- Home
- Michigan Artisan; 1908-05-25
Michigan Artisan; 1908-05-25
- Notes:
- Issue of a furniture trade magazine published in Grand Rapids, Mich. It was published twice monthly, beginning in 1880. and MAY 25. 1908 Semi-Monthl)"
The ROYAL is the Original
Push Button Morris Chair
Chieago Salearoom: Geo. D. Williams Co ..
1323 Michigan Avenue. First Floor. ChiCago. lll,
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THE OYAL
PUSI1 BUTTON
MORRIS CtfAJR
EigLt lean of Te&tHave Established Its Suprema(lY
ALL OTHERS ARE IMITATIONS
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MORRIS CHAIRS FROM I
L i6.25 to ~30I
CATALOG U~N APPUCATION. I
Royal Chair Co.
STURGIS, MICHIGAN
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I "THE BEST" One Motion,All Steel Go..Cart
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FOLDS WITH ONE MOTION
NO FUSS. NO FOOLING
FOLDS WITH ONE MOTION
All Steel; Indestructible.
Perfected Beyond All Competition.
Frame of Steel Tubing.
Will Carry 200 Lb •. Over Rough
Pavements
The Onl v Perfect Cart With a
Large P';rfect Quick Action Hood.
FOLDED
CATALOGUE UPON APPLICATION.
STURGIS STEEL GO-CART COMPANY, Sturgis, Mich.
CHICAGO SALESROOM: Geo. P. Williams Co., 1323 Michigan Ave., First Floor, Chicago, Ill.
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153 Varieties of PRINCESS DRESSERS
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No. 874 No. d73
A little over a year"ago we advertised 57 varieties of Princess Dressers as part of our
enormous selection'of-bed.fuom,dining ..room and kitchen furniture.
Since then we have added 96 differentstyles--all for your pleasant choice, so you can suit
any taste, no matter what your trade requires.
We give you plain Princess Dressersof good workmanship at very low prices.
Many of our additions have been of the higher grade-beautiful designs of the Colonial
pattern, with well-nigh perfect workmanship-dressers that will compete with others selling- at
double what we charge.
Can you afford to pass the Northern Selection by? Is it treating your customers right to
fail to consider this splendid showing at moderate prices?
Our Princess Dressers are but a sample of our vast stock of regular Dressers, Wood Beds,
Chiffoniers, Washstands, Somnoes, and other bedroom pieces all made to match; and our Library,
Dining-room, and' Kitchen furniture-
All shown in our mammoth new catalogue, now ready for distribution-indeed already
mailed to all of our old customers. If you have been missed, drop us a postal card and we will
send you our complete Catalogue showing thousands of pieces-and glad to do it. We have a
warm spot for all newcomers, and whether you are big or little, we will treat you just as you
would like t,obe treated, a uniform courtesy to all.
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NORT"ERN fURNITURE COMPANY
SHEBOYGAN, WISCONSIN Il_
["1319-The-Big Buildi~g"Agai~'
I .• ! The Zenith of Furniture Exhibition Enterprise
I The World's Largest and Best Furniture Show
Over 200 Live Wires Already "Connected Up" with Live Buyers-and
We Get the Buyers. Doubt It? Then Come and Let Us Show You.
10,000 RETAIL DEALERS CAME· LAST YEAR
and proved the absolute supremacy of "1319-The Big Building"
as the one place to select trade-pulling lines. You' make a money-getting
line; show it to these 10,000 progressive dealers in the
World's Greatest Furniture Market-Chicago
Ask us about space and how to bring the buyers.
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Manufacturers' Exhibition Building Co.
1319 M_i_c_higan.__Aven._u__e_,__ Chicago . . 1I
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JUST A HINT FROM I
"THE LINE OF READY ·SELLERS"
Imperial
Reclining
Chairs
Mission
Suites
and
Small
Mission
Pieces
Morris
Chairs
Roman
Chairs
and
Rockers
Our Desilln.
are Right
Our Mater-ials
are Rig!.t
Our Can-
&tru&ioD is
Right
Our Price.
ar? Right
A S~mple
Order will
Convince
You-May
We Not
Have Yours!
Wrile for a copy
of our March
Supplemenl.
Regular catalog
ready June 151h.
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I NQ. 112
Chase Leather
Marokene Leather
No. I M. B. Leather
No. 109
Blue Back Imt. Leather
Chase Leather .
Marokene Leather .
$6.50
7.25
8.50
$10.50
11.75
21.00
Do Yau Like Prompt
Shipmen.ts ?
We Make Them.
No. 73·19
Blue Back Iml. Leather
Chase Leather .
Marokene Leather .
K. D. flat and compact.
No. 1002
Imperial Reclining Chair
(Palen! applied for)
No. I M. B. Leather $20.00
$4.50
5.00
5.50
TRAVERSECITY CHAIR CO., Traverse City, Mich•
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28th Year-No. 22. GRAND RAPIDS, MICH., MAY 25, 1908. $1.00 per Year.
The Retail Stock.
Only the dealer in the small tm~"n can e,~cape tbe resl11t of
a mongrel stock, He bas g-enerally the refuge of burying as
'\vell as house furnishing the population, This ~tory is rathe,t
for the benefit of the dealer in the medium town or the slllall,
to medium city, He should visit the, furniture market at
least once a year. He will soon know ..v..hich market and how
often. His expenses can be 11;:,railroad fare, plus what he
choose to pay for ,a week's board. SbOllhl he not spc:nd a
dollar in purchases he will at least know what his competitor
is likely to offer and what bait will be cast to his customers by
the mail order hOl1ses, Furniture educatul dealer::. lose little
to such concerns, who prey rather on the people who are over
the heads of their local stores. He cannot sell unassisted
what he docs l10t buy, ana the smaller his town the les"
chance has lte to sdl what he does Hot s})o"v. Xext to over-stocking
in the way of negative results comes unde1-stock.i:lg,
and it is a close second. Buy in small quantities and large
varieties. \Vatch carefulty \vhat sells and quickly replace
it, increasing the, (llwntity according to the spe~d in selling.
Eventually this will develop some dead stock, since tlh:~ hest
buyer that Jives buys badly at timcs. As soon as you recog-nize
it as such, mark it down, and in doing so make a com-motion.
\Vhen a mule dies nothing is wOlsted. The mean-est
thing in him will at least fertilize land. Dead stock is
often a good advertiser. The de,ader it seems to you, the
deeper you are willing to cut it. The meanest article in your
store may be .a thing of beauty to onc who sees it for the hr:::;t
time. That, added to a low price, will often win a ctl"tOll1Cr.
It is not Sll .. cicnt to instruct yotlr:..elf and your salesmen
that an article which cost $20 and s}lOuld brillg $00 or over,
may be sold for $19, should anyone clHlllirc. Thnt\; only
theory. Herc is practice. Have a printer strike off some
cards. Don't let someonc, dauh them 'with tlle shipper's
brush. You have rcac!1c,d the point when: yon want to sell
something and care is needed. The card should he ahollt
6 x 8 inches, white, with plain, readable lettering.
* * * "" * * * " * " * " " * '< * :~ *
* Vlortb .. , * ""'
as
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,', * Elsewhere. ,
" * OR , :)< OR , ,
,Today. , ,, Now. " " Here. * * * * " * " * * , * " * , , * * ,I<
Fill in the prices 'with a rubber stamving outfit, if you have
one; if you have Hot, buy ant'. It gelS results to collect
these mark-dmvns in some window. If the pr1ce don't .sell
them after a reclsonab!e time, cut them lower. "'\Ve are a
nation of bargain hunters and as a ntle recognize our game.
The trouble with lots of cut prices is that dIe cut don't (]ra\v
blood. Shish an artery occasionally and make the $18
couch which has been with y011 a ycar or so, $9, or less, if
you have nerve. There is some pri.ce at which anything will
sell. Find it and make it stay sold. A live; quarter is better
than a dead dollar. If you have been in the furnitUl"c .busi-ness
some years, you \vill have noticed this: You at'e deal-ing
with \vomen thc:.;e days. You used to sell to meu with
their wives along. Before that you used to se.ll to men.
There "\-vereno department stOiCS in those days. ,""hen men
did the buying. A man 'wilt not cross the, street to be store
tempted. If he is on your side he nTay look in and tell his
",,:ifeabout it. You 111uc.;Lprovide something to tell. Change
your bait. "!'.'lakeit exciting to shop.
If you w.ant to, hut don't CJuite know how, we will try and
enumerate a fev,; methods when we give you our ideas of ad-vertising
and diw1ay. There arc thic~ things that most weU-balanced
womell dislike monon tony, cobwcb:.s and dirt. Some
furnitu!"o;-stores contain the three. Do you keep your furni-ture
dusted and polished:" It is bad business to ask a lady,
out shopping with her good clothes on, to sit in your' dusty
rocker. It is also bad busine!'is when she calls atte.ntion to
a defect or scratch, to say, "Oh, it will polish out." Perhaps
it won't. If she buys it and gets the scrOltch, you will be
pretty sure to find her look over your competitor's stock
later. Havc:::your mirrors dean. If you soap the price on
them, do it neatly, without flourish, in a lower corner, and
hang them at angles that \vill reflect customers. Don't let
the salesman with dirty hands and 1illE',1lwait on anything in
silk or a patent leather shoe. Somehow or other the word
and judgment of the man with the (',lean shave goes farthest.
Don't pooh pooh this; we.'vr: been there, with and without
the sha've, a.nd we know. Ask your wife; she is some one
else's clIstomer.
Assist your stock as far as possible with catalogues. Hal'C
a regular place for them, where they can be quickly reac'hed,
and, to acquainL your salesmen with their contents, have
them rnark under each cut its cost. Then you can lose your
price, lists which excite the curiosity of customers. If you
have a sideboard from a factory making a table and chilla
closet to match, get pictures of them and, after pasting on
cardbo,trd, hang them up o\'('.r, or on, the sideboard and you
may sell three, pieces instead of one. This will apply to
most better grade ehamber and library furniture, Some
dealers shy at every new thing in style or tinish. A great
many looked askance at mission furniture on its introduction,
althoug'h it ..vas generally known Flemish was a mark-down.
The smoky oak of our forefathe,rs .in time became Flemish
oak to their descendants and since they could not spare the
centuries to smoke more, they staincd it.
There is a strain in some of us, which we are pleased to
call our artistic sense, that calls for things sombre, and an-tique.
\Ve want dark green carpets or rugs, old blue crock-ery.
red walls and sombre furniture. Oue wants it in a din-ing
room, another in a den. To serve people of that class
who were thing of golden, mission ' ...a.s substituted, in the
numberless fair and foul weathered oak and Antwerp. How
are you sen'ing thc!)e artistic sensed customers if you have
1101Ie. of it~ You never hear of a department store turning
a deaf ear to new fabrics and fads. Kot much. They are
born tempters. Tcmpt a little :vouf5elf,-Reprinted by Re-
(IUest.
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Mrs. Simpkins' Grand Rapids Empire Furniture.
"De" odder afternoon," says l\Iirandy, "de Daughters of
Zion met at my house, an' after we had done settled de world
an' de flesh an' de devil, as Br'er Jenkins says,we sort of got
to prognosticatinJ 'bout ourselves, as women win when dey
wants to discourse 'bout some thin' dat has got real heart
throbs in hit.
"Pretty soon somebody threw a bombshell illto de camp
by axill', '\Vhut does a woman need mos' to make her happy?'
"Humph,' says Sally Sue, "hit don't take nobody ciat was
hawn in a cal\l an' has got de gift of prophecy to answer dat
question. Hit's money. Jest gimme a money puss dat ain't
got no bottom to bit, an' head me toward de department
sto's, an' you'll hcah me singin' hallelujah all de way.
'Vas, Lawd, an' I'd eat chiken salad an' ice cream for
breakfast, an' I'd wear flower bonnets an' yaller shoes, an'
bead chains, an' a longery shut '''<list wid seemo' effects in
hit, an' dat's all dat I'd ask to make me puffectly happy. For
whut does de hymn book say, "Dth hath nO sorrers dat green-backs
cannot heal:"
"Hit sho'ly would be grand,' 'spons I, 'not to have to WOr-ry
'bout de rent, an' to be able to git a whole outfit at one
time so dat yo' hat wouldn't be shabby by de time you wuk
round to gittin' a ncw pair of shoes, an' yo' shoes wonldn't
be wo' out so dat you'd have to set sort 0' bench legged to
hide yo' feet under yo' skirts befo' you got enough to git a
new hat; but still, for all dat, bit's kind of proned in on me
dat dere is jest One thing in de world <tat money won't buy
for a woman, an' dat's happiness.
"'De mo' you gits, de mo' you wants, an' when you quits
worrying' 'bout de rent youse got to start to worryin' 'boltt
yo' husband spendin' money all somc lady dat ain't edzactly
of the hefty build dat you is; so whilst I wouldn't decline a
fortune if ole man Luck was passin' 'em around, still I"se got
my suspicions dat maybe I wouldn't be no mo' care free dan
I is now, when! ain't got nothin' mo' dan de price of pork
chops on my mind!
"'Dat's de true wod,' spoke up Sis Hannah Jane. 'Dcre's
Sis ..\finery, whut was a moughty light hearted gal whut
could shake her foot wid de bet;" of 'em when she didn't have
but one muslin to her name, an' she had to wash ·dat out cv'ry
time befo' she cOllld go to de Saturday night ball, but dat is de
mas' mout"ufulest lady dat you can meet up wid now dat's
she's married to Bill Hoskins, whut is de foreman at de plan-in'
mills an' is got money in de bank.
", "You sho' is a happy woman, Sis 1Iil1ervy," says I de
oder day when I drapped in to see her, "wid a husband dat 1s
so beforehanded."
"'Far from it, Sis Hannah }anc/' says she, "for ..\Jr.
Tomlinson is twict as well off as my husband is, an' de drives
two horses, whilst we can't have but one."
'" "Rut,'.' says I, "look at all yo' finc furniture an' chainy."
'" "Mrs. Simpkins has got genuine Grand Rapids Empire
furniture," 'spons she wid a sigh, "an' hand-painted chainy;"
'" HBut yo' !lho'ly is got grand clothes," says I.
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", "Mrs. Jones gets hers fron~ Sixth avenuc," 'spans she,
"while de bes' I can do is Eighth."
"'An' dat was de 'way hit went, an' I couldn't find nothing
dat Sis Minervy took any real pleasure in except dat she had
de money to always be a doetorin"; an' she warn't evcn satis-fied
wid dat becauze she knowed a woman dat had a cancer,
while the mas' she. could git up was de rheumaticks.'
"'Nawm, I ain"t a-disputin' 'bout money makin' a woman
happy, for God knows T done see so little of hit I don't knqw
whut its effect on my system would be; but I jes states dat 1
ain't never seed a rich woman yit dat ain't forgot how to
laugh.'
"'As for me,' says Gladys Geraldine, ,,,,hut is young an'
romanti.c an' has got whut some folks call soulful eyes, dough
dey looks to me lak de eyes of a dyin' caH when she rolls
them up, 'dey ain't nothin' necessary for my happiness but
jest love. Jest gimme de devotion of one who loves me for
myself alone an' I'll he puffcctly happy. Oh,' says she, 'whut
can any woman wa'nt mo' dan to see de Jove light humin' in
her husband's eyes, to listen to his words of affection, an' to
feel hi5 kisses on her lips?'
"'Humph,' 'spons Sis Elviry, '1 s'pecks dat is moughty nice,
an' fer a husband to act dat way sho' is rare enough to mak:
it moughty entertainin' fer de woman dat has drawed dat kind
of a curiosity in de marriage lottery, but I'se done took notice
dat you can't run a house on love, an' hit ain't long befo'
you'd lak to pass up de kisses for some fried steak and on-lons.'
