum-Loose," do
110t cost the manufacturers a cent more than the old style
knob, almost makes it a sin for the dealer not to de-mand
them of the manufacturers. Nothing detracts from
the beauty of a piece of furniture so much as a front marred
and scratched by loose pulls and knobs. EspeCially is it
deplorable l,vhen the furniture is made in figured or crotch
mahogany, Circassian, walnut, birdseye and white maple, and
fine Quartered oak, and since the "No-Kum-Loose" pull is
to be had just for the asking, there is no longer any excuse
for marred fronts by the use of knobs and pulls "that wiII
come off."
Murphy Chair Co.
MANUFACTURERS D~TROIT, MICH.
A COMPLE.TE LINE.
•
"I I C H TG A ?\ ART I S A K ~---------------_._--_.
39
• ,
Largest line to select from, and
quality and _work~nanship can't b~
beat. Come and see the line and We have the
(ASSORTMENT
)STYLES
be convinced. \ PRICES
Three Piece
Suites in
Loose
Cushions
can'tbecoIl1-
pared, they
are the best.
Leather
Rocker line
is very large
and prices
right.
Couches
from the
cheapest to
the best.
0.-.. . .
THOS, MADDEN, SON & CO" Indianapolis, Ind
Show Rooms, 35 to 41 N. Capital Avelllle.
ROCKFORD NATIONAL
FURNITURE COMPANY
ROCKFORD, ILLINOIS
Larger and Better Line
Exhibit One Hundred Patterns of Up-to-Date
Sideboards, Buffets and China Closets
(In Oak only-••from $12.50 to $50)
Fifth Floor, 13 19 Michigan Aven ue, CHI CAGO
In charge nf YOHNNY YOHNSON,
JohnnY'J got the fluff this time) Jure enough .
Dawllport Bed tine is the talk of the country from coast to
coast; don't fail to visit 1ff! or 'write for cuis and prteNi.
• ..--._---------------------'----------~
• •
40 MICHIGAN
OF INTEREST TO FURNITURE SHIPPERS
PROPOSED NEW CRATING AND PACKING SCHED_
ULE FOR FURNITURE MANUFACTURERS.
As Submitted to the Western Traffic Association by a Com-mittee
Representing Manufacturers' Associations.
There have been so many claims made against the rail-roads
by shippers of furniture for damages in transit dOting
the past few years that the roads constituting the vVestern
Traffic Association, through Chairman Becker of the classifi-cation
committee, early in April sent communications to the
various furniture manufacturers' associations asking them to
send delegates to a convention called to meet in Chicago on
April 22. The convention selected a committee consisting
of the following delegates: Charles F. Miller of the Scarritt-
Comstock Furniture Company of St, Louis, Mo., chair-man;
George A. Davis of the Stow & Davis Furniture Com-pany,
Grand Rapids, Mich.; Louis Froelich of A. Dlctz & Co.,
Cincinnati, 0.; C. H. Hill of" Haywood Bros., Chicago, Ill.;
H. \V. MalleIl of H. Z. Mallen & Co., Chicago, Ill.; C. B.
Gregory, traffic manager for Rockford (Ill.) Shippers' Asso-ciation;
Joseph Deimel, National Parlor Furniture Company,
Chicago, Ill.; John Hoult of Luce Furniture Company, Grand
Rapids, :.\tIich.; M. '''.'uipi, 2'lational Table Manufacturers' As-sociation
committee, and P. D. Francis, secretary.
The gentlemen constituting the committee, after many
tests, submitted the following schedule as a minimum standard
for crating and packing the different articles of furniture list-ed
under each heading for open freight shipments. At a
meeting of the committee with I\.'lr. Becker and his associates,
held early in June in Chicago, all of the committee's recom-mendations
were agreed to with the exception of the section
known as Standard Crate No.2 and the section applying to
chairs. Mr. Becker was of the OpiLiOll that nfty per cent of
all exposed surfaces under standard crate No.2 should be cov-ered
instead of one-third as recommended by the committee.
The committee Gnally conceded forty per C211t. Mr. Becker
refused to accept this until he could investigate further. The
section referring to chairs also awaits Mr. Becker's approval.
There is to be a meeting of the trafiic managers of the as-sociation
in Denver early in July at which titre Mr. Becker's
recommendations will doubtless he aCCEpted, to become oper-ative,
possibly, the 1st of August or September. l-fakers of
medium and fine furniture will not be affected by the adop-tion
of the new schedule, as in the great majority of cases the
makers of this class of goods, and especially the Grnnd Rapids
manufacturers, pack and crate their goods in a highly satis-factory
manner to railroads and far above the requirements
of the schedule no",\, proposed. The manufacturers of
the lower grades of furniture will likely find that the adop-tion
of the new schedule will increase the cost of crating a
dresser about Jiftcen cents each. The failure to crate aud
pack goods as per schedule will result in their being trans-ported
at the next higher classification of charges.
While the schedule in its enforcement will only apply to
open car shipments, it will nevertheless indirectly affect many
full car shipments, for the reason that the jobbers will insist
Upon goods being packed in such a way that they 111ay be re-shipped
without necessitating repacking. This l.vill also ap-ply
to those manufacturers who sell goods to the mail order
hotlses.
LESS THAN CARLOAD.
STANDARD CRATE No.1.
Crates to have locked corners and made of strips not Jess
than three inches wide and to be §i-inch thick, if hardwood,
ARTISAN
and };i-inch thick if soft wood. The whole top ·of the ar-ticle,
if finished and flat, to be completely covered with lum-ber
not less than )4-iuch thick, if hard wood, or ~-inch thick,
if soft wood. Front and ends to be at least one-third cov-ered
with lumber not less than }4-inch thick, if hardwood, or
%-inch thick jf soft wood. The bottom and ba'Ck ,should
be covered fifteen per -cent.
The above crate to be STANDARD for the following ar-ticles,
if crated:
Folding Beds
Bureaus
Car Seats
Chtffonlers
Commodes
Desks
}Jesks, LaboratoQ'
Furniture Easels
Han Stands, set u!I
Hal! Stands, knocked down
Hat Racks, set up
Hat nacks. knocked dOwn
Kt:tchen Cabinets
'Iypewriter CabInets
Wardrobes, set up
lNardrobes. knocked dOwn
Vi'ashstands
Bed Enils Over $20.00
Book Cases
Sectional BOok Cases
Book Cases and Desk Combined
China Closets, set up
ChIna Closets, Knocked dOwn
Cabinets, Music
Cabin-ets, 'Parl(lt'
RevolVing Book Cases
Sideboards and China Closets
Combined
T::tbles, Bedroom
Tables, Toilet
Tnbles. Side
Ta bles. Parlor
'robles, Library
Tabl.e\>, Extemlion, Pillar, K. D.
STANDARD CRATE No.2.
Crates for all glnss and toilets. At least one-third of all
exposed surfaces to be covered with };i-inch lumber.
The above crate to be STANDARD for the following ar-ticles:
Sideboard and Bu:l'l'et Tops.
Dresser, ChIffonier a.nd Commw\e ToHets.
TolI8t Ta.ble Tops.
CansoI Table Tops with Glass and all other Glass Tops fOr furniture
N. O. S.
STANDARD WRAPPING No.3.
All finJshed surfaces of articles that arc wrapped shall be
covered with seven-otlnce. forty-inch burlap or its equiva-lent
weight, and shall be protected with padding at least one
inch thick, and in addition front posts or corners shall be
fully protected with pads.
The above wrapping shall he STANDARD for the follow-ing
¥\-rtides:
FOlding Beds
Car Seats
COmmodes
Desks
Desks, Laboratory
Hall Stands, set up
Halt Stands, knocked dOW1\
Tables, ParlOr
Tables, LIbrary
Tables, :fo.;xtensionPillar, K. D.
Sofas
Tete-a-Tete
Bureaus
Chiffoniers
J<'urniture Easels
Hat Racks, set UP
Hat Racks. knocked down
Kitchen Cabinets
SIdehuard,
Typewriter Cabinets
Wardrobe,~, set up
Wardrobes, knocked down
1,Vasnslands
PACKING BEDS INVOICING $20.00 OR LESS.
BED ENDS.
When packed singly, pack with slats, with pads to pro-tect
at bearings.
When packed in pairs, no slats to be required. Pads at
bearings and securely tied at the corners.
BED RAILS.
Face together and fasten with cleats or rail hooks.
CHAIRS.
The definition of the terms <lYVrapped," "Crated," and
"Boxed," as noted in \;Yestern Classification No. 44 and ap-plying
to chairs, rocking chairs and settees and to grass, wil-low,
reed and rattan chairs and furniture, was decided upon
3S hereinafter stated, and the following method of packing
adopted as STANDARD.
WRAPPED.