"'Dat's so,' 'says Sis ~1arthy, 'derc's Sis Rebecca, whut
sho'ly lS got de lovingest husband dat ever was. He love
her so good dat he can't bear to go away an' lcave her for a
whole day whilst he's at work, so he don't do tlothin' but set
at home whar he can' feast his eyes on Sis Rebecca at de
washtub, whar she's got to make de livin' for de fambly.
"'An' ev'ry now an' den he walks o.ver an' gives Rebecca
a kiss, an' calls her his· "darlin'" an' his "angel" and his "pre-cious
dove," but hit don't look lak Sis Rebecca thrjIJed none
under dem caresses, for she say to me dat she sho'ly was
tired of havin' a man unger foot, an' dat too much love talk
kind of heaved her stomach, an' dat she was thinkin' 'bout
!eavin' her husband an' tyin' Up wid a man dat would show his
affection by wukin' for her instid of passin' out soft talk.'
"'\VeIl, says I,'molley's moughty good, an' love's mough~
ty good, but to my mind de thing dat makcs a woman happi-est
is to have somebody dat onderstands her.
; 'I'se nlOughty fond of Ike when he brings me home his
pay euvelope of a Saturday night, an' I sho'ly does have a
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Grand Rapids Caster Cup Co.
2 Parkwood Ave., Orand Rapids, Mich.
We a:re now putHng on the best Caster Cups with cork b~ses ever
offered to the trade. These are finished in Golden qak and White Maple
in a light finish. These goods ate admirable for polished floors and furn·
iture rests. They will not sweat or mar.
PRICES:
5ize2f{ incbes...... $4.00 per hundred
Size2;l4inches'·'''· 5.00 per hundred
Try a Sample Orrin'. F. o. B. Grand Rapids_ • •
flutterin' of de heart ..v..hcn he tells me dat he thinks dat a
feather bed figger lak mine is a Jot 1110' gracefu!ler clan clem
straight front yaller gals is.
"'But de time when f cks fairly lays down an' ~',-()rships
him an' thanks Gord tor his mercy in senelin' me such a jevI,-el
of a husband is when I gib mad an' spanks de baby an' kicks
de cat, an' he; calls hit nerves; or when a dressmaker sends
home my new frock an' hit hikes up in de front an' down in
de back, all' \VOll't meet, an' I sets down an' cries, an' instid
of lellin' me dat a ""'-0111all of my age ought tn act wid a little
sense and not be a fool, Jkc doubles up his fist an' he cusses
dat dressmaker up hill and down dale ;Ill' tells whut he's gain'
to say to her, untel he makes me so sorry for her dat I say
maybe de dress can b(; altered, after all.
"'Yes, L<\wd, c1at kind of sympathy is whut l1l.'lkes ~\
Made 'bY Buchanan Cabinet Co.! Buchana.n. Mich.
woman happy, an'ef she gits <lat hit don't make no difference
whcdder she gits anythin~ else or !lat.'
"'Bless Gord for de true word.' says Sis Sairy. 'As long
as my husband pities me ior havin' to wear al1 ole dress, I
don't caie wheddcr hit's ole or not. Hit is his not carin' all'
his not :;cein' dat a lady of my jJtlSSoll<lbJelless ought to have
fine clothes dat makes me sore.'
;( 'Dat's so,' says Sis Elviry. 'An' Jat we women need to
make us happy is to have de right word saiel to tis, an' COll-siderin'
how cheap words is, an' how much money hit would
save men, hit's a \'v·olHler dat husbands is so economical .v..id
'eul.'
;, '11cn is fools; says Sis l\Jinervy.
"'\Vhut would \ve do ef de)' warn't~' axes l."-Dorothy
Dix .in Chicago American,
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MANUFACTURERS OF
HARDWOOD LUMBER &
VENEERS
SPECIALTIES:
~'t\\{Wl'5QUARO.AK VENEERS
MAHOGANY VENEERS
HOFFMAN
BROTHERS COMPANY
804 W. Main St., FORT WAYNE, INDIANA ~_._--------
!ISTOW fJ DAVIS FURNITURB CO_, ~i~~pido.
Write for Cataloaue, Get llaIIIPleaof BANQUET TABLE TOP. .I'------------'.-_---_--.- • UNIONFURNITo~~~,I£~·
I China Closets
Buffets I Bookcases
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We Manufacture the
Largest Line of
FoWino6hair~
in the U ailed States, suitable
for Sunday Schools, HaHs,
Steamers and aU public resorts,
We also manufacture Brass
Trimmed Iron Beds, Spring
Beds, Cots and Cribs in a
large variety.
S~ndjar Ca(alrJg"'~
""d Prien to I'----_._--------------- K/\UffM./\N M.f G. GO.
ASHLAND, OHIO
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We lead in Style, Conftrueuon
and Finish. See our Catalogue.
Our line onpetmanenf; es.hibi~
lion 7th Floor, New Manufactw
DIers' Building, 'Grand Rapids. 1•
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106.110.112
nort~Division 51. I=:;:::~!~~.~
aran~Rapi~s
106, 110.112
nort~Diyision 51.
Orand Rapids I
OUR BUILDING
P
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EN
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EN
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RS :I.~an Engraving Company :: While Printing Company
Michigan Artisan Company .
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Erected by White Printing Company, Grand Rapids, 1907.
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METAL FURNITURE We make a specialty of All-Steel Tables, Chairs and Stools.
"Vood and Cane Seats; Wood, Marble and Glass Opalite
Tops; All Finishes. Artistic, Sanitary, Indestructible.
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No. 74 No. 110 No. 70·
New Hne of Brass Costumers. We call particular attention to our "WONDER" COSTUMER.. All steel,
indestructible, no screw$.. In lots of one doz. or more, finished in Antique Copper, $18 doz.; finished in Dead Black,
S 15 doz. Adjustable Tables, Shaving and Bath Mirrors, Chevals, Triplicates. ~~!~;rand DETROIT RACI\ CO., Detroit, Mich. ~----------
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Here is a Chance to Make Some Money!
f]I Qur No. 897 Carriage is the GREATEST BARGAIN ever put on the market. It is as wen made
as ouf highelll priced e.uri~.
Full Size, without Rod, Parasol (:If Upholstering .. . ...•...... Each $4.50
o Sateen Parasol. with one rufll:eand rod, extra _. . . .75
A Mf;rcemed Parasol. wilh one fuffleand rod. extra......... 1.10
The above with % in Rubber Tire Wheels.
Ccars enameled green. Nutless axles with rubber hub caps.
~ As we can't run our whole faCtory making this earn •• you bad better send your orders in quick in
order to make: sure of, having them lilted. Tbi~ is just a tickler-order quick if you want to be tickled.
h ---... Pioneer Manufacturing Co., Detroit, Mich.
Conditions in the furniture trade in Detroit are about tlle
same as everywhere. All the factories are running, but all
could do more. Preparations for July are going all, and the
usual large number of new patterns for the fall trade will be
on exhibition in Grand Rapids, Chicago and New York.
The retail dealers are havi.ng light };at~s as a rule, yet here
or there will come a bri·ef spell of brisk business. One of the
hopeful Sigl1S, howcve'l", is the large amount of building in
progress, especially residences. The year 1907 was the ban-ner
year for building in the history of Detroit. over $14,000,-
(JOO having been spent, and from present appearances this year
will not fall far behind that of last. 'Vhen all the new re:d-dences
are fUfllished the retail furniture dealers win have fat
bank balances.
The Palmer Manufacturing Company is sending out all
illustrated circular of parlor tables, twelve for $29. This is
a special inducement, and so great is it that everyone who
receives a circular is bound to sit up and take notice, and a
good bunch of orders have been received in consequence.
J. C. \Vldman & Co. havebecn putting in some new can'-
ing machines and will bril1g out a line of dining and hal! fur-niture
much finer than that of any previous year. They arf
now furnishing dining room suites complete-table, side_
table, buffets, chilla closet and chairs to match. This will
enable the dealers to purchase from this company full suites
for the diniltg-room where the hnlsh.and design are right as
well as constructlon. The prices are always right.
PALMER MFG. CO. 115 to 135 PaJ.mer Ave.,
DETROIT, MICH.
Manufaclurers of
FANCY TABLES
PEDESTALS TABQURETTES
for the
PAIILOR AND LIBRARY
Pedestal No. 412 •
Our fanwusROOKWOOD FINiSH II'roWI
in p(lpularilY every day. Notbjpll like il.
Write fof Picture. andPrice ••
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The Posselius Brothers Furniture Manufacturing Company
""villadd a large number of new patterns of dining tables for
fall trade, which will be on exhibition at 1319 l\iIichigan ave-nue,
Chicago, as usual.
The Pioneer Manufacturing Company is showing some
new things in reed and rattan furniture and baby carriages.
Take a look elt their ad in this i-sst1eand make some money.
The Detroit Rack Company is turning' out a line of metal
furniture, chairs, table'.s, costumers, 11mbrella racks, etc., that
are right from every stal1dpo-int, and about the best goods in
this line on the market.
The Murphy Chair Company will soon issue their 19(18
catalogue. For several years their catalogues have attracted
attention because of the original covers. Th-is year's cata-logue
will be no exception to the rule; in factJ the cover de-sign
is equal to any of the others, and wilt no doubt be ad-mi'l"
ed by some as the finest.
"Good Stuff" for the Money."
The Manistee (Mich.) Manufaduring Company has the
knack of making sideboards, btlffetsJ chiffoniers, bachelors'
wardrobes and odd dressers that just catch the fancy of a
whole bunch of furniture merchants all over the middle west.
It's easy to sell these goods, because they are \""ell made, sty-lish
and well finished) and the prices arc very moderate_
Deinzer to Issue a Catalogue.
The Deinzer Furniture Company of Monroe, l\Jich., has
for fourteen years been making parlor frames and now are
going to add a line of library and ofhce furniture, filing de-
VIces, etc, The first catalogue of these goods will soon be
ready for mailing.
•
Murphy Chair Co.
MANUFACTURERS DETROIT, MICH.
COMPLE.TE LINE.
-------~------------------------
9
• ----_._------ •
•
Luce-Redmond Chair Co., Ltd.
BIG RAPIDS, MICH.
High Grade
Office Chairs, Dining Chairs,
Desk and Dresser Chairs,
Odd Rockers and Chairs,
Slipper Chairs,
Colonial Parlor Suites
Dark and Tuna Mahogany.
Birdseye Maple, Birch and Greassian
Walnut.
FurnitU1"e buyer. visiti.ng Grand Rapids between seasons wiH find our full line on tbe 2nd floor (Ionia.
St. front) of the Manufacturers' Building, where they ca.n inspect and make their purehue$ at any time.
GEO. SPRATT
& CO.
--_._---_ ..
III
SHEBOYGAN, WIS.
Manufacturers of Chairs
and Rockel'S. A complete
line of Oak Diners with
quuter -aawed veneer b:lcks
and seats. A large line of
:Elm Diners, medium priced.
A ~dect line of Ladies'
Rockers. Bent and high.
arm Rocken with sDlid
seats, veneer ro)} seats, cob~
bJerseats and up~
holsterdluther
complete. High
Chairs and
Children's
Rocken.
rou will gef
in on fm ground
floor wAen you
buy!r(J1t/ 11£.
No. 542
Oak, Solid Seat.
Price, sln:~.
No. 540%
Same as No. 542
o I) I Y Quartered
Oak Veneer
Seat,
Sl8 &:~.
...-._-------N-o. 542
I"----_._--_.._----_._-_.
•
§ Ha.ve you received our New Catalogce? If not, write
for it at once. Therets money in it fot" YOU.
fi Buffets, China Closet~. Dining Room Suit~s, Music Cab~
inets, Pianola Roll Cabinets, Phonograph Record Cabinets,
Disc Cabinets, etc. Permanent salesroo11l), /319 MicM~
gan A ve"l Chicago, Jtl.
I'"----
MECHANICS FURNITURE CO.
ROCKFORD. ILLINOIS
•
10
The Delivery of Goods.
The delivery of 3. great many furniture businesses is con-ducted
in a most unstudied, get-it~over-with fashion. Ii
there is a husky roustabout available, who is pos~;essed of
farm muscle and hob-llail boots, he is elevated to the deliv-ery
wagon. He is strong and ,...i.lling, and that is generally
the only requirement. His clothes may smelt to the hsting
point of T. D.'s 311d Jdyrtlc Navy, his shaves may be as tln~
certain as the barbering of the llOhos, hut if he wlll work for
farm wages l1e is detailed to carry dainty varlor chairs o...e.r
the' velvet carpet or thunder upstairs with mattresses ::lnd
beds, leaving an occasional gash in the wall paper. It js
MB.de by Ma.nistee Mfg. Co" Manistee. Mich.
(See Ad on Page 19,)
said cleanliness is next to godlincs,'i, The. desire for a pure
heart atHl a clean face go hand in hand. So, good delivery is
next to good snlesmansbip, and there cannot be the proper
standard of the latter unless the former goes along, too.
The good salesman \',0'110:"p1ro"mises 3rc. not kept, whose sales
are banged up en route, or at the terminal, and who in con-sequence
has to fix it with the Cltstomer, ceases in time to
be a good salesman.
The dealer \\'110, after advertising to get her attention
and guaranteeing satisfaction, sells a customer furniture,
which he sends to her on a third-rate wagon, driven by a
"whoa, tberc 1 damn yon t" teamster, accompanied by an in-experienced
furniture handler, who musses up her carpets or
blazes his trail upstairs on her wallpaper, is taking long
chances with her futt1te trade.
The delivery man should be promoted to the wagon irom
the store, where for a time he may be under supervision, and
tauglJt the proper handling of furniture.
·In a great many stores the reverse is the polley. The
good man on the team becomes experienced, even expeTt; he
leaves behind very few complaints, brings hints of whcre
sales may be made, and, perhaps TI1akes a sale occasionaHy
himself; he is valuable.
If a man 1S doing a certain work better than anY011e else
in your employ can do -it, and promotion becomes necessary.
promote the salary rather than the man. He may not be an
expert on the next nmg and in tha, case you are a double
loser. A good deliverer is sometimes more valuable than a
salesman, since ill carrying out a transaction he it is who last
represents the firm and who has the opportunity of leaving
a good or bad impression, which mayor may not .augur
future trade.
It is a peculiarity of a great many people whose furniture
has been poorly delivered that, instead of complaining to
the firm of the fact, tlley will complain to their friends, of the
finn, to its great detriment. To prevent the loss of trade
this may occasion, there should be a complaint department
in the larger stores, and, in the smaller, personal attention by
the manager. This con...plaint departrr:ent should come in
touch with a.Il cases of dis:;atisfactiotl among patrons;, should
keep a record of every complaint, and follo,," it to a final ad-justment.
Every important delivery should be followed up,
whether br not complained of, to the point even of getting an
expression from the customer. !\othing will show the d~-
sire to do right by a custom;:-r mOTe than this, ar.d 110 r.Jver-tising
can go further in duplicating business,
The proper delivery of goods begins with the s:llesman.
He may promise things the shipper cannot perform, such as
delivcring hlflJitnre which needs retouching in an unreason-ably
ShOTt time, Under such a handicap the firm loses caste
by lack of prompt delivery, or poor condition if prompt. The
S:l.Jesman "l,.vho continually offends in this particular is a neg-ative
advertiser and his vatue to the firm is doubtful. There
is such d thing ;;,s a hig sale with a good profit wbich, in the
long rtm, it were better had ncv~r been made.
Every sale:m1al1, before being turned loose on promiscu-ous
customers, should be thoroughly posted on certain mat-ters.