Set up chairs, rocking chairs and invalid chairs, to have
at least the back posts, top slat and outside edge of seat
wrapped with paper.
Applying to chairs valued at $1.50 each or less.
Knocked down chairs, rocking chairs and chair tops. If
-----------~-------------- --- -- - -
MICHIGA':\
in bundles, nested, two or morc in a bundle, the seat of the
top chair and tlIe top slats to be .,vrapped with paper,
Chair tops with high arms to have top slats, back posts
and arms wrapped with paper.
Camp and folding scat chairs to have top slats and scats
\"'Tapped with paper.
Settees N. O. S. set up, knocked down or folded. To have
top of back, end and arms and front of scat wrapped with
paper.
The above mctlJOd of ""rrapping" chairs is the minirnl1ll1
method and is applicable only to the cheaper gr:-tde of chairs.
High priced set up chairs or the tops of high priced knocked
down chairs must have the exposed parts further protected
hy excelsior pads 0/. paper pads securely tied with twine.
Grass, Rattan O('\'\'llJO\\' C}lairs and HlJC)H"l'S,set IlP,
Grass. ref'd or ,"Vi:low (~hai..s and Hocl{els, kno"ke'1 down.
To be CiJnJPldely wl'app"d "'Hb paper.
Grass, Hanan 0\' vVillow Wurnit\lre, 3rt up.
OrnB):;, Heed 01' \-Villow }<'uf'nitun", sH up,
Gf'ass, Reed or \Vil1ow li'unliture, knockf,d down.
Top::; to be "omplel.('ly \\"l'alJped with papel".
It is understood that the term "Paper" means good com-mercial
wrapping paper. "Kev,/spaper shall not be used in
wrapping the articks above described.
CRATES.
The mininllHl1 size of stock to be used in making a stand-ard
chair crate shall be % x 2-inch hard \-vood; said crate to
consist of not less than sixteen slats so distributed in con-struction
of crate to offer best protection to contents of
same. It is understood that one-inch merc1ull1table lumber,
split, he accepted as one-half-inch crating stock. Ii soft
wood is used, it shall be at least three-Fourths-inch thick.
BOXES.
/\s descrjbed in \,Vcstcrn Classification No. 44, Rule 14.
Prices Guaranteed by Manufacturers of Extension Tables.
The llatiollal association of manufacturers of exten,;ion
tables had its allnual meeting at 1Iinneapolis during the first
..v..eek of June, The members assembled at Chicago and jour-neyed
to the "Twin Cities" in drawing r(lom coaches chartered
for the purpose, During their stay the members were royal-ly
entertained by the Northwestern Club, an organization of
manufacturers of tables affiliated with thf 'national associa-tion,
The only business transncted of general importance
was the passage of a resolution guaranteeing the price to re-tailers
horn June 24 to December 1, and maintaining the
prices now charged for goods.-There may be J. few small close
out lots on h;md, but these will be disposed of bdore the op-ening
of the regul<'lr season. Reports uoon the condition of
trade sho\,-ved that the factories had betn o,:,erated during' the
past six months forty-five bOllI'S pC'r week, causing a redUC-tion
in the output of twcnty-Evc per cent. Stocks in the
hands of retailers arc low and the prosp;::ct" for business dur-ing
the remainder of the year were very encouraging, Op
timism prevailed in the ddibcrations of the asSOCiatHHI. Con-siderable
time was devoted tn t'lJtntainment. Tours to
1Iinnetonka and Lake Harriet by alltomobilc, banquets at"
the Lafayette Club, a ride through tl1c city of St, Paul, and
other pleasures n:ade the occasion a memorable one, F.
Stuart Foote of the Imperial Furniture Company, Grand Rap-ids,
tendered the thanks of the association to the Northwest-ern
Club and their fricr.ds for the pleasures enjoyed, in felici-tous
remarks a11(1invited the association to hold its meeting
in May, 1909, at Detroit, Only three of the whole member-ship
were absent.
If yOll forget one~hali you hear ahout cut VricC.'i and do
not believe the other lwlf yon arc on safe ground.
In looking into the future mallY designers see too far.
ARTISAN 41
.,..---- -., ! IT'S BE.TTE.R TO
I BUY THE BEST
I
!,II
II!III!
IIf,I,
Buffets,
Combiuation
Buffets,
China
Closets
Rockford
Chair
and
Furniture
Company
Rockford, III
Combination
Bookcases,
Library
Bookcases
l_. Fu!llillC 011exhibitioll in July. 3d F/t)flT. BJ~Jgett
B!()ck. Grt1nd Rapids. Mich.
J
42 MICHIGAN
!
ARTISAN
ALASKA QUALITY
Guarantees petfect insulation, circulation and the most econom-ical
consumption of ice. They insure the dealer a satisfied
customer every time. Zinc, White Enamel, Porcelain
and Opalite Linings.
ASK FOR CATALOGUES AND PRICES.
The Alaska Refrigerator CO.
EXCLUSIVE REFRIGERATOR MANUFACTURERS
MUSKEGON, MICHIGAN
Offerings by Manufacturers of Muskegon.
A radical change has been made in the line of the -:I.'1us-kegol1
Valley Furniture company. Many fresh patterns in
chamber suites and wardrobes, in Colonird designs, includ-ing
fOUf styles of tall post beds are among the featl.l.res.
Mr. Ertfest Vi.lernher will represent the company in the
east, Charles G. White in the middle west and C. E. vVilbce
on the Pacific coast. The line will be found on the third
floor of the Manufacturers building, Grand Rapids.
The Moon Desk company show their camp-lcte line of
office desks (including typewriters) on the third Boor of
the 11al)ufacturers building! Grand Rapids, Many Sp(~Claj
features of great value are contained in this line,
The Alaska Refrigerator company (the largest manu-facturers
of reh1gerators in the world) have made heavy
shipments of refrigerators to points in South America and
Europe. The past year's dullness affected but slightly this
prosperous corporation.
The Grand Rapids Desk company is preparing for all
active season of trade.
The Bedstead Trade in Bagdad.
Consul Magelssen reports: Foreign bedsteads made their
appearance here some eighty years ago, when British
merchants first came to enter into the commerce of these
regions. At that time the beds 'rere not introduced to be
sold, but we.re brought by these pioneer traders to add to
their own comforts, of which Bagdad could at that time
offer but few. The only bed then :known to the natives was
a queer rectangular structure, which continues to be largely
used. It resembles a bird cage with the top off and is very
cheap, being built of the dry branches of the date palm. It
has an opening on one side, into which a person seats him-self;
then )::hrowin'g the feet up he turns until the Qody is
properly inside. It is estimated that 20 per cent. of Bagdad's
population, which is believed to be 200,000 souls, employs
this style of furniture. Other bedsteads much in vogue are
coarsely built of wood; they are called <ltakets" and are used
by the better class; they range 111price from $1.50 to $7.00.
It is interesting to report that a very large taket, some-times
measuring as much as ten feet square, is found in the
houses of. some of the notable families of Bagdad. Thcy
are usually' heirlooms, built of expensive lumber, and in most
instances elaborately carved. These old fashioned beds arc
no longer manufactured. Their values range from $25 to
$50. About 60 per cent. of Bagdad's population possess no
beds. These poor people rest on blankets spread on the
floors of their houses in the ·winter and on the roofs in the
summer.
i
...
Twenty-Fifth Anniversary.
The Michigan Chair company has completed the twenty-fifth
year of its existence, during which time they have gained
a firmly established footing in the estimation of furniture
dealers, as manufacturers of medium and high grade work.
Their line is one of the largest made in the United States,
and embraces chairs for all purposes. On page 8 of this
issue, Charles H. Cox, the author of much of the literature
distributed by this company, utters a few felicitousre-marks
in regard to the company and its business, which
deserve consideration. The line is on sale at the factory
warerooms on Godfrey avenue, in Grand Rapids. The sales-men
in attendance arc: .Messrs. Cox, Parmenter, Calder,
Penny, 'Walton and McGregor.
The furniture manufacturing industry was largely rep-resented
at the republican national convention in Chicago.
Many favored Taft before the convention; all favor him
now.
IIMUSKEGON VALLEY FURNITURE COMPANY
I MUSKEGON
MICH•• , •
000 DreSSerS
Chiffoniers
Worarobes
[oDies' mums
Dressll1[J
TOUIIlS
MOl1Ouony
Ini00d GOODS
LODies' DllSks
Music CODlnelS
• Line 011 we in Manufacturer&' Buildioz. Grand Rapid&.
•
MICHIGAN ARTISAN 43
._------_._-----' ._----- -------------- ..
Desk No. 50=A
Oak or Imitation Mahogany
52 inches long; 30 inches wide 45
inches high; weight, 240 pounds.
Material-Selected.
Writing Bed-5 ply, buill up.
Pedestals-14 Yz incheswide.
Raised panels; moulded drawer fronts.