It is as much a matter of good business to know the
capabilities of your employes <u to rate the honesty of the
clerk who carries. your deposit to the bank. The latter
may abscond. in which case you raise a 11OWI,notify the po-lice,
lose some sleep perhaps, and become suspicious of your
other employes,
Your los5 is visible, and perhaps could not be insured.
Your salesman fails to interest a customer, loses his pa-tience,
doe5 not properly combat her insinuations of the su-periority
of some other store, and misses a trade the profit on
which may exceed the lost deposit.
This los~ is invisible.
Your delivery carries goods to,f.irs. A., bumps the chan-delier
with the spring, scratches '-her door jam with the din~
ing table from Wllich the casters should have been removed
previous to the attempt to introduce a thirty~one inch table
height througlJ a thirty-inch door, and dissatifies her general-ly.
If slle complains, you may promise to fiX the scratch and
straighten the chandelier, and then forget it. She may not
complain at all, but remain dissatisfied. She tells her neigh-hors
of your failings, and between them you lose. trade you
might, by prompt attention, have had.
This loss also is invisible, but you don't worry, you don!t
lose sleep, you just keep on trying to catch that lost deposit.
Put soml.'. energy into prevention. Have your salesmen
co-operate with your delivery. Require them to know: How
long it takes varnish to dry in various weathers, preparatory
to polishiug; how long it takes to shellac a dent or scratch,
and polish over; how long it takes freight to reach your town
from Grand Rapids, Chicago, !\Jew York, Rockford or James-town;
how long it takes to flnish an article in the whibil in
various fmishes; how many teams your firm opemtes. and at
what times the}' cover certain routes. .
Furniture delivery wagons should be .covered. You are
then safe from direct sun rays which ruin mirrors; from dust
and coal smoke, which deface a delica.te upholstery; from rain
or snow which come out of a fair sky. Your team, from
·~MI9rIG?J.1".J
pole to tail board. with all its appointments, should be in
advance of your sfore.
.Ko one cafes to have an old mud bedecked paint famished
outfit, with unkepmt attendants and plow horses amble up to
one's house and unload before the neighhors. Some inst<lll-ment
hOUSC~i even go so far as to leave their nam.cs 0[1 their
teams, to cater to that dass of people who do not want the
world to know they buy on time. "Kext to having six ser-vants
and an 3ntoll;obile yourself, comes the glory of having
a relative who has, and who occasionally gasolines up to your
curb stone. and make:o the neighbors think you pay cash.
Every delivery should be receipted for by the customer, who
should have an opportunity thereon to complain of any dis-satisfaction.
In cases where shipments are made to outside points there
should accon~pany the bill of lading a print~d slip ~imilar to
the follo\ving:
***************
* \Ve want your trade and inter:u to *
treat you right, therefore notify us if
anything is not right. Previous tQ re-ceipting
for your goods from trans-portation
company, examine pack~~ges,
and note any breakages, othenvise
damages m transit may be hard to
prove.
Search for scre"..s.. in crates and use
scrnvdriver before hammer.
Throwaway nothing until you locate
all kcys and casters.
************* *
* *
* *
**
*
*
* *
**
**
*
* *
*
See to it that your shipping department attends to the: fol-lowing
before delivery: Polish woodwork. clean mirrors
and brush upholstery; fit tillers in extension table:~; 6t be.d-ding
and rails into beds; level all chairs and tables on their
legs; fit all locks with keys and legs with casters where need-ed.
Fifty per cent 01 all complaints refer to oversight in
the above matters. a·cd the shipper who does not attend to
them all the tin:e is. holding the wrong job.
As soon as sold e.very article ill stock should be inspected
and put into shipping condition, otherwise when shipping dn.y
comes, a~, it 'may sometimes unexpectedly, trivial damages
n:.ean repairs, repairs mean delay, daley means dissatisfaction,
and dissatisfaction leads to notes in the bank. In these hair-splitting
days increased business follows, rather than precedes
increased expense.
Those who go after, rather than those who wait for bnsi-ne.
ss get it. Going after husine% meaIlS not only advertis-ing
more elaborately, stocking up more thoroughly. adding
some frills here and there, but also includes painting a ' ...a..gon
occasion,tl1y, swapping the nigh horse for a better match, put-ting
a uniform on your delivery men, and dispensing \vith the
dirty burlaps. Ko lady wants her parlor chair to arri\'e in
what looh to her like a last year's potato bag. Provide
some clean ticking pads of various sizes for all such purposes,
and see that they are kept in boulevard condition, even if
your customer lives in the alley. v\Then your men deliver
article .instruct them to place it in that particular spot in tile
room in which it is to go. If it is a bed, set it up, if a carpet,
lay it down and let the sale include it. Have them posted
somewha.t ~s to the range of prices, supply them with copies
of your advertisements, so they can intelligently answer que.s-tions
as; to bargains and advertised articles. They are often
asked. Have OIl your team at. least one man who repre-sents
you, rather than a brawny tobacco chewer who should
be hoeing potatoes. It vI,ill pay you, and that is reason
enough for anybody. There are busin15ses in which the aim
is to sell each customer only once, consequently the merit
II
of the article, or the method of its delivery is secondary, but
the furniture business is on the other list.
vVhere the furniture all goes to no one can say, but un-doubte.
dly a great deal of its goes over the same streets, into
the same houses, to the same people, y;;-ar after year, as they
wear it out, give it away, send it to rumri1age sales, recom-mend
it to their successors, or collect the insurance and buy
more.
The point is, however, that you should marry your cus-tomers,
connect them indissolubly v.;ith you by the best treat-ment
and the third finger, your delivery finger, wears the
ring. vVhen it is off you and your business may be di-vorced.-
Reprinted by Rt'quest.
A Florentine Mcsaic Table.
.Mark Twain in his book «The Innocents Abroad," de-scribes
the beautiful ·work done by the Florentine artists in
mosaics:
"Florentine mosaics are the choicest in all the world. Flor-ence
loves to have that said. Florence is proud of it. Flor-ence
would foster this s'pecialty of hers. She is grateful to
the artists that bring to her: this high credit and fill her coffers
with foreign mOlley, and so she encourages them with pen-sions.
She knows that people who piece together the beau-tiful
trifles die early, because the \vork is so confining and so
exhaustillg to hand and brain, and ~o has decreed that all
these people ....h..o.. re,.;lch the age of sixty shall h~ve a pension
after that! I have not heard that any of them have c.alled
for their dividends yet. One man did flght along till he was
sixty, and started after his p2nsion, but it appeared that there
had been a mistake of a year in his family record, and so
he gave up and died. These artists will take particles of
stone or glass no larger than a mustard seed, and piece them
together on a sleeve button or a shirt 'stud so smoothly and
\vith such nice adjustment of the delicate shades of color the
pieces bear. as to form a pigmy rOse with stem, thorn, leaves,
petals complete, and all softly and as truth(ul1y tinted as
though nature had builded it herself. They will counterfeit
a fly, or a high-toned bug, within the cramped cir'ete of a
breast piTl, and do it so neatly that any man might think a
master painted it.
';J t saw a little table in the great mosaic school in Florence
-a little trifle of a center table-whose top was made of some
S01't of precious stone, and in the stont' was inlaid the figure
of a flute, with bell-mouth and a mazy complication of keys.
1\0 painting in the world could have been softer or richer; no
shading out of OIle tint into another could have been more
perfect. I do not think one could have seen where two par-ticles
joined each other with eyes of ordinary shrewdness.
Thi" table top cost the labor of one man for ten long years,
and it was for sale for $35,000."
SIDEBOARDS
BUFFETS
HALL RACKS
In Quartered Oak, Golden
and Early English Finish. No.128. Price $12.
~.o.tr&) days/... o. b.
Biq Rapuis. '-------
12
Mr. Dooley on th~ End of Life.
"That was th' fine fun'ral Doheny th' fireman had," said
Mr. Hennessey. "An' he desarved it. To think what that
yOUllg fellow' did."
"He was entitled to a first-class £11I/ra1,"said Mr. Dooley,
"But T wudden-'t resthrict li.rst-class fun'rals to heroes. Ko,
SIT. A11l1Y wau that has th' nerv~ to go on livin' considhren
""'hat ivrybody knows about life is entitled to all th' honors as
well as him that dies bcfure his time. I'd go a little further
an' let people have their fun'ra1s while they were well an'
sthroI1g an' cud injye thi;n. As it is now, th' cause iv th' ob-sekies
is about tlt' on'y person in th' procession that gets 110
injyment out iv it. It's money in tll' pockets iv tb' under-taker
an' th' j,hack dhriver an' it's a day off with a pleasant
excursion into th' counthry f'r most iv th' mourners an' evcn
f'r th' few it'\', a little excitement between th' first pain an' th'
long sorrow. I've seen mann)' a widow eon::;oled f'r tIt' day
be th' length iv th' fun'ral procession, an' manny a man
thinkin' hO\v sthrollg an' self-possessed he looked in his be-reavement.
"\ll/hin 1 was a little boy, I classed ftlll'rals among th'
greatest iv me adventures. They give n:.e a ride in a hack
There may be wan or two people, or f'r a very popylar man
three or four that are hurt, but they were hurt worse yester-dab,
an' th' details iv th' day's wurruk has taken their mind
off th' sorrow. F'r a day playin' a part they are saved f-r'm
th 'long grief that will dhrench thim f'r iIumths an' years.
Thin there are a few more tbat arc almost as sorry about th'
departure iv their frind as they wud be if they cut their chin
shaving. There arc a large number that feel they can best
express their agony by puttin' on a stove-pipe bat. An'
after thim comes a crowd iv men that while he was alive
wud've gladly been th' cause iv his death, if possible, an'
women that go to fun'rals f'T a free cry.
An' there ye are. But what fun does th' poor man get out
lV it? Th' hlnificiary iy a fun'ral, as Hogan says, is niver
thO fellow that really got it up, A ftin'ral is f'r th' amuse-n:
ent iv th' mourners an' th' popylace an' 'tis a jovyal pro-ccedin.'
Why shud anny wan have th' privilege iv usin' ih'
decease iv an aId frind to parade th' sthreets in his regalia an'
hold up th' sthreet-car lines without askin' th' consint iv th'
polis? "Vhy shud a man go th' very considerable expinse.
of dyin' in orelher to please strangers? Manny a man will
cheerfully go to ye'er fun'ral that wudden't vote for ye. He'll
dhress up in black an' hear some good
music an' have a cheerfUl ride out into
th' rural scenery an' make himself hap-py
with th' thought that he is th' ideel
ligure iv respectful grief an' take notc
i\' ann~rthing at tl( fun'ral that'll make
conversation later on, an' talk sadly
on th' way out to th' dun:;p about th'
fallin' off in th' price iv suburban real
estate, an' stop at a road house on his
way back an' assuage his grief, as
Hogan says, with a milk punch an'
bite off th' end h' a big black cigar an'
settle down comfortble in a corner iv
th' carredge an' say, '\-Vell, it's awful
to think how a man loses his frind'i
at our time of life. He was a good
fellow in spite i.v all his faults. It'$
a great con8olation to me that on')'
a lew days befure he died, he come
to me f'r a loan iv two doUars, which
I didn't have. There· were certai'~
vicious traits about him. Thef~
were certain things 1 niver cud UIl-dherstand.
F'r instance-but why
sJleak ill iv th' dead? Let's dhrop off here at th' corner an'
dhrink his health whereivcr he is. An' wha d'y say to c,
little game aftherwards?'
"'Tis a quare thing about lifc anyhow that death don't
blanket it all th' time. If ye knew ye were gain' to be evicted
fr'm ye'er l10use ta-marrah an' weren't sure where ye w(;rc
goin' to ye wudden't sleep nights. Ye'd be over here weepiu'
on me shouldher. Rut as long I've known ye I've niver
heerd ye talk about the final evietii.)n as if ye had anny gnat
amount iv interest in it. Ye talk about it, iv coarse, but 'tis
as though ye were talkin' about a neighbor that'd been sarved
with a notice to quit. 'Poor Casey, he was a good felluw,
'Tis a pity he cudden't go Oll an' pay th' rent.' Expeeryence
tells ye that ye can be put out on a minyit's notice all' th'
small, two-story frame palace that ye've decorated with th'
thillgS ye like an' thried to make as comfortable as pos~lble, .
can be demolished f'river an' a more modhren sthructun put
up in its place. But in yc'er heart ye feel that ye In Ie a
perpetchool leaseho!d_ 'Tis th' on'y wan in th' neigl. hOl-hood,
an' ye've got it. Th' truth -is there are billyons i" th'
same kind, If th' life- insurance comp'nies made up their
mortality tables fr'm th' feelings iv people, they'd be broke
befure the boord iv directors cud get to th' cash drawer,
Made by the Lentz Table Company, Nashville, Mich,
through parts iv to\VIl th~:t I'd l:(vcr seen befure an' out into
th' counthry where I niver wint except I ,-vas invited to a
fun'ral, an' I had joyval company, an' something to eat differ-ent
fr'lll what I g-ot at home. Lookin' back on how I felt
whin 1 ,vas a kid, I can't remember that anl1y distant rela-tion
made himsilf unpopular \\'ith us by dyin', Even if I
wasn't let go to a fun'ral there '..;.1.3 something exciting about
it. It stirred up th' neighborhood. There was something
to talk about. Ivrybody asked, ;Did he leave anllything?' as
if th' poor man \-vas a burglar or a lire. People got out their
good clothes an' dusted off their high hats. On th' day
iv th.' fun'ral all th' childher iv th' neighborhood gathered
around th' house an 'envied their little playmates that had
th' luck to lose a fond parent.
"There's vcry little rale grief at .a fun'ral. I've often
pictured me own wind-up in me mind, an' thought iv thous-ands
iv people bein' so prostrated be me demise that they cud
not attind to th' jooties iv life f'r a year. An' iv coarse I
see it all. In me dhreams iv th' universal melancholy over
me death, I've always ben an aujcence f'r th' mourning. I've
looked on an' felt vcry pleased at th' way I had stoppd th'
progress i\' th' wurruld be gain' out iv it. But I know it
ain't so. I've obsarvcd nawthin' iv th' kind at hm'rals.
Ivr)' ,van feels he is immortal, both th' way rather Kelly
thinks, an' th' way ye think as ye see ye'crsilf dhroppin' in
here a millyon years or so fr'm now an' takin' a glass iv beer.
an' talkin' politicks. 'Th' truth is,' says Father Kdly, 'life
don't raaly (,omprehend death. It can't. Ye thry to think
iv Death an' ye niver think of ye\'r own. Oh, yc have an
idee iv seein' the popylace comin' an' weepin' over ye, but
ye're ah",-ays seein' jt an' injyin' it. But ye're not dead. Ye
are a lively critic iv what\; gain' 011 around ye.
"'Even whin ye thit1k iv th' future life yc see ye'ct'sili as yc
dre now an' dhrcssed up in ye'cr best clothes. I 'Nondhef,'
says he, 'if it isn't ,',ran iv our gr~reatest blessings that the
human mind can't raa!y 1ll1dhcrstand death. \Vc'd be scared
to tleath if we cud. 'Tis wondherful whin ,ve come to think
iv 1t that though it is, takin' it all an' all, th' thing 'we lastc
want to happen to us, we don't seem to fear it. Ye can get
a millyoll la-ads to go out an' have thimsilves shot at f'r a
principal, or f'r th' Chinese tllfade., or f'r reltijon, or f'r thir~
teen dollars a month, or f'r the futl iv th' thing. Ye can get
thim to wurruk in a dillnYl11ite facthory or E'.nlist in a man iv
waf which on'y needs a light wurrtld fr'm thO illil1ly to foun-der,
or hoist thimsilves up on a slUalt boord and paint th'
roof iv a l-ifty-story bulldin.'
"'Th' n~ost perlous iv human occypatiolls arc, jf yc
obsanTe, usually thO lowest paid. An' why is this so? Is it
because we. 're not afraid iv death? Faith, no. but because
we don't know annything about it. Vi/e don'"t appreciate it.
If out simple minds cud grasp tll' subjick th' bravest man in
th' wUfrulct 'wu<1be found undhct' th' bed sobbing.' says he.
It's there, but it isn't there. It happens to iv'rybody but ye
can't see it happen to ye'ersilf. Ye walk bri.';kly up to it or
maybe ye even run. Ye ,never see it till it's too late an' thin
it's too late to recognize it. ''Iii; no good rUl1Jlll1' away
fr'm it. 11a11ny a man dodgin' a throlley car has been run
over be an autymobilJ. Ye hide fr'm th' lightning and a
miekrake gits ye. Ye ayoid railroad trains all' boats an'
.so:::ratchye'er thumb Witll a carpet tack an' 'tis all over. Ye
expect it fr'om wan side iv the sthreet an 'it comes h'm th'
otbCf. Ye thiJlk that it mu&t be in th' bloc,k ahead an' ye
make up ye'er milld to \valk slow whin it sleps up behind ye,
13
slavs ye on th' back an' says; "Ve're wanted at headquarters.
Ye'd betther come along peaceable." To which, having no
111thrcst ye make no reply. 'Tis thin f'r th' first time ye'd
have an undherstandin' an' a fear i\' death~if y~ were alive.
But ye are dead.'
"'/\.n' what arc \-ve goill' to dn abotlt it?' says 1. 'There's
ccl\vthin' to do,' says he, 'but tIny not to thiEk about it. In- rST ~o!.!.!?!I.~r~".~!t.'!t!•'•CO. •
:
I
{PATENT APPLU>O FOR)
We ba ...e. adopted -eelluloid as a base for our CasterCups, making the
best c:up on the market. Celluloid is a great irnptoN~mellt over ba5ea
made of other material. When it is necessary to move a piece supported
by cups with cellu}6jd ba~s it un be done with ease, as the bas~s art per-fectly
smDoth_ Celluloid does n6t sweat and by the use of these cups I tables are never marred. These cups are fini!;bed in Golden Oak and
White Maple, finished light. If YQU wiU t-rv a gamp~(! ortt8r oj tli-eB-tJ I goods you will desire to ha·rulle them in quantities.
PRICES: Size'2%' inches., .... $5.50 per hundred.
Si:!:e3U' inches.".,. 4.50 per hundred.
j. o. b. Gran(l Rapids. l'RY A SAMPLE ORDER. . "'
jye this life, indudin' other people's funerals, which a.fe part
iv it, get ye'er ticket fr'm th' right shop, an' be sure ye pay
enough f'r it be llOt doin' all the ,'",rong ail' foolish things
yc want to do. so it will be IlviJc out to a pleasant distyna-tion,'
says he."
"vVell," said lI.fr. Hennessey, "'tis a tine thing to feel that
ye have a good conscience."
"'Tis a conceited thing," said idr. Dooley.-Amcrican
\lagazine.
Made: by Fred J, Zimmer, Grand Rapids, Mich.
L
t4
~STAaUSHED 1880
~UBLlStfI!:Q C1Y
MICHIGAN ARTISAN CO.
ON THe: lO'nt AND Z5TM OF EA.CH MONTH
OFP'tcE-10e,110, 112 NORTH DIVISIQN ST., GRA.NO RAPIDS, MICH.
'"TERrO .1.3 MATTEIIOF THI aECO,.1) ClAII.
The single line dealer in furniture has a decided advan-tage
over the department store in the use of show windows,
in that he can make frequent changes in his exhibits and
thereby create a neyer-ceasing' interest. The department
store manager exhibits linens one week, following with wall
paper, carpets, footwear, clothing, furnishing goods, gowns,
cloak:; and other artides carried in stock. Whlle the single
line dealer may concentrate upOn one thing, the department
store manager must diverge from olle thing to another. The
single line shop permits the harmonious grouping of articles;
the general fitment, both within and without, tending to
assist in the making of sales.
nto CtO
Out5ide of the office-holding pOliticians, it matters not to
the people at large who may be elected president. The
make-up of congress cannot he changed for many )'ears and
the existing laws, in most instances, wiH remain in force,
The trusts will not be abolished, free trade will not be estab-lished,
the Philippines will not be turned over to the Japanese
and the negroes will not be exterminated in Africa. Then
why should the people bother themselves with polities?
\\T auld not more profit and pleasure be derived through an ef~
fort to set the wheels of industry and commerce i.n motion?
The people can open the factories at once if they will 50
to do. CtO etc
"The furniture of old-fashioned yesterday, in the very
essence of its simple character, reveal" that touch of culture
and rd1nement so often lacking in the furniture of to~day,"
reads an advertisement of the Grand Rapids Furniture Com-pany
of New York. "Old-fashioned fmnitme of yesterday
(for instance, a bed supported with rope and provided with a
straw tick) would not be tolerat~d by any well-tn-do family.
Old-fashioned furniture, modernized, is in a different and a
better class. It is not of the kind that grandfather made.
°to °to
The national cabinet maker, to be chosen on November 3,
will enforce the laws enacted by a republican cOllgress.
Therefore, it matters not whethe-r the man chosen be. a re·-
publican, a democrat, a socialist or a prohibitiolJi~t, Repub-lican
policies, "\vhether wise or otherwise, wW prevail during
the coming four y('.ars. A change in the political complexion
of the house would not affect republican dominanc)'.
'='tC °tC
The June weddings will create a demand {or millions of
dollars worth of house hunishing goods. It pays to culti-vate
the good will of fiancees and brides. The period of
their entry into" the holy estate affords the opportunity f6r es~
tablishing friendly relations that endure, through life.
atO °tt>
One thousand manufacfuren; will place lines on exhibition
for the mid-summer sale. Ne.arly one-half of that number
will be on sale in Grand Rapids and as many lTlore in Chi-cago.
:!\tIakea note of this fact and then carefully consider
the advantage~., of buying in a live market.
CtO 0y
"Art lies as much in execution as in design, The latter
is nothing without the former," remarks the "ad" writer of
the Tobey Furniture Company. Workmen who are able to
express the art of the designer in their work should rank with
artists.
l\'1any single line dealers find profit in mailing personal
lettexs to customers and pro3pective customers, calling at-tention
to articles they have in stock. The cost 1S much
less than full page adverb sing in the daily newspapers,
Many retailers arc mailing catalogues broadcast and mod~
estly (?) calling themselves "monarchs of the mails," "from
factory to 110me distribtHor3," "much money s:1vers," "kings
of the sample order trade," and like self laudations.
eto "'to
George C. Flint & Co. of New York are "going some."
In their advertisements they say: "Our competent artists
and salesmen are always available by appointment to attend
patrons at their homes."
't' '.' I
Retailers, by attending the furniture expositions next
month, will be better prepared to join in the movement to
re-e3tablish prosperity in trade than those remaining at home.
atc "'tV
Why not make an effort· to re-establish a normal condition
in trade immediately? Tbe presidential question can be
settled afterward.
The wise merchant is preparing to attend the furniture
expositions next month.
't' 't'
Advantages are gained by
buyer never hears of.
the market buyer that the office
't'
There will be no lack of attractions at the midsummer fur-niture
expositions.
If your store is unclean without, the chances are it is
unclean \vithin.
Just a reminder:
"'tC °to
The market buyer is the best buyer.
"to "to
~-0 pupils graduate from the school of experience.
°to °t'"
Down with politics; Up with business.
Tosti Composes and Upholsters.
Paoli Tosti, the composer, has an odd hobby-that of up-holstering.
The writer of "Good-bye" is teaching when not
composing, and when he is not teaching he is upholstering.
Every chair in his wife's drawing room was upholstered. by
Tosti himself. He is continually all the lookout for fine old
chair frames. All he finds he nuys and upholsters, keeping
the finished product for himself or se,nding it as a gift to
some friend.
15
~-.-------_._-_._,.--._---------- •
II .. •
16 ·~MlprIG7fN
RockfO'rd was the biggest lO'Nl1 in Illinois to go dry 111
the recent spring election, atld the result W;!s largely due to
the active interest of marlY of the furniture mal1l\fae.turers
on the dry side of the question. Unless the supreme court
of Illinois knocks out the local option law it will mean no
saloons in Rockford for eighteen months. The fear that no
city under such conditions can prosper will be either verified
or exploded.
As to the furniture business at this writing, the most that
can he said for it is that the outlook is better than it was, and
that tbe factories arc in much better shape to weather the
storm than during the depression of 1893. Everybody is
checrful and hopeful and making preparations for the fall
trade.
The Rockford Chair & Furniture Company wit! have the
usu~l number of fresh fall patterns of china closets, buffets,
book cases, mnsic cabilH'.ts, ladles' desks, etc., Oll exhibition
at their permanent show rooms on the third floor of the Blod-gett
block, Gr8.nd Rapids, in charge. ~f Eugene C. Goodrich
Made by Horn Bros. Mfg, Co • Qblcago. Ill.
and the usual buneh of salesmen "vba represcnt thcm in
all sections of the counfry.
The Rockford Frame & Fixture Company arc offering to
the trade this season one of the best lines of fancy cabinct-ware
ever placed on the market, consistillg of parlor and
music cabinets, buffets, china closets, hall furniture, ladies'
desks, clleval mirrors, shaving stands, gents' chiffoniers,
framed mirrors, dressing tables and chairs, lamp stands and
bridal chests. Furniture dealers find many pieces in the line
that 6t in and brighten the store anQ for show window pieces
I I F'OR SALE: I I
FURNITURE AND PIANO BUSINESS
Profits last year $18,701.06. Capital nec-essary
to handle this business $27000.
Reasons for selling, proprietor wants
larger opportunities. Address
XYZ, Care of Michigan Artisan.
• •
attract much attention. The line will be shown in Grand
Rapids, Chicago and New York in July.
\Vhen one wants to find a line of dining room and parlor
furniture (music and parlor cabinets in oak and mahogany)
made hy mechanics who know their business hom the lumber
yard to the car door, it is well to consider the 1'1echanics Fur-niture
Company. Dealers seldom have anything to kick
about when receiving the goods.
The Standan], Central, .National, Cooperative, Forest City,
Royal .Mantel, Rockford Desk, Rockford Cabinet, Union,
Skandia and Palace will show many new things for the fall
trade.
Furnishings of the Friars' Home.
The new home of the Friars on Forty-sixth street, New
Yark, near Sixth avenue, is a four story building with a
brownstone front. It's the building that has benevolent
looking m:ollks on the stained glass windows. The first floor
contains the cafe and pool room (not the Penal Code kind),
The furniture and decorations of th~se roolUS, as well as of
the other rooms in the house, are of the fifteenth century
style, and such as one might have found in a well regulated
monastery in those days. The furniture is of chestnut a.nd
stained black. The furniture is held together by cleves,
The steillS that .the members carried to the club on opening
day are ranged along the wall. On the walls are many pic-tures
of mOnks and friars,. many of them the work of Vibert
and Rinaldi, master painters of those subjects. The pool
room 13 the gift of At Hayman.
On the secamt flam is the lounging room and in the rear
an assembly t<lom which is to be tlsed also as a dining salon.
It is strictly Louis XVI. The halt walls of the third floor
are adorned with old prints of steel and wood of actresses
and actors of bygone days, presented to the club by Friar
Simon Nahm. On this floor in the front is the library, the
gift of the Friar governor and treasurer, John 'A/. Rumsey.
Adjoining it is the press room and in the back a roof garden.
The board of goverllors' room, card rooms and secretary's
office take up the top floor.-:N"ew York SUll.
Luce-Redmond Chairs.
The line of the Luce-Redmond Chair Compauy of Big
Rapids, Mich., comprises se"eral hundred patterns of high
grade rockers, diness, slipp'er chairs, parlor suites, hotd
chairs, chairs for the bedroom, the parlor (and every room in
the house except the kitchen) in Il1.ahogal1y, tuna mahogany,
bird's-eye maple, birch, quartered oak, in fact in all the pop-ular
woods. Their displays at the semi-annual expositions in
Grand Rapids are the center of attraction for those who
know the best lines and where to find them. Their line is
on permanent exhibit in the ,Manufacturers' building in the
"Furniture City."
i
IL- _
•i
WE ADVERTISE
FIBER-RUSH FURNITURE
in all leading magazines with such adver~
tisements as this shown, which IS one of
a series of advertisements being read by
millions.
As we sell through dealers only, you
will be benefited in as much as it will
help you move your stock of
Fiber-Rush
Furniture
Every furniture dealer In America
should have a display on his floorto meet
the demand we are creating, announcing
in his newspaper advertisement that he
sells
Fiber-Rush
Furniture
We supply attractive advertising matter
to dealers free.
Write today to the address
nearest you.
,---------------1
I I
: II
1
I
I
I
Write for Free Book on
Summer Furniture
Ford & JohnsoD's Fiber· RUM FUttliture III
made of an exceedingly tough, tenacious fiber
treated by our own e:x:dusive pfOCeS$. Thefibeds
rendered m oisture- Droof- hea.t ~proof-cold -proof
-capable of resisting the influence of a.nyclimate.
Furniture made of Ford & Johnson Fiber-Rush is
as strong and lasting as wooden furniture, and is
far more artistic. It wlll tlOt injure the most deli'
cate fabric and will not sliver, break nor crumble,
It is not only the furniture for the summeriIome-the
lawn-the Dorclt...,.yacllts and boats-but the
furniture for the home a.ll the ;Year.
Our book tells you how. at moderate cost, to
make yout' home tnost inviiing and attractive. It
illustrates by photograph!;, art/sUe arrangements
of Living,Dining and Bed Room s, Reception Halls,
Dens and Porches. all furnished in
Fiber-Rush
Furniture,
This lie-ht, durable material lends itself to 80
many graceful designs that it is preferred to heavy
wooden pieces. The soU green shade whuh is a
part of the hber £tself and which it retains as long
as the furniture is used, harmonizes with any color
scllcme, and always gives the jmpressJon of refine-ment
and elegance. It is so easlly moved that it
takes nlOst of the labor out of sweeping, dusting
and housc-cleanill!:r.
We tliakeChairs. Rockers, CO!lversationChalrs,
Roman Seats, Dining Tables, Library Tables,
Desks, Sett~s. Lawn Swings, Couches and Stools.
Every piece is wid under our Guarantee of satls-fa.
ctlon ot money refWlded. 1\.1 ost leadmg dealers
sell Fiber-Rush Furniture or they can getit fOr you
from us. If you can not buy it {n the stores write
us and we win sead you the name of.a dealer wbo
wm supply you. Address our nearest office. Ask
for Book
The Ford & Johnson Co.
Chitago New York BQl.t~n
Cincinnati. 0, Atlanta, ell.
Largest Maker!!of Chairs and Pine Fu.r.ttJture
--------------
THE FORD & JOHNSON CO.
Chicago Cincinnati Atlanta New York Boston New Haven
17
•
18
Dr. Henry S. Pritchett on Industrial Education.
NothiuR has excited mo,e interest in the schaol world
than tne propositiun recently made in Chicago at the meeting
of the National Sodety for the Promotion of Il1dustrial Edu-cation
by the president of Harvard University, Dr. Eliot.
He said: "We have come upon a new function for the teach-ers
in our elementary schools, and in OJy judgment they
have. no function more important. The tcachers of the ele-mentary
schools ought to sort the pupils, anti sort them by
their evident, or probable, destinies.!'
The question thus raised by Dr. Eliot has since been act-ively
debated in various teachers' associations where a general
discussion is now going on regarding industrial educa1.1011.