Drawers have movable partitions, deep
drawer partitioned lor books, lock auto-matically
and are fitted with our special
device which prevents binding.
Curtain - Easy ruoRing, noiseless. duSt proof.
Pigeon Hole Case-Private compartment
with lock;8 pigeonhole boxes.
Center Drawer-With lock.
Square edge, sanitary construction.
Sa tin Finish - Golden oak, weathered oak,
or imitation mahogany.
MOON DESK CO.
MUSKEGON, MICH. ~---------- ---,----~------'-' --'
Rugs in Demand.
The carpet and rug trade in this city is feeling much
more encouraged and cheerful over the outlook than was
the case a few ·weeks ago. \Vhik business with selling agents
in this market is not large, nor are there many buyers here,
road salesnH;n arc sending forward bettcr ordcrs every week,
Made by Northern Furniture Co.
Sheboygan. Wls,
and report that the situation in their respect.ive territories
is steadily improving. The fact that the business is being
booked, and tbat statements regarding orders are not merely
talk, is shown by the resumption of other mills during the
P<lst ·week or so, and t.he placing of otber plants on full
schedule.
:\oJ anuiacturers aTe ]10t making up goods for stock, but
arc tllrning out goods to meet orders only. Another indi-cat.
ion that thc l11.ills are gctting more orders is the in-creased
interest. that is being taken in raw material, and
reports of fairly large transactions having been put through
in a quiet manuer. Raw material vvould not be purchased
if it werc not ·wanted, as the mills are not taking it to have
the stlppJies lie idle and to tie up ready capital. From the
fact that jobbers are beginning to eall for further supplies
of rugs, it would seem that the goods purchased at the
re,cent auction sales have not stuck on buyer's hands. Some
vcry fair orders ilrc reported as having he en placed by
some of the Chicago houses that \vere the. largest buyers at
the auction.
I•
With jobbers here in this market, business shows a de-cided
improvement. There is a good demand for small mats
and rugs of various sorts, ranging from the cheapest grass
rllat up to some of the i·Jner grades of impotted oriental
goods. Larger rugs in 9x12 sizes ate also heing taken in
.1xminstcr, machine printed tapestries, smyrnas and a few
wilton1:i. Brussels rugs at the new low prices are also be-ginning
to move more freely, while the new designs and
TUgS brought out are also proving better sellers than was at
1i.rst expected.
Bath mats and porch rugs for summer use are in good
request. The ne ..v blue and green shades in cotton bath
111ats 811(1 rugs have taken well, and some of the mills
handling these goods are now well supplied with orders for
some time ahead. Porch mats of grass and jute are good
in green shades in solid cotors, and also in the new J apa-nese
,-\ud Chinese designs.
),lediurn priced domestic made smyrna rugs are also being
taken {or the same tlSe, and are claimed by some to wear
better than the grass rugs and mats. Some good orders
for hotel and off-Leepurposes are also reported to have been
secured during the past \\reek for large sized rugs, at good
prices. Carpets arc moving better than they were a week
ago, but the yardage taken is not as large as sellers would
like to see.-N. Y. Commercial.
Big Rapids Furni.
ture Mfg. Co.
==~-~~=--
B(G RAPIDS, MIoH,
SIDEBOARDS
BUFFETS
HALL RACKS
In Quartered Oak, Golden
and Early English Finish. No. 128. Price $12.
2 off 30days f. o. 9,
Big Rapid8. •
44 MICHIGAN
THE GRAFT AT NETTLETON'S.
Showing How a Despised College Youth Got Next to a Rot-ten
Game in a Furniture PI;-nt.
When blonde young Bennett Nettleton was graduated
from college, his father stuck him up on a high stool in tl1o'.':
back office of the Nettleton Furniture Company, and told
him to keep books. Bennett didn't like it. Where was the
use of getting on the college football team, and incidentally
taking up a few studies, if he was to spend his life with a set
of books within an inch of his head?
Bennett thought this over, and coudn't find the answer.
But that didn't make any difference in the viewpoint of the
old man.
"I've got to have some one here who can perform an op-eration
on this concern," he declared. "\11." e're making
money, all right, but when I go to grabbing for some of it
I find that it will be next week, or next month. There'll
come a time some day when we'll be up in the blue sky if
something isn't done, I've put my good money into a stock
of brain food for you, young man, now se~ \vhat you can do
in the line of extracting a little currency out of the landscape
about this milL"
"What is the matter with the mill?" demanded Bennett.