The :..rat10nal Society for the Promotion of Industrial Educa-tion,
of which the first president was Dr. Henry S. Pritchett,
president of the Carnegie Foundation for the Advancement of
Teaching, was organhed to stimulate this very interest.
When quest10ned 111 regard to the function of this society,
-J
It is equally to the interest of the workingman, of the manu-facturer,
of the teacher, of the citizen, that the boys and girls
may find an open door to opportunity hy which they may fit
themselves to be effective men and women in the industrial
life of our nation.
"During the first year of our work. our attel1tion has been
focused on the first of the two 'Pllfposes named, that of call-ing
the attention of the public to the. conditions which exist
today in our own country. Vl e have been largely occupied
in trying to emphasize the fact that these conditions must be
dealt with, 1n trying to make it clear to those who are inter-ested
that here confronting us, are problems which must be
solved; and that the interests of allcitizells of our country
are to be served by dealing with them <IS directly, as efficient~
ly, and as quickly <'Is possible.
"A second part of our work during the year has been that
which has dealt with the publication of information concern-ing
the work of education in industrial lil;,es in foreign C{)\ln~
~-
~~~
~~~-=, -. •
Sketched by Edward Wuenn of Miohlgan City, Ind.
Dr. Pritchett said: "The underlying purpose which gave
birth to the Kational Society for the Promotion of Industrial
Education is the tbonght that we are no longer fitting our
youths for their opportunities in the way in which they must
be fitted. In this day, every nation must make of each cit-izen
~\l] effective, economic unit, and then mttst bring tlH.~
units into efficient organization. \Ve in America are today
not doing this. "\Fe arc behind, aud as the old Methodist be-lief
which holds that the first step to improveme11t is a C011-
"iction of sin, so the first -purpose of thi.s society is to make
it clear to the American people that tlle facts show that we
arc behind; that we are not preparing our men ,wd onr W()-
men as they must be prcpared to be effective, economic units.
"The second purpose which led to the iil<iuguration of the
society '\>\'asto bring together the various persolls in our citi-zen
body, who are most directly il1tcre:;;ted in this problem;
first, those who have to do directly with industrial calillgs, next
the great manufacturers who depend on skill in these trades,
and the schoolmasters who arc to train the boys and the
girls, and lastly the great American public itself, which aft';-T
all, in all such questions is as directly concerned as any other
party, but which is the 011C the most often left un consulted.
"This society believes that this prohkn-i, vital as it is, is
to be worked 011t by co-operation; that it is to be: dealt with
in a spirit of industrial peac~, not in a spirit of industrial war.
tries. particularly in the work which is being done in France,
in certain placf;'s in Eng:\and, and above all in Germany. In
the environs of Bc.rlin there lS <"(11institution, covering many
acres, known as the National Testing Laboratory. It is au
institution to which any engineer, fHly manufacturing firm,
an)' commercial lirm or anyone in industry or industrial life,
may go with a difJicult problem. The expcrts in that estab-lishment
will take up this problem and study it. A paper
manufacturer told me in this connection the following story:
'Some months ago,' said he, 'we began to buy our wood from
a new region, but the formula by which we had made our
wood pulp 110 longer worked. The process we had used
proved a failure and our business seemed to be about to go to
the wall. \Ve took our problem to the testing laboratory. Two
of our own men were set to work un. 1t a11d two men from
the laboratory, In 5ix months they changed our business
from a losing one into the most profitable one we ever had.'
It does not take. a very great llltelligence to see that you cau
set that kind of an institutioll down outside of Ncw York or
Chicago without any modification, and have it do a lot of
good.
"And now a word as to tlle future \vork of this society. It
is not cnough to say that we are going to co-operate. It is
110t enough merely to point out what foreign nations are
doing. There must be also constructive work. We must
have definite, practical trade schools; schools that are going
to train these hoys and these girls into definite skilled 'vork-ers.
]ttst which of the various types of schools this society
will be abh', to recommel~d we hope may be made clear 'within
the next ycar or two. This society by a committee of its
men most familiar 'with the subject, will be able to recommend
to a muni<:ipality or to a city a model type of trade school;
the kind of school that it, in its judgment, believes would be
equal to the industry which that particular city or tha.t par-ticular
community may well promote. It hopes to be able
Made by The KaJ-ges Furniture Co.,
Evansville, Ind.
to sho'A·· henv to deal directly, practically, specitically, with
the problelr.s of a given region, of a given city, and of a given
state.
"Secol1dly, it is the e,xpcctatiotl that within the next year
there may be brought out of this society a committee similar
to that famQus committee of ten, of which President Eliot
was a member, which some years ago dealt in 50 successful
a way with c:.erta.in standards oLcollege and secondary educa-tion.
This committee, it is hoped, \\'il1 tell us how these
contilu1atiol1 school, these school,., for industrial training
Bhould articulate themselves with the great public school sys~
lent of our country and oC our various states, bec.ause ,dtet·
all, this study by 'which a boy or girl is to be started into a
trade, in which skiU shitll be one of tbe grt'at agents for the
moral and intellectual uplifting, must in some way be intelli-gently,
practically and eHidently articulated with our public
school system."
Engineer License Bill Rejected.
The legislature of the state of New York refused to pass
a bill forbidding persons to operate any engine, irres-spective
of motive power, without J"t certificate of qualification.
Under its terms all persons, except licensed steam engil,eers
and their assistants, mechanical engineers and machinists were
excluded from operating an engine.
IThe ford &JOh~~On
I
Company
The line indudes a.
very complete
assortment of Chairs,
Rockers and
Settees of all grades,
Dining Room
Furniture, Mission
Furniture. Fibre~Rush
Furniture, Reed
and Rattan Furniture,
Go~Carts and
Baby Carriages.
C«IC4GO
No 805 C2
Our complete I1m~of samples are displayed In The
ford So Johnson Co. hulldlng. 1333-37 Wabash Ave••
Including a special display of "utel Furniture. II•
AU Fut'ni"ure J)ealer~are c07diaUy in~!lted
to 1Jisit 0'1)1'building,
.'
MANISTEE MFG. Co.
MANISTEE. MICH.
Buffet No. 184, $15.50
QUll.r1ered White OaK. Golden Finish_ Rubbed. IlIId Polidted.
Frend1 fteveleo Minot. 1Z:dZ. Size of top. 20:1.42. Heiiht 56 inebes.
One drawer lined. Wnb! tOJ new Catalogue.
19
•
•
20
GROWTH OF NISS STORE.
Floor Space Increased to Fifty-six Times Greater than When
Store Was Founded.
The growth of C. Niss & Sons, who have been celebratil1l?=
the formal opening of their magnificent fireproof building, is
indeed remarkable. Tbe progress of this firm can be likened
tei that of an acorn.
The husine:ss was established in 1867 by C. Niss, in a
small one-story store buitding. Thcn there was about 1250
feet of floor space, now today there is an area of 70,000 S(jU'lfe
feet, just fifty-six times larger than tlle begitming.
Following the erection of the two-story fran:e bllildirog on
Immense show windows and modern prism lights throw a
flood of pure day~ight into every nook and corlier, which is of
the greatest possibl-e adval1tage to the customer,
In the basemel1t of the new store one will fmd hundreds
of children's carriages, go-carts, office desks, office chairs,
children's cribs. chairs, rockers. snmmer furnitnre, refriger-ators,
etl:.
The exterior is hui,,{led in copp~r with cupper lanterns
swinging above the entrance. The vestibule is finished in
soft silver gray, Above the imme'lse show windows are
the modern prism lights studded witb gold leaf and sky-blue
lights, the entire front making a very' unique appearance. In
fact, it is one of the show places of the city, and worth while
going a far way to see,
Since the death of the father, C. Niss, three years ago, the
INTER-lOR OF NEW STORE OF U"NISS & SONS, MIL\\TAlJKEE. "VIS"
tile: "ite Iii till' 1'l"igtt1,d ';11\;\11 .~\i)rl'" (',\111(' 111c 1'!"l'dIUll ,'1 ;[
briel, bni1dillg (11- three "'-'t'Jrie.; all(l 1)'I ..;('])[ellt, ilJlll1('di;\t ..,.~y ,\11-
joining: ('11 tile south Tlwn 10\11)\\'t'(l <l llJrcc-,;(ol"y and
b;l,-,cmCll\ sulid brid; building. with additicJIl:' ill the rcar. ;,n([
last the Il1;~gl1iticcl1tnew (ir'~j)roor hllildil1g, ,,\"11icl1 has jl1st
been opened to the puhlic.
The fircpr'oof building is of stcd "llperstructure witl] rein-forced
concrete fluors «IH1 stairs. lTlct,d windoll' [,"ames with
fireproof "vire glass" The main Hoar has ,)11 eighteen-foot
ceiling with a horseshoe b;L1cony surrounding, resplendent in
a brass railing and verdi green irouwork. This arrangement
is somoething entirely new in this part of the country. "
The elevators are of the plunger system, which makes'
riding in them easy_ The elevator ironwork and enclosures
are also in verdi green, which makes a very pretty contrast to
the balance of the store, which is finished in a. snowy white.
hll~il1c."'~ ()f (" \.i~", & S,llb h;\:~ b('\'\1 cl,nductcd })Ji the t\\"n
~011'.~C,harks awl \\"jlii:l1ll C, Siss. bolh of \\"I]()lll\\"('l"(~ !ong-idel1tified
nith their hIller" Prog-re"s ;l.11dcllterprise is the
w,ltt1!\\"()1"(1 of this progressive firm,
\Vhilc opening- up thee He,,\, stort, C. :\iS5 & S011S have at
tllt Silrne time added to their imlllense furniture stock a very
large and complete line of CDflV::ts, rtlg;S, lace curtains! dl-npery
matc.rial by the yard, liuoleum, rnattings, etc. This line llas
been given ground Roor space ill some of the stores.
A feature of the display of the new line, of goods is the
rug rack on which hundreds of rugs are shown, displaying the
full pattern of the rug, which is of the greatdst possible va.lue
to the patrons ill making a selection. The old way of dis-playing"
l'llgS on the floor, only admitting one-half, and
when it gets to the bottom of the pile only one-third of the
rug being displayed, Still another feature of this new dc-
21
..,
RICHMOND CHAIR CO., Richmond, Ind.
DOUBLE
CANE LINE
See Our NewPallerns
Catalogues to the trade.
~-----------_._-----_._--_._-_.
partmcnt is the large space devoted to the display of lace en\"-
tajns and draperies, 'which are arranged in panorarnie vie.\'.
This is <\150 of gre3t advantage to the patron, as goods that
way can be t'<l:;jJy compared. There are <thout 250 different
styles of lace cllrtains ShOWll. Prices range from the cheap-est
to the hest.
A large space is also 'g-ivell ov"cr to the pictmc department.
Thousand':; of pictures arc here shov..,tl, ranging ill price from
the Che,lp(:st tn title oj! paintings.-\Viscollsin.
Making the Home Beautiful.
"A dining room is, the joy of the decorator's heart," said
a well known furnisher, ;;because it can be done jll so nWllY
novel ways. People arc in their dining rooms a very small
part of the time, so they don't get tired of the decorations.
"Another reason is that p~·adieal1y only one point of vie\\"
ha~ to be considered. Vy'e are usnally sitting aron,~d the
table, and therdore the \vall and its decoration ",hould be con-sidered
from a distance. The c.,olors that would t,·y us in
a living room arc delightful for dining roon's. \i\'hat could
be more cheerful than bright yell 0\'.. · walls ~i1~dlight 'vooa
work, with touches of blue in the rug to bring ant the purity
of the yel]o\.v: Brown rug, hrol,vn hangings and yellow waiL
are agrec<lb1c ior either summer or winter trentn-:ellt. The
same colored walls with bright grecll cnrtains <Il~dgr(:en rug
arE'.just as attractit"e and have sometJling Ires}) and spring"";
like about them,.
"People nevcr seem to tire of delft dining rooms. They
are so homelike. A beautiful delft blue. not too cold '<1. shade.
is charming, with \".·hite painted or black stained wood, !illd
such be~Hltiftl1, inexpensive domestic rugs can be bought in
bltle and gety that it is not a difficult color schem~ to carry
out. It is quite inexpensive, too, because we can get suetl
beauLiflll delft blue in denim for curtains and such inexpen-sive
fabric rugs. And Japanese blue and \vhite china are ex-tremely
decorative when it is \\'e11 arranged on the wide plate
shelf."
Among this se<lson's recd and v,'icker furniture may be
found chiffoniers and dressing tables in 11105t any color. Al-though
some do not favor green for a bedroom, several very
attractive pieces "vere seen in one of the shops.
Undertakers' License Law Unconstitutional.
A divisioJl of the supreme court of Xew York has decided
that the act of tbe legishltme of 1905 requiring undertaken.
to take out licenses is unconstitutional. The question was
"--------_. -- - -
raised by \Villiarn A. Ringe, who had been arrested for vio-lating
this chapter in that he had failed to serve as an assis-tant
to a licensed undertaker for a period of three years before
starting in business for himself. The court of special ses-
Made by Mechanics Furniture 0o,.
Rockford, Ill.
sions fOllnd Ri,lge guilty and 'suspended sent~n(:e. His law-yer
took :111 appeal.
The appellate court in revoking the decision of the lower
C011rt holds that the chapter of the lav,.· is UJ1constitutional
because it places a restraint on a lawful occupation.
Medhlrn Priced Sideboards. Hall Racks and Buffets.
The manufacture of <t medium priced lille of sideboards,
lmffets and hall racks, in quartered oak, finished golden
and early English, is carried on extensively by the Big Rapids
(:\lich.) 1Janufaeturing Company. Their No. 128 hall stand,
nicely r.arved, with large mirror, four "double bra~s hooks,
umbrella ~tand and shoe box and' seat for $12 is certainly a
hargain. See the picture of it on another page of this issue.
:z:z
THE ARTISTIC ANTIQUE.
Is Bought at Auction- by the Newly Married and Enthusiasm
Hides Its Defects.
"There's 1lO question about it," said lHrs. Honeymooner
when her husband came home that night. "The Smiths
have a most artistic flat, and the,)" paid very little for the
titting of it.
"All the furniture is genuine antique. Came frol11 old
South Carolina plantation;.; and those other places down
south.
"You know those old families send their things up here
to he sold. Southerners are so proud that they don't like
to sell 'eAn where they live.~'
:Mr. Honeymooner listened while the waitress brought the
dinner provided by the apartment hotel. He was glad to
hear ,about the cheapness of this style of furniture because
their own llest was being made ready.
"So I'm going to buy everything at auction," 11rs. Honey-mooncr
went 011, scarcely noticing in her enthusiasm that
she had taken canned corn for three nights in succession,
"and you'll see what artistic foams we'll have."
So she haunted the auctions and a varied lot of chairs that
creaked ominously whenever they were, sat on, bookcases that
refused to~hut after they had hee\) submitted to a very mod-erate
allowance of the ~team heat in the flat, chests of draw-ers
with a most perverse desire to stay shut-these familiar
antiques were soon placed about the Honeymooners' new
flat. Then there were tables that would wabbIe, however
the carpenter might work to adjust their legs to a common
length.
They were more or less nccurate reproductions of old
modelsnud made a tasteful show in the little rooms of the
apartn"'.ent. To the captions the veneer might seem a little
too brilliant, and the brass knobs and handles certainly shone
with a bronze glow that did not sugg('.st antiquity. The
visual appeal of the rooms, however, was a success, whatever
. IT.ight be thought of the comfort.
"Ridiculous," replied the happy Mrs. Honeymooner, when
the less artistic half, of the family grumbled (Jut the desire
to sit down just once in a chair that did not creak menacingly.
"Real antiques cannot he as strong as a kitchen chair. You
must realize that,"
So the Honeymooners continued to dwell .IS comfortably
as :possible mnong the antiques which the superior wealth of
the North had grasped from the :proud families of the South
who needed the mouey. It would have hecn heartless to dis-abuse
the mind of :'1rs. Honeymooner as to their origin.
1"\one but a brute could have turned around the chests of
drawers and showed her the new wood in the back or called
attention to the very obviou:, newness of the metal work.
She was in the tirst happy stage of the antique, fever. Theil
all mahogany is old, all brasses are the original ornaments
and there is no guile in thc v~ndcr of artistic objects. In
the face ()f such faith, who could have led 11er hy the hand
over to Fourth avenue and called her attention to what her
eyes refused to see?
Many times had she passed by the little shops in the side
streets and failed to see the piles of genuine c1awfeet, turned
out by machinery until hundreds awaited the arri,,-ai of the
searcher for this or that <:l;ntiquepiece. Perhaps the dealer
did not have it, but he knew somebody who did. So any-thing
in the c1a\'vfoot line was certain to be ready by the next
day.
The supply of antique brass drawer handles, knobs, or or-naments
as large as several factories always at work can
make them, is another disillusioning detail to which the seek-er
after antiques seems equally blind. Mrs, Honeymooner
was as lucky as the rest of her kind in escaping interruption
tb her blissful dream of beautiful antiques, genuine and at a
price within the means of a young couple just starting on
th~ir way in life.
"There is no question about it," said Mrs. Honeymooner,
when her husband came home on the night she. put the fin-ishing
touch to their apartment. 1'\\,C have jtlst as artistic
a flat as the Smiths did and we paid very little for it. All
our furniture is genuine antique-came from old South Caro-lina
plantations."
During the time intervening between the marriage of the
l-loneymooners and their acquisition of their own home the
Smiths prospered. Smith got an interest in a magazine and
the amount of advertising he secured for it made his holding
much more proflta.ble than he had e..1..er suspected it would be.
The Smiths consequently acquired a house and a runabout.
Then they had a small motor car of the same description.
Smith of course used to run it' himself, but it was not long
bdore he plunged about in a French touring car with, a be-furred
chaffeur at the wheel.
It was not consistent to combine such means oftrallspor-tation
with life in a flat, although Smith got the rigs cheaper
through his adverti5ing interests, $0 he bought a house.
They had just moved in when the Honeymooners decided
they 'l.\'ere ready to entertain, and kept their promise to them-selves
that the Smiths should be their first guests.
"Perhaps it's her money that's made her different," sighed
Mrs. Honeymooner after the entertainment was over as she
prepared to carry the whiskey and soda glasses au; to the
pantry, whence issued already the snores of the exhausted
maid. "There are mighty few that can stand it."
';Bosh!" answered her husband, who was dropping the
contents of the ash trays out of the window that the sitting
room might not smell of stale smoke in the morning.
"I thought she seemed very different. She scarcely said
a word about our beautiful furniture. Merely looked around
and said, yes it was pretty. I remember ho\v I raved over
hers. It was pretty, too; but no prettier than ours."
"Thought you were a copy-cat pl!obably," _answered her
husband, who had finished his ehotes by closing up the
bridge table and pushing it behind the sofa. "Couldn!t help
feeling sore because you'd made the place look so nice."
:Mrs. Honeymooner was well down the shoqting galler)'
hall when she heard this.
H\Vell, we'll see how her new place looks next week," she
r.:\lled back to the faithfui Honeymooner, who had just
blown O\.\tthe lamp at the risk of losing an eyebrow. "What-ever
she has I'm going to be just as snippy about it."
The night of the dinner at the Smiths' found their friends
On time. Mrs. Honeymooner swept the haH and drawing
room at a glance as the maid took her c1oa~. They were a
minute alone in the drawing room and Mrs. Honeymooner
had the time to make her observation thorough.
"Did you ever see anything like it?"phe whispered dramat-
[cally to her husband. "There isn't a stick of old furniture
:ll,ywhere in the room."
Even the eye of a man to \,d10111 SL!ch matters offered little
interest could not fail to mark the brand new appeara.nce at
the furniture. There were in the 1'00111 upholstered chairs
firtn as a mountain, but soft as a feather mattress to tbc tired
man. Tbet·c \""-ere leather chair~; that did not totter under
the "veight of the heaviest guest.
At UiIlIlC!" they sat on chairs of \vood and leather which
"'lab.bled no more than the 11r111 table, on which one inJiHerent
to the i-inest points of tahle etiquette might lean lllS elbows
without danger of sllaking the glasses.
"Your house is lovely," J\1rs. Honeymooner said when the
two women were together, forgctting her unfriendly decision
under the warmth of her friend's hospitality. "But what
did yon do with all your beautiful old furniture?"
"Don't mention it," said ::'lITo;.Smitb. "Vie t:Ollnt that
<IS a part of OUI" earliest strugglcs. John and 1 used ahvays
to 5:1y that we would get comfortable furniture whene ...e.r we
\vere rich enough Of coursc, it didn't l11(~ali to be \..-cry rich,
but it mean a good deal for us. He never ceased to quarrel
about the rickety stuff, although it all seemed beautiful
enough to me. It didn't miud if it did creak and totter. I
loved it."
;'£ut yotlgave 1t all up?"
"\Vhat there was leit of it at the end of four years," the
host(~5S went 011. "Of course, it dido't Weill' "\ViOl us as It
had fCH- the ceutury or two it spent on the Southern plal1t:i-tio\
1.'"
),1rs. Honeyl11coner was as fond of [ler antiques that lligltt
as she had ever been, and refused to join her husband in his
enthusiastic praise of Smith's comfortable chairs. She
thought her anti(lUeS were much l1lore ~Htistic.
It happclJed that the HoneYJ11oollCl"S prospered., "too, alld
another JlOmc W[l.S the natura) result, There. had to he nnv
(l1reitHJ"~, as well. T1H? nlltiques had followed, the ·way of
.\Irs. Smith's and lost the youthful strength of theil' apocry-pbal
days on the Southern plClntatioll.
Mrs. Honeymooner bought the furniture again. The new
followed in its general fashion that of the second Smith
period.
"For it's more comfortable, really," she .explained, '\vlH:ll
OUR OAK AND MAHOGANY
DINING
EXTENSION
TABLES
ARE
BEST MADE
BEST FINISHED
VALUES
AU Made from Thoroughly Seasoned Stock.
LENTZ TABLE CO.
NASHVILLE .. MICH.
23
you're young. No'.v we're old enough to be comfortable, and
we can afford it."
")' es," assented her husband. "And we don't have to be
so da1"1Jcd artistic."--Kew York SUll.
What Samples Do.
.\ party of travelers touring the mountain country of the
west "vere discussing the sample question over their aftcr-dinner
cigars, when one of the number related the following
experience:
"The maker of ::--Jevermore mattresses fonvarded a sample
to my house a 1"ey,>y,ears sjnce. 1 had never thought of try-ing
thilt wHttress as an E,'crlllore se~med good enough for
me, out when 1 ha.d slept on it for a Ie.\, nights I decided that
if 011e mattress could give me enjoyment, another would add
to my comfort. I ordered a "Nevermore by mail, \vhich came
to my domicile in the course of time. \Vith two mattresses
On my bed, great waves of comfort rolled over me when I
"lnid n~e down to sleep," and when I arose in the morning I
was fully, determined that three ~evermorc:s would furnish
!nore comfort than one could ex.perience aboard the Lusitania
wh~n "rocked in the cradle' of the deep." The mattress-buy-ing
habit took po%ession of me, and I reciolved to dispense
",jth the bed springs and lay the foundation for my "flo ..v.ery
hed of en.'ie"UpOll tlle floor. Before my demands for com~
fort were satiated I had pl1rcbased six Kevcrmores and l1sed
them on Olle bed-my bcd, of course. So you see to what
an extcnt mattresses have become household Jlt'cessities. A
good many lcssons might be dr'a wn from my experience, sl1ch
,IS the danger of sre;:ping tOQ much; the denial of comforts to
the members of onc·s family the head had provided for him-sclf:
the evil of 5e1f\shnes:s, 'but it is my purpose to treat it in
a c1ifft,tent light. It illustrates admirably the power of
~all1ples,whether the. same be June's catarrh remedy, Brown\;
unneeded biscuits, Smith's soap bubbles or Clark's freckle
lotion. The habit of using more than one N ever-more
mattress for each sleeper has bten introdUi:ed in the
household. People have gotten along Without, or with, a
single ma.ttress all their lives, but when they learn that abso-tutely
solid comfort can be obtClined only by the use of SIX
:\cvermore mattresses to a bcd. prosperity will enStle in the
n:attress industry."
i No. 556
- - -- - ------ -- -- -- -- -- -------------
EVANSVILLE LINES
MANUFACTURERS' FURNITURE EXCHANGE
Corner Wabash Avenue and Fourteenth Street
THE BOCKSTEGE NEW SUPERIOR LINE
--------- EVANSVILLE ------
Full tine of samples (}Jl. ExkibilifJ1l' throughout Ute year on the fir8t floor of the
New Manufac(urer8' Furniture FJ,,;c!tauge,Wabash Ave. ana 14th St., Chv:ago.
THE BOCKSTEGE FURNITURE CO., E"a"""UI., Ind'
The Metal
Furniture Co.
EVANSVILLE, IND.
MANUFACTURERS OF
Metal Bedsteads
F ulliine 01 Samples on exhibition during the entire year,
on fim floor of the Manufacturers F utnilure Exchange,
corner Wabash Ave. and 14th St., Chicago,
THE WORLD FURNITURE CO.
(Member of Big Six Car Loading ASSOciation)
EVANSVILLE INDIANA
ManufactuY"era of Folding Beds (Mantel and Upright), Buffets, Han
T:tees, China Closets. Combination and library Bookcases.
Full line of samples on exhibition during the entire yea .., 011 first 1100"
of the Manufa.cturers Furniture Ex.c.hanp, cornet Wabasb Ave. and 14th
St., Chicago.
-Globe
Side Boards and
Hall Racks
Are the best for the money. Get our Cata-logue.
Menlion the Michigan Artisan when writing.
FuUline 01 samples on exhibition during the en-tire
year, on the firSt floor 01 the Manulactuters
Furniture Exchange, Cor. W.bash Ave., and 14tb
St., Chicago.
Globe Fumiture Company
EVANSVILLE, IND.
ON SALE IN CHICAGO
Wardrobes.
MANUFACTURERS' FURNITURE EXCHANGE
Corner Wabash Avenue and Fourteenth Strut
JORDAN CRESCENT.
Start 1908right by buying an Up-to-date Line.
T"E CRESCENT LINE
is what you want-IT SELLS ITSELF.
Crescent jStove W orhs
Eva.nsville. Indiana.
Cupboards
Kitcheh
Cabinets
and
K. D.
Is aU we make hut
we make lots of
them.
Get Catalogue
and Price~
The Bosse
Furniture Co.
EVANSVILLE, IND,
IFnllline of 8(wtples on exhibition dUl'ing Ihe entire year on fl'ral floor oj
the iJIanujacWreFil' Fu.rnil'itre Exchall,g€, corner Wabash ,1ve. and 14tk St.,
Ohicago.
The Karges Furniture CO.
EVANSVILLE, INDIANA
Mall.ufactur",n
Cbamber Suites
Dressers
Wardrobes
.nd
CbiHoniers
in
PLA1N OAK
QUARTERED OAK
AND
IMJTATIQN
QUARTERED OAK
Fun line of samples on
exhibiti'ln du.inll lhe en-lite
yellr, on nISI floor of
the MallUfadulers' FUTni"
tUTe Ex~hanile,C<,lrnetWa~
bash Ave. and 14th SI.,
Chi<:ago.
26
Dainty Bedroom Furnishings.
In the drawing shown of a guest room a paper with a half
garland of dainty pink blossoms, green leaves and a bit of
Hoating blue ribbon in the design is applied to the cei.ling,
extending to the picture rail. A similar desi.gn is shown on
the material used at the windows as over curtains and in the
coveting of the wil1ged chair. The side walls are tinted
green in a soft pastel shade. 'The central rug of Wilton
carpet shows tones of mossy green. The standing wood-
'vork of tlle room is of ivory white enamel, and the built-in
bookcases are treated as part of the standing woodwork.
The small table and several chairs, as well as the screen
frame, have also been enameled. The table and chairs were
originally designed for kitchcll furnishings.
The rug was the most expensive part of the furnishing.
This cost $30. ;.rext the glass of the windows are hung
creamery madras curtains, which aTe lightly caug-ht on either
side.
The decorative details of this room were composed and
The other room shown is complete in its furnishings, and
yet in comparison with the neighboring drawings one feels its
incompleteness. This room lacks the individual touches.
It would h{'. impossible to determine in looking at this room
the characteristics of its occupant. Such a room, however,
is as often found in the homes of the well-to-do people who
arc fond of beautiful things as in a hote1.-Margaret Green-leaf.
The Consumption and Supply of Lumber.
A very interesting and enlightening discourse- by Emerson
Hough, on "The Slaughter of the Trees," appears in the May
Everybody·s. The prophecy is made that in fifty years' time
our country will be desolate of trees unless we wake up and
buy back the forest lands in addition to treating forest re-serves
in states which are not yet stripped of their trees. A
great many statistics are gi,,-en shO'wing the billions of trees
slaughtered yearly for various purposes, such as railroad ties,
evolved by the woman who loved her home and beautified it.
The exquisite lamp shade on the small table and the candle
screens were the \\'ork of her hands_
There is no single jarring note in the entire color scheme.
The various shades of rose and of green tone the one into the
other, while the exquisite ivory of woodwork and furniture
is repeated in the creamy curtains at the wi.ndows.
The room designated in the illustration as "a man's rooml'
is especially interesting and characteristic. The bold, sturdy
lines of the dark oak furniture include the cottage bed, a
McKinley armchair, a candle stand and. last but not least, a
hachelor's chiffonier. This furniture is not expem,ive, though
it is well built, and as will bc seen by the illustration, simple
of line. The chiffonier is arraI1ged for the convenient stow-ing
of shirts and trousers, as well as the smaller accessories
of the toilet.
The wall is simply treated, the upper third being covered
with a paper of dead leaf brown, showing a conventional de-sign
in old blue at sjlaced intervals. This, with the darker
brown of thc woodwork and the two-toned brown stripe
paper used for the lower .vall, is relieved by the ecru tone of
lhe tiles about thc mantel and the ceiling color, which is re-peated
in the plain net drapery at the windows.
HJO,COO,GOO ties being the present number demanded. The
telegr8ph poles cut two y~ars ago numbered 3.526,875, of
which three-fifths were cedar, twenty-eight per cent chest-nut.
Hundreds of thousands of smaller poles are cut for
other uses. Annually between three and fonr million acres
of land are devastated for this pttrpose. Tanneries used 1,-
370,000 cords of bark two years agO. In the same year 11,-
858;260 shingles and 3,812,807 laths were cut. For timbering
mines 165,000,000 cubic feet, not board measure, much of it
•I Henry S~hmit 8 Co.
HOPKINS AND HARRIET STS.
Cincinnati, 01110
makers of
Upholstered Furnitore
1o,
LODGE arId PULPIT, PARLOR,
LIBRARY, HOTEL and
CLUB ROOM
I...._------_._-------_._--
~,-------------_._-- •,
I
hardwood, were u~ed. Prices for har<hvood used in vehides,
manufactured furniture and farm implements have risen from
twel1ty-fivt: to sixty-five per cent, since H~99. In seven years
the production of hardwood has fallen off fifteen per cent, and
those were the six years of its greatest demand. Tight bar-tel
cooper3ge is ;l heavy drain on v·,;hite oak. In 1906 ,vc
made 267,827,000 barrel staves. California has had to resort
to redwood ior wine casks beta use white oak costs too mLlch
to ship there.