"1 didtlt graduate as an expert financier, but I'll give you the
best I've got in my cocoa if you'll put me wise as to the diffi-culty."
"That's what I want you to find out," replied the old man.
"Go ahead and put the plant under a microscope."
Bennett did. He wanted to knO\.v so much about every-thing
that Jones, the superintendent, Scott, who bought most
of the supplies, and \Vall, \'>'ho ran things at the yards, told
the workmen that little Clarence had rained down. and would
keep them busy with foolish interrogation points.
"He's come here to show us how to make furniture," said
Jones, "and we'll give him a run for his money. Hazlett, the
man who was fired to make a place for him, was of the salt
of the earth, and made most of the money that paid his way
through college. The first thing we know the old man will
be innoculatillg the whole plant with highbrows, and we've
got to teach this youngster what for."
Bennett didn't appear to mind the enmity of the three men
or the snickers of the other employes when he went into the
shops. He got a little hot under the collar when the boys
began throwing sticks at him, but he said nothing. However,
he was seeing a lot of vacancies in the force in a short time.
The young man dug into the books, asked questions, in-vestigated
supplies, and looked Over shipping bills to no pur-pose.
There was something wrong, but j l1e something- was
not so easy to find. If the ptant was making $10,000 a year,
as the books showed, he couldn't find the currency.
He found that the company was paying stiff prices for
everything it ,bought, and sent out to other houses for 4uo-tations,
but return mails brought the same old llgures. The
young man scratched his nose and pondered. There was a
leak somewhere, but he couldn't find it.
"They've got to show me!" he mused.
That is just 'what those in charge of the workiup' force
wanted to do. They wanted to show him tnat he wasn't thp
only man about. the shops with a lead pencil behin,.1 his nght
ear.
Bennett inventoried everything in the plant and made note
of every article shipped. No use. He kept track D~ i1Je
cash for a month. Not a cent got away from him.
"They've got me going," he said to the old man one night.
"I can figure tip how much money we are m:tking, all right,
but I can't find the money."
"Haye you looked out for rebates?"
"Sure I have. Kothing doing there."
"vVell, you keep on going. When you diagnose this C0111-
ARTISAN
plaint y011 go to Europe in a steam yacht with niggers to
keep the brass work bright. See? When you don't, we
hike across country some cloudy night and take a job in a
shingle mill. Now get busy,"
Now, there was one spot where the young man had not
looked. He had never compared the raw material purchased
with the output. So much lumber, so much veneer, so much
glue, so much vamish, ought to make so much furniture: All
right. He studied over the reports all night, and discovered
that so much material didn't make so much furniture.
He went over the labor books and found..:hat the fault was
not there. So much payroll did make so much furniture.
He went around the. plant for a week or two with a bee about
the size of a prize ox buzzing in his cupola. V\rhen sales-men
came in he looked over the orders and cut them down.
This created a breeze in the shops. The superintend-ent
came into the officc and said that he couldn't make furni-ture
without lumber and things, and the amputated things
ha~ to be ordered by wire and shipped on in special cars,
which made the expenSe account look like a swelling on the
books.
As .<1 last resort, Benllett took some of the salesmen out
into the town at night and changed the skyline for their bene-fit.
But they lapped up his cool bottles and talked like ur-chins
fresh from some Sunday school picnic. They told him
that the Nettleton company was buying its materials at lower
rates than auy other firm down the line, aud ended by hinting
that last month's bills hadn't been discounted.
One morning Freddie, a young man who was trying to rUn
a shaper without clipping off most of his fingers, came into
the office with a fired slip in his haud. He looked ugly, and
had evidently been mixing it with some one out in the ma-chine
shop, for a dark monument was skillfully hung Over
his right eye.
"What's the trouble out there?" asked Bennett.
"It's that Jones," replied Freddie. "Ht'. thinks he's the
whole shop, and he's so crooked that he couldn't fall down a
well. He gave me a bum steer about sor~e work and then
fired me because I did it as he told me to. I got i~ one wol-lop,
anyway."
"You say he's crooked," said Bennett. "You go ahead
and show me that he is, and I'll put you back on the job with
more pay."
"You're on," said the amiable Freddie. He'll find that
he's bumped up against the Wrollg gazabo this trip. Watch
me for a week orhvo."
It is said that John R. V{alsh would never have failed, nor
have becn indicted, if he hadn't cussed out a prominent rail-road
man who called too early in: the morning, also if he
I Why Not Order?