"The highest cstimat<:· oi our remaining hardwood is four
hundred billion feet. Twenty~:fn'e bi11ion feet aTt: nsltally
annually used for lumber, ties, posts, lDal1utactlHcrs, fuel, etc.
At that rate it will take us sixteen years to use np all the rest
of Ollr hard\vood if we do not burn it and if the demand re-mains
the same '"
The llew~;papers and magazines use a great quantity of
pulp wood. In 19U6it reached 2,327,R44 tOllS. This means
that over 4,COO,OOO cords were cut for that pllrpose-sOlne-thing
like a million acres a year for pulp. Lead penc.ils.
3IS,CIJO,COOof them, were made laSit year. This required
the cutting of 7,300,OCO feet of cedar. .I}lr. Hough make~
the statement that over 100,000 acres of timber arc cut every
..v.orking day in the year, in the whole United States.
Commercial timber to the al1lotwt 450,000,000 acres arc
still standing. All our standing timber is estimated at some-where
between fourteen hundred and two thousand billiol\ feet.
H we use forty billions per annum. we can run thirty-five to
i1fty years at the pn;sent rate, providing there is no waste.
Using one hundred billions per annum, our timber v\,'i!l last
fourteen to twenty years on the same basis. If we use one
hundred and nity billions per annum our timber will all be
gone'in nine to thirteen years. Counting natnral gro\vth
under prevailing conditions, we (auld add ten years to these
terms; but that n1.eans if there is no waste in any priYate op-erations
and we cannot c011trol the operations on private
lands under any htws we now have.
An Incident.
A business man, deeply engrossed in the cal'e:;;,of the day.
with a deeply furrowed brow and throbbing temples, bent
over his desk and gloomily contemplated the future. The
"honk-honk" of the horn on a "\-Vhite steamer caused the
man of business to glance out of a near-by windo\'II", when
he noticed :) big. jolly and happy friend. s\vinging his arms
like ,t Dutch windllljJl, beckoning' the man of business to ap-proach
the v('1,ide. Languidly responding to the vigorous
invitation, the weary business 11.1anclosed the ofLlcc door and
approa.ched t"lC stcan:cr. when the big man whipped off his
great ()verc()at and, enclos.ing his friend in its ample folds,
urged him to "get in." A pair of amused bystanders oi
HORN BROS. MFG. CO. 28100291 W,SupenOISI.
CHICAGO, - ILL.
BEDROOM FURNITURE OUR SPECIALTY
---- -------- ---- ------~~- -------~--------~----
GQOds displayed at the Manufac:turers' Fumiture Exchange, WabMh l\.nd
14th St. t!l.ndwith Hall & Knapp, 1807Miehigan Ave., Chicago. III.
$31; Tuna
I
.wl Tuna, !
.nd Tuna, I,
I•
DRESSER No. 330-PI'i~e, Oak, $30; C'linmneMahol(llny. Veneered,
Mah.ogany, $31.
CHIFFONIER No. 31-Golden Oa1:. $20.50; Mahogany Veneered
Ma"hoi"ltnY. $21.50.
DRESSING TABLE No. 126-Oak, $21; Mahogany, Vene'lired.
Mahogany. $21.50.
_________ Write for Catalogue uB" ---~-----
the "'ne\rer-say-die" species, witnessing the incident, were sum-moned
by the big man to enter the "auto," and a ll1Qment
later the party glided over the smooth pavement through the
city. The big man cr<tcked his jokes, pointed out ma.ny
places of surprising interest that none of the party had no-ticed,
led his friends to an auction sale, where he joshed the
salesman and bought everything that was ,worth buying, pur-chased
skin food a.nd perfumery of a druggist for his lately
disconsolate friend, promptly choked off all remarks that con-
Made by Luce-RedIllond Chair Co., Ltd.
Big Rapids, Mich.
tailled the slightest suggestion of business, joked the llolice·
men on the crossings, advised boys riding bicycles to "hitch
on" to the steamer, .:md so made the business man "forget
himself." After an hour ()1" two of fun the exuberantly spir-ited
big man returned his friend to the office he had left a rad-ically
changed man. The cornlgations no longer marred his
brow; the pains in his head had ceased, his weary eyes bright-ened
and expressed pleasure and the black future of two hours
past took on a radiant hue. The business man was as rested,
as happy and as jolly as a healthy chlld upon awakening
fro111 a long afternoon's sleep. .!\atllral1y, the reader would
like to learn the IlaOlCS of the motorman and his friends, but
tho::,purpose of the writer iyill be served if he shall be able,
by relating tbis incident, to exhibit tbe kindly dlspositioll .. the
forethought and consideration for the wclbre of others ever
present in a mall widely knowll, respected and admired by
thousands ill the business world-Ralph P. Tietsort, trea~:;urer
of the Royal Furniture Company, Grand Rapids.
27
28
Woodworking in the New York City Schools..
Between thirty and thirtY-DVC thousand boys are receiy~
ing weekly instruction in practical ,vooclworking in the pub-lic
elementary schools of New York city. To provide for the
training of such a targenurnber of pupils tllcre are nearly
aile hundr~d workshops. more thml 11alf of which are in the
boroughs of 1\'1allhattan and the Brol1x. These shops ac-commodate
from 250 to 6COpupils cadl, according to si7e,
at1d the 8O~l1li1Hlteclasses are contilltlOlIS, as fast as one class
has been disposed of another taking its place.
.l\{anual training was lntrodtlced into the .:\e\N York city
schOOls in 1887, when the 11Tst worksllOp W2S 0PCllCd to the
boys' use. This \Vas followed in s'Llcceedi\\g years by other
and larger workshcps, but no real attempt was 111adeto place
this important departmellt of the" school curriculum on a
1lrm footing until the appoi.ntment, -in 1896, of Dr. James
Parton Haney to the then newly-instituted office of director
of art and manual training. Since that tirne its development
has heel1 a steady and progressive one, urltil today New
York city is the unquesti?ned leader among American cities
in the matter of manual training. And the credit for its
success must be ace:o:-dcd in great part to two men, Dr. \Vil-liam
H. Maxwell, sUllcrintendent of edL\c~\tion, who during
his tenure of OOlCCh<'.s\vorkcd energetically and faithfully for
an adequate system of tr.anual tratlllng, and Dr. Haney, \',!ho
as teacher and director Ius accolll.pl1shed seelTtil1g impossi-bilities
in its evolution.
The workshops are located in cOlUmodious, ·wel!-lig}ltecl
and well-ventilated roon.s, generally on tl:e top floor of the
schOOl hnildillg. The majority o.f them a:-e flttecl up with
fiftee.n bendl\'s, Dtlt some of tlle larger Oiles llave as many .1.S
J-\.fty. The benches in con",mon usc are double olles and are
fitted with a (jllick-acting vise. The tools used by the pupils
are in no sense play tools, all being of standard size and qual-ity,
such as Stanky planes, Disston's saws, Duck Brothers'
chlse1s, etc., ,me] tl,e equipment in every resepct is adequate
to the needs of all ordiriary earpcl!tery.
All teachers arc specially t:·aillcd in the most advanced
n:cthods of manual illStructiol1, and are equally as capable in
practical 'll1d theoretical work. A certain propellsity for
drawing is one of tll(~ cardill,l1 requirements, and every teach-er
is supposed (0 know something of the fundamentals of
designing. At t]le present tin:e there arc over eighty prac-tic;
t\ instructors in the l\ew York city public -,,<?honIs,all
graduates of university, normal college or tecllllica! school.
"System" is the \vatchword of the department. Every
montll a conference is llCld, at wllich, in a heart.-to-heart talk,
ide:1s :lr(' exchanged, papers read, and suggestions cove~·it1g
;lll parts of the work made. Specially drafted committees
also conduct a great am.Ollllt of research work, especially in
the matter of finding new models. In this way all the ill-structors
-\-vork together in perfect barmony, each profiting
by the other's experiences, and the success of the \vork is ad-vanced
to an incalculable degree.
Teachers as well as pupils are required to evince individ-
\l?-lism, and each instructor ha~ to plan at !ea3t five models
during a term, which shall be capable of modification as to
(limension and outline, as wen as be susceptible to approp-riate
decoration. These lUodels are used in the general class
work in the te["111following. An tea.che:-s are given full op-portunity
for legitimate experirr:ent, and every effort to im-prove
the class work, whether successful or not, has the di-rector'!'
i ready sympathy and encouragement
The practical l\'oodworkillg course commences in the bt-ter
part of the sixth and continues throughout the seventh and
eightll years. Every effort is made to induce the boys to
regard their work seriously, <lnd to this end all boys are re-quired
to keep their tools in perfect cocdition, being early
instructed in the art of grinding and whetting them. Each
shop is provided with a large grind stone and every bench
with an oil stone.
Olle of the important subjects taught in connection with
the. shop practice is mechanical drawing, the boys being'i11-
structed in the proper use of the drawing board, compass and
tee-square. Freehand working sketches arc required of all
boys, and in the higher gr<l.des careful instrumental ones as
well. In the higher grades also the boys are taught how to
read plans, many of, the more advanced exerci5es being de-veloped
for them. In this way the pupih. early learn the
fundamentals of wood working and begin to appreciate. thl;:'
important operations underlying all constructive processes.
From simple exercises in the making of coat hangers, blot-ters,
and other easily constructed devices, the pupils are grad-ually
advanced until they are able to bnild articles of furniture
of a more or less c.omposit{'. type. These include tables,
cbairs, desks, screens, cabinets, etc., and ar~ very often mas-terpieces
in their way.
Many of the more composite articles are constructed by
the joint efforts of a number of boy:>. J n this communal
work the idea of leadership is developed, the boy evincing the
most ability bei!}g chosen foreman, To him the instructor
explains the plans of the model on which these liliputian car-penters
are engaged, and he. is held personally responsible
for the progress and condition of the work.
Many of the forms, such as glove boxes, taboure.ttes, paper
holders, etc., being executed in applied designs, this class of
work is taught in addition to the practical work of constru~-
tiou. These designs, like the working drawings, are executed
in the class roOtu, great emphasis being laid on simplicity
and structural nature, as well as the c.ardjnal necessity of har-monious
color schemes. After the models llave been com-pleted,
the designs are applied to them, and the forms are
~tajned or colored to c:onfonn with the patterns already made.
In addition to the practical work of construction, the boys'
interest is encouraged by local and central exhibitions. The
local exhibition is a semi-anollai affair in cvuy ,vorkshop,
in which su(~h of the p1.tpils' work a,s is considered especially
commendable is placed on the honor stand. The ceilt,al
exhibition is held at irregular intervals, and consists of par-ticularly
fine models selected from tbe schools at large. In
the words of one of the instructors, these exbibition:; serve
to arouse an interest in the work al11()l,g pupils and parcnts;
to bring the latter into closer touch and sympathy with the
work, and to develop pride and enthusiasm on the part of the
instructor,
"In my opinion the l1wlHwl training school has <.l 'vondcr-ful
future in this country;' said Dr. Haney to <l representa-tive
of the l\lichigan Arfsan. "The past twenty years have
seen its developmellt from a score or 50 of it1-htted ,vork-shops
scattered throughout the country to many hundreds, all
wdl equipped and capable of meding the demcilHls required
of them. And this is as it should be. Any counc of study
v.'hich docs not iJlclude the manual arts is one ill-fitted fOI'
child training. \Vith the great difference in children also
fort,ed upon our attention, it has become plain to us that l~O
one coune of study, however, wisely planned, can be satis-factory
for allY large group of pupils. As boy:=. arc different,
so most be the mQans of training them be different. \Ia11Y
boys are more capable of handwork than headwork; that is
why so many of the pupils of our elementary schoQls are
contimwlly playing truant. Properly taught, the mallual
arts are natural llf('.ventivcs of truancy. Pay a 'visit tn one
of the "mrkshops ju~t before c1o:;ing tirlle allY day in the
week. You lvill not notice the Tt\sh for the exit immediately
the closing minute has arrived that is so often apparent in the
c\;lSS room. No, the boys like their ,,'"ork, al:d jf pcrmitic<l
would be only too ready to remain at tbe bench long aiLer the
dosing hour.
"Industrial education is tht; great tiue-stioH of the mOmeJ1t.
The United States is essentially an industrial nation. Lt;ss
than four per cent of the pupils of our elementary schools be-come
profcssl01l~:1lmen, and of the remaining nil1ety~six per
eent the majority enter the ranks of industry. Thus the in-dustrial
school--the conoecting link between the elementary
school and the f(lctory~becomes a pre:s5ing necessity. At
the present time, 1111JCSS we except the reformatory, absol11tely
no provision has been made for the boy whose life Occtlpdtion
is to be one or oth('r of the tt-adcs. On the Dtller hand, the
gifted boy, that is, the mentally gifted boy, has the classical,
scientific and technical school, every opportunity, in fact, to
equip himself for the battle of life. The state requires that
to secure their v..o..rking papers ,boys must be at least fonrteen
years of age and in the SB gr;lde,. 11any boys, under exist-ing
conditions, le8.ve school before reacbing the reql1ired ag-e.
They do not like the atmosphere of the school room; they
'\Taut to be earning their livelihoods in the vI,rorl(\'s great
workshops. Industrjal schools will keep malty boys, who
otherwise w0111d leave as soon as the reglllations permitted,
at school until sixteen or even seventeen years of age.
""'Afew months ago Ii great national movement having for
its !>o!c objec:: the eneOt1ragement of industrial schools was
organized in the city of Chicago. This movcment is con-ducted
by thc, National Society for the Promotion of I ndlls-trial
Education, which is now doing practical work in thirty-nine
state~ of the Union. Its purpose is not to found schools
but to encourage their establishment. either by the state, lTIll-nicipality
or private endowment. That the movement has
the endorsement of both capital Jnd labor should be a great
factor in .its ultimate SUCcess."
GARNAULT AGASSIZ.
29
No, 1'9 Oak
BUCHANAN
KITCHEN CABINETS AND DESKS
in OAK. SATIN WALNUT and BIRCH
Kitchen Cabinets from $4.00 to $15.50
Desks from $3.50 to 12.50
Every One Good Value
A PoStalCard brings
Our New Catalogue
Buchanan Cabinet Co.
BUCHANAN, MICH.
30
CONCERNING HAND TRUCKS.
SiIll.ple Thing They Might Seem, but They are Made in Great
Variety.
•
The familiar low wheeled hand truck seems like a simple
thing, but as a matter of fact haud trucks are made in very
g'l"eat variety and for all sorts of trades and special uses. One
ilhtstratcd catalogue of trucks that includes as well carts, cars
::J.ndbarrows, is a book of about 200 pages.
This catalogue is filled with descriptions of trucks and
kindred vehicles designed for the use of railroads, steamship
'-lnd other transportation companies, and for store and side-walk
use, and fOT warehouses, factories, foundries, mills,
offices, banks, hotels, brickyards
and stoneyards. It contains al-together
upward of 500 numbers
and for each one of these num-bers
there is a name in a tete-gnphic
cipher code, seemillg
like a conside'l"able dignity for
a hand truck to attain; hut the
code is a great convenience for
customers, who in orde'l"ing arc
thus enabled to indicate pre~
clse1y the truck wallted down to
the minutest detail by the use
of a 5lingle word. Among the
five hundred and odd numbers
there were found almost a hun-dred
given to hand trucks of the kind most familiar to the
general publi.c, the kind that 011('. s,ccs in use on sidewalks and
in stores ;ll1d on wharves and railroad stations handling mer-chandise
and freight. There are, for example, various styles
of handles and various styles of axles and of wheel guards
and of nose irons, the nose iron being the upward projecting
attachment at the fOl"\vard end of the truck tllat keeps the box
or bale from sliding off.