Say a dozen or more Montgomery
Iron Display Couch Trucks sent you
on approval? If no! satisfactory they ean be
returned at no expense to you whatever.
while the price asked is but a triBe, com-pared
to the eonvenience they afford and
the economy they represent in the saving
of 600r space.
Thirty~two couchts mounted. on the
Montgomery Iron Display Couch Trucks
occupy the sante Iloor 8p&ol:. as twdve dis-played
in the usual manner.
. Write for catalogue giving full descrip_
tIon and price in the dilferent fini,hes, to-gether
with illustrations demolll!ltrating the
use of the Giant Short Rail Bed Fastener
for Iron Beds. Manufactured by the
H. J. Montllomery Mfl!. Co.
PATENTEES
Silver Creek, New York,. U. S. A.
• •
~l 1C III C A;';
llildn't hopped unto an crnplo:yc who ;\fterwarus became a
bank examiner and did him up. This may be all talk, but
certain it is th:1t Superintendent Jones would never have got
the high bump if be hadn't hung something oyer Freddie's
C)N~ that "1NOllldll't \i"ash off. Ollr night "..hen Benuf'tt \va~.;
just thinking of going to bed Freddie came '0 the house after
him.
"Come 011 down to the
without asking questions.
fire r00111.
The gas ..v..as not turned 011, but there was a ltug'c ./lre
under the boilers, and Jones, Scott and \Vall "vere sitting
comfortable in easy chairs with a four-quart pail of beer
within reach. They wcre having a [l11e talk ahollt factory
politics, and, incidentally, burning up v(:neer! A lot of
maple lumber lay ready for sacrifice as soon as the veneer
was out of the way.
"I've becn ~vntching thcm for a vveek." whispered Freddie.
Wrhey burn up veneer, fine maple and walnut, and varnish.
I don't kno"v "dlal they do \vith the glue, but tl1(',y get rid of
it in some way
';All right, Freddie," replied Bennett.
the briny on my yacht."
The next morning ..v..hen tlie thr'ee men reached the office
they were placed under arrest for the m,dicious destruction
of property. Of course, they raved and t;:tlked suit" for false
imprisollment, but they \vere finally compelled to rnakc con-fession
and \vhat restitution they could.
For years they had been receiving a twenty-lIve per cent
r;-Ike-off Oil all the stuff thcy ordered, and when the factory
didn't use up enough material in a legitimate way to give
them all the money they needed, tbey add(",d to tlH~ir incomes
by burning up stuff. They had eaten up all thc prollts of the
concern. It ,'vas estimated that they had l:O~;tthe company
$25,C(0 a ye.ar ior five years. ::\0 \vonder so much material
\-voudn't make so much furniture!
Old man Nettleton locked like he was going to stand 0,1
his head when the heard (ibout the discovery.
HIt's just try luck,' 'hot howled. "There isn't a factory ill
the world where three such thieves hang out, except mine! I
had to get it! Of course t ,",Vell,,yot! gc to Europe, young
man, and -we'll prolong the time of these three in prison with
one complaint after another.'·"
The graft at 1\ettleton's is probably an ~,xaggcratcd case
of disloyalty and larceny, for furniture \-vorkers are notably
on the sqtwre, but it is just as well that manufacturers, and
employers everywbere, keep a sharp loolwut for the little
rake-off a good many buyers think that they have coming to
thCl11. The little per cent is not so mud1, but one never
knows -what (i thief may attempt once he gets his hand into
his employers' pocket. ALFKED B. TOZER.
factory," he said, <,lid Dennctt went
The boy led the way back to the
"'lUll go across
Fakes and Real Antique Furniture.
The test of antique furniture, as (i dealer remarked. is not
the look of it, but the difficulty of breaking it Hp. The most
conscientious imitator would hardly have the patience to put
furniture together so permanently as our ancestors did.
Even the current high prices would hardly Sllffu.:eto pay him
for his trouble. Kevertheless, since the test of breaking up
cannot readily be applied, much faked old fumitnre exists iI"
this coulltry and abroad.
Sir Purdon Clarke, director of the 1Jctropolitan 11nseum at
~ew York, explains the matter in so far as Elizabethan oak
is concerned, and be speaks here partly in his prover profes-sional
character as architect. According to him gossipy
Horace \Valpole, lle-arly 150 years .ago, \-YflS responsible for the
first revival of Elizabethan furniture_ Horry set up imita-tion
got/lic fashions at Strawberry Hill. and all England went
hunting for Elizabethan furniture. As it was discovered that
the village cabinet makers still knew how to build furniture
.\ 1, T 1 ::3 ,\ N
altCI- the fashion thcy had followed in good Quecn Bess's
time, rnuth new Elizabethan furniture wa!; made during that
revival to supply the deficiency in the original stock.