And of course these trucks arc made of various sizes, as
they ;tre yariously 1roned and of various "."eights, and with
wheels of 'Tarions widths and
heights, Some are made with
their '~vhee1s set inside the
t'l"Uck frame. Hand trucks s1.1itable
for various uses can be bought for
$5 and less, and from that they run
up to $40 and over. There are
trucks especially designed for a
great variety of uses. Here, for
instance, are warehouse trucks (If
many sorts, and many sorts of bag
trucks, and dry goods trucks and
feed trucks, and wheat and grain
tnlcks, and stevedore, freight or
cargo trucks for ratlway or steam-ship
use, and sugar bouse trucks,
and cotton t'l"Ucks!and wool trucks, Sketch by Otto Jiranek
and stove carriers, and harrel t'l"ucks, and freight trucks, and
cheese trucks, :lnd butter trucks, and combined trllCk and
sack carriers, and hotel or carpet trucks, aJld trunk carri~rs,
and steamship trucks, and trucks for railroads and packing
houses, and feed trucks and roll paper trucks.
Then among these: trucks there are v~iiations in pattern
or construction_ For h1stance, among warehouse trucks
there are the New York pattern and the Roston pattern.
There are stevedore frelght or cargo trucks of Chicago pat-tern
and of Buffalo pattern; cotton trucks of New Orleans
pattern and of \·Vestern pattern, freight trucks of Panama
railroad pattern, barrel trucks of Baltimore pattern, New
York pattern, Boston pattern. These distinctive titles indi~
'(
Sketch by Otto Jiranek.
cate local preferences or trucks that originated in the lo-calities
named.
The lightest in weight of these various trucks are some of
the warehouse trucks which weigh less than thirty pounds;
the heaviest is a massive stean'.ship truck which weighs about
200 pounds.
There are bacon or ham trucks, and pO-'k trucks, and bar
iron trucks, and brlek trucks, arid canning house trucks, and
Sample of Good Advertising.
lithograph stone trucks, and plate glass trucks, and cask
trucks, and hot metal trucks, and steel rod trud<s, and bot-tlers'
trucks, and oil caSe trucks, and grocery trucks! and dry
goods trl1cks~ and leather trucks, and fruit trucks, and book
trucks, and cracker trucks, and factory trucks, and seed ware-house
trucks, and wall paper trucks, and library trucks, and
leaf tobacco trucks, and dye house trucks, and pasteboard box
trucks-~nd so on; hand trucks with all sorts of running
gear, some on rollers-some on three, some on four, some on
tive and sonIe on six wheels; and trucks fitted with all sorts
of racks and staves and slab;, trucks in fact, specially de-signed
for use in almost if not quite all businesses you could
tlJink of in which hand trucks could be used.-Exchange.
Russian Exposition of Furniture.
An exposition of furniture, under the auspices 'of the
dowager empress, will be opened in St. Petersburg, Rm~sia,
early in the month of August. The promoters are endeav~
oring to induce manufacturers of the United States to contrib-ute
samples of their work. Shipments should be made as early
as possible. Especial care should be taken in packing the
goods. (The German manufacturers use corrugated card-board.)
Detailed instructions should be furnished for use
in setting up the goods. Every piece used in construction
should be nutnbcred in the O'l"derin which they are to be put
together, when unpacked.
·~1'1.19.HIG?l-N
HER OWN BUNGALOW.
Miss Chubb Making Use of Her Manual Arts Training.
To build her own bungalow is the_ project which ),liss Eva
Irene Chubb, a pupil in the manual arts department at
Teachers College, is planning to carry out this summer.
11iss Chubb proposes to be her O"Wll architect and to do :t
good part of ih('. building with her own hands as well as to
supervise that part 'Wllich she isn't able to do herself, such
for instance as the excavation for the cellar. So confident
is she that her bungalow wiI be finisbed and ready for occu-pancy
by August 1 that she has already issued invitations {m·
a housewarming.
The bungalow is to be built on her father's farm ot 350
acres] a few miles north of Albany, at ScllllylervilJe. On a
knoll about half a mile irom the hOl'~se is the site. It is a
beautiful stretch of country and from the broad veranda of
the bungalow one will be able to look out 011 a pretty and pic-turesque
stream, the Saratoga rivel-, which I·vinds in and out
among the hills and valleys thereabouts.
On the hank of the river, which is not 1110re than fifty
feet from where the bungalmv will stand .. llis,; Chubb will
erect a bathollse which is to house a slick little Thousand
J 51ands craft which this young W0111auis now in the process
of building. Por this addition to the plant she bought plans
and cut ber boat accordingly, making no mOfe ado about it.
than most women might about a dress or a shirtwai:"t.
A·fiss Chubb expects to !cave college ahout ..\Jay 1 and re-turn
to her home in order to blut ber project into operation,
and much of her time mcan-..vhile is bcillg spcnt in studying
the mysteries of building and ~,{l11stTL\ctionand in perfecting
her plans so that she can proceed witb :IS little delay as pos-sible.
v\Then seen at the college recently she was .at her
bench deep in the UlY8t~ries of cabinet making.
She wa.s just putting the finishing touches to a table Jrmc
in mission style, one of a number of similar pieccs of fttrlli-ture
designed for the ne\v bungalow. For everything nol',.-
is being dOlle with that end in ,,-ie\</, and up to date there are
besides the table, a settee, a wood box, a tahourette and a
desk
1:fiss Chubb, who looks like a girl that calJ do things,
didn't think that her determination to bl1ild her own bunga-low
was a matter of exciting mom~llt. ft just looked to her
like a plain e~'cry day sort of operation which ,lilY one might
accomplish if her mind llappened to be turned in that direc-tion.
But her friends don't think so; they gaze DpOJl her
with profound admiration, and after tbey have endeavored to
drive nails in their dormitory hedrooms, with th~ deepest re-spect.
In explaining her plans :Miss Chuhb pointed out tbat she
was aiming more at comfort and a certain picturesqueness of
aspect than a solution of any deep problem in building con-structioll.
"I simply mean to bave a bungalow \\'bere I can el~tertain
my friends," she said. "It will be along the Jines oi a wood
camp with nothing of the elaborate detail that characterius
some of the bungalows one ::iees pictured in the magazines.
"::\'1yp);-I1lS call for a threc-roomd \.,'dli11g on one floor, with
a fireplace, broad veranda and a fe\v of the accessories of the
sort that go to make up the typical summer camp, though as a
matter of fact the building could be used until snow flies jf
desired, the. way it will be built.
"N othhlg l111usllal will mark the con~truction as to the
frame. work. Half logs from which much of the bark has
heen removed, will cover the outer walls. These will J,iter-ward
be stained v.-.i.th a good creosote stain in green one that
will stand the weather and not fade.
"The shack \vill have somewbat the appearance of a log
3l
cabin and witI be particularly in harmony with the sur-roundings,
for it 'will be nestled in the midst of a grove of
maples. Fortunately there is plenty of maple and birch on
thc. place which arc aV<1ilnble,so that this will, for me, reduce
the cost of COll5tructiol1.
"The interior finish and trim will consist probahly of the
maple and thc sawing can be done at the. mill in tOW1}; An-other
product of the farm which will be brought into Use is
the field stone, which will be used to build the rlreplace and
also for the four stOtlt square pillars which will support the
ten foot veranda rUl'1.t1ingacraS5 the front of the house_
"'Resides one large living room covering 16 by 24 feet floor
space there lNil1 be a bed chamber ncarly as large except for a
No. 155 Dresser. Matle by Northern Furniture
Company. Sheboygan, Wis.
Sl11a}l kitchenette. Tbe latter opens, as does the bedroom,
from the livin-;s·room on one side of the fireplace.
"Panels of birch wil sheathe the walls of the rooms, \-vhile
the cejling will shmv beams and rafters of maple left in a
semi-rough finish. On either side of the fireplace, which wilt
he big enough to take in six-font logs. a settle will be built
a.nd in the two corners of the room at either side of the front
door low divans \~,.-illbe placed, over which book shelves wm
be hung Of rather built in."
\\Then asked .if she looked for any difficulty in building,
l\Iiss Chubh said she didn't cross bridge,s until she got to
them, but as far as she could see she didn't think she would
bave any troubles; at any rate she wasn't looking for it.
By no means the least attractive part of the furnishings
of the bungaJuw will be the articles which Miss Chubb has
made herself in the manual arts course <It the college. In
fact it might be safely predicted that nearly all of the furnish-ings
will be in the line of handicrafs.-l\""ew York Sun.
To Prevent Theft of Stamps.
An order has been issued by Postmaster General l\Jeyer
permitting the perforation of postage stamps with initials,
signs or numerals, as a means of identification so as to pre-vent
theit, hut not for advertising purposes.
~- -- --~--------------
-- -- -- -- - - -- -- -- -------------
32
7iR-T 1oS' ...7I..l'J
1 ; z,..
.----~----- I ------,------ •
MUSKEGON, MICU. Moon D6Sk Go.
I,I
I
OffiCE DESKSJ
NEW sTYLES FOR SPRING SEASON
Line (Ill sale in
New Mal1ufliChlrers' Bulldil1G. Gral1d Raoids.
•I
,-:.-------- , -1
HAND CIRCULAR RlP SAW
No." SAW (ready for cToss-cuUil1g)~
No.2 SCROLL SAW
MORTI$ER COMBINED MACHINE
Complele OUIli! Of HAND and FOOT POWER MACHINERY
WHY THEY PAY THE CABINET MAKER
He ~an save a manufacturer's profit as well as a dealer's profit.
He can make ln6re money with less capital invested.
He can hold a better and more satisfactory trsde with b is
customers.
He call manufacture in as good t;tyle and finish, and at as low
cost as the factories.
The local, cabinet maker has been forced lnto only the dealer's
trade i!.nd p(l.fit, because of machine manufactured goods of factories.
An outfit of Barnes' Patent Foot snd Hand-Powet Machinery,
reinstates the cabinet maker wlthadvantages equal to bis competitors.
If desired. these machines will be sold on trial. The purchaser
can havoeample time to lest them 1n hh: own shop and 011the work he
wishes them to do. .n~8cripti1J~catalogue and price tist free.
W. F. II. JO"N BARNI'S CO" 654 Ruby St .. Rock1'8rd, III,
FORMER OR MOULDER HAND TENONER
•
No.3 WOOD LATHE
No.! SAW {-readyfor rIpping)
No.7 SCROLL SAW
Husband and Wife Sleep Over Coffins.
How lNotl1d you like to sleep over your own coffin every
nigJlt? For a husband and wife to have caskets for them-selves
wh1ch they keep in their home ready to receive them
when the last SllnU1101lS comes seems extraordinary. That
they should kcep the coffins under their beds and steel) over
them at nig;ht seems almost beyond reason.
l{et Charles C. Breuer and his ",vdc, 1.\1rs. Georgia Lee
Breuer, residents of Cinicil1T1ati's fashionable suburb, Clifton.
and reputed to be ""orth $I,OCO,COO,arc doing all these things
aed think nothing' of it. At the nrst mention of the subject
\Jrs. Breuer raised 11('1'
hand:::, alolt with a cry of
hor.ror, but herhushand
stood linn in his reS01u-tion,
carried it ant, and
now she thinks no more
of the coffins under the
bed than if they were
shirt ""aist boxes. 1-1ontl1"
ago 11r. Breuer, fearing
that death might overtake'.
him and his wife without
proper preparalions, g:{v<:.
the order to an 1111dertak-
C1" and hl.d JWlldsome cof-fins
made. The c<lsket:.;
are of solid mahogany,
lined ''lith copper through-out.
and especially pre-pared
for hermetical seal-ing.
Thf two casket,; cost
$500 each. The copper
lining is ne<lrJy three-quar-ters
of an inch thick, so as to stand thc corroding elements ill
the earth for thousands of years. ,,'lith proper embalming
Breuer is connc\e,nt that the bodies of himself 'lnd wife will
remain in their natural state for centuries. Besides having
the coffins lTl.ac1e,Bruer has arranged '",ith the undertaker for
the emhalming and every detail of the burial, even to
depositing the dee<l for the burial lot, letting the contrar.::l
fOf the digging" of the graves and the bnilding of a massive
mOllmtJent. The btter is now being hewn out of granite.
Not only have the arnlIlgcmellts been c:ompleted,but the bills
arc already paid and the receipt placed in a s<lfe.deposit box.
th. Breuer makes no secret of his funeral arrangements.
;o'\Vhy shouldn't I be prepared? J'rn living ,veIl JlOW amI
want to be sure that my wife. and I will be buried right wllen
we die. 1 don't care about all the fuss usual at fuueraL".
\iVhat T want most is to be housed well under six feet of ('axtl!
and not be put away within a flimsy coil-in that returns tu
dust within a few months. Sarah Bernharclt used to sleep
in her coft1n. Li Hung Chang always tr~vc1ed around the
·world with his coffin, ''\Thile many other celebrities af(~ mak-ing
similar prq)arations.," declare,s Breuer. "\,Ve ''''ant to
be ready for death at any moment."
No. 160 Ladits' Desk.
Made by Oliver & Co., Allegan,
Mich.
Good Values in Kitchen Cabinets.
For good medium priced kitchen cabinets and parlor desh,
hard to beat, try the line of the Buchanan (f,lich.) Cabinet
Company. Their catalogue, recently issued, shows a large
line of these goods. . The kitchen c<:lbinets range in price
from $4- to $15.50 and the desks from $3.50 to $12.50. They are
made in oak, satin -...valnutand birch. The COl1struction and
finish arc equal to many lines that are higher priced, and
Albert Rich<lrds, the manager. has the experience and judg-ment
to knm'lr just .vhat the merchant can sell and makes his
prices right. He'>; a success.
I IT'S BETTER TO
I BUY TlfE BEST
Buffets,
Combination
Buffets,
China
Closets
Combination
Bookcases,
Library
Bookcases
I
I Rockford
II Chair
and
Furniture
Company
Rockford, Ill.
I Ft.;!!!ine tJ!I exhibition in July, 3d Floor, Blodgett I Block, •Gralli Ropidf. Mhh. I
• •
33
•
•
34
r
The "ELI" FOLDING BEDS ~~~rl\-R~I'l,.~~~
No Stock complete without the Eli Beds in Mantd. and Upright.
ELI 0 MILLER &. Co "'.a".vtlle, J"d'.".
• • Write for cuts and prices
,,,._..-O_N-S-A_-LE-.-IN_-F-UR--N-I-TUR-E-E-XC-HA-NC-E, -C-HIC-AC-O. •
Dining and Office
TABLES
Large new line ready at the opening of lhe Season.
We guarantee the prices put on our goods June 24th
through the Fall Seaton.
I Stow &Davis Furniture Co.
GRAND RAPIDS, MI~IGAN
Fotuth Floor BIeJd.til;ettBldg.
•,I
EVnNSVlLLL
Evansville. 1no" M:1Y ZO.~Collditiol1S in tile E\'ans·ville
furnir.ure market have not improved to any great extent, a1-
tllOUgh the manufacturers are of the Opillioll that business
""ill pick up gradually with the coming of good weather.
The floods and unsettled weather of March and April did
much to dcmoralize business. Texa:;;, where a great detll of
Fv~msville furniture is sold, has been "off" for some time" ow-ing
to the fact t],at the planters are holdillg their cotton ;wo
mon
- Date Created:
- 1908-05-25T00:00:00Z
- Data Provider:
- Grand Rapids Public Library (Grand Rapids, Mich.)
- Collection:
- 28:22
- Subject Topic:
- Periodicals and Furniture Industry
- Language:
- English
- Rights:
- © Grand Rapids Public Library. All Rights Reserved.
- URL:
- http://cdm16055.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p16055coll20/id/119