Then came Sir \A/alter Scott. threescore years ago, and
[\'al1hoe started another gothic fashion-a fashion, says Sir
Purdon, which led in religion to Ritualism, in painting to
Rossetti and Burne-Joncs. and in furniture to "restorations."
Likewii'ie all England went
hunting for Elizabethan
furniture again, and the
process of time l1<lving
impaired the supplement-ed
stock left over from the
earlier revival, and the
village cabinet nInkers be-ing
still hand "yorkers and
some of them still quite
Elizabethan in their meth-ods,
a deal mOl-e Eliza-bethan
furniture was
made then. Some years
ago Sir Purdon went
through England for the
government upon this
matter and paid domicil-
Iary visits in the shires
north, west and south. In
any number of cases it
\vas quite impossible to
tell Elizabethan furniture
of thc rH-st and second revival from Elizabethan furniture
of Elizabeth"s own reign. Often but for the latter date
marked on it you would have sworn that a given piece was
of the original vintage.
The supply of Elizabethan furniture seemed amply pro-vided
for. But this is not the end. Unscrupulous persons
bribed underlings and attendants, and got photographs of
characteristic pieces. Then these unscrupulous persons set
up a factory across the seas in Holland for the making of
more Elizabethan furniture. They are still making it there.
It is shipped to dealers in London who ply a discreet but tidy
trade. They plant the stuff bit by hit in rustic rural places
jn the north ;ll1d west of England. The respectable people
who take lodgers in summer give house room also for the
season to a piece of Elizabethan furniture made in Holland.
It poses as a family piece, and is duly provided with a pedi-gTt~
edating hack one kn
- Date Created:
- 1908-06-25T00:00:00Z
- Data Provider:
- Grand Rapids Public Library (Grand Rapids, Mich.)
- Collection:
- 28:24
- Notes:
- State Representative Tom Mathieu, legislators, and military personnel standing in front of Cessna A-37 aircraft at Camp Grayling, Michigan.
- Data Provider:
- Grand Rapids Public Library (Grand Rapids, Mich.)
- Notes:
- Registration card completed during the registration of women for war-time service by the Women's Committee of the Council of National Defense - Michigan Division, April 27 - May 4, 1918 in Grand Rapids, Michigan.
- Date Created:
- 1918-01-01T00:00:00Z
- Data Provider:
- Grand Rapids Public Library (Grand Rapids, Mich.)
- Collection:
- Women's Defense Unit Cards (Grand Rapids, Mich.)
- Notes:
- Registration card completed during the registration of women for war-time service by the Women's Committee of the Council of National Defense - Michigan Division, April 27 - May 4, 1918 in Grand Rapids, Michigan.
- Date Created:
- 1918-01-01T00:00:00Z
- Data Provider:
- Grand Rapids Public Library (Grand Rapids, Mich.)
- Collection:
- Women's Defense Unit Cards (Grand Rapids, Mich.)
- Notes:
- Registration card completed during the registration of women for war-time service by the Women's Committee of the Council of National Defense - Michigan Division, April 27 - May 4, 1918 in Grand Rapids, Michigan.
- Date Created:
- 1918-01-01T00:00:00Z
- Data Provider:
- Grand Rapids Public Library (Grand Rapids, Mich.)
- Collection:
- Women's Defense Unit Cards (Grand Rapids, Mich.)
- Notes:
- Registration card completed during the registration of women for war-time service by the Women's Committee of the Council of National Defense - Michigan Division, April 27 - May 4, 1918 in Grand Rapids, Michigan.
- Date Created:
- 1918-01-01T00:00:00Z
- Data Provider:
- Grand Rapids Public Library (Grand Rapids, Mich.)
- Collection:
- Women's Defense Unit Cards (Grand Rapids, Mich.)
- Notes:
- Registration card completed during the registration of women for war-time service by the Women's Committee of the Council of National Defense - Michigan Division, April 27 - May 4, 1918 in Grand Rapids, Michigan.
- Date Created:
- 1918-01-01T00:00:00Z
- Data Provider:
- Grand Rapids Public Library (Grand Rapids, Mich.)
- Collection:
- Women's Defense Unit Cards (Grand Rapids, Mich.)